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2023-2024学年高三年级第二学期天域全国名校协作体联考英语试题（附听力与答案）
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高三年级英语学科试题
命题学校、审题学校：双十中学、学军中学、天一中学
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers d tgether?
A. Put the things away. B. Clean the bathrm. C. Sweep the flr.
2. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. Je and Mary’s. B. A gas statin. C. A restaurant.
3. Why can’t the wman attend the dinner party?
A. She is feeling unwell.
B. She has t wrk vertime.
C. She needs t lk after Jake.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a wine shp. B. At a restaurant. C. At hme.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. She supprts the man.
B. The man shuld find a new jb.
C. It wuld be useless ging back t schl.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What accessry des the red bike have?
A. A drink hlder. B. A bell. C. A light.
7. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $300. B. $350. C. $500.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A serius cmplaint. B. A ptential client. C. A frmer clleague.
9. What makes the situatin cmplicated?
A. The client has taken legal actin.
B. Tny didn't hand ver his wrk t thers.
C. The cmpany has lst imprtant files.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman ask the man t d at first?
A. Find car keys. B. Take a bus. C. Check his schedule.
11. What did the man d last week?
A. He crashed his car int a plice car.
B. He changed his car insurance.
C. He gt tw speeding tickets.
12. What d we knw abut the curse?
A. It's expensive. B. It's 25-hur lng. C. It's an ff line curse.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did Danny decide t start his recrding studi?
A. T wrk with musicians. B. T make a living. C. T reduce csts.
14. What is invlved in Danny's business nw?
A. Drawing cartns.
B. Recrding cmmercial music.
C. Making his wn pp albums.
15. What des Danny have t d?
A. Advertise his prductins.
B. Prduce all kinds f music.
C. Deal with well-knwn musicians.
16. Which f the fllwing is Danny's strength?
A. His skill at music arrangement.
B. His ability t emply new techniques.
C. His capability t meet market needs.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh are the listeners?
A. Cnstructin wrkers.B. Cllege students. C. Architects.
18. What did the speaker expect t d after university?
A. Teach engineering curses.
B. Design tall buildings.
C. Wrk n a cnstructin site.
19. What did the speaker learn frm his experience in cnstructin?
A. The chance t wrk n varius prjects.
B. The pprtunity t design buildings.
C. A deeper understanding f the theries.
20. What is the main tpic f the talk?
A. Unexpected experiences in life can lead t valuable gains.
B. University educatin shapes peple fr the mst part.
C. The first jb after graduatin is very imprtant.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Buccleuch Place/ Buccleuch Place Lane
Overview
Buccleuch Place/Buccleuch Place Lane, 1-6&; 7-13, Buccleuch Place, Edinburgh, EH89LW
Buccleuch Place prvides a mix f standard study bedrms within flats, each with shared kitchen/living spaces and bathrm facilities.
Standard single en-suite rm
Standard rm with en-suite bathrm £ 10, 377 per year
BATHROOM: En-suite
CATERING: Self-catered prperty
BILLS: All utility（ bills included- there is an average allwance f electricity but veruse can result in additinal charges.
Twin rm
Twin rm with shared bathrm facilities £ 5, 215 per year
BATHROOM: Shared
CATERING: Self-catered prperty
BILLS: All utility bills included -there is an average allwance f electricity but veruse can result in additinal charges.
Standard single rm
Standard single rm with shared bathrm facilities £ 8, 651 per year
BATHROOM: Shared
CATERING: Self-catered prperty
BILLS: All utility bills included -there is an average allwance f electricity but veruse can result in additinal charges.
Cleaning and husekeeping
• Staff n site will regularly clean the laundry, cmmn rm, cmmn rm tilets, stairs and lifts.
• Staff will visit yur flat weekly and assist yu in keeping cmmn areas clean （kitchens, any shared bathrms and hallways）. Hwever, residents shuld als clean between visits.
· Residents shuld clear rubbish and remve al recycling t the designated areas: yu are als respnsible fr keeping yur wn bedrms and en-suite bathrms clean.
· Please nte that al ur accmmdatin is nn-smking, this includes e-cigarettes.
21. Which f the fllwing might be true abut a standard single en-suite rm?
A. It is the cheapest chice. B. It prvides a private bathrm.
C. Fd is included in the bill. D. Residents d nt need t pay any bills.
22. A resident in the Buccleuch Place _____.
A. can have e-cigarettes in his rm. B. nly needs t clean his wn bedrm.
C. has staff visits n a daily basis. D. shuld remve recycling t specific areas.
23. Which f the fllwing sectin culd this passage be pssibly fund?
A. Accmmdatin. B. Jbs. C. Finance. D. Curses.
B
I'm always cautius f the tired saying, "If it desn't kill yu, it'll make yu strnger. "I mean, what abut pli （小儿麻痹症）？ Or lads f ther hrrible things that if yu survive, yu're left scarred in ne way r anther.
Fr many years I wrked in a specialist NHS clinic fr peple with eating disrders, which are greatly misunderstd and cnnected with vanity （虚荣） when instead it's usually abut cntrl r even prfund trauma （精神创伤）. Eating disrders have the highest mrtality f any mental illness, with ne in five f thse with an eating disrder dying frm it. Treatment fr it is lng, tugh and tiring. S, it's fair t say it's nt smething t be taken lightly.
Yet I was ften surprised by hw many patients-patients with all srts f ther cnditins t, frm depressin t cancer -wuld tell me hw the experience had changed them fr the better after receiving treatment. It's nt s much that what desn't kill yu makes yu strnger; mre, it might make yu mre understanding f yurself and mre sensitive t the battles and struggles f thers. It can als give peple a sense f determinatin and perseverance they never had befre.
I had ne patient wh was an addict and alchlic besides suffering eating disrder. She was frequently rushed int hspital and was smetimes at a real risk f dying. Hwever, after years f hard wrk, she stpped drinking, stpped using drugs and her eating disrder imprved. She gt back int wrk and started ding several curses t get prmted. Actually, she had gne thrugh numerus intense and exhausting interviews befre landing a jb, but she said whenever she felt she culdn't handle it r dubted her capabilities, she reminded herself that nthing wuld ever be wrse r harder than what she had already gne thrugh. She managed t make the mst f her life and turn her life arund.
24. What des the authr think f the ld mantra?
A. Always applicable. B. Ttally absurd.
C. Partially right. D. Quite misleading.
25. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 2 pssibly mean?
A. The number f deaths.
B. The pssibility f being cured.
C. The rate f getting mentally hurt.
D. The chance f having mental illness.
26. Hw des the experience influence patients accrding t paragraph 3?
A. It leads t a changeable attitude.
B. It makes n nticeable difference.
C. It builds up their physical strength.
D. It fsters self-awareness and sympathy.
27. What can we learn abut the patient mentined in the last paragraph?
A. She cntinued harmful habits. B. She relied nly n medicatin.
C. She always believed in herself. D. She became strnger and tugher.
C
Fr want f a chip, the factry was lst. On May 18th Tyta became the latest carmaker frced t cut prductin in a glbal shrtage f micrchips, annuncing it wuld stp wrk at tw f its plants in Japan. Other car makers have als had t send wrkers hme.
The pain is nt limited t the car industry, fr the shrtage spans all srts f chips, frm the expensive, high-tech devices that pwer smartphnes and data-centers t the simple sensrs and micr-cntrllers that have becme a vital cmmdity （商品）. This chip drught is the result f the cvid-19 pandemic interacting with an industry that is subject t cycles f bm and bust.
"The mst imprtant thing", says Malclm Penn, wh runs a chip-industry cnsultancy, "is that shrtages are a natural part f the industry. "Chipmaking is a gd example f a "prk-cycle" business, named fr the regular swings between under- and ver-supply in prk markets. As with pigs, the supply f chips cannt quickly react t changes in demand. Capacity was tight even befre the pandemic, says Mr Penn, pinting ut that investment by chipmakers in factry equipment has been belw its lng-term average fr many years.
The pandemic arrived at the wrst pssible time. After an early crash, demand in several fields bmed. Lcked-dwn cnsumers bught laptps and ther devices. Clud-cmputing peratrs added servers t deal with the wave f hme-wrkers. The car industry was particularly badly hit by a decisin t cut rders early in the pandemic--demand fr cars has since recvered. But the cmplexities f the prductin prcess mean it takes time t recver. "I can cancel my rders in an afternn, "says Mr. Penn. "If I want t start them up again, that takes mnths---and that capacity is nw busy serving ther custmers.
But the prk cycle is turning nce again. Taiwan Semicnductr Manufacturing Cmpany, the wrld's biggest chipmaker, plans t spend $30bn n new capacity this year. Tw ther giants, have als decided n further investment. That will bring relief t the wider ecnmy, but nt immediately. The bss f IBM said he thught the shrtages might last fr tw years. And, says Mr Penn, when the drught eventually ends, chipmakers may find they face a familiar prblem n a bigger scale: a capacity investment in respnse t serius shrtages tday culd well mean a sizeable surplus（过剩） tmrrw.
28. Hw des the authr illustrate the cyclical nature f chipmaking in paragraph 3?
A. By referring t a qutatin. B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By drawing a cnclusin. D. By presenting an argument.
29. What may the investment mentined in paragraph 5 eventually lead t?
A. Imprved supply chain stability. B. Timely assistance t the business.
C. Ecnmic grwth in related sectrs. D. Pssible future versupply f chips.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Prductin capacity wuld recver sn.
B. A cmbinatin f reasns led t chip shrtage.
C. An investment f S30bn was enugh fr the prblem.
D. Tyta was the first carmaker t suspend prductin.
31. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Lading, please waitB. Dying, please act
C. Calling, please respndD. Over-supplying, please stp
D
In recent years, aggressin n scial media have becme cmmnplace. Mre than half f the victims said they didn't knw the identity f the perpetratr （作恶者）. Mst peple agreed that the annymity （匿名） f the Internet prvides cver fr nasty and harassing （骚扰） behavir.
Des this grwing aggressin n scial media give us a glimpse f ur real human nature? Are we-at ur cre-aggressive beasts? It's true that hate crimes are n the rise, and plitical divisins app ear t be grwing. The level f public bitterness-especially nline-is substantial. But I dn't believe that's because scial media has unlcked ur cruel human nature.
As an evlutinary anthrplgist, I have spent years researching ur transfrmatin as a species. Over the past tw millin years, we have evlved frm grups f apelike beings armed with sticks and stnes t the creatrs f cars, rckets, and natins. Our bigger brains have allwed us t bnd and cperate in mre cmplex and diverse ways than any ther animal. Meanwhile, "yu are whm yu meet. "Hw we perceive, experience, and act in the wrld is shaped by wh and what surrund us n a daily basis. This prcess has deep evlutinary rts and gives humans what we call a shared reality.
I wuld argue that the rise in nline aggressin is a prduct f ur evlutinary scial skills, the scial media bm, and the specific plitical, ecnmic and scial cntext where we find urselves. This explsive cmbinatin has pened up a space fr increasingly mre peple t fan the flames f aggressin and insult nline. Aggressive behavir-especially t thse yu dn't have t cnfrnt face-t-face-is easier than it's ever been. And fr the aggressr, there are ften n cnsequences.
Yes, it seems that the wrld is getting mre aggressive, but that's nt because we are mre aggressive at ur cre. It's because we haven't been standing up against bullying, abuse, and aggressive harassment, and prmting pr-scial attitudes and actins ur cntemprary wrld demands. In persn and n scial media, we must d bth.
32. What des the underlined wrd "that" in paragraph tw refer t?
A. Hate crimes n the rise. B. Grwing plitical divisins.
C. Cnsiderable nline bitterness. D. The transfrmatin f humans.
33. What's the authr's attitude tward scial media?
A. Critical. B. Objective. C. Apprving. D. Irnic.
34. What des the authr prpse t address the issue f grwing aggressin?
A. Embracing ur aggressive nature t cmpete in tday's wrld.
B. Strengthening laws t hld perpetratrs respnsible fr their nline actins.
C. Prmting psitive behavirs and interactins in bth real-life and digital spaces.
D. Fcusing nly n reducing annymity n the internet t reduce ffensive behavir.
35. What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A. The impact f scial media n sciety.
B. The influence f evlutin n ur behavir.
C. The reasns behind rising nline aggressin.
D. The factrs in the scial media develpment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We've all experienced the sense f unease that the end f a hliday weekend ften brings. 36 Mnday mrning after a hliday weekend represents a psychlgical shift frm freedm and relaxatin t pressure and bligatins. Our minds and bdies, accustmed t the rhythm f the hliday, resist the sudden change. 37
Schedule yur Mnday mrning s that yu've gt sme uninterrupted time t cncentrate. Researchers fund that peple lst significant time when they switched frm ne task t anther. 38 Give yurself an hur r mre f time t cncentrate and either accmplish ne f yur mst imprtant tasks r take the time t plan the rest f yur week.
Where pssible, fcus yur uninterrupted Mnday mrning time n a task r activity yu genuinely enjy. 39 Giving yurself even a slight amunt f psitive anticipatin can make a difference.
40 This culd be a wrkut, meditatin, r a walk during lunch. Ging frm that level f physical activity t sitting at a desk can be mentally taxing, s d smething during the day that breaks up the physical bredm.
The Mnday after a hliday weekend wn't feel like a party. But with a few simple steps, yu can reduce a gd bit f the dread that typically accmpanies the first day back at wrk.
A. But there are ways t reduce the anxiety.
B. Include a wellness activity in yur Mnday rutine.
C. The mre cmplicated the tasks, the mre time was lst.
D. It culd be a creative prject, a cllabrative meeting, r anything else.
E. Having "a case f the Mndays" is mre than just a cultural steretype.
F. Overlading yur Mnday with tasks is a guaranteed way t reduce fear.
G. It's all abut mentally preparing yurself, setting gals, and visualizing the week ahead.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Maryland cuple stranded （滞留） withut fd in the freezing cld n a Virginia highway. They were getting 41 and mre discuraged by the minute.
After almst 21 hurs f being 42 n 95 Suth, Casey and her husband Jhn slept there vernight and nt 43 access t fd r water. At that time, they 44 a Schmidt Baking C. truck ahead f them in the standstill. "Peple arund us were very much 45 . Many f them had small children, sme were elderly and hadn't eaten in almst a whle day. "In a desperate bid fr a 46 , they decided t call the Schmidt Bakery and see if it culd help 47 sme much-needed fd fr them, as well as their fellw highway captives.
"I didn't think it wuld 48 wrk, "said Casey, wh left a message with custmer service. But t their 49 , 20 minutes later, they actually gt a 50 frm Chuck Paterakis, the wner f the bakery. He tld them t walk ver t the truck driver, Rn, wh was given the g-ahead t start handing ut 51 t 50 mtrists. Then, the cuple jined the driver in making 52 . Sn, thers jined the effrt, in which sme 300 laves were 53 .
"It felt incredible just hearing peple say thank yu and hearing them s 54 t finally have fd in their car. This was ne f the 55 mments I have ever witnessed. "recalled Casey.
41.A. fartherB. hungrierC. prerD. angrier
42.A. hitB. rescuedC. stuckD. fined
43.A. seekingB. havingC. limitingD. allwing
44.A. spttedB. rentedC. searchedD. repaired
45.A. cheeringB. beggingC. jkingD. struggling
46.A. jbB. shelterC. giftD. bite
47.A. prvideB. prepareC. streD. select
48.A. ccasinallyB. suddenlyC. actuallyD. rutinely
49.A. creditB. amusementC. surpriseD. hnr
50.A. lanB. callC. requestD. visit
51.A. breadB. cashC. flyersD. permits
52.A. bkingsB. cmmentsC. schedulesD. deliveries
53.A. put awayB. given utC. cut upD. hunted fr
54.A. hnredB. cncernedC. generusD. relieved
55.A. hardestB. kindestC. prudestD. lngest
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meet Sra-OpenAI's new text-t-vide generatr. The tl, which the San Francisc cmpany unveiled Thursday, 56 （use） generative artificial intelligence t instantly create shrt vides based n written cmmands.
Since the annuncement, a handful f examples f Sra-generated vides 57 （share）t shw ff what it can d. The cmpany said Sra is capable f generating vides up t 60 secnds in 58 （lng）frm text instructins. The mdel understands nt nly what the user has asked fr, 59 hw thse things exist in the physical wrld.
OpenAI said it intends t train the AI mdels t help peple slve prblems 60 require real-wrld interactin. "These type s f Al mdels culd have a big impact n digital entertainment markets with new 61 （persnalize） cntent being streamed acrss channels.
At the same time, OpenAI said Sra is still a wrk 62 prgress with clear weaknesses. It gave the example f creating a vide f smene taking a bite ut f a ckie but it nt having a bite mark right after.
Fr nw, OpenAI's messaging remains fcused n safety. The cmpany said it plans t wrk with a team f experts t test the latest mdel and lk 63 （clse） at varius areas. It is als granting access t a number f visual artists, designers and filmmakers 64 （cllect）feedback n hw creative 65 （prfessinal）culd use it.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语报将以最美中国节为主题举办学生征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括：1. 主要节日习俗；2. 节日意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
An Amazing Chinese Festival.
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I have been blessed by many act s f kindness thrughut my life. But the ne that stands ut the mst was the ne that happened at the blacksmith （铁匠） shp at Old Sturbridge Village.
When my sn was little, it was very clear t me that there was smething different abut him. After cuntless trips t different specialists and the cmpletin f extensive testing, a diagnsis f a particular chrmsmal （染色体的） disrder was made. He was cnstantly in mtin and had n sense f danger, requiring his caregivers watch his every mve t prevent him frm running away r heading int traffic. He als lved strangers, thinking that everyne was his ptential best friend. He greeted everyne with a hug.
Hwever, n ne was willing t accept my sn's well-intended embrace, especially given that he lked much lder than his actual age yet acted much yunger. Althugh my sn was still t yung t recgnize when he was being rejected, every hurtful wrd, unkind refusal, r lk f pity brke my heart. I had started t be afraid f taking him ut in public.
One day, at the village, I walked arund hlding my sn's hand, ready t prtect him frm being hurt. As we strlled alng, we passed by a blacksmith shp. The rhythmic punding f the hammer and the sparks that flew in all directins caught my sn's attentin. The prcess f turning seemingly wrthless materials int valuable and visually stunning pieces thrugh heating, hammering, and frging （锻造） seemed like magic t him. As the blacksmith paused his wrk and wiped the sweat frm his brw, my sn culdn't cntain his curisity anymre.
He ran straight ver t the blacksmith, wrapped his arms arund the man's legs, and asked if he culd have a try. My heart stpped at that mment.
I expected that he, like almst everyne else that we had encuntered, wuld push him away, muttering smething abut this nt being pssible.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: What he did next, thugh, brught me t tears.
Paragraph 2: When that hur was up, my sn prudly walked away, with the pride f irn medal.
高三年级英语学科试题
命题学校、审题学校：双十中学、学军中学、天一中学
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers d tgether?
A. Put the things away. B. Clean the bathrm. C. Sweep the flr.
2. Where will the speakers prbably g next?
A. Je and Mary’s. B. A gas statin. C. A restaurant.
3. Why can’t the wman attend the dinner party?
A. She is feeling unwell.
B. She has t wrk vertime.
C. She needs t lk after Jake.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a wine shp. B. At a restaurant. C. At hme.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. She supprts the man.
B. The man shuld find a new jb.
C. It wuld be useless ging back t schl.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What accessry des the red bike have?
A. A drink hlder. B. A bell. C. A light.
7. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $300. B. $350. C. $500.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A serius cmplaint. B. A ptential client. C. A frmer clleague.
9. What makes the situatin cmplicated?
A. The client has taken legal actin.
B. Tny didn't hand ver his wrk t thers.
C. The cmpany has lst imprtant files.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman ask the man t d at first?
A. Find car keys. B. Take a bus. C. Check his schedule.
11. What did the man d last week?
A. He crashed his car int a plice car.
B. He changed his car insurance.
C. He gt tw speeding tickets.
12. What d we knw abut the curse?
A. It's expensive. B. It's 25-hur lng. C. It's an ff line curse.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did Danny decide t start his recrding studi?
A. T wrk with musicians. B. T make a living. C. T reduce csts.
14. What is invlved in Danny's business nw?
A. Drawing cartns.
B. Recrding cmmercial music.
C. Making his wn pp albums.
15. What des Danny have t d?
A. Advertise his prductins.
B. Prduce all kinds f music.
C. Deal with well-knwn musicians.
16. Which f the fllwing is Danny's strength?
A. His skill at music arrangement.
B. His ability t emply new techniques.
C. His capability t meet market needs.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh are the listeners?
A. Cnstructin wrkers.B. Cllege students. C. Architects.
18. What did the speaker expect t d after university?
A. Teach engineering curses.
B. Design tall buildings.
C. Wrk n a cnstructin site.
19. What did the speaker learn frm his experience in cnstructin?
A. The chance t wrk n varius prjects.
B. The pprtunity t design buildings.
C. A deeper understanding f the theries.
20. What is the main tpic f the talk?
A. Unexpected experiences in life can lead t valuable gains.
B. University educatin shapes peple fr the mst part.
C. The first jb after graduatin is very imprtant.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Buccleuch Place/ Buccleuch Place Lane
Overview
Buccleuch Place/Buccleuch Place Lane, 1-6&; 7-13, Buccleuch Place, Edinburgh, EH89LW
Buccleuch Place prvides a mix f standard study bedrms within flats, each with shared kitchen/living spaces and bathrm facilities.
Standard single en-suite rm
Standard rm with en-suite bathrm £ 10, 377 per year
BATHROOM: En-suite
CATERING: Self-catered prperty
BILLS: All utility（ bills included- there is an average allwance f electricity but veruse can result in additinal charges.
Twin rm
Twin rm with shared bathrm facilities £ 5, 215 per year
BATHROOM: Shared
CATERING: Self-catered prperty
BILLS: All utility bills included -there is an average allwance f electricity but veruse can result in additinal charges.
Standard single rm
Standard single rm with shared bathrm facilities £ 8, 651 per year
BATHROOM: Shared
CATERING: Self-catered prperty
BILLS: All utility bills included -there is an average allwance f electricity but veruse can result in additinal charges.
Cleaning and husekeeping
• Staff n site will regularly clean the laundry, cmmn rm, cmmn rm tilets, stairs and lifts.
• Staff will visit yur flat weekly and assist yu in keeping cmmn areas clean （kitchens, any shared bathrms and hallways）. Hwever, residents shuld als clean between visits.
· Residents shuld clear rubbish and remve al recycling t the designated areas: yu are als respnsible fr keeping yur wn bedrms and en-suite bathrms clean.
· Please nte that al ur accmmdatin is nn-smking, this includes e-cigarettes.
21. Which f the fllwing might be true abut a standard single en-suite rm?
A. It is the cheapest chice. B. It prvides a private bathrm.
C. Fd is included in the bill. D. Residents d nt need t pay any bills.
22. A resident in the Buccleuch Place _____.
A. can have e-cigarettes in his rm. B. nly needs t clean his wn bedrm.
C. has staff visits n a daily basis. D. shuld remve recycling t specific areas.
23. Which f the fllwing sectin culd this passage be pssibly fund?
A. Accmmdatin. B. Jbs. C. Finance. D. Curses.
B
I'm always cautius f the tired saying, "If it desn't kill yu, it'll make yu strnger. "I mean, what abut pli （小儿麻痹症）？ Or lads f ther hrrible things that if yu survive, yu're left scarred in ne way r anther.
Fr many years I wrked in a specialist NHS clinic fr peple with eating disrders, which are greatly misunderstd and cnnected with vanity （虚荣） when instead it's usually abut cntrl r even prfund trauma （精神创伤）. Eating disrders have the highest mrtality f any mental illness, with ne in five f thse with an eating disrder dying frm it. Treatment fr it is lng, tugh and tiring. S, it's fair t say it's nt smething t be taken lightly.
Yet I was ften surprised by hw many patients-patients with all srts f ther cnditins t, frm depressin t cancer -wuld tell me hw the experience had changed them fr the better after receiving treatment. It's nt s much that what desn't kill yu makes yu strnger; mre, it might make yu mre understanding f yurself and mre sensitive t the battles and struggles f thers. It can als give peple a sense f determinatin and perseverance they never had befre.
I had ne patient wh was an addict and alchlic besides suffering eating disrder. She was frequently rushed int hspital and was smetimes at a real risk f dying. Hwever, after years f hard wrk, she stpped drinking, stpped using drugs and her eating disrder imprved. She gt back int wrk and started ding several curses t get prmted. Actually, she had gne thrugh numerus intense and exhausting interviews befre landing a jb, but she said whenever she felt she culdn't handle it r dubted her capabilities, she reminded herself that nthing wuld ever be wrse r harder than what she had already gne thrugh. She managed t make the mst f her life and turn her life arund.
24. What des the authr think f the ld mantra?
A. Always applicable. B. Ttally absurd.
C. Partially right. D. Quite misleading.
25. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 2 pssibly mean?
A. The number f deaths.
B. The pssibility f being cured.
C. The rate f getting mentally hurt.
D. The chance f having mental illness.
26. Hw des the experience influence patients accrding t paragraph 3?
A. It leads t a changeable attitude.
B. It makes n nticeable difference.
C. It builds up their physical strength.
D. It fsters self-awareness and sympathy.
27. What can we learn abut the patient mentined in the last paragraph?
A. She cntinued harmful habits. B. She relied nly n medicatin.
C. She always believed in herself. D. She became strnger and tugher.
C
Fr want f a chip, the factry was lst. On May 18th Tyta became the latest carmaker frced t cut prductin in a glbal shrtage f micrchips, annuncing it wuld stp wrk at tw f its plants in Japan. Other car makers have als had t send wrkers hme.
The pain is nt limited t the car industry, fr the shrtage spans all srts f chips, frm the expensive, high-tech devices that pwer smartphnes and data-centers t the simple sensrs and micr-cntrllers that have becme a vital cmmdity （商品）. This chip drught is the result f the cvid-19 pandemic interacting with an industry that is subject t cycles f bm and bust.
"The mst imprtant thing", says Malclm Penn, wh runs a chip-industry cnsultancy, "is that shrtages are a natural part f the industry. "Chipmaking is a gd example f a "prk-cycle" business, named fr the regular swings between under- and ver-supply in prk markets. As with pigs, the supply f chips cannt quickly react t changes in demand. Capacity was tight even befre the pandemic, says Mr Penn, pinting ut that investment by chipmakers in factry equipment has been belw its lng-term average fr many years.
The pandemic arrived at the wrst pssible time. After an early crash, demand in several fields bmed. Lcked-dwn cnsumers bught laptps and ther devices. Clud-cmputing peratrs added servers t deal with the wave f hme-wrkers. The car industry was particularly badly hit by a decisin t cut rders early in the pandemic--demand fr cars has since recvered. But the cmplexities f the prductin prcess mean it takes time t recver. "I can cancel my rders in an afternn, "says Mr. Penn. "If I want t start them up again, that takes mnths---and that capacity is nw busy serving ther custmers.
But the prk cycle is turning nce again. Taiwan Semicnductr Manufacturing Cmpany, the wrld's biggest chipmaker, plans t spend $30bn n new capacity this year. Tw ther giants, have als decided n further investment. That will bring relief t the wider ecnmy, but nt immediately. The bss f IBM said he thught the shrtages might last fr tw years. And, says Mr Penn, when the drught eventually ends, chipmakers may find they face a familiar prblem n a bigger scale: a capacity investment in respnse t serius shrtages tday culd well mean a sizeable surplus（过剩） tmrrw.
28. Hw des the authr illustrate the cyclical nature f chipmaking in paragraph 3?
A. By referring t a qutatin. B. By making a cmparisn.
C. By drawing a cnclusin. D. By presenting an argument.
29. What may the investment mentined in paragraph 5 eventually lead t?
A. Imprved supply chain stability. B. Timely assistance t the business.
C. Ecnmic grwth in related sectrs. D. Pssible future versupply f chips.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Prductin capacity wuld recver sn.
B. A cmbinatin f reasns led t chip shrtage.
C. An investment f S30bn was enugh fr the prblem.
D. Tyta was the first carmaker t suspend prductin.
31. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Lading, please waitB. Dying, please act
C. Calling, please respndD. Over-supplying, please stp
D
In recent years, aggressin n scial media have becme cmmnplace. Mre than half f the victims said they didn't knw the identity f the perpetratr （作恶者）. Mst peple agreed that the annymity （匿名） f the Internet prvides cver fr nasty and harassing （骚扰） behavir.
Des this grwing aggressin n scial media give us a glimpse f ur real human nature? Are we-at ur cre-aggressive beasts? It's true that hate crimes are n the rise, and plitical divisins app ear t be grwing. The level f public bitterness-especially nline-is substantial. But I dn't believe that's because scial media has unlcked ur cruel human nature.
As an evlutinary anthrplgist, I have spent years researching ur transfrmatin as a species. Over the past tw millin years, we have evlved frm grups f apelike beings armed with sticks and stnes t the creatrs f cars, rckets, and natins. Our bigger brains have allwed us t bnd and cperate in mre cmplex and diverse ways than any ther animal. Meanwhile, "yu are whm yu meet. "Hw we perceive, experience, and act in the wrld is shaped by wh and what surrund us n a daily basis. This prcess has deep evlutinary rts and gives humans what we call a shared reality.
I wuld argue that the rise in nline aggressin is a prduct f ur evlutinary scial skills, the scial media bm, and the specific plitical, ecnmic and scial cntext where we find urselves. This explsive cmbinatin has pened up a space fr increasingly mre peple t fan the flames f aggressin and insult nline. Aggressive behavir-especially t thse yu dn't have t cnfrnt face-t-face-is easier than it's ever been. And fr the aggressr, there are ften n cnsequences.
Yes, it seems that the wrld is getting mre aggressive, but that's nt because we are mre aggressive at ur cre. It's because we haven't been standing up against bullying, abuse, and aggressive harassment, and prmting pr-scial attitudes and actins ur cntemprary wrld demands. In persn and n scial media, we must d bth.
32. What des the underlined wrd "that" in paragraph tw refer t?
A. Hate crimes n the rise. B. Grwing plitical divisins.
C. Cnsiderable nline bitterness. D. The transfrmatin f humans.
33. What's the authr's attitude tward scial media?
A. Critical. B. Objective. C. Apprving. D. Irnic.
34. What des the authr prpse t address the issue f grwing aggressin?
A. Embracing ur aggressive nature t cmpete in tday's wrld.
B. Strengthening laws t hld perpetratrs respnsible fr their nline actins.
C. Prmting psitive behavirs and interactins in bth real-life and digital spaces.
D. Fcusing nly n reducing annymity n the internet t reduce ffensive behavir.
35. What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A. The impact f scial media n sciety.
B. The influence f evlutin n ur behavir.
C. The reasns behind rising nline aggressin.
D. The factrs in the scial media develpment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We've all experienced the sense f unease that the end f a hliday weekend ften brings. 36 Mnday mrning after a hliday weekend represents a psychlgical shift frm freedm and relaxatin t pressure and bligatins. Our minds and bdies, accustmed t the rhythm f the hliday, resist the sudden change. 37
Schedule yur Mnday mrning s that yu've gt sme uninterrupted time t cncentrate. Researchers fund that peple lst significant time when they switched frm ne task t anther. 38 Give yurself an hur r mre f time t cncentrate and either accmplish ne f yur mst imprtant tasks r take the time t plan the rest f yur week.
Where pssible, fcus yur uninterrupted Mnday mrning time n a task r activity yu genuinely enjy. 39 Giving yurself even a slight amunt f psitive anticipatin can make a difference.
40 This culd be a wrkut, meditatin, r a walk during lunch. Ging frm that level f physical activity t sitting at a desk can be mentally taxing, s d smething during the day that breaks up the physical bredm.
The Mnday after a hliday weekend wn't feel like a party. But with a few simple steps, yu can reduce a gd bit f the dread that typically accmpanies the first day back at wrk.
A. But there are ways t reduce the anxiety.
B. Include a wellness activity in yur Mnday rutine.
C. The mre cmplicated the tasks, the mre time was lst.
D. It culd be a creative prject, a cllabrative meeting, r anything else.
E. Having "a case f the Mndays" is mre than just a cultural steretype.
F. Overlading yur Mnday with tasks is a guaranteed way t reduce fear.
G. It's all abut mentally preparing yurself, setting gals, and visualizing the week ahead.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Maryland cuple stranded （滞留） withut fd in the freezing cld n a Virginia highway. They were getting 41 and mre discuraged by the minute.
After almst 21 hurs f being 42 n 95 Suth, Casey and her husband Jhn slept there vernight and nt 43 access t fd r water. At that time, they 44 a Schmidt Baking C. truck ahead f them in the standstill. "Peple arund us were very much 45 . Many f them had small children, sme were elderly and hadn't eaten in almst a whle day. "In a desperate bid fr a 46 , they decided t call the Schmidt Bakery and see if it culd help 47 sme much-needed fd fr them, as well as their fellw highway captives.
"I didn't think it wuld 48 wrk, "said Casey, wh left a message with custmer service. But t their 49 , 20 minutes later, they actually gt a 50 frm Chuck Paterakis, the wner f the bakery. He tld them t walk ver t the truck driver, Rn, wh was given the g-ahead t start handing ut 51 t 50 mtrists. Then, the cuple jined the driver in making 52 . Sn, thers jined the effrt, in which sme 300 laves were 53 .
"It felt incredible just hearing peple say thank yu and hearing them s 54 t finally have fd in their car. This was ne f the 55 mments I have ever witnessed. "recalled Casey.
41.A. fartherB. hungrierC. prerD. angrier
42.A. hitB. rescuedC. stuckD. fined
43.A. seekingB. havingC. limitingD. allwing
44.A. spttedB. rentedC. searchedD. repaired
45.A. cheeringB. beggingC. jkingD. struggling
46.A. jbB. shelterC. giftD. bite
47.A. prvideB. prepareC. streD. select
48.A. ccasinallyB. suddenlyC. actuallyD. rutinely
49.A. creditB. amusementC. surpriseD. hnr
50.A. lanB. callC. requestD. visit
51.A. breadB. cashC. flyersD. permits
52.A. bkingsB. cmmentsC. schedulesD. deliveries
53.A. put awayB. given utC. cut upD. hunted fr
54.A. hnredB. cncernedC. generusD. relieved
55.A. hardestB. kindestC. prudestD. lngest
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meet Sra-OpenAI's new text-t-vide generatr. The tl, which the San Francisc cmpany unveiled Thursday, 56 （use） generative artificial intelligence t instantly create shrt vides based n written cmmands.
Since the annuncement, a handful f examples f Sra-generated vides 57 （share）t shw ff what it can d. The cmpany said Sra is capable f generating vides up t 60 secnds in 58 （lng）frm text instructins. The mdel understands nt nly what the user has asked fr, 59 hw thse things exist in the physical wrld.
OpenAI said it intends t train the AI mdels t help peple slve prblems 60 require real-wrld interactin. "These type s f Al mdels culd have a big impact n digital entertainment markets with new 61 （persnalize） cntent being streamed acrss channels.
At the same time, OpenAI said Sra is still a wrk 62 prgress with clear weaknesses. It gave the example f creating a vide f smene taking a bite ut f a ckie but it nt having a bite mark right after.
Fr nw, OpenAI's messaging remains fcused n safety. The cmpany said it plans t wrk with a team f experts t test the latest mdel and lk 63 （clse） at varius areas. It is als granting access t a number f visual artists, designers and filmmakers 64 （cllect）feedback n hw creative 65 （prfessinal）culd use it.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语报将以最美中国节为主题举办学生征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括：1. 主要节日习俗；2. 节日意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
An Amazing Chinese Festival.
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I have been blessed by many act s f kindness thrughut my life. But the ne that stands ut the mst was the ne that happened at the blacksmith （铁匠） shp at Old Sturbridge Village.
When my sn was little, it was very clear t me that there was smething different abut him. After cuntless trips t different specialists and the cmpletin f extensive testing, a diagnsis f a particular chrmsmal （染色体的） disrder was made. He was cnstantly in mtin and had n sense f danger, requiring his caregivers watch his every mve t prevent him frm running away r heading int traffic. He als lved strangers, thinking that everyne was his ptential best friend. He greeted everyne with a hug.
Hwever, n ne was willing t accept my sn's well-intended embrace, especially given that he lked much lder than his actual age yet acted much yunger. Althugh my sn was still t yung t recgnize when he was being rejected, every hurtful wrd, unkind refusal, r lk f pity brke my heart. I had started t be afraid f taking him ut in public.
One day, at the village, I walked arund hlding my sn's hand, ready t prtect him frm being hurt. As we strlled alng, we passed by a blacksmith shp. The rhythmic punding f the hammer and the sparks that flew in all directins caught my sn's attentin. The prcess f turning seemingly wrthless materials int valuable and visually stunning pieces thrugh heating, hammering, and frging （锻造） seemed like magic t him. As the blacksmith paused his wrk and wiped the sweat frm his brw, my sn culdn't cntain his curisity anymre.
He ran straight ver t the blacksmith, wrapped his arms arund the man's legs, and asked if he culd have a try. My heart stpped at that mment.
I expected that he, like almst everyne else that we had encuntered, wuld push him away, muttering smething abut this nt being pssible.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: What he did next, thugh, brught me t tears.
Paragraph 2: When that hur was up, my sn prudly walked away, with the pride f irn medal.
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