小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

这是一份小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案），共13页。

2、分模块复习所学的英语语法知识点，把握英语学习框架。
3、除了积累单词和学习相应的语法知识点，还要注意应试技巧训练，掌握解题要点。
小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
In hspitals many nurses wrk day and night. They are very busy and kind. Peple ften call nurses the "angels (天使) in white". But did yu ntice? They dn't always wear white clthes. Smetimes they wear ther clurs, t. Nurses wh lk after children ften wear pink. Nurses wrking in perating rms (手术室) wear green. Thse wh take care f ld peple ften wear blue.
1．Many nurses wrk day and night. They are very ________. ( )
A．kind and busyB．strict and yungC．quiet and smart
2．Peple ften call ________ the "angels in white". ( )
A．scientistsB．cksC．nurses
3．Nurses wh take care f ld peple ften wear ________. ( )
A．blueB．pinkC．white
4．What des the underlined phrase "lk after" mean (词意)? ( )
A．看后面B．照顾C．喜欢
5．Chse the best title fr the passage. ( )
A．Nurses and clursB．Nurses and angelsC．Nurses and patients (病人)
It is mrning. Jill wakes up(醒来). She lks at the calendar(日历). It's March 14th.
“Oh n!" says Jill. "Tday is Grandma's birthday. I frgt(忘了) t get her a present. What Can I d?"
Jill puts n her clthes. She ges t the kitchen. She makes tea. Then she makes sme tast(吐司、烤面包片). She puts butter and jam n the tast.
She puts a cup f tea and a plate f tast n a tray(托盘). Then she puts sme flwers in a small vase n the tray.
She kncks(敲) n her grandmther's dr. "Happy birthday, Grandma," says Jill.
“Oh, hw nice," says Grandma.“Breakfast n bed. What a surprise!"
6．When's Jill's Grandma's birthday? ( )
A．It's n 14h March.B．It's n 3rd August.C．We dn't knw.
7．What's the matter with Jill at the beginning f the stry? ( )
A．She hasn't gt a present fr Grandma.B．She is tired and desn't want t get up.C．She is hungry and wants sme breakfast.
8．What des Jill d then? ( )
A．She gives her Grandma a calendar.B．She makes breakfast fr her Grandma.C．She ges int the kitchen and eats breakfast.
9．What d yu think f Jill? ( )
A．She is lazy(懒惰的).B．She is stupid(笨的).C．She is clever.
10．Hw is Grandma when she sees Jill's present? ( )
A．She is happy.B．She is sad.C．She is afraid.
Crssing the river t Schl
Hw d yu g t schl? D yu walk r ride a bike? D yu g by bus r by train? Fr many students, it is easy t g t schl. But fr the students in ne village in China, it is difficult(困难的). There is a big river between their schl and the village. There is n bridge and the river runs t quickly(快速地) fr bats. S the children crss the river t schl by rpe.
Liangliang is a by. He's 11 years ld. He crsses the river frm Mnday t Friday. But he is nt afraid because he lves schl. “I lve t play with my classmates. And I lve my teacher. He's kind.”
Many students and villagers never leave(离开) the village. It's their dream t have a bridge. Can their dream cme true(实现)?
11．It's _______ t g t schl in ne village in China. ( )
A．easyB．difficult
12．Hw d the students in the village g t schl? ( )
A．By bat.B．By rpe.
13．Liangliang is _______ f crssing the river because he lves schl. ( )
A．nt afraidB．afraid
14．The students and the villagers have a dream that _______. ( )
A．they want t have a schl in the villageB．they want t have a bridge
15．Hw many ways t g t schl in this text? ( )
A．Fur.B．Five.
Everybdy wants t be healthy. Yu knw fd is very imprtant. There are many healthy fds. Yu can have mre bananas, apples, ranges and tmates, because fruits and vegetables are gd fr yu. But dn't eat t much chclate and fast fd. They are nt gd fr yu. Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy. Remember there is a saying. "An apple a day keeps the dctr away." Sprts can als keep yu healthy. Get up early and d sme sprts every day. Dn't be lazy! Yu will be healthy and happy.
16．Can yu guess the meaning f “imprtant”? ( )
A．重要的B．强壮的C．美味的
17．If yu want t be healthy. Please eat mre ________. ( )
A．chclateB．fruit and vegetablesC．fast fd
18．________ can als keep yu healthy. ( )
A．SprtsB．Fast fdC．Hamburgers
19．Healthy fd can make yu ________. ( )
A．fatB．thinC．strng
20．________ are fast fd. ( )
A．Ht dgs and hamburgersB．FruitC．Oranges and tmates
It’s 7:20 in the evening. Jhn is writing an e-mail t his mther. His mther is in America because she has a jb there. She is an accuntant. Every summer hliday Jhn flies there t visit his mther. His mther takes him t many places. Last July Jhn visited Harvard University. There he saw tall trees, beautiful flwers and tall buildings. He likes taking pictures. S he tk many pictures f the university. He lved it very much. He stayed in America fr eight days. Then he went back t Beijing n July 17th. Nw the summer hliday is cming sn. He is ging t America again.
21．Where is Jhn’s mther nw? ( )
A．In Beijing.B．In America.C．In England.
22．Hw des Jhn g t visit his mther? ( )
A．By train.B．By bus.C．By plane.
23．When did Jhn visit Harvard University? ( )
A．Last July.B．Last June.C．Last weekend.
24．Hw many days did Jhn stay in America? ( )
A．Seven days.B．Eight days.C．Nine days.
25．Is Jhn ging t America this summer hliday? ( )
A．Yes, he is.B．N, he isn’t.C．He desn’t knw.
Hell, I am Bb. I usually g t schl n ft frm Mnday t Friday. Smetimes I g by bus. I ften g t the cinema, the bkstre, the park and the library n Saturday and Sunday. The bkstre is near my hme. I ften buy bks abut space in it. The tall building is the library. It is behind the bkstre. I can read bks in it. The cinema is next t the library. I'm ging t see a film with my parents tnight. Tmrrw is Saturday. I'm ging t the park with my friends. We are ging there by bike.
26．Hw many days des Bb g t schl every week? ( )
A．Five days.B．Six days.C．Seven days.
27．Where is the bkstre? ( )
A．It's behind the library.B．It's next t the cinema.C．It's near Bb’s hme.
28．Where des Bb ften read bks? ( )
A．In the bkstre.B．In the library.C．At schl.
29．What is Bb ging t d tnight? ( )
A．He is ging t buy bks.B．He is ging t see a film.C．He is ging t read bks.
30．Hw d Bb and his friends g t the park? ( )
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
Is yur schlbag t heavy t carry? The e-schlbag will help yu.
In fact, the e-schlbag shuld be called the e-textbk. It is a small cmputer fr students. Heavy schlbags are nt gd fr them. But the e-schlbag changes everything. It is light (轻的) and small, but it can save (保存) all the things fr study, like textbks, exercise bks and s n. There are sme chips (芯片) f textbks fr students. The students can put the right chip int the e-schlbag and read the textbk page by page n the screen. And they can als use the e-schlbag t take ntes r send emails t their teachers.
Sme peple say the e-textbk is gd fr students' study, but sme peple say it is nt gd fr students' eyes. I think time will tell the result (结果).
31．An e-schlbag is a ________. ( )
A．TV setB．small cmputerC．heavy bagD．chip
32．The e-schlbags are designed (设计) fr ________. ( )
A．teachersB．studentsC．writersD．parents
33．The underlined wrd “screen” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．屏幕B．键盘C．投影仪D．主机
34．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT? ( )
A．The e-schlbag is gd fr students' eyes.
B．The e-schlbags can d everything fr students.
C．Students can use an e-schlbag t read the textbk.
D．Students can't use the e-schlbag t take ntes.
An ld man is sitting n the sfa in his huse with his sn. Just then, a crw (乌鸦) stps n their windw.
“What's that?” asks the father. “It's a crw,” answers the sn. “What's that?” asks the father again after sme minutes. “Father, I just tld yu. It's a crw,” answers the sn again.
“What's that?” asks the ld father a third time. “Why d yu ask me the same questin again and again? I have tld yu s many times. ‘It's a crw!” shuts the sn angrily.
After a few minutes, the father ges t his rm and cmes back with an ld diary. He asks his sn t read ne page. The sn reads the fllwing wrds in the diary.
Tday my 3-year- ld sn was sitting with me n the sfa when a crw sat n the windw. He asked me 23 times what it was, and 23 times I answered, “It's a crw.” I hugged him warmly every time he asked me the same questin, again and again.
When yur parents get ld, d nt think f them as a burden (负担), and be nice t them. Remember they are the peple wh always lve yu. Lve yur parents, please!
35．The father asks the same questin fr ________ times. ( )
A．threeB．twentyC．twenty-threeD．five
36．In the stry, the sn gets ________ after his father asks him the same questin fr the third time. ( )
A．happyB．angryC．sadD．tired
37．Frm the father's diary, we knw ________. ( )
A．the father didn't answer the by
B．the sn didn't like t ask questins when he was 3 years ld
C．the sn asked the same questin 23 times
D．the father reads the fllwing wrds in the diary
One mrning, a hungry fx (狐狸) sees a chicken. He thinks, "Great! This is my breakfast."
He cmes up t the chicken and says, "Gd mrning, Miss Chicken. I knw yu can sing very well. Can yu sing a sng fr me?" The chicken is glad t hear that. She clses her eyes and begins t sing. The fx sees that and catches her in his muth and takes her away.
The farmers n the farm see the fx. They shut, "Lk! Lk! The fx is taking the chicken away." The chicken says t the fx，"Mr Fx, d yu hear? The peple say yu are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am yur chicken, nt their chicken."
The fx pens his muth and says. "This is my chicken, nt yur chicken." Just then the chicken runs away frm the fx and flies int the tree.
38．The fx wants the chicken fr ______. ( )
A．lunchB．supperC．breakfast
39．The fx asks the chicken t ______. ( )
A．danceB．sing a sngC．play with him
40．划线词“glad”的意思是_____。( )
A．愤怒的B．高兴的C．难过的
41．The best title (标题) fr the passage is ______. ( )
A．A nice fxB．A funny fxC．A clever chicken
42．Which f the fllwing is TRUE (以下哪一项是正确的)? ( )
A．The fx sees the chicken in the afternn.B．Miss Chicken can dance well.
C．There are sme farmers n the farm.
Hi, this is Chen Jie. I’m ging t have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I’m ging t the bkstre by taxi. I’m ging t buy a new CD, a dictinary and sme strybks. Then I’m ging t g hme and read the new bks. On Sunday, I’m ging t the she stre with my friend. We’re ging t fly a kite after lunch. Then in the evening, I’m ging t the gym with my mum. We’re ging t play ping-png tgether. I will have a nice weekend!
43．Hw is Chen Jie ging t the bkstre? ( )
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．By subway.
44．What is Chen Jie ging t d n Saturday? ( )
A．She is ging t the bkstre.
B．She is ging t the she stre.
C．She is ging t take a trip.
45．Where is Chen Jie ging t play ping-png? ( )
A．At hme.B．In the gym.C．On the playgrund.
46．When is Chen Jie ging t the she stre? ( )
A．On Saturday mrning.
B．On Saturday afternn.
C．On Sunday.
47．Wh is Chen Jie ging t fly a kite with? ( )
A．Her mther.B．Her sister.C．Her friend.
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了护士。
1．句意：许多护士日夜工作。他们非常______。A和蔼、忙碌，B严厉、年轻，C安静、聪明，根据They are very busy and kind.，可知他们非常和蔼、忙碌，故选A。
2．句意：人们常称______为“白衣天使”。A科学家，B厨师，C护士，根据Peple ften call nurses the "angels (天使) in white".，可知人们常称护士为“白衣天使”，故选C。
3．句意：照顾老人的护士经常穿______。A蓝色，B粉色，C白色，根据Thse wh take care f ld peple ften wear blue.，可知照顾老人的护士经常穿蓝色的衣服，故选A。
4．句意：带下划线的短语“lk after”是什么意思？根据句子意思可知lk after的意思是照顾，故选B。
5．句意：为文章选择最好的题目。A护士和颜色，B护士和天使，C护士和病人，根据全文可知最好的题目是“护士和病人”，故选C。
【点睛】
6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
【分析】本文主要讲了今天是吉尔奶奶的生日，吉尔忘记给奶奶准备礼物，她给奶奶做了一顿早餐。
6．句意：吉尔奶奶的生日是什么时候？A它在3月14日。B它在8月3日。C我们不知道。根据前两段可知吉尔奶奶的生日在3月14日，故选A。
7．句意：故事开头吉尔怎么了？A她没有给奶奶买礼物。B她累了，不想起床。C她饿了，想吃早餐。根据前两段可知吉尔没有给奶奶买礼物，故选A。
8．句意：然后吉尔做了什么？A她给奶奶一本日历。B她给奶奶做早餐。C她走进厨房吃早餐。根据第三段可知吉尔给奶奶做早餐，故选B。
9．句意：你觉得吉尔怎么样？A她很懒。B她很笨。C她很聪明。根据全文可知吉尔很聪明，故选C。
10．句意：奶奶看到吉尔的礼物时感觉如何？A她很开心。B她很伤心。C她很害怕。根据“Oh, hw nice," says Grandma.“Breakfast n bed. What a surprise!"，可知奶奶看到吉尔的礼物时感觉很开心，故选A。
【点睛】
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B
【解析】11．句意：在中国的一个村庄上学很_______。A容易的，B困难的。根据But fr the students in ne village in China, it is difficult(困难的).可知在中国的一个村庄上学很困难。故选B。
12．句意：村里的学生是怎么上学的？A乘船，B用绳索。根据S the children crss the river t schl by rpe.可知孩子们用绳子过河去上学。故选B。
13．句意：亮亮_______过河，因为他爱学校。A不害怕，B害怕。根据But he is nt afraid because he lves schl.可知亮亮不害怕过河。故选A。
14．句意：学生们和村民们有一个_____的梦想。A他们想在村子里建一所学校，B他们想要一座桥。根据It's their dream t have a bridge.可知拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。故选B。
15．句意：这篇课文里有多少种上学的方法？A四，B五。通读全文，可知课文里有骑车，乘火车，步行，乘火车，用绳索，共五种方式。故选B。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述健康的食物和不健康的食物以及怎么保持健康。
16．句意：你能猜出 “imprtant”的意思吗？由下文讲述健康的食物和不健康的食物推测应是重要的，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
17．句意：如果你想保持健康。请吃更多的___。由短文There are many healthy fds. Yu can have mre bananas, apples, ranges and tmates, because fruits and vegetables are gd fr yu.可知你想保持健康，应吃更多的水果和蔬菜，A巧克力，B水果和蔬菜，C快餐，故选B。
18．句意：___能帮助你保持健康。由短文 Sprts can als keep yu healthy.可知运动能帮助你保持健康，A运动，B快餐，C汉堡，故选A。
19．句意：健康的食物能让你___。由短文 Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy.可知健康的食物能让你强壮，A胖，B瘦，C强壮的，故选C。
20．句意：___是快餐。由短文There are many healthy fds. Yu can have mre bananas, apples, ranges and tmates, because fruits and vegetables are gd fr yu. 可知水果和蔬菜是健康的食物，A热狗和汉堡，B水果，C橙子和西红柿，故选A。
【点睛】
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．A
【分析】短文大意：介绍约翰每年的暑假活动，重点介绍了去年的暑假活动以及今年的暑假安排。
21．句意：约翰的妈妈现在在哪里？A在北京。B在美国。C在英国。根据原文His mther is in America because she has a jb there. 可是他的妈妈在美国，故选B。
22．句意：约翰怎么去看望他的妈妈？A乘火车。B乘公共汽车。C乘飞机。根据原文Every summer hliday Jhn flies there t visit his mther. 可知他乘飞机去看看妈妈，故选C。
23．句意：约翰什么时候去哈佛大学？A去年七月。B去年六月。C上周末。根据原文Last July Jhn visited Harvard University. 可知去年七月他参观了哈佛大学，故选A。
24．句意：约翰在美国待了几天？A七天。B八天。C九天。根据原文He stayed in America fr eight days.可知他待了八天，故选B。
25．句意：今年暑假约翰将会去美国吗？A是的，他会去。B不，他不会去。C他不知道。根据原文Nw the summer hliday is cming sn. He is ging t America again.可知他今年暑假会再去美国，故选A。
【点睛】
26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了鲍勃经常在星期六和星期天去书店、公园和图书馆。
26．句意：鲍勃每星期去几天学校？A五天。B六天。C七天。根据短文中的I usually g t schl n ft frm Mnday t Friday. 可知鲍勃从星期一到星期五去上学，共五天，故选A。
27．句意：书店在哪里？A它在图书馆后面。B它挨着电影院。C它在鲍勃家附近。根据短文中的The bkstre is near my hme. 可知书店在鲍勃家附近，故选C。
28．句意：鲍勃经常在哪里读书？A在书店里。B在图书馆里。C在学校。根据短文中的The tall building is the library. It is behind the bkstre. I can read bks in it.可知鲍勃在图书馆里读书，故选B。
29．句意：鲍勃今晚打算做什么？A他打算买书。B他打算看电影。C他打算读书。根据短文中的I'm ging t see a film with my parents tnight.可知他打算看电影，故选B。
30．句意：鲍勃和他的朋友怎样去公园？A步行。B乘公共汽车。C骑自行车。根据短文中的I'm ging t the park with my friends. We are ging there by bike.可知鲍勃和他的朋友骑自行车去公园，故选C。
【点睛】
31．B 32．B 33．A 34．C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍电子课本的好处。
31．句意：一个电子书包是一个___。由短文 It is a small cmputer fr students.可知电子书包是一个小电脑，A电视，B小电脑，C重的书包，D芯片，故选B。
32．句意：电子书包是给___设计的。由短文 It is a small cmputer fr students.可知电子书包是给学生设计的，A老师，B学生，C作者，D父母，故选B。
33．句意：划线单词screen的中文意思是____。结合短文推测应是学生们读屏幕上的课本，因此应是课本的意思，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
34．句意：下列哪项是正确的？
A电子书包对学生的眼睛有好处，由短文but sme peple say it is nt gd fr students' eyes.可知有些人认为对眼睛有坏处。
B电子书包能为学生做每件事情。由短文可知电子书包能帮助学生学习。
C学生可以用电子书包读课本。由短文The students can put the right chip int the e-schlbag and read the textbk page by page n the screen.可知学生可以用电子书包读课本。
D学生不能用电子书包做笔记。由短文And they can als use the e-schlbag t take ntes r send emails t their teachers.可知学生可以用电子书包做笔记。故选C。
35．A 36．B 37．C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要通过爸爸和儿子之间发生的故事告诉我们要关爱我们的父母。
35．句意：爸爸同样的问题问了__次。由短文“What's that?” asks the ld father a third time. 可知爸爸同样的问题问了三次，A三，B二十，C二十三，D五，故选A。
36．句意：在这个故事中，儿子变得__在他爸爸问了他第三次同样的问题之后。由短文I have tld yu s many times. ‘It's a crw!” shuts the sn angrily.可知儿子变得很生气，A快乐，B生气，C伤心，D疲劳，故选B。
37．句意：从爸爸的日记，我们知道____。由短文He asked me 23 times what it was, and 23 times I answered, “It's a crw.” 可知儿子问了同样的问题23次。结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
38．C 39．B 40．B 41．C 42．C
【分析】本篇文章主要讲了狐狸和鸡的故事。
38．句意：狐狸想把鸡当作____。根据One mrning, a hungry fx (狐狸) sees a chicken. He thinks, "Great! This is my breakfast."可知狐狸想把鸡当作早餐。A午餐；B晚餐；C早餐；故选C。
39．句意：狐狸要求鸡_____。根据 Can yu sing a sng fr me?此处yu指鸡，me指狐狸，可知狐狸要求鸡为他唱首歌。A跳舞；B唱首歌；C和他玩；故选B。
40．根据I knw yu can sing very well. Can yu sing a sng fr me? The chicken is glad t hear that.可推断出狐狸夸奖鸡唱歌唱得好，鸡听了非常高兴，glad高兴的，故选B。
41．句意：文章最好的标题是_____。A一只漂亮的狐狸；B一只有趣的狐狸；C一只聪明的鸡；根据文章内容可知，鸡想到办法从狐狸口中逃生，突出了鸡的聪明，故选C。
42．句意：以下哪一项是正确的？A狐狸下午看见了鸡。B鸡小姐舞跳得好。C农场里有一些农民。根据The farmers n the farm see the fx.可知农场里有一些农民，故选C。
43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了陈杰要有一个忙碌的周末。
43．句意：陈杰要怎样去书店？A乘公共汽车。B乘出租车。C乘地铁。根据短文中的On Saturday, I’m ging t the bkstre by taxi.可知陈杰乘出租车去书店，故选B。
44．句意：陈杰打算在星期六做什么？A她要去书店。B她要去鞋店。C她要去旅行。根据短文中的On Saturday, I’m ging t the bkstre by taxi. 可知她要去书店，故选A。
45．句意：陈杰打算去哪里打乒乓球？A在家。B在体育馆。C在操场上。根据短文中的Then in the evening, I’m ging t the gym with my mum. We’re ging t play ping-png tgether.可知陈杰打算在体育馆打乒乓球，故选B。
46．句意：陈杰要什么时候去鞋店？A在星期六上午。B在星期六下午。C在星期天。根据短文中的On Sunday, I’m ging t the she stre with my friend. 可知陈杰在星期天去鞋店，故选C。
47．句意：陈杰要和谁一起去放风筝？A她的妈妈。B她的姐姐。C她的朋友。根据短文中的On Sunday, I’m ging t the she stre with my friend. We’re ging t fly a kite after lunch.可知陈杰和她的朋友一起去放风筝，故选C。
【点睛】