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      2024年四川省内江市市中区永安初级中学校中考三模英语试题(含听力)(原卷版).docx
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      2024年四川省内江市市中区永安初级中学校中考三模英语试题(含听力)(解析版).docx
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    2024年四川省内江市市中区永安初级中学校中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年四川省内江市市中区永安初级中学校中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年四川省内江市市中区永安初级中学校中考三模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年四川省内江市市中区永安初级中学校中考三模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共32页, 欢迎下载使用。

    第一部分 听力部分(共两节,满分 30 分)
    第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
    听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What will the man d tmrrw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Cllect stamps.B. Attend a meeting.C. Give a speech.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    2. What des the wman think f the way t her schl? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. It’s satisfying.B. It’s t far.C. It’s in bad cnditin.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    3. What advice des the man give t the wman? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Lsing sme weight.B. Meeting yung peple.C. Jining the health club.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    4. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. In a museum.B. In a library.C. In a bkshp.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    5. Hw will the wman travel t Lndn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. By plane.B. By taxi.C. By car.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
    听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. What are the speakers talking abut?
    A. Fina’s parents.B. Fina’s early life.C. Fina’s new camera.
    7. Hw ld was Fina when she began t make mvies?
    A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.
    【答案】6. B 7. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. Where des the wman want t g?
    A. Grand Htel.B. The bus stp.C. The pst ffice.
    9. What decisin will the wman make prbably?
    A. Taking the buses.B. Staying at a htel.C. Ging there by taxi.
    10. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Classmates.
    【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    11. What is the wman lking fr?
    A. Her red bag.B. Her camera.C. Her new shes.
    12. What’s the wman’s plan tmrrw?
    A. Taking a pht.B. Repairing her car.C. Driving t a party.
    13. Where is the key t the wman’s car?
    A. Inside the she bx.B. Under the sfa.C. On the table.
    【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    14. What des Brk usually d nline?
    A. Learn abut muntains.B. Listen t kinds f music.C. Cmmunicate with friends.
    15. What des the wman d?
    A. A dctr.B. A student.C. A speaker.
    16. What stps the wman cmmunicating n the Internet?
    A. Her parents’ wrry.B. Her friend’s advice.C. Her past experience.
    【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    17. What did the speaker search fr in the kitchen?
    A. Water.B. Fd.C. Salt.
    18. What gave ut the strange smell?
    A. The ld bwl.B. The burnt fish.C. The brken cker.
    19. Hw did the speaker feel abut the fish?
    A. Delicius.B. Terrible.C. Ht.
    20. What is the speaker ding?
    A. Intrducing the clever cusin.B. Describing hw t use a cker.C. Telling an interesting experience.
    【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    第二部分 阅读理解
    (共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
    第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Welcme t the Summer Palace
    Opening Hurs: Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00.
    Nv. 1—Mar. 31: 7:30—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00.
    Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30
    Child: age 6—18 ¥15
    *Free fr children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), r belw 6 years ld.
    *The ld ver 60 enjy half price.
    (Ticket prices f Dehe Garden, Twer f Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhu Street and Danning Hall are nt included )
    Online Bking:
    1. ID infrmatin is needed, and ne persn can bk nly ne ticket per day.
    2. One adult culd nly bk ne child ticket.
    Imprtant Ntice:
    1. The lcal “Health Cde (编码)” will be checked befre entering.
    2. Visitrs whse bdy temperature are ver 37.3℃ mustn’t enter.
    3. Wear masks during the whle visit.
    Fr mre infrmatin, yu can visit: httpswww.travel China guide.cm
    21. On Children’s Day, visitrs can enter the Summer Palace at ________.
    A. 6:00 amB. 7:00 amC. 8:00 pmD. any time
    22. Hw much will a yung cuple with a 4-year-ld child and a 70-year-ld grandpa pay t enter the Summer Palace?
    A. ¥45.B. ¥60.C. ¥75.D. ¥90.
    23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
    A. One adult culd nly bk ne child ticket.
    B. ID infrmatin is needed when bking tickets nline.
    C. One shuld pay extra (额外) mney t visit Danning Hall.
    D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
    【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了去颐和园游玩的信息。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Opening Hurs的部分内容“Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00.”可知,若在儿童节(6月1号)这一天,游客们可以在早上7点时进入颐和园。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Ticket Price的相关内容“Adult: age 18+ ¥30...*Free fr children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), r belw 6 years ld. *The ld ver 60 enjy half price.”可知,一对年轻夫妇的门票是60元,4岁的小孩免门票,70岁的爷爷享受成人门票的半价优惠,只需支付15元,所以若一对年轻夫妇带着4岁的小孩和70岁的爷爷一起去颐和园,共需支付门票75元。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Visitrs whse bdy temperature are ver 37.3℃ mustn’t enter.”可知,体温超过37.3度的游客不能进入颐和园。故选D。
    B
    A man lived happily in a village because everyne praised him. One day, he heard sme peple talking abut him. Hiding behind a tree, he started listening t them. But what they said made him sad. They said he was t prud.
    Frm that day n, whenever he saw thers talking, he thught they were saying smething bad abut him. He was unhappy all the time. His wife nticed this and tk him t a wise ld man.
    The man tld the wise ld man everything.
    The wise ld man said, “Stay in my huse tnight.”
    The man agreed. When he went t sleep at night, the craking f frgs (青蛙呱呱的叫声) fell in his ears. A pnd (池塘) was behind his rm and the sund was cming frm there. The mre he wanted t ignre (忽略) the sund, the luder the frgs seemed t crak.
    The next mrning, the man went t the wise ld man and said, “I culdn’t sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds f frgs in that pnd. Yu must als have truble because f them. Can I take them ut and put them far away?”
    The wise ld man agreed.
    S the man went t the pnd. T his surprise, nly ten frgs were caught. Then he went t ask the wise ld man where the ther frgs were.
    The wise ld man said, “Even at night there were nly ten frgs. Because yu paid a lt f attentin t the nise, yu thught there were hundreds f them. It is the same in yur life as well. And always remember, n matter hw gd yu are, there will always be sme peple that will talk bad abut yu.”
    The man understd the wise ld man’s wrds and thanked him.
    24. After the man heard sme villagers’ cnversatins abut him, he felt ________.
    A. excitedB. prudC. sadD. relaxed
    25. What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
    ①The man caught ten frgs frm the pnd.
    ②The man thught all the peple in his village praised him.
    ③The wise ld man asked the man t sleep fr a night in his huse.
    A. ②①③B. ②③①C. ③①②D. ③②①
    26. The man culdn’t sleep well in the wise ld man’s huse because ________.
    A. it was nisy utsideB. he missed his family
    C. the bed was nt cmfrtableD. he kept thinking abut his wrk
    27. What des the stry mainly tell us?
    A. Be kind t peple arund us.B. It’s imprtant t have a gal in life.
    C. Dn’t think t much abut what we hear.D. Dn’t be afraid t ask fr help when in truble.
    【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文通过讲述了一个男人深受别人意见影响,去找一个智者,最后明白不要过于在意别人的看法。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“But what they said made him sad”可知他们说的话让他感到伤心。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A man lived happily in a village because everyne praised him”可知刚开始这个人认为每个人都赞扬他,②排第一位,排除CD;根据“Stay in my huse tnight”可知智者让这个人在他屋里过一夜,故③排第二位,排除A。故选B。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A pnd (池塘) was behind his rm and the sund was cming frm there. The mre he wanted t ignre (忽略) the sund, the luder the frgs seemed t crak.”可知因为池塘里有青蛙,青蛙叫声很大。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文通过讲述了一个男人深受别人意见影响,去找一个智者,最后明白不要过于在意别人的看法。故选C。
    C
    17-year-ld Jamarius Jay Brwn frm the US runs a cl new business. He paints white basketball shes with his wn designs (设计). He likes t paint whatever cmes t him. “I just speak my mind with a brush,” he said.
    Jamarius gt the idea f painting shes after seeing a cl pair f shes n the Internet. He was inspired. Then he fund a pair f white shes and started t paint. He used water and spray paint (喷漆) fr his wrk and he lved the result.
    Jamarius is always creative. Hwever, he wasn’t interested in art until then. Nw he paints shes and adds thick shelaces (鞋带) t them. He als spends time learning hw t draw.
    S far, Jamarius has sld several pairs f his shes. His favrite shes are the pair he painted fr his first custmer. They were painted pink and red. “They just stand ut,” Jamarius said. “There’s n way yu can see smene else with them n.” He likes t d smething new fr each custmer. “I like t be creative and d different things t catch peple’s attentin and make them happy,” he said. “That’s what mtivated (激励) me t keep ging.”
    Smetimes Jamarius’ shes dn’t turn ut the way he wants. But Jamarius des nt feel bad. He saves thse shes in a bx. He likes t cmpare them with the shes he paints later. That way, he can see himself getting better ver time.
    Jamarius has plans fr the future. He wants t grw his business. He als wants t give back t his cmmunity. He wants t give away shes t thse wh need them. “Seeing a smile n smebdy else’s face puts a smile n my face,” he said.
    28. What can we learn abut Jamarius’ business accrding t the first three paragraphs?
    A. Jamarius started it at 17.B. It has made Jamarius rich.
    C. It is t paint n clrful shes.D. Jamarius gt the idea f it by accident.
    29. What des Jamarius think f the shes fr his first custmer?
    A. Strng.B. Expensive.C. Special.D. Cmfrtable.
    30. Why des Jamarius keep the shes that aren’t s gd?
    A. T save them fr later use.B. T sell them at lwer prices.
    C. T bring him new inspiratin.D. T help him see his imprvement.
    31. What Jamarius said in the last paragraph shws that ________.
    A. he is kind and glad t help thers
    B. he is creative and likes ding funny
    C. he is prud f what he has dne fr his family
    D. he is happy t see himself getting better ver time
    【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国的17岁少年Jamarius Jay Brwn在白色鞋子上绘制自己的设计,并把这件事情做成了生意的故事。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第二段“Jamarius gt the idea f painting shes after seeing a cl pair f shes n the Internet. He was used water and spray paint fr his wrk and he lved the result.”可知Jamarius在网上看到了一双很酷的鞋子后,萌生了画鞋的想法,因此是无意中想到了这个主意,故选D。
    【29题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第四段“His favrite shes are the pair he painted fr his first custmer. They were painted pink and red. ‘They just stand ut,’ Jamarius said. ‘There’s n way yu can see smene else with them n.’”可知他最喜欢的鞋子是为第一位顾客画的那双,且别人不可能有,因此是特别的,故选C。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第五段“He saves thse shes in a bx. He likes t cmpare them with the shes he paints later. That way, he can see himself getting better ver time.”可知他把鞋保存下来和之后画的鞋作比较,这样可以帮助他看到自己的进步,故选D。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“He als wants t give back t his cmmunity. He wants t give away shes t thse wh need them. ‘Seeing a smile n smebdy else’s face puts a smile n my face,’ he said.”可知他想回馈社区,把鞋子送给需要的人,可以看出他很善良且乐于助人,故选A。
    D
    What’s it like t be 75? I recently tk part in an experiment (实验)—Ann an expert n ageing (老龄化), turned me frm a by t an ld man.
    Ann started with my eyes. She asked me t wear a pair f glasses, which nly allwed me t see things straight ahead f me. She then added heavy straps (带子) arund my arms and legs. This was t make me bth weaker and slwer. Wearing tw pairs f plastic glves helped me t experience the pr sense f tuch that cmes with age. Finally, she gave me a pair f earplugs (耳塞) that made me unable t hear very clearly.
    Starting t feel my new age, we set ut fr a shpping center. I wanted t buy a sweater fr my 78-year-ld grandfather. It was scary t step ut. The glasses made everything seem s bright. With my pr hearing, the wrld seemed unsafe. I culd understand why many ld peple prefer t stay in their hmes.
    Ging n public transprt was terrible. I was pushed by yung peple in a hurry. Even finding the right mney fr the ticket was a prblem. I felt quite embarrassed.
    When we finally reached the shpping center, Ann guided me t a shp selling men’s clthes. It was nisy, and I chse a brwn sweater. “Can we stp fr a cup f cffee?” I asked Ann. Suddenly I realized that was what my grandfather said whenever we went shpping. Ann agreed, and sitting dwn helped me relax a little.
    I tk ff my glasses, my glves and tk ut my earplugs. I talked with Ann. She tld me she had dne this experiment many times. She hped t make peple understand hw hard life is fr the ld, and be mre patient with them.
    It was a meaningful experience fr me.
    32. Ann asked the writer t wear ________.
    ① ② ③ ④
    A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④
    33. The writer went t a shpping center t ________.
    A. have lunchB. see his friendC. buy a sweaterD. buy sme cffee
    34. Why did the writer’s grandfather always ask t stp fr cffee while shpping?
    A. Because he hated shpping.B. Because he wanted t take a rest.
    C. Because he felt sleepy and thirsty.D. Because he lved cffee very much.
    35. The writer wrte the passage t ________.
    A shw hw bring life is fr the ldB. intrduce an interesting experiment
    C. ask readers t care mre abut the ldD. encurage readers t try different things
    【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了作者体验了一次老年人的生活,希望让人们了解老年人的生活是多么艰难,并对他们更加耐心。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She asked me t wear a pair f tw pairs f plastic glves”可知要戴眼镜和手套。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“ I wanted t buy a sweater fr my 78-year-ld grandfather.”可知是想要给爷爷买一件毛衣。故选C。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Suddenly I realized that was what my grandfather said whenever we went shpping. Ann agreed, and sitting dwn helped me relax a little.”可知停下来喝咖啡是为了休息一会。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了作者体验了一次老年人的生活,希望让人们了解老年人的生活是多么艰难,并对他们更加耐心。故选C。
    第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
    In the center f Shandng prvince, Zib has a ppulatin f abut 4.7 millin. It’s an ld industrial (工业的) city, nt knwn as a turist place. ___36___ Hw has Zib becme such a ppular place, especially fr yung peple?
    Its interesting barbecue (烧烤) culture is the first and main reasn. The city has been knwn fr its barbecue restaurants, and created an pen-air BBQ envirnment. ___37___ When the fd is served, the diners have t ck themselves n a stve (炉子) and then eat it in a special way. Zib has set up special turist trains and BBQ buses t interest turists. Nw the whle cuntry wants a taste f Zib barbecue.
    Anther reasn is that Zib played a special rle during COVID-19. ___38___ And they celebrated their last night in Zib with a BBQ. This spring, they came back t Zib and spent time there t thank the city. Their psts nline became a ht tpic and made the city ppular.
    ___39___ As mre and mre peple have cme t Zib and shared the vides n it and ther scial media, Zib gets even mre ppular.
    ___40___ As many cities are ding all they can t make their twn a turist place, Zib has shwn us the key t success: t stay kind, t be trusted, but mst f all, t keep the barbecue ht.
    A. S it makes Zib widely praised.
    B. Duyin is als at the heart f Zib’s recent success.
    C. The Zib BBQ experience includes “d it yurself”.
    D. All in all, it’s clear that Zib has dne smething right.
    E. But that has all changed nw and everybdy is talking abut Zib.
    F. Sme students frm Jinan were well taken care f during their stay in Zib.
    【答案】36. E 37. C 38. F 39. B 40. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤受欢迎的原因。
    【36题详解】
    根据“Hw has Zib becme such a ppular place, especially fr yung peple?”可知淄博现在很受欢迎,选项E“但现在一切都变了,大家都在谈论淄博”符合语境。故选E。
    【37题详解】
    根据“When the fd is served, the diners have t ck themselves n a stve (炉子) and then eat it in a special way”可知上菜时,食客们必须在炉子上自己烧烤,然后用特殊的方式吃,选项C“淄博烧烤体验包括‘自己动手’”符合语境。故选C。
    【38题详解】
    根据“And they celebrated their last night in Zib with a BBQ.”可知他们用烧烤来庆祝在淄博最后一晚,所以此处提到一群人来淄博,选项F“一些来自济南的学生在淄博期间得到了很好的照顾”符合语境。故选F。
    【39题详解】
    根据“As mre and mre peple have cme t Zib and shared the vides n it and ther scial media, Zib gets even mre ppular.”可知随着越来越多的人来到淄博,在淄博和其他社交媒体上分享视频,淄博变得更加受欢迎,选项B“抖音也是淄博近期成功的核心”符合语境。故选B。
    【40题详解】
    根据“As many cities are ding all they can t make their twn a turist place, Zib has shwn us the key t success”可知此处是总结性话语,很多城市正在尽其所能将他们的小镇打造成一个旅游胜地,选项D“总而言之,很明显,淄博做了一些正确的事情”符合语境。故选D。
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Yuan Ke wrks as a fd deliveryman (外卖员) in Changsha, Hunan Prvince. He is a little ____41____ frm mst ther fd deliverymen. When busy lunchtime cmes, he desn’t pick up paid rders. ____42____, he ges t a cmmunity canteen (食堂). He picks up fd there and delivers it fr free t three ____43____ peple wh are living alne.
    Yuan has been vluntarily delivering fd t the three ld peple fr mnths. “I knw they will be waiting fr ____44____,” he said. He desn’t just bring them ____45____. Mre imprtantly, he keeps them cmpany (陪伴).
    “I remember the first time I delivered fd t Grandpa Hu, he was just sitting there ____46____. I culd feel his lneliness,” Yuan said. “S I ____47____ t talk with him fr a while when I bring him fd.”
    Grandpa Hu said he is ____48____ fr Yuan’s deliveries and visits. “Every time Yuan cmes and tells me that my ____49____ is here, I ask him t put it n the table. These are the first wrds that I say every day,” Hu said. “I didn’t have anyne t ____50____ t and felt lnely. Nw, with Yuan talking with me every day, I feel much better.”
    Grandma Shen is anther ld persn Yuan ____51____. She reminds Yuan f his grandmther. “Grandma Shen ften gives me apples and asks me t ride slwly. It makes me ____52____ warm,” Yuan said.
    Yuan als ____53____ garbage bags (垃圾袋) with him t help clean up the waste after the ld peple finish eating. Yuan has left them his mbile phne number in case (以防) they need help. “It’s nt safe ____54____ ld peple t live alne. If they fall, n ne will knw. I’m delivering them fd, and I want t help ____55____ them as much as I can,” he said.
    41.
    A. freeB. safeC. farD. different
    42.
    A. InsteadB. StillC. AgainD. Als
    43.
    A. busyB. ldC. smartD. pr
    44.
    A. themB. herC. meD. him
    45.
    A. fdB. mneyC. educatinD. wrk
    46.
    A. tB. smetimesC. alneD. tgether
    47.
    A. paidB. allwedC. agreedD. decided
    48.
    A. thankfulB. successfulC. lateD. famus
    49.
    A. medicineB. lunchC. cupD. telephne
    50.
    A. ckB. runC. writeD. talk
    51.
    A. punishesB. callsC. visitsD. reprts
    52.
    A. feelB. lseC. askD. pass
    53.
    A. sellsB. sharesC. makesD. brings
    54.
    A. verB. frC. withD. frm
    55.
    A. take part inB. take advantage fC. take care fD. take pride in
    【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了外卖员袁可帮助老人的故事。
    【41题详解】
    句意:他与大多数其他送餐人员有点不同。
    free免费的;safe安全的;far远的;different不同的。根据“When busy lunchtime cmes, he desn’t pick up paid rders”可知他与大多数其他送餐人员有点不同。故选D。
    【42题详解】
    句意:相反,他去社区食堂。
    Instead相反;Still仍然;Again又;Als也。根据“When busy lunchtime cmes, he desn’t pick up paid rders.…he ges t a cmmunity canteen”可知是指相反,他去社区食堂。故选A。
    【43题详解】
    句意:他在那里拿起食物,免费送到三个独居的老人手中。
    busy繁忙的;ld老的;smart聪明的;pr贫穷的。根据“Yuan has been vluntarily delivering fd t the three ld peple fr mnths.”可知是指三个独居的老人手中。故选B。
    【44题详解】
    句意:我知道他们会等着我。
    them他们;her她;me我;him他。根据“‘I knw they will be waiting fr…,’ he said”可知是指他说:“知道他们会等着我。”,故选C。
    【45题详解】
    句意:他不只是给他们送食物。
    fd食物;mney钱;educatin教育;wrk工作。根据“Yuan has been vluntarily delivering fd t the three ld peple fr mnths”可知是指给他们送食物。故选A。
    【46题详解】
    句意:我记得我第一次给胡爷爷送饭时,他就一个人坐在那里。
    t也;smetimes有时;alne独自;tgether一起。根据“I culd feel his lneliness”可知是指他就一个人坐在那里。故选C。
    【47题详解】
    句意:所以我决定给他送食物的时候和他聊天。
    paid支付;allwed允许;agreed同意;decided决定。根据“I culd feel his lneliness”可知是指决定给他送食物的时候和他聊天。故选D。
    【48题详解】
    句意:胡爷爷说,他对袁的送饭和来访表示感谢。
    thankful感激;successful成功;late晚;famus著名的。根据“fr Yuan’s deliveries and visits”可知是指他对袁的送饭和来访表示感谢。故选A。
    【49题详解】
    句意:每次袁来告诉我我的午餐来了,我就让他把它放在桌子上。
    medicine药;lunch午餐;cup杯子;telephne手机。根据“Yuan has been vluntarily delivering fd t the three ld peple fr mnths”可知是指午餐,故选B。
    【50题详解】
    句意:我没有可以交谈的人,我感到孤独。
    ck烹饪;run跑;write写;talk讲话。根据“Nw, with Yuan talking with me every day, I feel much better.”可知是指没有可以交谈的人,故选D。
    【51题详解】
    句意:沈奶奶是袁探望的另一位老人。
    punishes惩罚;calls打电话;visits探望;reprts报道。根据“Grandpa Hu said he is…fr Yuan’s deliveries and visits.”以及“Grandma Shen is anther ld persn Yuan”可知是指沈奶奶是袁探望的另一位老人。故选C。
    【52题详解】
    句意:它让我感到温暖。
    feel感觉;lse丢失;ask问;pass通过。根据“warm”可知是指感到温暖。故选A。
    【53题详解】
    句意:袁还带着垃圾袋,帮助老人们吃完饭后清理垃圾。
    sells卖;shares分享;makes制作;brings带来。根据“garbage bags (垃圾袋) with him”可知是指袁还带着垃圾袋,故选D。
    【54题详解】
    句意:老年人独自生活是不安全的。
    ver超过;fr对于;with和;frm从。it is+形容词+fr sb. t d sth.“对某人来说做某事是……”,故选B。
    【55题详解】
    句意:我在给他们送食物,我想尽我所能帮助照顾他们。
    take part in参加;take advantage f利用;take care f照顾;take pride in以……自豪。根据“I want t help…them as much as I can”以及结合全文内容,可知是指我想尽我所能帮助照顾他们。故选C。
    第四部分 句子成分(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
    从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
    56. There isn’t much traffic n the rads in the mrning.
    A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 定语
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:早上路上交通不多。
    考查句子成分。分析句子可知,此处there be结构,much traffic作主语。故选A。
    57. Spring Restaurant is pen every day except Mnday.
    A. 定语B. 补语C. 状语D. 表语
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:春天餐厅除星期一外每天都营业。
    考查句子成分。分析句子可知,Spring Restaurant是主语;is是系动词,pen是表语。故选D。
    58. Can yu give me sme suggestins?
    A. 直接宾语B. 间接宾语C. 形式主语D. 真正主语
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?
    考查句子成分。分析句子可知,yu作主语;give作谓语;me作间接宾语;sme suggestins作直接宾语。故选A。
    59. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer.
    A. 补语B. 宾语C. 状语D. 主语
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:当我起床的时候,我的兄弟已经在洗澡了。
    考查句子成分。根据“By the time I gt up”可知此处是时间状语从句,故选C。
    60. I hpe peple can read my bk and enjy it.
    A. 主语B. 宾语C. 谓语D. 定语
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我希望人们能读我的书并喜欢它。
    考查句子成分。分析句子可知,划线部分是宾语从句,作hpe的宾语。故选B。
    第 II 卷(非选择题 共三节,满分 60 分)
    第一节 单词填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
    根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
    61. Dn’t eat t much meat. It’s bad fr yur h________.
    【答案】(h)ealth
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:不要吃太多肉。它对你的健康有害。根据“Dn’t eat t much meat. It’s bad fr yur”可知吃太多肉对健康有害,health“健康”,不可数名词。故填(h)ealth。
    62. If yu listen c________ t the English sng Try Everything, yu will feel its beauty.
    【答案】(c)arefully
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:如果你仔细听Try Everything这首英文歌,你会感受到它的美妙。根据“yu will feel its beauty.”以及首字母提示可知,通过仔细听才会感受到歌曲的美妙。所填词修饰动词listen,应该用副词carefully“仔细地”。故填(c)arefully。
    63. I’m p________ f being Chinese as China has set 6G speed wrld recrd, which is 10 t 20 times faster than 5G.
    【答案】(p)rud
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:中国创造了6G网速的世界记录,这比5G网速快10到20倍,因此我为身为中国人而自豪。根据句子“China has set 6G speed wrld recrd”可知这是一件令国人自豪的事情,所以用be prud f的短语结构。故填(p)rud。
    64 It’s d________ t crss the rad withut lking bth ways.
    【答案】(d)angerus
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:过马路时不看两边是很危险的。is后接形容词作表语,根据“crss the rad withut lking bth ways”及首字母可知,过马路时不看两边是危险的,dangerus“危险的”,故填(d)angerus。
    65. Rick was late fr schl, but he didn’t give a r________.
    【答案】(r)easn
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:里克上学迟到了,但他没有说明原因。根据“Rick was late fr schl, but he didn’t give a r”可知他没有说明他迟到的原因,reasn“原因”,a后加可数名词单数。故填(r)easn。
    66. The Natinal Day f China is n the f________ day f Octber and usually we have seven days ff.
    【答案】(f)irst
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:中国的国庆节在十月一日,我们通常有七天假期。根据“The Natinal Day f China”可知是指在十月一日,first“第一”,故填(f)irst。
    67. Like building a huse, learning a language takes time, s we shuld be p________ and make prgress bit by bit.
    【答案】(p)atient
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:就像盖房子一样,学习一门语言需要时间,所以我们应该有耐心,一点一点地进步。根据“make prgress bit by bit.”可知要有耐心,一点一点进步,patient“耐心的”,作be动词的表语。故填(p)atient。
    68. I find that the h________ I wrk, the mre luck I seem t have.
    【答案】(h)arder
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我发现我工作得越努力,似乎运气就越好。根据“I wrk, the mre luck I seem t have.”可知是努力工作,wrk hard“努力工作”,此处是结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”。故填(h)arder。
    69. Nw mre and mre yung peple c________ prducts made in China because they are cheap and f gd quality.
    【答案】(c)hse
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:现在越来越多的年轻人选择中国制造的产品,因为它们物美价廉。根据“prducts made in China”可知是选择中国制造的产品,chse“选择”,句子用一般现在时,主语是mre and mre yung peple,谓语动词用原形。故填(c)hse。
    70. Linda called the plice because her wallet was s________ by smene.
    【答案】(s)tlen
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:琳达报了警,因为她的钱包被人偷了。根据“Linda called the plice because her wallet was”可知她报警了,因为她的钱包被偷了,steal“偷”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(s)tlen。
    第二节 语法填空(共 10 个小题,每题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Netherlands needs thusands f new huses because the cuntry ____71____ (have) a grwing ppulatin. Anyway, it may nt have t build all thse huses. Sme f ____72____ (they) can be printed.
    ____73____ (recent), the gvernment has been wrking tgether with a university and sme building cmpanies(公司) t build huses that are fully 3D-printed. As vlunteers, an ld cuple has becme the first peple in Eurpe t mve int such ____74____ huse.
    With tw ____75____ (bedrm) and a big living rm, the huse was built layer(层) by layer, using a huge 3D printer and special cement(水泥). After being printed ut, the huse ____76____ (carry) by a truck t the building site, and a rf (屋顶) and windws were later added. It tk arund 120 hurs ____77____ (finish) this 3D-printed huse. Usually, it takes abut ne r tw years t build a huse in the ____78____ (traditin) way.
    The cuple will live ____79____ this huse fr six mnths, with a mnthly pay f 800 eurs(欧元). The cst seems a little bit high, but they think it is much cheaper _____80_____ living in the htel.
    【答案】71. has
    72. them 73. Recently 74. a
    75. bedrms
    76. was carried
    77. t finish
    78. traditinal 79. in
    80. than
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰用3D打印机建造的一座房子。
    【71题详解】
    句意:荷兰需要数千栋新房子,因为该国人口不断增长。根据“The Netherlands needs…”可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语是“the cuntry”,谓语have用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
    【72题详解】
    句意:其中一些可以打印。介词“f”后用代词宾格,sme f them“它们中的一些”。故填them。
    【73题详解】
    句意:最近,政府一直在与一所大学和一些建筑公司合作建造完全3D打印的房屋。逗号前用副词修饰整个句子,recently“最近”,首字母大写。故填Recently。
    【74题详解】
    句意:作为志愿者,一对老夫妇成为欧洲第一对搬进这样一所房子的人。“huse”是可数名词单数,前面需加冠词,表示“这样的一所房子”,且“huse”以辅音音素开头,用such a huse。故填a。
    【75题详解】
    句意:这座房子有两间卧室和一个大客厅,是用一台巨大的3D打印机和特殊的水泥一层一层地建造的。bedrm“卧室”,“tw”修饰可数名词复数。故填bedrms。
    【76题详解】
    句意:房子被打印出来后,用卡车运到了建筑工地,后来又加上了屋顶和窗户。描述过去的事情用一般过去时,根据“by a truck”可知,用被动语态was/were+dne的结构,主语是“the huse”,be动词用was。故填was carried。
    【77题详解】
    句意:完成这座3D打印房子花了大约120个小时。“It takes+时间段+t d sth”,表示“做某事花费多长时间”,动词不定式作主语。故填t finish。
    【78题详解】
    句意:通常,用传统的方式建造一所房子需要一到两年的时间。traditin“传统”,名词,空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词“way”。故填traditinal。
    【79题详解】
    句意:这对夫妇将在这所房子里住六个月,月付800欧元。live“住,生活”,不及物动词,live in…“住在……”。故填in。
    【80题详解】
    句意:费用似乎有点高,但他们认为这比住在酒店便宜得多。根据“it is much cheaper…living in the htel”可知,住在这所房子比住酒店便宜,than“比”,前面用比较级。故填than。
    第三节 书面表达(满分 30 分)
    81. 作为一名初三学生,你即将毕业离开母校。在过去的三年,你在学校度过了很快乐的时光。下周,你班将举行一次班会请你根据以下内容提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,表达你对母校、老师、同学和工作人员的感激之情。
    内容提示:
    1. 校园—— 环境优美,学习氛围浓厚;
    2. 工作人员——认真努力;
    3. 老师——知识丰富,……
    4. 同学—— ……
    写作要求:
    1. 内容必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥;
    2. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
    3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;
    4. 100 词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
    Hell, everyne! I’d like t talk abut my life in ur schl.
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Thank yu fr yur listening. And gd luck t all f yu.
    【答案】例文
    Hell, everyne. I’d like t talk abut my life in ur schl.
    We will graduate in a few weeks. I think it is a gd chance fr me t say “Thanks” t ur schl, all the teachers, classmates and schl wrkers. Our schl is very beautiful. I have spent my happiest three years here. And I really hpe she will be better and better. Fr me, the mst unfrgettable peple are all the teachers wh are s knwledgeable and experienced. Yu are always kind and caring, patient and respnsible. I will never frget yur help. I’m als thankful t my classmates and friends wh are very hard-wrking. I hpe everyne will enter their dream schl t study. In the end, I’d like t give my special “Thanks” t all the wrkers in ur schl. Thank yu fr everything yu have dne fr us.
    Thank yu fr yur listening. And gd luck t all f yu.
    【解析】
    【详解】【总体分析】
    ①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
    【写作步骤】
    第一步,介绍自己即将毕业,简单阐述在校生活的感受;
    第二步,分别对母校、老师、同学和工作人员表达感激之情;
    第三步,感谢聆听并祝大家好运。
    【亮点词汇】
    ①graduate毕业
    ②knwledgeable知识渊博的
    【高分句型】
    ①I think it is a gd chance fr me t say “Thanks” t ur schl, all the teachers, classmates and schl wrkers.(宾语从句)
    ②Fr me, the mst unfrgettable peple are all the teachers wh are s knwledgeable and experienced.(定语从句)
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