04.宾语从句易错知识点-2024年中考英语三轮复习重难知识点梳理与突破(通用版)

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宾语从句是指在一个句子中充当宾语的句子，如：
He said that he wanted t be a teacher when he grew up.
1. 宾语从句的连接词：宾语从句的连接词包括that、if/whether(是否)、特殊疑问词。
2. 宾语从句的语序;
A.宾语从句的连接词后加陈述语序(主语在前，谓语在后),如：
I want t knw if he can cme tmrrw
B.当连接词本身又是宾语从句的主语时，后面直接加谓语动词，如：
She asked me wh had helped him.
3. 宾语从句的时态，只要记住以下口诀就可以了“主现则从任，主过则从过，客观真理一般现”
A.主现则从任：主句如果是一般现在时，则从句根据时间状语需要从八种时态中任选一种，如：
He tells me he likes English very much(一般现在时)
B.主过则从过：主句如果是一般过去时，则从句根据时间状语需要从四种带“过”字的时态中任选一种，带“过”字的时态分别是如：一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时。
如：He tld me that he liked playing ftball(一般过去时)
C.客观真理一般现:客观真理永远用一般现在时。
如：He says the mn ges arund the earth.
知识点突破
1. Culd yu tell me_______ a meeting next week?
A. if there was ging t beB. if there is ging t be
C. whether is there ging t beD. whether there was ging t be
2. G back ______ yu cme frm.
A. whyB. whereC. whenD. hw
3. — Excuse me, culd yu tell me where ________?
— Sure, sir. Yu can try
A. can I jin in the grup-buying
B. did I jin in the grup-buying
C. I can jin in the grup-buying
D. I jined in the grup-buying
4. –Ask them their names and ____________,please.
-- OK. Mr. Zhang. I’ll d it right nw.
A. where d they liveB. where they liveC. where will they liveD. when d they live
5. He said _________________________________________.
A. that the earth ges arund the sun .
B. that the sun ges arund the earth .
C. that the sun went arund the earth .
D. that the earth went arund the sun .
6. I wnder .
A. what t listen
B. when t start
C. hw will they g hme
D. which ne can I chse
7. Nanjing is a ppular city with a lng histry. Culd yu tell me ________?
A. where can visitrs enjy delicius Nanjing snacks
B. when I can visit the Cnfucius Temple
C. hw will peple get t Zhngshan Hill Scenic Area
D. why was the city als called Jianye in ancient times.
8. —Can yu tell me _______ the City Museum?
—G alng this rad and take Bus N. 202.
A. hw can I get tB. where isC. which is the way t
9. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
—G straight. It’s acrss frm the park.
A. hw can I get t the nearest bankB. hw I can get t the nearest bank
C. when can I get t the nearest bankD. when I can get t the nearest bank
10. – Let’s send him hme. D yu knw _________?
-- I have n idea.
A. where des he liveB. where he lives
C. he where livesD. he lives where
11. I dn’t knw if he ________ tmrrw. If he ________ here tmrrw, I will tell yu.
A. will cme, cmesB. cmes, cmesC. cmes, will cme
12. — Jim, d yu knw ________?
— Yes, Grandpa. Let me get it fr yu.
A. where the newspaper isB. hw the newspaper is
C. where is the newspaperD. hw is the newspaper
13. I didn’t knw ________.
A. wh is the girlB. wh was the girlC. wh the girl isD. wh the girl was
14. My brther watches whatever he wants until late at night.
A. 形容词B. 代词C. 动词
15. He tld me he ________ her with her maths the next evening.
A. will helpB. wuld helpC. helpsD. is helping
16. He asked me _________.
A. what did my mther sayB. what I will d next year
C. why I didn't pass the examD. that I failed the exam
17. Wuld yu like t knw ____they will d it r nt.
A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why
18. —Mr. Ta, I’m s nervus these days as the High Schl Entrance Examinatin is cming.
—Take it easy. I’m sure ________ in Yucai Senir High Schl in September again as lng as yu wrk hard.
A. whether we will meetB. whether will we meet
C. that we will meetD. that will we meet
19. At the science museum, the kids get t knw _________.
A. what is the space rbt likeB. what the space rbt lks like
C. hw des the space rbt likeD. hw the space rbt lks like
20. —D yu knw Ann ges t wrk every day?
—Usually by undergrund.
A. whyB. hw
C. whenD. whether
21. —Culd yu tell me ________ “the Father f Rice”?
—Because he helped many cuntries grw mre rice.
A. when Yuan Lngping was called
B. why is Yuan Lngping called
C. why Yuan Lngping is called
22. —Tina, can yu tell me ________?
—She is a plicewman.
A. what Amy’s jb isB. what is Amy’s jbC. what Amy’s jb wasD. what was Amy’s jb
23. —Will yu buy this T-shirt fr Mum?
—I have n idea. I dn’t knw ________ r nt the clur matches her jeans.
A. ifB. thatC. whyD. whether
24. The teacher asked the students ________.
A. what they were ding at that mment
B. what were they ding at that mment
C. hw are they ding at that mment
D. what they are ding at that mment
25. – Jack, yur T-shirt is s beautiful, culd yu tell me _______ it?
– Oh, yes. I bught it in a stre nline.
A. where did yu buyB. where d yu buy
C. where yu buyD. where yu bught
26. — I wnder _________ I culd use yur phne.
—Sure. G ahead.
A. ifB. thatC. when
27. —Culd yu please tell me_______a meeting in Nanjing tmrrw ?
—Yes, sure. I’ve gt everything ready.
A. if was there ging t be
B. if there is ging t be
C. whether is there ging t be
D. whether there is ging t have
28. —Des anybdy want t share ________ n Mid-autumn Day?
—I visited my grandparents and ate mncakes.
A. what yu didB. where yu wentC. when yu shppedD. if yu had fun
29. —I have tw tickets fr the cming cncert. I wnder________.
—I’d lve t.
A. hw we can g thereB. when we can g thereC. wh can g with meD. why yu like t g with me
30. Mary isn’t in the classrm. D yu knw ?
A. where she isB. where is she
C. wh is sheD. wh she is
31. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—She rides a bike.
A. hw she ges t schlB. what she usually desC. when she ges t schl
32. —Granny, the schl trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
—Oh, culd yu tell me__________?
A. hw did yu g t the park
B. what yu did in the trip
C. that yu saw smething beautiful
D. if yur friends had played with yu
33. —D yu knw when ?
—I will tell yu as sn as she .
A. will Lin Na cme; cmesB. Lin Na will cme; cmes
C. Lin Na cmes; will cmeD. Lin Na will cme; will cme
34. —Li Ping is gd at English. I wnder _________.
—Let’s g and ask him.
A. why is he lking s tiredB. what des he d after class
C. hw he practices speakingD. when did he start t learn it
35. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—T get practical skills.
A. why yu learn cking at schl
B. what d yu learn abut first aid
C. when yu will have the fd festival
36. —Remember Vivien? She is still in gd shape and lks even yunger.
—Oh, really? I haven’t seen her fr nearly ten years. Culd yu tell me ________?
A. when she wuld cme backB. that she has gt married
C. hw can she manage t d thatD. where she has been these years
37. —Culd yu please tell me_________? —I’m nt sure. Perhaps in a cuple f days.
A. when he is cming backB. hw many days he will stay there
C. hw lng will he be backD. hw sn will he cme back
38. —Dris, d yu knw________?
—At ten this evening
A. when was Jhn brnB. what time Alice will arrive
C. hw lng the cncert will last D. if they will attend the meeting
39. Tday is Father’s Day. I’m thinking abut ________.
A. what present I gave my father
B. if I planned a party fr my father
C. hw I can give my father a surprise
D. where will my father and I have a big meal
40. My mther was s angry at ______ my brther was ding ______ she stpped him at nce.
A. that; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. what; what
41. --- Gd news! I hear that we will g n a schl trip ut f ur city.
--- Really? We wnder if nt in Yangzhu, ________.
A. where we can gB. where can we gC. when can we gD. when we can g
42. — D yu knw if we ________ t the mvie tmrrw?
— I think we’ll g if we ________ s much hmewrk.
A. g; will haveB. will g; dn’t haveC. will g; wn’t have
43. Culd yu tell me ?
A. what d I need t care abutB. what they are talking with Mr. Li
C. why he hates t be like thersD. if he is gd enugh t g ut f hspital
44. ---Kelly, d yu knw ______ the A-level test?
---He failed last year, but he finally did it well by practicing every day.
A. when Jacky tk part inB. when did Jacky take part in
C. hw des Jacky get gd grades inD. hw Jacky gt gd grades in
45. --- The earth ges rund the sun.
--- What did the teacher say? I culdn’t hear him.
---_____________________________.
A. He says the earth ges rund the sun.
B. He said the earth ges rund the sun.
C. He said the earth went rund the sun.
46. —D yu believe _____________ man can live n Mars in the future.
—It’s hard t say. Scientists are still nt sure _____________ we can grw plants n Mars.
A. if；thatB. whether；ifC. that；thatD. that；whether
47. —Have yu asked the pliceman________?
—Yes. He tld us t turn right int Main Street. There is ne n the right.
A. if there is a bank near hereB. hw can we get t the nearest bank
C. where can we find a bankD. when we can g t the nearest bank
48. —Shw me the map, please. I wnder _____.
—Lk, it’s here, in the east f China, near Taiwan Prvince.
A. where is Diayu IslandB. where Diayu Island is
C. what is Diayu Island likeD. what Diayu Island is
49. I never dubt .
A. that David is hnest
B. if David has tld us the truth
C. whether the music is wrth listening t
D. that the music is wrth being listened
50. —Many peple talk abut “Didi”. I really wnder _______.
—Just call t rder a taxi thrugh it n yur mbile phne.
A. hw I can use itB. wh uses it mstC. why peple use itD. what it is used fr