2024年四川省内江市市中区永安镇初级中学校中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开(总分 160分)
A卷(选择题 满分 100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What clr are the baby birds? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Black and white.B. Black and range.C. Brwn and white.
2. What is the wman prbably ging t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pick up her child.B. Attend the parents’ meeting.C. Clean the classrm.
3. Hw ften d Lisa and Mark g t the Spanish Crner? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every ther day.
4. What has Linda made ut f wd? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Plates.B. Bwls.C. Frks.
5. What des the wman dislike abut Sissy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Her writing style.B. Her hairstyle.C. Her dressing style.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When will the by have a ftball game?
A. This afternn.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. Tmrrw afternn.
7. Where des the by prbably find his shes?
A. In the garden.B. In his bedrm.C. In his study.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why des Ben seldm d huse cleaning himself?
A. He dislikes t d it.B. He can’t d it very well.C. He desn’t have time t d it.
9. What des Tim save mney fr?
A. A huse.B. A vacatin.C. A car.
10. Hw ften des Tim’s brther wash his car himself?
A. Always.B. Smetimes.C. Hardly ever.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Wh are the speakers preparing a birthday party fr?
A. Sara.B. Linda.C. Carla.
12. What will the speakers get at 6?
A Burgers.B. Spaghetti.C. A cake.
13. What will the speakers d first?
A. Ck fd.B. D sme washing.C. Cunt the glasses.
听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Hw many kids are there in Luke’s family?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
15. What is Luke’s dad?
A. A businessman.B. A dentist.C. A ftball player.
16. Where des Luke’s lder brther want t attend university?
A. In China.B. In Canada.C. In Brazil.
听独白,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. When will the cuntryside run take place?
A. On June 4th.B. On July 4th.C. On July 14th.
18. Hw far will the runners run this time?
A. 3km.B. 5 km.C. 10km.
19. What time will the run start?
A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 10:00 am.
20. Where are the runners ging t meet?
A. By the lake at the park.B. At the gate f the park.C. At the ft f the hill.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
In China, many students spend much f their time n their studies, and dn’t help with husewrk at hme. Their parents almst d everything fr them, such as washing clthes, cleaning their rms and s n. As a result, they dn’t wn basic life skills.
Luckily, things are changing since March last year. Many schls have begun t teach students life skills and they have different classes t learn life skills at schl.
Tanglai Hui Primary Schl has started an agricultural (农业的) class. There students learn t plant fruit and vegetables.
“I learned hw t put mulch (护根物) arund the plants.” says Duan Jiayang, a student at the schl. “It’s nt easy.”
The schl hpes that students will understand hw precius fd is by wrking hard in the class.
In N. 21 Primary Schl, students have a special life skill class: They learn hw t make steamed buns(馒头) in different kinds f shapes.
“I really lve my life skill class. It’s my favrite class,” says Lian Yan, ne f the students.
In fact, learning life skills is as imprtant as learning Chinese and math. It helps us prepare fr ur future life.
Bys and girls, d yu help yur parents d husewrk at hme? If nt, maybe yu shuld get started nw.
21. Many Chinese students dn’t wn basic life skills because ________ accrding t the writer.
A. they dn’t like t d husewrk
B they dn’t have a chance t learn them
C. they think basic life skills are difficult
D. they think they will learn them later
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Many schls have begun t teach students life skills.
B. Duan Jiayang thinks planting fruit and vegetables is easy.
C. Lian Yan desn’t like making steamed buns at schl.
D. The writer thinks learning life skills is the mst imprtant.
23. Wh is the passage prbably written t?
A. Farmers.B. Teachers.C. Students.D. Cks.
B
There were nce ten suns. They lived in a tree in the East Sea. One f them came ut every day. They brught light and warmth t the wrld. But they were naughty(调皮的). One day they decided t cme ut all at nce. The sky was t bright. It was t ht. Rivers dried. Plants died. The land was full f cracks(裂缝).
Hu Yi was an excellent archer(弓箭手). Peple asked him fr help. He tld the suns t g hme. But they didn’t listen. They just laughed. The ten suns went n t play tgether. The wrld was burning. Peple were crying in pain. They were dying.
Hu Yi felt very angry. He gave them anther warning. But the suns still didn’t listen t him. S he started t sht. One after anther, Hu Yi sht dwn nine suns. Only ne sun was left. Hu Yi saved the wrld.
Peple gave thanks t him. They thught he was a great her. S, thanks t Hu Yi, the wrld was nt burnt. Nw we nly have ne sun and it is nt t ht. But the sun is really imprtant t us.
24. Where did the ten suns live?
A. On the grund.B. In the sky.C. In the muntains.D. In a tree in the East Sea.
25. Why did peple ask Hu Yi fr help?
A. Because Hu Yi was brave.B. Because the suns wuld listen t him.
C. Because he culd sht dwn the suns.D. Because Hu Yi was a her.
26 Which shws the right rder f the events?
①Peple gave thanks t Hu Yi. ②Only ne sun was left.
③Ten suns came ut tgether. ④One f the ten suns came ut every day.
A. ④③②①B. ①④③②C. ①②④③D. ④②③①
27. Where might yu read this passage?
A. In a science reprt.B. In a children’s bk.
C. In a survey reprt.D. In an instructin(说明书).
C
As a lnely stranger in a freign land. At every festival my hmesickness increases. Far away, my brthers are climbing muntains. They are wearing zhu yu, but I’m nt present.
This famus pem frm the Tang pet Wang Wei talks abut the Chng yang Festival, ne f the mst imprtant traditinal Chinese festivals. On the ninth day f the ninth mnth in lunar calendar, peple climb muntains, eat a special Chng yang cake, and wear zhu yu. The reasns fr these things are tld in a beautiful stry abut a brave yung man, Heng Jing.
Abut 2000 years ag, in the River Ru there lived a devil(恶魔) wh made peple sick. Heng Jing’s parents died frm the illness, s he decided t kill the devil. He went deep int the muntains t learn martial arts and made himself strng. After learning the devil wuld cme again t his village n the ninth day f the ninth mnth, he came back.
On that day, he led the villagers up a muntain. He asked them all t wear zhu yu, because zhu yu wuld make the devil afraid t cme clse t them. Then Heng Jing went t fight with the devil and killed him. The whle village celebrated. And that is why tday the festival is cnnected with muntain climbing and zhu yu.
28. What’s the pem abut?
A. The Chng yang Festival.B. Zhu yu.
C. The stry f Heng JingD. The Devil.
29. Which is the traditin f the Chng yang Festival accrding t this passage?
A. Learning martial arts.B. Writing pems.
C. Eating mn cakes.D. Climbing muntains.
30. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrds “martial arts”?
A. Magic.B. Kungfu.C. Painting.D. Knwledge.
31. Why did Heng Jing ask all the villagers t wear zhu yu?
A. T kill the devil.B. T shw their hmesickness.
C. T make themselves mre beautiful.D. T make the devil afraid t cme clse t them.
D
We’ve all seen the beautiful phts f clrful vegetables and freshly-baked cakes in bks and magazines. When we see these pictures, we believe that if we fllw the instructins that tell us hw t ck them, we can make fd that lks like that t. Hwever, nt many peple realize the strange things that phtgraphers (摄影师) use t change a simple plate f fd int the ▲ dishes in the phts.
Fd is ne f the mst difficult subjects fr phtgraphers. Ht fd ges cld, cld fd ges dry, and frzen fd melts, making it useless. But dn’t wrry, because fd phtgraphers have the tls t deal with these prblems. They dn’t just visit phtgraphy shps. They als visit art shps, garages, and pharmacies (汽车修理厂和药店). As well as camera equipment, a phtgrapher’s bag includes mtr il (机油) t help sauces (调味汁) lk brighter, hairspray (发 胶) t stp cakes lking dry, and a spnful f she plish t help meat lk cked.
There are a few rules abut fd that phtgraphers have t fllw. If a pht is ging t becme part f an advertisement (广告), rules say the fd which peple want t advertise must be the real thing. Hwever, any ther fd in the pht desn’t need t be real. Plastic “fruit” r glass “ice” in a drink next t the real dessert is acceptable, accrding t the rules. Of curse, sme phtgraphers chse nt t use nn-fd bjects in their phts, even when the rules allw it, but that des make their jb much mre challenging.
Whether a fd phtgrapher believes in using tricks r nt, ne thing is true: fd phtgraphy needs a lt f patience.
32. Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
A. Face-saving.B. Life-changing.C. Muth-watering.D. Peace-lving.
33. Hw many prblems are mentined fr fd phtgraphers t deal with in Paragraph 2?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
34. What can the mtr il in a phtgrapher’s bag d?
A. Make sauces lk brighter.B. Stp cakes lking dry.
C. Help meat lk cked.D. Keep dessert lking real.
35. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The tricks f fd phtgraphers.B. The future f fd phtgraphers.
C. The histry f fd phtgraphers.D. The prblems f fd phtgraphers.
第二节(共5个小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Recently, teenagers face many kinds f prblems. Like many f them, I was nce trubled with wrries and dissatisfactin. Few peple culd understand my feelings. ____36____
“The prblem with yur generatin is that yu always expect t be happy,” my mther nce said. ____37____ Shuldn’t we try hard t achieve it?
But nw I have nticed a change in my thinking. I gradually realize what my mther said was crrect. Over these years, many studies have shwn that we are crazy abut happiness and high persnal cnfidence. ____38____ In fact, we may ften be happier when we stp fcusing n happiness.
We shuld als reset ur expectatins f the future. Dn’t expect miracles(奇迹), and accept that n matter hw hard we try, feelings f failure and unhappiness will appear frm time t time. When we feel sad, it’s ften because we have learned smething painful but imprtant. ____39____ At the same time, we shuld learn hw t deal with them better than trying t make them disappear.
____40____ As my mther tried t teach me all thse years ag, “Prepare fr the wrst, hpe fr the best, and be unsurprised by everything in between.”
A. Neither culd my parents.
B. We shuld keep the stress ff urselves.
C. Surely happiness was the purpse f living.
D. That may make us less satisfied with ur lives.
E. Happiness arrives when we are least expecting it.
F S it’s necessary fr us t accept sad feelings as part f life.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Red Packets in Chinese Culture
Giving Hngba (red packets) is a traditin in China. Traditinal red pckets are ften decrated with gld Chinese characters(汉字), such as ___41___ and wealth.
Hw red packets are used
During Chinese New Year, ___42___ is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed ut t yunger generatins by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even clse neighburs and friends.
The ___43___
Red represents luck and gd frtune in Chinese culture. That is ___44___ red packets are used during Chinese New Year and ther celebratins.
Hw t give and receive
Giving and receiving red packets is a ___45___ act. Therefre, red packets are always ___46___ and received with bth hands.
Smene wh receives a red packet at Chinese New Year r n his r her birthday shuld nt ___47___ it in frnt f the giver. ___48___, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets t the attendants and sign ___49___ names n a large scrll ( lng piece f paper). The attendants will pen the packets at nce, ___50___ the mney inside, and recrd it n a register(登记簿) next t the guests’ names.
The amunt(数量)
The amunt f mney is relative t yur relatinship t the persn wh receives-the ___51___yur relatinship is, the mre mney is expected. Anyway, it is nt the amunt f the mney that matters, but the care and lve yu hld fr thers .
What nt t gift
Certain amunts f mney are t be ___52___. Anything with a fur is nt gd because fur sunds similar t ___53___ in Chinese. Even numbers(偶数), except fur, are better than dd-as gd things are believed t cme in ___54___. Fr example, gifting $20 is better than $21.
The mney inside a red packet shuld ___55___ be new. Flding the mney r giving dirty r wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hngba is a symbl f lve frm thers, as well as a sign f gd luck.
41. A. praiseB. dreamC. happinessD. advice
42. A. paperB. mneyC. lettersD. ntes
43. A. clurB. sizeC. shapeD. histry
44. A. whenB. whyC. hwD. where
45. A. strangeB. simpleC. smartD. serius
46. A. presentedB. filledC. cveredD. gathered
47. A. watchB. hideC. penD. accept
48. A. MreverB. HweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides
49. A. hisB. theirC. yurD. ur
50. A. cuntB. changeC. chseD. cllect
51. A. wrseB. harderC. clserD. wider
52. A. avidedB. increasedC. affrdedD. returned
53. A. birthB. fearC. deathD. envy
54. A. grupsB. rwsC. teamsD. pairs
55. A. smetimesB. neverC. seldmD. always
第四部分 句子成分(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
指出下列句子画线部分是什么成分,从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案。
56. My parents will be let dwn when they hear yu can’t cme t the party.
A. 状语B. 补语C. 表语D. 定语
57. There is n ne singing in the classrm.
A. 表语B. 主语C. 宾语D. 状语
58. The by felt excited because his team wn the ftball game.
A. 状语B. 补语C. 表语D. 定语
59. Jenny is ne f the liveliest girls in ur grup.
A. 状语B. 补语C. 表语D. 定语
60 Mary cnsiders ging n a trip t the UK during the summer vacatin.
A. 定语B. 表语C. 宾语D. 谓语
B卷(非选择题 满分 60分)
第一节 单词填空(共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
61. It’s imprtant t be h________ and tell the truth.
62. Having a psitive a________ can make challenging situatins easier t handle.
63. N________ is impssible if yu believe in yurself.
64. My parent a________ me t stay ut late n weekends.
65. After high schl, she plans t attend u________ t pursue her dreams.
66. I wnder what will h________ if it rains during the utdr event.
67. I want t travel t different c________ and experience different cultures.
68. Nise is unpleasant, e________ when yu’re trying t sleep.
69. Althugh he eats a lt, surprisingly he r________ terribly thin.
70. A railway line crsses the park, s children must nt be a________ t hang ut there withut their parents.
第二节 语法填空(共10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
The Chinese first ____71____ (make) paper abut 2,000 years ag. China still has pieces ____72____ paper which were made as lng ag as that. But Chinese paper was nt made frm the wd f trees. It was made frm the hair-like parts f certain plants.
Paper was nt made in ____73____ (suth) Eurpe until abut the year 1100. Scandinavia (斯堪的纳维亚半岛), which nw makes a great deal f the ____74____ (wrld) paper, did nt begin t make it until 1500. It was a German ____75____ (name) Schaeffer wh fund ut that ne culd make the best paper frm trees. After that, the frest cuntries f Sweden, Nrway, Finland, and the United States ____76____ (becme) the largest paper prducers. Tday in Finland, which makes the ____77____ (gd) paper in the wrld, the paper industry is the biggest n the land. New paper-making machines are very big, and ____78____ (them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece f paper that is 300 metres lng and 6 metres wide ____79____ ne minute.
When we think f paper, we think f newspapers, bks, letters, envelpes and writing paper. ____80____ there are many ther uses. Only half f the paper that is made is used fr bks and newspapers, etc.
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分30分)
81. 父母是这个世界上最爱我们的人,他们对孩子的关心和爱不计回报。良好的亲子关系给予孩子成长的力量。但是有时父母与孩子缺乏沟通、不能相互理解,对孩子的成长也会产生不好的影响。以“Get n Well with Our Parents”为题,谈谈你的看法。请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1. 与父母和谐相处很重要;
2. 与父母和谐相处的做法或者建议:
① 理解和尊重父母;
② 多与父母交流;
③ 为父母做一些力所能及的事;
3. 你与父母和谐相处的感受。
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上信息,为使行文连贯可适当增加细节;
2. 做到条理清楚,语言通顺;
3. 字数100左右;
4. 文中不出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。
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