小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册外研版(三起)(含答案)
展开2、分模块复习所学的英语语法知识点,把握英语学习框架。
3、除了积累单词和学习相应的语法知识点,还要注意应试技巧训练,掌握解题要点。
小升初阅读选择专项特训-英语六年级下册外研版(三起)
Jack is a little by. He is five. He likes reading cmic bks with his father and mther. Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets t schl by bike every day. Jack's mther is a businesswman. She ften ges t ther cuntries. She likes cking Italian fd very much. Jack lives in New Yrk with his parents. But his grandparents live in San Francisc. It is very far frm New Yrk. Tday Jack's mther is taking him t visit his grandparents. They are ging there by bus.
There are sme peple n the bus. They are sitting n the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running n the bus. His mther says, "Dn't run. Yu will hurt yurself. Sit dwn, please." "I like t see my grandparents very much. I want this bus t g faster!" Jack says. All the peple n the bus laugh at him, but he des nt knw why.
1.What is Jack's hbby? ( )
A.Taking a bus.B.Reading cmic bks.C.Eating Italian fd.
2.Hw des Jack's father g t wrk? ( )
A.B.C.
3.—Where des Jack live? ( )
—He lives in___________.
A.New YrkB.CanberraC.San Francisc
4.—Hw des Jack feel tday? ( )
—He feels ___________.
A.angryB.afraidC.happy
5.Why is Jack running n the bus? ( )
A.Because he wants t d sprts.
B.Because he wants the bus t g faster.
C.Because he likes running n the bus.
A Rabbit and a Turtle (乌龟)
One day, a rabbit and a turtle ran a race. The rabbit said, "I am big. I can run fast. I will win." The turtle said, "I am small. I am slw. But I will d my best." "Let's play!" The rabbit ran faster than the turtle. The rabbit thught he wuld (会) win. S he played with a mnkey and slept under a big tree. The turtle ran slwly. But he ran and ran. At the end, the turtle wn. The turtle shuted, "I am the winner!" The rabbit was still sleeping under the tree. Then the rabbit fund the turtle win. He was very surprised. But it was t late.
6.One day, a rabbit and a turtle had a _____ race. ( )
A.swimmingB.runningC.skating
7.The rabbit ran _____ the turtle. ( )
A.as fast asB.slwer thanC.faster than
8.The turtle was small and slw. But he will _____. ( )
A.d his bestB.play with a mnkeyC.sleep under a big tree
9.At the end, the _____ wn the race. ( )
A.rabbitB.mnkeyC.turtle
10.The rabbit was big and fast, but didn’t win because he was _____. ( )
A.surprisedB.prudC.late
Dear Tny,
Hw are yu? I lve my new schl. There are sme wnderful clubs in my schl, like the English club, the art club and the ftball club. Jack and Lisa are my new friends. We' re in different clubs. Jack is in the ftball club. He likes sprts, and he can play ftball and basketball. Lisa likes drawing. She's in the art club. Lisa speaks English very well. I think she can jin the English club. I'm in the music club. Yu knw I'm gd at playing the vilin. I can't speak English well, but I want t jin the English club. Are there any clubs in yur schl? What club are yu in? Please tell me abut yur schl clubs.
Yurs,
Thmas
11.____________ writes a letter t ____________. ( )
A.Thmas; TnyB.Tny; ThmasC.Jack; Tny
12.Jack is in the ____________. ( )
A.English clubB.art clubC.ftball club
13.____________ is gd at playing the vilin and ____________ likes drawing. ( )
A.Lisa; TnyB.Thmas; LisaC.Jack; Lisa
14.Thmas wants t jin the ____________. ( )
A.music clubB.ftball clubC.English club
15.Yu can jin the clubs accrding t (依照) yur ____________. ( )
A.abilities (能力)B.hbbiesC.hbbies and abilities
On Octber 16th, Shenzhu-13 carried three taiknauts (中国宇航员) int space. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfiu. They will live and wrk in space fr six mnths.
The life in space statin (太空站) is quite different frm the earth. The taiknauts must keep the fd in a special way in the space. But there is a special space kitchen, they can eat fresh apples. In space, water is precius (珍贵的), s the taiknaus have t save water. They can’t take a ht bath as we d n the earth, but they can wash face and hair with special shamp. Sleeping in space is much interesting. The taiknauts shuld sleep in a seeping bag. They can sleep anywhere if they like.
There is WiFi in the space statin. Taiknauts can talk with peple n the earth. They als can make vide calls with their families. On December 9th, the taiknauts gave a “Tiangng class” fr the students n the earth. Students watched and learned a lt.
Spring Festival is cming, and three taiknauts will enjy the festival in space fr the first time. What will they d? We can see them n TV and find ut.
16.There are __________ taiknauts in the space statin. ( )
A.6B.11C.3
17.In space, the taiknauts can __________. ( )
A.eat fresh apples
B.sleep n the bed
C.take a ht bath as we d n the earth
18.The wrd “save” here means __________. ( )
A.节约B.拯救C.使用
19.The “Tiangng class” was n __________. ( )
A.Octber 16thB.December 9thC.Spring Festival
20.Frm the passage we knw: __________. ( )
A.The life in space is quite different frm the earth
B.There is n kitchen in the space statin
C.Three taiknauts will g hme n Spring Festival
A dg gets a nice, big piece f meat(肉) frm a wman. He has it in his muth happily. He wants t g hme fr supper. His hme is n the ther side f the river. There is a bridge(桥) ver it. He ges n it and has a lk at the water. He sees a dg lking at him and he has a piece f meat in the muth, t. And the meat lks bigger. “His meat is bigger and nicer than mine. I must get it.” he thinks. S he pens his muth and shuts at the dg in the water. Befre he knws, his meat falls int the water.
21.What des the dg get? ( )
A.A fish.B.A piece f meat.C.Sme cakes.D.Sme bread.
22.Where is the dg's hme? ( )
A.In a wman's huse.B.On the ther side f the river.
C.On the bridge.D.In the water.
23.What des the dg d n the bridge? ( )
A.He talks t the dg in the water.B.He lks fr smething t eat.
C.He lks fr smething t drink.D.He lks at the dg in the water and wants t get his meat.
24.What's in the water? ( )
A.A dg.B.A piece f meat.C.A bridge.D.Bth A and B.
25.Hw many pieces f meat des the dg get at last(最后)? ( )
A.0.B.1.C.2.D.3.
Lng lng ag, there was a by. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bred (无聊的) and wanted t make fun f the farmers. S he climbed up a big stne (石头) and shuted, “Wlf (狼) !Help! Wlves (狼的复数) are cming!” The farmers ran t help the by. But the by said, “There aren’t any wlves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the by played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed t help him. The by laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s s funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wlf really came. The by was scared and cried ut, “Wlf! Wlf!” The by shuted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wlf!” But n ne came.' They thught he was lying again. At last, the wlf ate the by.
26.The by wanted t ________ the farmers. ( )
A.helpB.play withC.visit
27.There ________ a wlf at first. ( )
A.wasB.wereC.wasn’t
28.The by made fun f the farmers ________. ( )
A.nceB.twiceC.three times
29.There ________ a wlf at last. ( )
A.wasB.wereC.wasn’t
30.The farmers came t help the by ________. ( )
A.nceB.twiceC.three times
I have a gd friend, Jim. He is eleven years ld. He is an American by. But nw he lives in China with his parents. He usually ges t schl by subway. After schl, he usually plays basketball with his friends. His father is a teacher. He usually ges t wrk by bus. Smetimes he ges by bike. His mther is a dctr. Her hbby is cking. She can make many kinds f Chinese fd. Jim and his parents g t the nature park every weekend.
31.Jim cmes frm ________. ( )
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.the UK
32.Jim usually ges t schl ________. ( )
A.by subwayB.by bikeC.by bus
33.Jim's father is ________. ( )
A.a dctrB.a teacherC.a farmer
34.Jim's mther likes ________. ( )
A.dancingB.ckingC.singing
35.Jim ________ with his parents every weekend. ( )
A.takes a tripB.visits their grandparentsC.ges t the nature park
Mr Brwn lked ut f his windw. There was a by in the street. He was eating a sandwich. There was a dg in the street, t. The by said, “Cme here, gd dg. I’ll give yu sme.” The dg came up. The by kicked (踢) the dg. The dg ran away.
Miss Brwn came ut f the huse and said t the by, “Cme here. I’ll give yu sme mney.” The by was happy and ran up t Mr Brwn. But Mr Brwn didn’t give him any mney. He kicked the by. The by cried and said, “Why d yu kick me? I didn’t ask yu fr any mney.” “The dg didn’t ask yu fr the sandwich.” Mr Brwn said. “But yu kicked it.”
36.________ was eating a sandwich in the street. ( )
A.The dgB.Mr BrwnC.The by
37.The dg ran away because ________. ( )
A.The by kicked itB.The by gave it the sandwichC.Mr Brwn kicked it.
38.Did the by ask Mr Brwn fr any mney? ( )
A.Yes, he did.B.N, he desn’t.C.N, he didn’t.
39.Mr Brwn thught the by was ________. ( )
A.rightB.happyC.wrng
40.We can knw frm the passage that ________. ( )
A.We shuld be kind t the animals.B.We shuld kick the dg.C.We shuld give mney t the by.
Sarah is lking at sme ld phts frm her primary schl. There were three small buildings 10 years ag. There were n cmputer rms, art rm r music rms. There was n gym, either. Her schl is mre beautiful nw. There is a new building in the middle f the schl. The art rms are n the first flr. The music rms are n the secnd flr. The cmputer rms are n the secnd flr. The cmputer rms are next t the music rm. There is a big gym beside the new building. Students can have PE class there. There are mre trees and flwers. The schl is very different nw.
41.What are the phts abut? ( )
A.Schl.B.Huse.C.Friend.
42.There were n ________ 10 years ag. ( )
A.cmputer rmsB.art rm
C.cmputer rms, art rm r music rms.
43.The cmputer rms are n the ________ flr. ( )
A.firstB.secndC.third
44.There is ________ in the middle f the schl. ( )
A.a new buildingB.a gymC.a dining hall
45.The schl is ________ nw. ( )
A.mre beautifulB.very differentC.A and B
It was a rainy mrning. Tina was getting ready t leave her huse. She put n her raincat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat n her. She felt cld and wet. She wre a pair f slippers t walk t schl. She wuld change int her schl shes when she reached schl. Her schl shes and scks were in her bag s that they wuld nt get wet.
It was difficult t see where she was ging because the rain was heavy. The grund was wet and slippery. She walked slwly and carefully s she did nt slip and fall. She als had t be very careful f passing cars that might splash water n her. She was eager t reach the schl s that she culd dry herself and get ut f the cld.
46.Hw did Tina g t schl? ( )
A.On ft.B.By bike.C.By bus.
47.Where were her schl shes and scks? ( )
A.At schl.B.At hme.C.In her bag.
48.Did Tina slip and fall? ( )
A.Yes, she did.B.N, she didn't.C.Srry, I dn't knw.
49.Hw did Tina feel? ( )
A.Cld.B.Wet.C.Cld and wet.
50.What did Tina need t use because f the rainy weather? ( )
A.Raincat.B.Raincat and an umbrella.C.Shes.
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
【分析】本文介绍了杰克一家人及杰克的妈妈带杰克去看望外祖父母时在公交车上发生的事。
1.句意:杰克的爱好是什么?A坐公交车。B看漫画书。C吃意大利食物。根据He likes reading cmic bks with his father and mther.,可知杰克的爱好是看漫画书,故选B。
2.句意:杰克的爸爸怎么去上班?根据Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets t schl by bike every day.,可知杰克的爸爸骑自行车去上班,故选A。
3.句意:—杰克住在哪里?—他住在______。A纽约,B堪培拉,C旧金山,根据Jack lives in New Yrk with his parents.,可知杰克住在纽约,故选A。
4.句意:—杰克今天感觉怎么样?—他感觉很______。A生气的,B害怕的,C高兴的,根据Jack is very happy.,可知杰克今天感觉很高兴,故选C。
5.句意:杰克为什么在公交车上跑?A因为他想做运动。B因为他想让公交车开得更快。C因为他喜欢在公交车上跑步。根据I want this bus t g faster!,可知杰克在公交车上跑是因为他想让公交车开得更快,故选B。
【点睛】
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【分析】本文讲述了龟兔赛跑的故事。
6.句意:一天,一只兔子和一只乌龟进行了_____比赛。A游泳,B跑步,C滑冰根据One day, a rabbit and a turtle ran a race。一天,一只兔子和一只乌龟赛跑。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
7.句意:兔子____乌龟跑得_____。A和……一样快,B比……慢,C比……快。根据The rabbit ran faster than the turtle. 兔子比乌龟跑得快。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
8.句意:乌龟很小很慢。但是他会_____。A尽最大努力,B和猴子玩耍,C在一棵大树下睡觉。根据I am small. I am slw. But I will d my best. 我很小。我很慢。但是我会尽最大努力。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
9.句意:最后,______赢得了比赛。A兔子,B猴子,C乌龟。根据At the end, the turtle wn. 最后,乌龟赢了。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
10.句意:兔子又大又快,但是没有赢,因为他是______。A惊奇的,B骄傲的,C晚的。根据 The rabbit thught he wuld win. S he played with a mnkey and slept under a big tree. 兔子以为他会赢。于是他和一只猴子一起玩,睡在一棵大树下。可知兔子因为骄傲而输了比赛。故选B。
【点睛】
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C
【分析】书信主要介绍了新学校的俱乐部。
11.句意:_______给________写了一封信。根据文中的Dear Tny,与Yurs,Thmas可知是Thmas写给Tny的一封信,故选A。
12.句意:杰克在_________。A英语俱乐部,B美术俱乐部,C足球俱乐部。根据文中句子Jack is in the ftball club. 可知杰克在足球俱乐部,故选C。
13.句意:________擅长拉小提琴,_________喜欢画画。根据文中句子Yu knw I'm gd at playing the vilin. Lisa likes drawing.可知托马斯擅长拉小提琴,丽萨喜欢画画,故选B。
14.句意:托马斯想加入_________。A音乐俱乐部,B足球俱乐部,C英语俱乐部。根据文中句子I can't speak English well, but I want t jin the English club. 可知托马斯想加入英语俱乐部,故选C。
15.句意:你可以根据你的_________参加俱乐部。A能力,B兴趣爱好,C兴趣爱好和能力。根据短文内容可知参加俱乐部可以依照我们的能力和兴趣爱好,故选C。
【点睛】
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A
【分析】本文讲述了中国的三个太空人在太空站的生活。
16.句意:太空站有_____太空人。根据On Octber 16th, Shenzhu-13 carried three taiknauts (中国宇航员) int space. 可知是三个。故选C。
17.句意:在太空中,太空人可以______。A吃新鲜的苹果,B在床上睡觉,C像我们在地球上一样洗热水澡,根据But there is a special space kitchen, they can eat fresh apples.可知他们能吃到新鲜的苹果。故选A。
18.句意:单词save在这的意思是______。In space, water is precius (珍贵的), s the taiknaus have t save water. 可知在太空中水是很珍贵的,所以太空人必须节约用水。故选A。
19.句意:天宫课堂在______。A10月16日,B10月9日,C春节,根据On December 9th, the taiknauts gave a “Tiangng class” fr the students n the earth. 可知是10月9日。故选B。
20.句意:从这篇文章我们知道_______。A太空中的生活与地球完全不同,B在太空站没有厨房,C三个太空人将在春节回家,根据The life in space statin (太空站) is quite different frm the earth. 可知太空站的生活与地球上是完全不同的。故选A。
【点睛】
21.B 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.A
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一只狗得到一片肉,回家的途中在河里看到另一只狗嘴里也有一片肉,他想得到,张开嘴冲河里的狗大声喊叫,结果肉掉到水里。
21.句意:狗得到什么?A一条鱼。B一片肉。C一些蛋糕。D一些面包。根据短文中的A dg gets a nice, big piece f meat(肉) frm a wman.可知狗得到一片肉,故选B。
22.句意:狗的家在哪里?A在一个女人的家里。B在河的另一边。C在桥上。D在水里。根据短文中的His hme is n the ther side f the river. 可知他的家在河的另一边,故选B。
23.句意:狗在桥上做什么?A他和水里的狗说话。B他找东西吃。C他想找点喝的。D他看着水里的狗想要他的肉。根据短文中的He sees a dg lking at him and he has a piece f meat in the muth, t. And the meat lks bigger. “His meat is bigger and nicer than mine. I must get it.”可知他看着水里的狗想要他的肉,故选D。
24.句意:水里有什么?A一只狗。B一片肉。C一座桥。DA和B。根据短文中的He sees a dg lking at him and he has a piece f meat in the muth, t.可知有一只狗和狗嘴里有一片肉,故选D。
25.句意:这只狗最后得到了多少片肉?根据短文中的 Befre he knws, his meat falls int the water.可知最后狗什么也没得到,故选A。
【点睛】
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B
【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
26.句意:这个男孩想要___农民。由短文 One day he was very bred (无聊的) and wanted t make fun f the farmers.可知他想要戏弄农民,A帮助,B玩弄,C拜访,故选B。
27.句意:起初___狼。由短文 But the by said, “There aren’t any wlves.” 可知起初没有狼,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
28.句意:这个男孩嘲笑农民们___。由短文可知男孩嘲笑农民们两次,A一次,B两次,C三次,故选B。
29.句意:最后___一只狼。由短文Later a wlf really came.可知最后有一只狼,文章时态为一般过去时,因此be动词应用was,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
30.句意:农民们来帮助男孩___。由短文可知农民来帮助小男孩两次,A一次,B两次,C三次,故选B。
【点睛】
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C
【分析】文章介绍作者好朋友吉姆父母的职业和交通工具及他们的爱好。
31.句意:吉姆来自________。A.中国,B.美国,C.英国,根据文中句子 Jim. He is eleven years ld. He is an American by.得知吉姆是一个美国男孩。故选B。
32.句意:吉姆通常_______上学。A.乘地铁,B.骑自行车,C.乘公共汽车,根据文中句子He usually ges t schl by subway. 得知吉姆通常乘地铁上学。故选A。
33.句意:吉姆的父亲是_______。A.医生,B.教师,C.农民,根据文中句子 His father is a teacher.得知吉姆的父亲是一名教师。故选B。
34.句意:吉姆的妈妈喜欢_______。A.跳舞,B.烹饪,C.唱歌,根据文中句子His mther is a dctr. Her hbby is cking. 得知吉姆的妈妈喜欢烹饪。故选B。
35.句意:吉姆每个周末都和他的父母_______。A.去旅行,B.拜访他们的祖父母,C.去自然公园,根据文中句子Jim and his parents g t the nature park every weekend.得知吉姆和他的父母每个周末都去自然公园。故选C。
【点睛】
36.C 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.A
【分析】布朗先生看到一个男孩在街上踢一条狗,然后他踢了小男孩,做到以牙还牙,告诉人们应该善待动物故事。
36.句意:_______在街上吃三明治。A.那只狗。B.布朗先生。C.这个男孩。根据文中句子There was a by in the street. He was eating a sandwich. 得知一个男孩正在街上吃三明治。故选C。
37.句意:狗跑了因为________。A.男孩踢了它。B.男孩给了它三明治。C.布朗先生踢了它。根据文中句子The by kicked (踢) the dg. The dg ran away.得知那男孩踢了狗,狗跑了。故选A。
38.句意:那男孩向布朗先生要钱了吗?A.是的,他有。B.不,他没有。B.不,他没有。根据文中句子But Mr Brwn didn’t give him any mney.得知布朗先生没有给那男孩踢了钱。故选C。
39.句意:布朗先生认为那个男孩是_______。A.对的。B.高兴的。C.错的。根据文中整体句意得知布朗先生认为男孩错了。故选C。
40.句意:从这篇文章中我们可以知道_______。A.我们应该善待动物。B.我们应该踢狗。C.我们应该给男孩钱。根据文中整体句意得知人们应该善待动物。故选A。
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
【分析】短文大意:莎拉看到小学的旧照片,向大家介绍了学校过去到现在的变化。
41.句意:这些照片是关于什么的?A学校。B房子。C朋友。根据Sarah is lking at sme ld phts frm her primary schl. 莎拉正在看一些她的小学的旧照片。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
42.句意:10年前没有______。A计算机室,B美术室,C计算机室,美术室或音乐室。根据There were n cmputer rms, art rm r music rms.没有电脑室、美术室或音乐室。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
43.句意:计算机室在_____楼。A一,B二,C三。根据The cmputer rms are n the secnd flr. 计算机室在二楼。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
44.句意:在学校的中间有_____。A一座新的大楼,B一个体育馆,C. A和B。根据There is a new building in the middle f the schl. 在学校的中间有一座新大楼。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
45.句意:学校现在是_____。A更美丽的,B非常不同的,C. A和B。根据Her schl is mre beautiful nw. 她的学校现在更美丽了。The schl is very different nw. 学校现在非常不同。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.C
【分析】短文大意:主要讲蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上学的事。
46.句意:蒂娜怎么去上学?A步行。B骑自行车。C乘公共汽车。根据原文She wre a pair f slippers t walk t schl. 可知她穿着拖鞋走着去上学,故选A。
47.句意:她上学的鞋(校鞋)和袜子在哪里?A在学校。B在家。C在她包里。根据原文Her schl shes and scks were in her bag s that they wuld nt get wet.可知它们在她的包里,故选C。
48.句意:蒂娜滑倒了吗?A是的,她滑到了。B不,她没滑到。C不好意思,我不知道。根据原文She walked slwly and carefully s she did nt slip and fall. 可知她走得又慢又小心,所以没有滑倒,故选B。
49.句意:蒂娜感觉怎么样?A冷的。B湿的。C又冷又湿。根据原文She felt cld and wet. 可知她感觉又冷又湿,故选C。
50.句意:因为雨天蒂娜需要用什么?A雨衣。B雨衣和雨伞。C鞋。根据原文She put n her raincat and carried an umbrella. She wre a pair f slippers t walk t schl. 可知她穿着雨衣和拖鞋,带着雨伞在雨中行走,故C选项符合,故选C。
【点睛】
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