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广东省广州大学附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份广东省广州大学附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含广东省广州大学附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月英语试题原卷版docx、广东省广州大学附属中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间 100分钟。
第一卷
一、语法选择（共15 小题，每小题1分， 满分15分）
阅读以下短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fu Ba, the giant panda brn in Suth Krea thrugh natural breeding, was n display fr her final day at the Panda Wrld f Everland Resrt in Yngin City, Suth Krea, n March 3rd.
___1___ visitrs gathered at the amusement park ___2___ farewell t the panda, which is ging t return t China this April.
Since the day ___3___ female panda was brn, Fu Ba ___4___ jy and cmfrt t the Suth Krean peple, and she has been receiving ___5___ attentin and affectin frm the public in return.
Zkeepers at the park, Kang Chul-wn and Sng Yung-kwan, knwn as Fu Ba’s “grandpas” ___6___ have taken gd care f Fu Ba, prepared delicius bamb sticks and a large buquet f rape flwers as farewell gifts fr the panda.
Accrding t Krea JngAng Daily, crwds waited ___7___ the early mrning f March 3rd t line up t see the ___8___ panda n her last day.
___9___ Fu Ba finally appeared at arund 9:30 a.m., the ___10___ fans started calling her name. She tk her usual spt beside the pile f bamb sticks and began t eat ___11___, seemingly unaware that this was her last day t meet with the Krean public.
The z directr tld the media that Fu Ba ___12___ t China n April 3rd. Being a superstar in Suth Krea, Fu Ba ___13___ a number f nicknames by her fans, such as Miss Fu f Yngin, Princess Fu and Chubby Fu.
After Fu Ba returns t China, nly fur giant pandas will remain in Everland’s z, ___14___ Fu Ba’s mther and father, and ___15___ twin babies, Rui Ba and Hui Ba, brn last July.
1.
A. A few thusandsB. Thusands fC. A few thusand fD. Thusand f
2.
A. sayB. t sayC. sayingD. said
3
A. theB. aC. anD. /
4.
A. bringsB. brughtC. had brughtD. has brught
5.
A. fewB. littleC. muchD. many
6.
A. whB. whmC. whichD. what
7.
A. inB. nC. atD. till
8.
A. 4 years ldB. 4-years-ldC. 4-year-ldD. 4 year ld
9.
A. WhenB. BefreC. UntilD. Since
10.
A. excitedB. excitingC. excitinglyD. excitedly
11.
A. habitualB. habituallyC. habituateD. habit
12.
A. is ging t mveB. will mveC. mvedD. wuld mve
13.
A. was givenB. is givenC. has givenD. gave
14.
A. includesB. includedC. includeD. including
15.
A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在韩国自然繁殖出生的大熊猫“福宝”于3月3日在韩国龙仁市爱宝乐园熊猫世界进行了最后一天展出及“福宝爷爷”对其一直以来的的精心照顾，以及粉丝的现场告别情况。
【1题详解】
句意：成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别，大熊猫将于今年4月返回中国。
A few thusands表达错误；Thusands f成千上万的；A few thusand f表达错误；Thusand f表达错误。根据空后“visitrs”为名词可知，此处应用thusands f表示“成千上万的”。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别，大熊猫将于今年4月返回中国。
say说，动词原形；t say动词不定式；saying动名词/现在分词；said动词过去式。根据“ t the panda”可知，空格处应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。
3题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
the这/那个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“Fu Ba”可知，此处特指“福宝”，应用定冠词。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
brings带来，一般现在时；brught一般过去时；had brught过去完成时；has brught现在完成时。根据前文“Since the day”及后文“she has been receiving”可知，此处时态应用现在完成时。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
few很少，修饰可数名词；little一点，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词。根据前文提到成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别可知，此处是指“福宝”很受公众关注和喜爱，结合空后“attentin and affectin”为不可数名词可知，此处应用much修饰。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：被称为“福宝爷爷”的动物园管理员姜哲元和宋永宽精心照顾了“福宝”，他们为这只熊猫准备了美味的竹竿和一大束油菜花作为告别礼物。
wh谁；whm谁；which哪个；what什么。空格处引导定语从句，且从句缺少主语，先行词为“grandpas”，所以应用关系代词wh。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。
in在某年/月/季节；n在具体某一天；at在某刻；till直到……为止。根据空后“the early mrning f March 3rd”可知，指具体某一天，应用时间介词n。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。
4 years ld四岁；4-years-ld错误表达；4-year-ld四岁的；4 year ld错误表达。根据空后“panda”为名词可知，此处应用复合形容词4-year-ld作定语。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。
When当……时；Befre在……之前；Until直到……为止；Since自……以来。根据“Fu Ba finally appeared at arund 9:30 a.m.”可知，此处是指“福宝”出现的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。
excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excitingly振奋人心地，副词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。修饰空后名词fans“粉丝”，应用形容词excited作定语。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：她坐在那堆竹竿旁边的老地方，开始习惯性地吃东西，似乎没有意识到这是她与韩国公众见面的最后一天。
habitual习惯性的，形容词；habitually习惯地，副词；habituate习惯于，动词；habit习惯，名词。此处修饰动词eat应用副词。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：动物园园长告诉媒体，“福宝”将于4月3日返回中国。
is ging t mve搬迁，一般将来时；will mve一般将来时；mved一般过去时；wuld mve过去将来时。根据前文“which is ging t return t China this April.”可知，此处是指“福宝”将要返回中国；结合“tld”可知，时态应用过去将来时。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：作为韩国的超级明星，她的粉丝给她起了很多绰号。
was given被给，一般过去时的被动语态；is given一般现在时的被动语态；has given已经给了，现在完成时；gave给，一般过去时。结合语境可知，句子是一般过去时，主语Fu Ba和动词give之间构成被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。
includes包括，动词三单；included动词过去式/过去分词；include动词原形；including动名词/现在分词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词现在分词形式作伴随状语。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后“twin babies”为名词可知 ，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分）
阅读以下短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever rushed t sme very imprtant places nly t find yu’re n the wrng bus and yu’ll never make it in time? One wman in New Zealand ____16____ this last year, but the bus driver went ____17____ his duty t help her ut.
One Sunday, Masn was n her way t see her 70-year-ld mm wh lives in a nursing hme. Because f its recent rules, visits are limited t an half-hur perid scheduled ahead. When Masn ____18____ she hadn’t gt n the right bus and her 30-minute windw was fast clsing, Masn started crying, tearfully ____19____ t the bus driver, Alex Bailey, what had happened.
Rather than keep t his schedule, Bailey decided t ____20____. With nds frm the ther ____21____, Bailey tk anther lnger rute and drve Masn t the nursing hme, drpped her ff, and then calmly went back t his regular rute.
By ____22____, as Masn arrived at the nursing huse, a news reprter was there. Masn tld the reprter her stry, expressing praise fr the bus driver. The stry made the evening news, and it hit scial media. Bailey was “Internet ____23____”.
Actually, Bailey is nly ne f the serving members during the pandemic (流行病), wh has been wrking arund the clck t make sure that key wrkers, educatin and cmmunities stay cnnected and keep the city running ____24____. Later, he said that it was just a nice, magical mment, and it was just the ____25____ thing t d.
16.
A. sharedB. annuncedC. celebratedD. experienced
17.
A. intB. dwnC. beyndD. fr
18.
A. remindedB. dreamedC. realizedD. dubted
19.
A. leadingB. explainingC. shutingD. applying
20.
A. mve rundB. run ffC. calm dwnD. take actin
21.
A. visitrsB. patientsC. passengersD. friends
22.
A. accidentB. handC. heartD. mistake
23.
A. redB. hnestC. famusD. imprtant
24.
A. difficultlyB. earlyC. quicklyD. smthly
25.
A. wrngB. rightC. usualD. daily
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了公交车司机送坐错车的Masn去看望母亲的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：去年，新西兰的一名妇女就经历了这种情况，但公交车司机却超越了自己的职责去帮助她。
shared分享；annunced宣布；celebrated庆祝；experienced经历。根据“Have yu ever rushed t sme very imprtant places nly t find yu’re n the wrng bus and yu’ll never make it in time?”可知，此处是指去年新西兰的一位妇女也经历了这种上错车的情况。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：去年，新西兰的一名妇女就经历了这种情况，但公交车司机却超越了自己的职责去帮助她。
int进入；dwn向下；beynd超出；fr为了。根据后文“Bailey tk anther lnger rute and drve Masn t the nursing hme ... and then calmly went back t his regular rute.”可知，司机做出了职责范围之外的事来帮助她。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：当Masn意识到自己没有上对车，30分钟的拜访窗口很快就要结束时，她哭了起来，流着泪向公交司机Alex Bailey解释发生了什么事。
reminded使想起；dreamed梦想；realized意识到；dubted怀疑。根据“she hadn’t gt n the right bus and her 30-minute windw was fast clsing”可知，是意识到自己没有上对车。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：当Masn意识到自己没有上对车，30分钟的拜访窗口很快就要结束时，她哭了起来，流着泪向公交司机Alex Bailey解释发生了什么事。
leading领导；explaining解释；shuting大喊；applying应用。根据“t the bus driver, Alex Bailey, what had happened.”可知，指向司机解释发生了什么。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：Bailey决定采取行动，而不是按计划行事。
mve rund四处走动；run ff流失；calm dwn冷静下来；take actin采取行动。根据“Bailey tk anther lnger rute and drve Masn t the nursing hme, drpped her ff, and then calmly went back t his regular rute.”可知，司机Bailey决定采取行动，而不是按照计划行事。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：在其他乘客的点头示意下，Bailey选择了另一条较长的路线，把Masn送到养老院，让她下车，然后平静地回到他平时的路线上。
visitrs游客；patients病人；passengers乘客；friends朋友。根据“With nds frm the ther”可知，此处是指得到了公交车上的其他乘客的点头。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：碰巧的是，当Masn到达养老院时，一位新闻记者也在那里。
accident意外的事；hand手；heart心；mistake错误。根据“as Masn arrived at the nursing huse, a news reprter was there.”可知，在Masn到达养老院时，碰巧一个新闻记者也在那里，by accident“碰巧”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：Bailey是“网络名人”。
red红色的；hnest诚实的；famus著名的；imprtant重要的。根据“The stry made the evening news, and it hit scial media.”可知，这个故事轰动了社交媒介，因此Bailey变得出名了，成了“网络名人”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：事实上，Bailey只是流行病期间服务的成员之一，他一直在夜以继日地工作，以确保关键员工、教育和社区保持联系，保持城市的平稳运行。
difficultly困难地；early早；quickly快速地；smthly平稳地。根据“wh has been wrking arund the clck t make sure that key wrkers, educatin and cmmunities stay cnnected and keep the city running”可知，他夜以继日的工作是为了保持城市的平稳运行。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：后来，他说，这只是一个美好的，神奇的时刻，这只是正确的事情。
wrng错误的；right正确的；usual通常的；daily日常的。根据“it was just a nice, magical mment,”可知，他做的是正确的事。故选B。
三、阅读（满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇短文，根据题目要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. Jane is free in the afternn n weekends. She can bk a ticket n ________.
A. February 10B. February 12C. February 14D. February 18
27. Shawn bked tw dress circle seats and ne balcny seat. Hw much did he have t pay?
A. ＄168.B. ＄250.C. ＄280.D. ＄293.
28. The picture abve is abut ________.
A. an pera shwB. a TV prgrammeC. a talk shwD. a public speech
【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个歌剧院的订票时间和座位价格。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Saturday February 18 at 3 p.m.”可知如果简周末下午有空的话，她可以订2月18日周六的机票。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“dress circle:＄125和balcny:＄43”可知肖恩订了两个特等座位和一个露台座位。他要付125+125+43＝293美元。故选D。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据图片信息可知上面的图片是关于一场歌剧表演的。故选A。
B
Sharla, Tess, and Lee had t make a vlcan (火山) mdel tgether. Mrs. Hlt put them in a grup and they had such a big fight! They had different pinins abut the mdel. By the time they needed t shw their prject, they didn’t get it dne.
Mrs. Hlt called Sharla, Tess, and Lee t her desk.
“Yu knw we’ll finish the last part f ur prject tday, right?” she asked. The girls all ndded.
“Are yu ready t finish up?” N ne answered.
“Is there a prblem?” Mrs. Hlt asked, knwing that there was a prblem.
Sharla began, “I think the vlcan shuld be smth.”
“And,” jumped in Lee, “I think it shuld lk rcky, like a real muntain.”
“I see,” said Mrs. Hlt, “What d yu think, Tess?”
“Well, I’ve been making buildings fr the village. I think it wuld be clean if we culd shw lava (岩浆) flwing dwn twards the village.”
“That’s a great idea. The flwing lava wuld be smth. Right, Mrs. Hlt?” cut in Sharla.
“Yes, I guess s.” Mrs. Hlt said.
Sharl a cntinued, “The ther side f the muntain, where there's n lava, wuld lk rcky. Right?”
Tess caught n, “S ne side can be smth, and the ther side can be rugh. Let’s g finish!”
Sharla, Tess, and Lee std prudly behind their vlcan mdel. Mrs. Hlt quieted the class. Then the girls intrduced the mdel excitedly.
Later, Mrs. Hlt had a questin. “Can yu tell us abut the steps yu went thrugh t cmplete yur prject?”
The girls hadn’t expected this. Sharla felt her face turn red, but she spke up.
“At first we didn’t agree abut what we wanted. It tk us a while t make a plan and get it dne.”
Tess went n, “We thught that everybdy had a jb t d.”
“And everybdy has gd ideas, even if they’re nt what yu expect,” added Lee.
Mrs. Hlt lked pleased. The girls learned hw t wrk tgether, she thught. Nt bad.
29. What des the underlined wrd “prblem” refer t?
A. The girls had never seen flwing Lava.
B. The girls didn’t answer Mrs. Hlt’s questin.
C The girls didn’t knw hw t build a vlcan mdel.
D. The girls culdn’t agree n the lk f their vlcan mdel.
30. Hw did Mrs. Hlt help the girls slve the prblem?
A. By ffering advice.B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.D. By shwing sme facts.
31. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
①Mrs. Hlt called the girls t her desk.
②Mrs. Hlt was pleased with the girls’ wrk.
③The girls intrduced the vlcan mdel.
④The girls shared thughts n the mdel with each ther.
A. ①④③②B. ①③②④C. ④①②③D. ④③①②
32. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T shw hw t make vlcan mdels.
B. T help readers learn t wrk tgether.
C. T tell readers t finish prjects n time.
D. T intrduce knwledge abut vlcanes.
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个女孩在合作制作一个火山模型时产生了分歧，在老师的引领下她们明白了合作的重要性。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Mrs. Hlt put them in a grup and they had such a big fight! They had different pinins abut the mdel”以及下文内容可知，她们对模型有不同意见，故此处prblem指代“女孩们对她们的火山模型的外观意见不一致”。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu knw we’ll finish the last part f ur prject tday, right?”，“Are yu ready t finish up?”和“What d yu think, Tess?”可知，Mrs. Hlt通过几个问题一步一步引导她们解决问题。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Hlt called Sharla, Tess, and Lee t her desk.”可知，老师把她们叫到了自己的办公桌旁，故①排第一位，排除C和D；根据“I think the vlcan shuld be think it shuld lk rcky, like a real ’ve been making buildings fr the village. I think it wuld be clean if we culd shw lava (岩浆) flwing dwn tward the village.”可知，她们三个在分享自己的想法，④排第二位，排除B。故选A。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三个女孩在合作制作一个火山模型时产生了分歧，在老师的引领下她们明白了合作的重要性，选项B符合语境，故选B。
C
D yu have truble trying t create the next big idea?
Smetimes the answer isn’t t just frce an idea ut f yur mind.
Instead, yu might want t try sitting back, relaxing and letting yur mind wander (走神). Yes, yu heard that crrectly. If yu are in need f a new idea, try daydreaming.
Daydreams allw yur mind t run freely and even increase prductivity in sme cases. Daydreaming develps creativity which is why yu have an ah-ha mment and sudden insight abut a situatin. Daydreaming allws yu t uncver thughts and ideas yu did nt realize yu even had and get the thughts hidden under the surface.
Researchers frm the University f Califrnia, Santa Barbara, fund an assciatin (联系) between daydreaming and creative prblem-slving. Their study includes making participants (参与者) first d an “unusual-use task”. They had t try t cme up with as many different ways t use an bject as they culd.
Then, the participants chse t d ne f the fllwing fur things befre ding the “unusual-use task” again; cmplete a difficult task, cmplete an easy task, take a 12-minute break, r skip (跳过) a 12-minute break and mve right n t the task exercise again.
Surprisingly, the grup that perfrmed best was the ne that cmpleted the easy task. Many participants reprted that they were daydreaming while perfrming the easy task. S the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlck their creativity.
But hw culd daydreaming help the brain cme up with creative ways? The answer is smething knwn as “uncnscius thught” . Even when yu are nt actively wrking t slve a prblem, it is still in the back f yur mind. Yur brain is still thinking abut the prblem, but in a much mre subtle(不易察觉的) way.
When yu daydream, yur mind is allwed t think in ways it nrmally wuld nt.
Because it is free f cntrl, it can create cmpletely new and ut-f-the-bx ideas.
Great ideas never cme easily, but that des nt mean yu always have t wrk hard t get them. Feel free t d what yu want and let yur mind wander.
33. The “unusual-use task” included having participants ________.
A. cmplete a very simple taskB. achieve a very difficult task
C. have a break fr 12 minutesD. find varius uses fr an bject
34. Thse wh cmpleted the easy task perfrmed best because ________.
A. they wrked harder n the easy task
B. they saved time fr the fllwing task
C. they chse t stay away frm the difficult task
D. they came up with mre ideas while daydreaming
35. The wrds “uncnscius thught” in Paragraph 6 prbably mean “________”.
A. wander in a subtle way under yur cntrl
B. knw clearly what yu’re thinking and ding
C. think abut a prblem withut even knwing it
D. stp prcessing infrmatin frm the utside wrld
36. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. daydreams are gd fr peple’s well-being
B. daydreaming is a way t imprve creativity
C. cmpleting tasks is imprtant t creative ideas
D. prblem-slving skills are imprtant in ur lives
【答案】33. D 34. D 35. C 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。说明了白日做梦和创造性地解决问题之间存在联系。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They had t try t cme up with as many different ways t use an bject as they culd”他们必须想出尽可能多的不同方法来使用一个物体。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many participants reprted that they were daydreaming while perfrming the easy task” 可知许多参与者报告说，他们在做简单的任务时做白日梦。故选D。
【35题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“ Even when yu are nt actively wrking t slve a prblem, it is still in the back f yur mind. Yur brain is still thinking abut the prblem, but in a much mre subtle (不易察觉的) way”也就是说即使你没有积极地去解决一个问题，它仍然在你的脑海里。你的大脑仍然在思考这个问题，但以一种更微妙的方式。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlck their creativity”可知研究人员认为，这种白日梦可能有助于释放他们的创造力。故选B。
D
Harbin has witnessed a significant bm that has made it ppular n scial media this winter. By December 20, 2023, the city airprt’s annual passenger thrughput (年度客流量) had gne beynd 20 millin. Accrding t a new reprt, during the three-day New Year hliday, Harbin received 3.05 millin turists and made incme f 5.91 billin yuan, bth f which reached recrd highs.
Harbin, als knwn as China’s “ice city”, is famus fr its ice and snw culture. Fr ver 60 years, the city has had a traditin f hlding an annual ice lantern exhibitin, presenting the creativity and skill f its artists. Recently, the Ice and Snw Wrld, recgnized by the Guinness Wrld Recrds as the largest ice and snw park, is just ne f many attractins in the city. It has amazing ice and snw sculptures, including replicas (复制品) f famus landmarks, animals, and cartn characters. In additin, visitrs can als enjy different kinds f snw sprts, such as ice skating, ice fishing, and sledding.
Harbin spared n effrt t shw its sincerity and welcme t turists. At the Ice and Snw Wrld, a lt f new experiences have been prvided, such as hvercrafts and bicycles n ice, Ferris wheels, and ht air ballns. Turists were welcmed with live perfrmances at the airprt, and dressing rms were set up fr them t change int warm clthing. Lcal peple supprted the city’s turism by travelling during ff-peak hurs t reduce traffic and ffering turists free rides. Fr thse unable t bk htels, the gvernment pened the Prvincial Peple’s Cngress Service Center fr lw-cst stays.
“Fr individual travelers, a city’s infrastructure (基础设施) and public services make the city mre cmpetitive. When turists feel the warmth f the city and the gd will f its citizens, they can better enjy the lives f a travel destinatin,” said Dai Bin, president f China Turism Academy.
37. The numbers listed in the Paragraph 1 shws _______.
A. the bm in Harbin’s turism industry
B. the ppularity f Harbin’s new attractins
C. the big investment in Harbin’s Ice and Snw Wrld
D. the lcal peple’s great passin fr the New Year hliday
38. Which f the fllwing statements abut the Ice and Snw Wrld is TRUE?
A. It is famus fr its ice lantern exhibitin.
B. It is the first ice and snw park in the wrld.
C. It ffers varius snw-centered activities fr visitrs.
D. It hlds snw sculpture cmpetitins fr skilled artists.
39. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. New sprting events in the Ice and Snw Wrld.
B. The measures t ensure turists’ safety in Harbin.
C. Kind residents’ supprt fr relieving traffic pressure.
D. Harbin’s effrts t imprve turists’ travel experiences.
40. Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A diary f cultural turs.
B. A news reprt n turism.
C. An advertisement fr scenic spts.
D. A review f newly emerging cities.
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈尔滨在2023年冬季的旅游热潮，以及该城市独特的冰雪文化和著名旅游景点——冰雪大世界，展示了哈尔滨政府和当地居民的真诚与热情好客。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“By December 20, 2023, the city airprt’s annual passenger thrughput (年度客流量) had gne beynd 20 millin. Accrding t a new reprt, during the three-day New Year hliday, Harbin received 3.05 millin turists and made incme f 5.91 billin yuan, bth f which reached recrd highs.”可知，第一段的数字与哈尔滨旅游业的繁荣有关。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It has amazing ice and snw sculptures, including replicas (复制品) f famus landmarks, animals, and cartn characters. In additin, visitrs can als enjy different kinds f snw sprts, such as ice skating, ice fishing, and sledding.”可知，游客在冰雪大世界可以享受不同种类的雪上运动。故选C。
【39题详解】
段落大意题。根据第三段中“Harbin spared n effrt t shw its sincerity and welcme t turists. At the Ice and Snw Wrld, a lt f new experiences have been prvided ... Turists were welcmed with live perfrmances at the airprt, and dressing rms were set up fr them t change int warm clthing. Lcal peple supprted the city’s turism by travelling during ff-peak hurs t reduce traffic and ffering turists free rides. Fr thse unable t bk htels, the gvernment pened the Prvincial Peple’s Cngress Service Center fr lw-cst stays.”可知，第三段主要讲述了哈尔滨为改善游客的旅游体验所做的努力。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文并根据第一段中“Harbin has witnessed a significant bm that has made it ppular n scial media this winter.”可知，文章主要讲述了哈尔滨繁荣发展的旅游业及其为旅游业所做的努力，所以这篇文章最有可能来自旅游类的新闻报道。故选B。
第二节 阅读填空（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hw t lwer csts and imprve the living quality?
There are numerus prducts psted n scial media, and yu might believe an electric tthbrush, Luna facial cleaning massager, a flight ticket t Phuket and s n will bring yu a better life. But fr many graduates r thse wh have wrked fr nly ne r tw years, yur incme cannt keep pace with (跟上) expense. ____41____ Here are sme tips:
Keep running r ding yga
It seems t be a challenge t affrd a fitness center csting ver 10,000 yuan in annual fees r fr a persnal trainer. But yu can buy a pair f sneakers r a yga mat instead. Running in a park regularly r ding yga at hme using free nline resurces is definitely a type f quality life.____42____
G t museums r libraries
Chasing yung gd-lking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets fr their cncerts are ppular with many yung peple.____43____ Yu seem t fail t take int accunt (考虑到) a variety f exhibitins and resurces updated frequently in majr cities. Why nt have a try? What yu need t d is t chse themes that yu are interested in, make an nline appintment in advance and then enjy yur weekend.
____44____ Fr sme yung peple, the easy access and the discunts f nline shpping make it really attractive. Smetimes what yu buy nline is nt what yu really need and the demands are created by the prducers. Fr example, many yung peple buy new clthing that they dn’t wear. ____45____ Mney is nt the nly thing that can drive yur quality f living, but yur ptimistic attitude twards life and self-disciplined way f life are.
A. Stp ver-spending nline
B. S, hw can we save sme mney and imprve quality f life?
C. T live a quality life requires mre self-discipline than mney.
D. Hwever, this wuld d little t enrich yur spiritual life and add t ecnmic burdens.
E. Exercise is mre rewarding than hlding a membership card at an expensive fitness club.
【答案】41 B 42. E 43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要就如何降低生活成本、提高生活质量提供了一些建议。
【41题详解】
根据“But fr many graduates r thse wh have wrked fr nly ne r tw years, yur incme cannt keep pace with (跟上) expense.”可知，此处是说如何做到既省钱又提高生活质量。B项“那么，我们怎样才能既省钱又提高生活质量呢”符合语境，故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“It seems t be a challenge t affrd a fitness center csting ver 10,000 yuan in annual fees r fr a persnal trainer.”和“Running in a park regularly r ding yga at hme using free nline resurces is definitely a type f quality life.”可知，此处是说没必要花很多钱在健身俱乐部办卡，跑步和做瑜伽就很有用。E项“锻炼比在昂贵的健身俱乐部持有会员卡更有意义”符合语境，故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“Chasing yung gd-lking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets fr their cncerts are ppular with many yung peple”和“Yu seem t fail t take int accunt (考虑到) a variety f exhibitins and resurces updated frequently in majr cities.”可知，此处是说买票看电影，购买昂贵的演唱会门票并不能丰富我们的精神生活，只是多花了钱。D项“然而，这对丰富你的精神生活并没有什么帮助，反而会增加你的经济负担”符合语境，故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“Fr sme yung peple, the easy access and the discunts f nline shpping make it really attractive.”可知，此处是说不要在网上过度消费。A项“停止在网上过度消费”符合语境，故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Mney is nt the nly thing that can drive yur quality f living, but yur ptimistic attitude twards life and self-disciplined way f life are.”可知，此处是说自律比钱更重要。C项“要过上高质量的生活，自律比金钱更重要”符合语境，故选C。
第二卷
四、写作（共三小节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，补全短文。
This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). By Feb 26, it had made ver 3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice, reprted The Paper.
Directed by Jia Ling, the mvie t____46____ the stry f a wman tired f the wrld, finding herself and learning t lve life thrugh bxing. The name YOLO is shrt fr the mvie’s main idea—yu nly live nce.
Befre making YOLO, Jia was ften seen as an verweight cmedian. She ften made j____47____ abut herself t make peple laugh. Fr this mvie, Jia l____48____ 50kg and lked very d____49____ frm what she was befre. Sme peple nline said even her vice became sfter, and they call this a “rebirth” fr Jia.
In Jia’s eyes, her change in identity and lk is her way f staying true t herself. “I’m just fllwing my heart i____50____ f lking fr changes n purpse. Mvies are nw the best way t shw myself, s I put all my energy int them,” Jia tld Xinhua.
【答案】46. (t)ells
47. (j)kes
48. (l)st 49. (d)ifferent
50. (i)nstead
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲以及她导演的电影《热辣滚烫》。
【46题详解】
句意：这部电影由贾玲导演，讲述了一个厌倦了这个世界的女人，通过拳击找到了自我，并学会了热爱生活。根据“the stry f a wman...”可知，这部电影讲述了一个故事，“讲述”tell，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语the mvie为三单，故谓语动词也应用三单形式tells。故填(t)ells。
【47题详解】
句意：她经常拿自己开玩笑逗别人笑。根据“She ften herself t make peple laugh”和所给首字母可知，应是拿自己开玩笑逗别人笑，make jkes“开玩笑”。故填(j)kes。
【48题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾减掉了50公斤，看起来和以前大不一样了。根据“Fr this mvie, ”和所给首字母可知，贾玲为了这部电影减了50kg，“减少”lse，结合语境可知，动作已发生，故应用一般过去时，此处应用lse的过去式lst。故填(l)st。
【49题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾减掉了50公斤，看起来和以前大不一样了。根据“Sme peple nline said even her vice became sfter, and they call this a ‘rebirth’ fr Jia”可知，现在的贾玲和以前不一样了，lk different frm“看起来和……不同”。故填(d)ifferent。
【50题详解】
句意：我只是跟随自己的心，而不是刻意去寻找改变。根据“I’m just fllwing my lking fr changes n purpse”和所给首字母可知，贾玲只是跟随自己的心，而不是刻意去寻找改变，instead f“代替，而不是”。故填(i)nstead。
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51. 上周，林琳被选为暑假去英国交流的学生之一。
Last week, Lin Lin ________ t be ________ the exchange students t Britain this summer hliday.
【答案】 ①. was chsen ②. ne f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“选择”和“……之一”。chse“选择”，主语Lin Lin是谓语动词chse的动作承受者，结合“上周”，所以本句应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne结构，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，chse过去分词为chsen，第一空填写was chsen；“ne f+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”，第二空填写ne f。故填was chsen；ne f。
52. 她迫不及待地将这个好消息分享给了她的笔友辛迪。
She ________ ________ ________ ________ the gd news with her pen pal Cindy.
【答案】 ①. culdn’t ②. wait ③. t ④. share
【解析】
【详解】can’t wait t d sth“迫不及待做某事”；share“分享”，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”；结合语境，该句为一般过去时，can’t改为“culdn’t”。故填culdn’t；wait；t；share。
53. 辛迪就应该带些什么去英国给了林琳一些建议。
Cindy gave Lin Lin sme advice n ________ t Britain.
【答案】what she shuld take
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文对照可知，空格处为“应该带些什么”，根据“Cindy gave Lin Lin sme advice Britain”可知，空格处应引导宾语从句，从句引导词应用what“什么”；句子主语用she，代指Cindy；“应该带”shuld take。故填what she shuld take。
54. 她非常期待更多地了解英国文化和习俗。
She is ________ mre abut British culture and custms.
【答案】lking frward t learning##lking frward t knwing
【解析】
【详解】lk frward t ding sth“期待做某事”，此处用现在分词lking与is构成现在进行时；learn/knw mre abut“更多地了解”。故填lking frward t learning/knwing。
55. 这将会是多么令人难忘的一段旅程啊！
________ it will be!
【答案】What an unfrgettable trip##What an unfrgettable jurney
【解析】
【详解】根据所给汉语可知，本题考查感叹句。an unfrgettable trip/jurney“难忘的一段旅程”，是一个名词短语，符合what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+名词+其他！故填：What an unfrgettable trip/jurney。
第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
56. 在下周班会上，你班将组织题为“Imprtant life skills fr teens”的英语演讲活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的思维导图，用英语写一篇演讲稿，描述青少年应具备哪些重要的生活技能及原因，并选择你最想提高的一项技能来阐释如何提高这项技能。
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
Gd afternn, my dear classmates. It’s my great pleasure t share with yu my ideas n imprtant life skills fr teenagers.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
【答案】例文：
Gd afternn, my dear classmates. It’s my great pleasure t share with yu my ideas n imprtant life skills fr teenagers. These can help ur abilities and learning.
First f all, we are expected t stay healthy, because health is the guarantee f everything. Secndly, it is als necessary fr us t learn t slve prblems independently. This means we can depend n urselves instead f thers. What’s mre, cking is anther essential skill which allws us t enjy the fd we lve and help us release sme pressure at the same time. Last but nt least, gd cmmunicatin skills enable us t get alng well with thers and share ur thughts.
Persnally, I wuld like t further develp my cking skills, since usually I rder fd nline when I’m alne. Vides abut cking can be easily fund n the Internet. I am sure I can learn smething frm them. Hpefully, all f us will find ur weak pints and wrk n them t imprve urselves.
Thank yu fr listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是演讲稿；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴与您分享我对青少年重要生活技能的想法。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——青少年具备的生活技能、原因、你想提高的一项技能、如何提高这项技能等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“谢谢您的聆听”的感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①stay healthy保持健康
②get alng well with与某人相处融洽
③imprve urselves提升我们自己
[高分句型]
①What’s mre, cking is anther essential skill which allws us t enjy the fd we lve and help us release sme pressure at the same time. (定语从句）
②This means we can depend n urselves instead f thers. (宾语从句)
本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间 100分钟。
第一卷
一、语法选择（共15 小题，每小题1分， 满分15分）
阅读以下短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fu Ba, the giant panda brn in Suth Krea thrugh natural breeding, was n display fr her final day at the Panda Wrld f Everland Resrt in Yngin City, Suth Krea, n March 3rd.
___1___ visitrs gathered at the amusement park ___2___ farewell t the panda, which is ging t return t China this April.
Since the day ___3___ female panda was brn, Fu Ba ___4___ jy and cmfrt t the Suth Krean peple, and she has been receiving ___5___ attentin and affectin frm the public in return.
Zkeepers at the park, Kang Chul-wn and Sng Yung-kwan, knwn as Fu Ba’s “grandpas” ___6___ have taken gd care f Fu Ba, prepared delicius bamb sticks and a large buquet f rape flwers as farewell gifts fr the panda.
Accrding t Krea JngAng Daily, crwds waited ___7___ the early mrning f March 3rd t line up t see the ___8___ panda n her last day.
___9___ Fu Ba finally appeared at arund 9:30 a.m., the ___10___ fans started calling her name. She tk her usual spt beside the pile f bamb sticks and began t eat ___11___, seemingly unaware that this was her last day t meet with the Krean public.
The z directr tld the media that Fu Ba ___12___ t China n April 3rd. Being a superstar in Suth Krea, Fu Ba ___13___ a number f nicknames by her fans, such as Miss Fu f Yngin, Princess Fu and Chubby Fu.
After Fu Ba returns t China, nly fur giant pandas will remain in Everland’s z, ___14___ Fu Ba’s mther and father, and ___15___ twin babies, Rui Ba and Hui Ba, brn last July.
1.
A. A few thusandsB. Thusands fC. A few thusand fD. Thusand f
2.
A. sayB. t sayC. sayingD. said
3
A. theB. aC. anD. /
4.
A. bringsB. brughtC. had brughtD. has brught
5.
A. fewB. littleC. muchD. many
6.
A. whB. whmC. whichD. what
7.
A. inB. nC. atD. till
8.
A. 4 years ldB. 4-years-ldC. 4-year-ldD. 4 year ld
9.
A. WhenB. BefreC. UntilD. Since
10.
A. excitedB. excitingC. excitinglyD. excitedly
11.
A. habitualB. habituallyC. habituateD. habit
12.
A. is ging t mveB. will mveC. mvedD. wuld mve
13.
A. was givenB. is givenC. has givenD. gave
14.
A. includesB. includedC. includeD. including
15.
A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在韩国自然繁殖出生的大熊猫“福宝”于3月3日在韩国龙仁市爱宝乐园熊猫世界进行了最后一天展出及“福宝爷爷”对其一直以来的的精心照顾，以及粉丝的现场告别情况。
【1题详解】
句意：成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别，大熊猫将于今年4月返回中国。
A few thusands表达错误；Thusands f成千上万的；A few thusand f表达错误；Thusand f表达错误。根据空后“visitrs”为名词可知，此处应用thusands f表示“成千上万的”。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别，大熊猫将于今年4月返回中国。
say说，动词原形；t say动词不定式；saying动名词/现在分词；said动词过去式。根据“ t the panda”可知，空格处应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。
3题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
the这/那个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“Fu Ba”可知，此处特指“福宝”，应用定冠词。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
brings带来，一般现在时；brught一般过去时；had brught过去完成时；has brught现在完成时。根据前文“Since the day”及后文“she has been receiving”可知，此处时态应用现在完成时。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。
few很少，修饰可数名词；little一点，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词。根据前文提到成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别可知，此处是指“福宝”很受公众关注和喜爱，结合空后“attentin and affectin”为不可数名词可知，此处应用much修饰。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：被称为“福宝爷爷”的动物园管理员姜哲元和宋永宽精心照顾了“福宝”，他们为这只熊猫准备了美味的竹竿和一大束油菜花作为告别礼物。
wh谁；whm谁；which哪个；what什么。空格处引导定语从句，且从句缺少主语，先行词为“grandpas”，所以应用关系代词wh。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。
in在某年/月/季节；n在具体某一天；at在某刻；till直到……为止。根据空后“the early mrning f March 3rd”可知，指具体某一天，应用时间介词n。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。
4 years ld四岁；4-years-ld错误表达；4-year-ld四岁的；4 year ld错误表达。根据空后“panda”为名词可知，此处应用复合形容词4-year-ld作定语。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。
When当……时；Befre在……之前；Until直到……为止；Since自……以来。根据“Fu Ba finally appeared at arund 9:30 a.m.”可知，此处是指“福宝”出现的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。
excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excitingly振奋人心地，副词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。修饰空后名词fans“粉丝”，应用形容词excited作定语。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：她坐在那堆竹竿旁边的老地方，开始习惯性地吃东西，似乎没有意识到这是她与韩国公众见面的最后一天。
habitual习惯性的，形容词；habitually习惯地，副词；habituate习惯于，动词；habit习惯，名词。此处修饰动词eat应用副词。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：动物园园长告诉媒体，“福宝”将于4月3日返回中国。
is ging t mve搬迁，一般将来时；will mve一般将来时；mved一般过去时；wuld mve过去将来时。根据前文“which is ging t return t China this April.”可知，此处是指“福宝”将要返回中国；结合“tld”可知，时态应用过去将来时。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：作为韩国的超级明星，她的粉丝给她起了很多绰号。
was given被给，一般过去时的被动语态；is given一般现在时的被动语态；has given已经给了，现在完成时；gave给，一般过去时。结合语境可知，句子是一般过去时，主语Fu Ba和动词give之间构成被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。
includes包括，动词三单；included动词过去式/过去分词；include动词原形；including动名词/现在分词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词现在分词形式作伴随状语。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后“twin babies”为名词可知 ，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分）
阅读以下短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever rushed t sme very imprtant places nly t find yu’re n the wrng bus and yu’ll never make it in time? One wman in New Zealand ____16____ this last year, but the bus driver went ____17____ his duty t help her ut.
One Sunday, Masn was n her way t see her 70-year-ld mm wh lives in a nursing hme. Because f its recent rules, visits are limited t an half-hur perid scheduled ahead. When Masn ____18____ she hadn’t gt n the right bus and her 30-minute windw was fast clsing, Masn started crying, tearfully ____19____ t the bus driver, Alex Bailey, what had happened.
Rather than keep t his schedule, Bailey decided t ____20____. With nds frm the ther ____21____, Bailey tk anther lnger rute and drve Masn t the nursing hme, drpped her ff, and then calmly went back t his regular rute.
By ____22____, as Masn arrived at the nursing huse, a news reprter was there. Masn tld the reprter her stry, expressing praise fr the bus driver. The stry made the evening news, and it hit scial media. Bailey was “Internet ____23____”.
Actually, Bailey is nly ne f the serving members during the pandemic (流行病), wh has been wrking arund the clck t make sure that key wrkers, educatin and cmmunities stay cnnected and keep the city running ____24____. Later, he said that it was just a nice, magical mment, and it was just the ____25____ thing t d.
16.
A. sharedB. annuncedC. celebratedD. experienced
17.
A. intB. dwnC. beyndD. fr
18.
A. remindedB. dreamedC. realizedD. dubted
19.
A. leadingB. explainingC. shutingD. applying
20.
A. mve rundB. run ffC. calm dwnD. take actin
21.
A. visitrsB. patientsC. passengersD. friends
22.
A. accidentB. handC. heartD. mistake
23.
A. redB. hnestC. famusD. imprtant
24.
A. difficultlyB. earlyC. quicklyD. smthly
25.
A. wrngB. rightC. usualD. daily
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了公交车司机送坐错车的Masn去看望母亲的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：去年，新西兰的一名妇女就经历了这种情况，但公交车司机却超越了自己的职责去帮助她。
shared分享；annunced宣布；celebrated庆祝；experienced经历。根据“Have yu ever rushed t sme very imprtant places nly t find yu’re n the wrng bus and yu’ll never make it in time?”可知，此处是指去年新西兰的一位妇女也经历了这种上错车的情况。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：去年，新西兰的一名妇女就经历了这种情况，但公交车司机却超越了自己的职责去帮助她。
int进入；dwn向下；beynd超出；fr为了。根据后文“Bailey tk anther lnger rute and drve Masn t the nursing hme ... and then calmly went back t his regular rute.”可知，司机做出了职责范围之外的事来帮助她。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：当Masn意识到自己没有上对车，30分钟的拜访窗口很快就要结束时，她哭了起来，流着泪向公交司机Alex Bailey解释发生了什么事。
reminded使想起；dreamed梦想；realized意识到；dubted怀疑。根据“she hadn’t gt n the right bus and her 30-minute windw was fast clsing”可知，是意识到自己没有上对车。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：当Masn意识到自己没有上对车，30分钟的拜访窗口很快就要结束时，她哭了起来，流着泪向公交司机Alex Bailey解释发生了什么事。
leading领导；explaining解释；shuting大喊；applying应用。根据“t the bus driver, Alex Bailey, what had happened.”可知，指向司机解释发生了什么。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：Bailey决定采取行动，而不是按计划行事。
mve rund四处走动；run ff流失；calm dwn冷静下来；take actin采取行动。根据“Bailey tk anther lnger rute and drve Masn t the nursing hme, drpped her ff, and then calmly went back t his regular rute.”可知，司机Bailey决定采取行动，而不是按照计划行事。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：在其他乘客的点头示意下，Bailey选择了另一条较长的路线，把Masn送到养老院，让她下车，然后平静地回到他平时的路线上。
visitrs游客；patients病人；passengers乘客；friends朋友。根据“With nds frm the ther”可知，此处是指得到了公交车上的其他乘客的点头。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：碰巧的是，当Masn到达养老院时，一位新闻记者也在那里。
accident意外的事；hand手；heart心；mistake错误。根据“as Masn arrived at the nursing huse, a news reprter was there.”可知，在Masn到达养老院时，碰巧一个新闻记者也在那里，by accident“碰巧”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：Bailey是“网络名人”。
red红色的；hnest诚实的；famus著名的；imprtant重要的。根据“The stry made the evening news, and it hit scial media.”可知，这个故事轰动了社交媒介，因此Bailey变得出名了，成了“网络名人”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：事实上，Bailey只是流行病期间服务的成员之一，他一直在夜以继日地工作，以确保关键员工、教育和社区保持联系，保持城市的平稳运行。
difficultly困难地；early早；quickly快速地；smthly平稳地。根据“wh has been wrking arund the clck t make sure that key wrkers, educatin and cmmunities stay cnnected and keep the city running”可知，他夜以继日的工作是为了保持城市的平稳运行。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：后来，他说，这只是一个美好的，神奇的时刻，这只是正确的事情。
wrng错误的；right正确的；usual通常的；daily日常的。根据“it was just a nice, magical mment,”可知，他做的是正确的事。故选B。
三、阅读（满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇短文，根据题目要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. Jane is free in the afternn n weekends. She can bk a ticket n ________.
A. February 10B. February 12C. February 14D. February 18
27. Shawn bked tw dress circle seats and ne balcny seat. Hw much did he have t pay?
A. ＄168.B. ＄250.C. ＄280.D. ＄293.
28. The picture abve is abut ________.
A. an pera shwB. a TV prgrammeC. a talk shwD. a public speech
【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一个歌剧院的订票时间和座位价格。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Saturday February 18 at 3 p.m.”可知如果简周末下午有空的话，她可以订2月18日周六的机票。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“dress circle:＄125和balcny:＄43”可知肖恩订了两个特等座位和一个露台座位。他要付125+125+43＝293美元。故选D。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据图片信息可知上面的图片是关于一场歌剧表演的。故选A。
B
Sharla, Tess, and Lee had t make a vlcan (火山) mdel tgether. Mrs. Hlt put them in a grup and they had such a big fight! They had different pinins abut the mdel. By the time they needed t shw their prject, they didn’t get it dne.
Mrs. Hlt called Sharla, Tess, and Lee t her desk.
“Yu knw we’ll finish the last part f ur prject tday, right?” she asked. The girls all ndded.
“Are yu ready t finish up?” N ne answered.
“Is there a prblem?” Mrs. Hlt asked, knwing that there was a prblem.
Sharla began, “I think the vlcan shuld be smth.”
“And,” jumped in Lee, “I think it shuld lk rcky, like a real muntain.”
“I see,” said Mrs. Hlt, “What d yu think, Tess?”
“Well, I’ve been making buildings fr the village. I think it wuld be clean if we culd shw lava (岩浆) flwing dwn twards the village.”
“That’s a great idea. The flwing lava wuld be smth. Right, Mrs. Hlt?” cut in Sharla.
“Yes, I guess s.” Mrs. Hlt said.
Sharl a cntinued, “The ther side f the muntain, where there's n lava, wuld lk rcky. Right?”
Tess caught n, “S ne side can be smth, and the ther side can be rugh. Let’s g finish!”
Sharla, Tess, and Lee std prudly behind their vlcan mdel. Mrs. Hlt quieted the class. Then the girls intrduced the mdel excitedly.
Later, Mrs. Hlt had a questin. “Can yu tell us abut the steps yu went thrugh t cmplete yur prject?”
The girls hadn’t expected this. Sharla felt her face turn red, but she spke up.
“At first we didn’t agree abut what we wanted. It tk us a while t make a plan and get it dne.”
Tess went n, “We thught that everybdy had a jb t d.”
“And everybdy has gd ideas, even if they’re nt what yu expect,” added Lee.
Mrs. Hlt lked pleased. The girls learned hw t wrk tgether, she thught. Nt bad.
29. What des the underlined wrd “prblem” refer t?
A. The girls had never seen flwing Lava.
B. The girls didn’t answer Mrs. Hlt’s questin.
C The girls didn’t knw hw t build a vlcan mdel.
D. The girls culdn’t agree n the lk f their vlcan mdel.
30. Hw did Mrs. Hlt help the girls slve the prblem?
A. By ffering advice.B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.D. By shwing sme facts.
31. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing sentences?
①Mrs. Hlt called the girls t her desk.
②Mrs. Hlt was pleased with the girls’ wrk.
③The girls intrduced the vlcan mdel.
④The girls shared thughts n the mdel with each ther.
A. ①④③②B. ①③②④C. ④①②③D. ④③①②
32. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T shw hw t make vlcan mdels.
B. T help readers learn t wrk tgether.
C. T tell readers t finish prjects n time.
D. T intrduce knwledge abut vlcanes.
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个女孩在合作制作一个火山模型时产生了分歧，在老师的引领下她们明白了合作的重要性。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Mrs. Hlt put them in a grup and they had such a big fight! They had different pinins abut the mdel”以及下文内容可知，她们对模型有不同意见，故此处prblem指代“女孩们对她们的火山模型的外观意见不一致”。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu knw we’ll finish the last part f ur prject tday, right?”，“Are yu ready t finish up?”和“What d yu think, Tess?”可知，Mrs. Hlt通过几个问题一步一步引导她们解决问题。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Hlt called Sharla, Tess, and Lee t her desk.”可知，老师把她们叫到了自己的办公桌旁，故①排第一位，排除C和D；根据“I think the vlcan shuld be think it shuld lk rcky, like a real ’ve been making buildings fr the village. I think it wuld be clean if we culd shw lava (岩浆) flwing dwn tward the village.”可知，她们三个在分享自己的想法，④排第二位，排除B。故选A。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三个女孩在合作制作一个火山模型时产生了分歧，在老师的引领下她们明白了合作的重要性，选项B符合语境，故选B。
C
D yu have truble trying t create the next big idea?
Smetimes the answer isn’t t just frce an idea ut f yur mind.
Instead, yu might want t try sitting back, relaxing and letting yur mind wander (走神). Yes, yu heard that crrectly. If yu are in need f a new idea, try daydreaming.
Daydreams allw yur mind t run freely and even increase prductivity in sme cases. Daydreaming develps creativity which is why yu have an ah-ha mment and sudden insight abut a situatin. Daydreaming allws yu t uncver thughts and ideas yu did nt realize yu even had and get the thughts hidden under the surface.
Researchers frm the University f Califrnia, Santa Barbara, fund an assciatin (联系) between daydreaming and creative prblem-slving. Their study includes making participants (参与者) first d an “unusual-use task”. They had t try t cme up with as many different ways t use an bject as they culd.
Then, the participants chse t d ne f the fllwing fur things befre ding the “unusual-use task” again; cmplete a difficult task, cmplete an easy task, take a 12-minute break, r skip (跳过) a 12-minute break and mve right n t the task exercise again.
Surprisingly, the grup that perfrmed best was the ne that cmpleted the easy task. Many participants reprted that they were daydreaming while perfrming the easy task. S the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlck their creativity.
But hw culd daydreaming help the brain cme up with creative ways? The answer is smething knwn as “uncnscius thught” . Even when yu are nt actively wrking t slve a prblem, it is still in the back f yur mind. Yur brain is still thinking abut the prblem, but in a much mre subtle(不易察觉的) way.
When yu daydream, yur mind is allwed t think in ways it nrmally wuld nt.
Because it is free f cntrl, it can create cmpletely new and ut-f-the-bx ideas.
Great ideas never cme easily, but that des nt mean yu always have t wrk hard t get them. Feel free t d what yu want and let yur mind wander.
33. The “unusual-use task” included having participants ________.
A. cmplete a very simple taskB. achieve a very difficult task
C. have a break fr 12 minutesD. find varius uses fr an bject
34. Thse wh cmpleted the easy task perfrmed best because ________.
A. they wrked harder n the easy task
B. they saved time fr the fllwing task
C. they chse t stay away frm the difficult task
D. they came up with mre ideas while daydreaming
35. The wrds “uncnscius thught” in Paragraph 6 prbably mean “________”.
A. wander in a subtle way under yur cntrl
B. knw clearly what yu’re thinking and ding
C. think abut a prblem withut even knwing it
D. stp prcessing infrmatin frm the utside wrld
36. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. daydreams are gd fr peple’s well-being
B. daydreaming is a way t imprve creativity
C. cmpleting tasks is imprtant t creative ideas
D. prblem-slving skills are imprtant in ur lives
【答案】33. D 34. D 35. C 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。说明了白日做梦和创造性地解决问题之间存在联系。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They had t try t cme up with as many different ways t use an bject as they culd”他们必须想出尽可能多的不同方法来使用一个物体。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many participants reprted that they were daydreaming while perfrming the easy task” 可知许多参与者报告说，他们在做简单的任务时做白日梦。故选D。
【35题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“ Even when yu are nt actively wrking t slve a prblem, it is still in the back f yur mind. Yur brain is still thinking abut the prblem, but in a much mre subtle (不易察觉的) way”也就是说即使你没有积极地去解决一个问题，它仍然在你的脑海里。你的大脑仍然在思考这个问题，但以一种更微妙的方式。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlck their creativity”可知研究人员认为，这种白日梦可能有助于释放他们的创造力。故选B。
D
Harbin has witnessed a significant bm that has made it ppular n scial media this winter. By December 20, 2023, the city airprt’s annual passenger thrughput (年度客流量) had gne beynd 20 millin. Accrding t a new reprt, during the three-day New Year hliday, Harbin received 3.05 millin turists and made incme f 5.91 billin yuan, bth f which reached recrd highs.
Harbin, als knwn as China’s “ice city”, is famus fr its ice and snw culture. Fr ver 60 years, the city has had a traditin f hlding an annual ice lantern exhibitin, presenting the creativity and skill f its artists. Recently, the Ice and Snw Wrld, recgnized by the Guinness Wrld Recrds as the largest ice and snw park, is just ne f many attractins in the city. It has amazing ice and snw sculptures, including replicas (复制品) f famus landmarks, animals, and cartn characters. In additin, visitrs can als enjy different kinds f snw sprts, such as ice skating, ice fishing, and sledding.
Harbin spared n effrt t shw its sincerity and welcme t turists. At the Ice and Snw Wrld, a lt f new experiences have been prvided, such as hvercrafts and bicycles n ice, Ferris wheels, and ht air ballns. Turists were welcmed with live perfrmances at the airprt, and dressing rms were set up fr them t change int warm clthing. Lcal peple supprted the city’s turism by travelling during ff-peak hurs t reduce traffic and ffering turists free rides. Fr thse unable t bk htels, the gvernment pened the Prvincial Peple’s Cngress Service Center fr lw-cst stays.
“Fr individual travelers, a city’s infrastructure (基础设施) and public services make the city mre cmpetitive. When turists feel the warmth f the city and the gd will f its citizens, they can better enjy the lives f a travel destinatin,” said Dai Bin, president f China Turism Academy.
37. The numbers listed in the Paragraph 1 shws _______.
A. the bm in Harbin’s turism industry
B. the ppularity f Harbin’s new attractins
C. the big investment in Harbin’s Ice and Snw Wrld
D. the lcal peple’s great passin fr the New Year hliday
38. Which f the fllwing statements abut the Ice and Snw Wrld is TRUE?
A. It is famus fr its ice lantern exhibitin.
B. It is the first ice and snw park in the wrld.
C. It ffers varius snw-centered activities fr visitrs.
D. It hlds snw sculpture cmpetitins fr skilled artists.
39. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. New sprting events in the Ice and Snw Wrld.
B. The measures t ensure turists’ safety in Harbin.
C. Kind residents’ supprt fr relieving traffic pressure.
D. Harbin’s effrts t imprve turists’ travel experiences.
40. Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A. A diary f cultural turs.
B. A news reprt n turism.
C. An advertisement fr scenic spts.
D. A review f newly emerging cities.
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈尔滨在2023年冬季的旅游热潮，以及该城市独特的冰雪文化和著名旅游景点——冰雪大世界，展示了哈尔滨政府和当地居民的真诚与热情好客。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“By December 20, 2023, the city airprt’s annual passenger thrughput (年度客流量) had gne beynd 20 millin. Accrding t a new reprt, during the three-day New Year hliday, Harbin received 3.05 millin turists and made incme f 5.91 billin yuan, bth f which reached recrd highs.”可知，第一段的数字与哈尔滨旅游业的繁荣有关。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“It has amazing ice and snw sculptures, including replicas (复制品) f famus landmarks, animals, and cartn characters. In additin, visitrs can als enjy different kinds f snw sprts, such as ice skating, ice fishing, and sledding.”可知，游客在冰雪大世界可以享受不同种类的雪上运动。故选C。
【39题详解】
段落大意题。根据第三段中“Harbin spared n effrt t shw its sincerity and welcme t turists. At the Ice and Snw Wrld, a lt f new experiences have been prvided ... Turists were welcmed with live perfrmances at the airprt, and dressing rms were set up fr them t change int warm clthing. Lcal peple supprted the city’s turism by travelling during ff-peak hurs t reduce traffic and ffering turists free rides. Fr thse unable t bk htels, the gvernment pened the Prvincial Peple’s Cngress Service Center fr lw-cst stays.”可知，第三段主要讲述了哈尔滨为改善游客的旅游体验所做的努力。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文并根据第一段中“Harbin has witnessed a significant bm that has made it ppular n scial media this winter.”可知，文章主要讲述了哈尔滨繁荣发展的旅游业及其为旅游业所做的努力，所以这篇文章最有可能来自旅游类的新闻报道。故选B。
第二节 阅读填空（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hw t lwer csts and imprve the living quality?
There are numerus prducts psted n scial media, and yu might believe an electric tthbrush, Luna facial cleaning massager, a flight ticket t Phuket and s n will bring yu a better life. But fr many graduates r thse wh have wrked fr nly ne r tw years, yur incme cannt keep pace with (跟上) expense. ____41____ Here are sme tips:
Keep running r ding yga
It seems t be a challenge t affrd a fitness center csting ver 10,000 yuan in annual fees r fr a persnal trainer. But yu can buy a pair f sneakers r a yga mat instead. Running in a park regularly r ding yga at hme using free nline resurces is definitely a type f quality life.____42____
G t museums r libraries
Chasing yung gd-lking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets fr their cncerts are ppular with many yung peple.____43____ Yu seem t fail t take int accunt (考虑到) a variety f exhibitins and resurces updated frequently in majr cities. Why nt have a try? What yu need t d is t chse themes that yu are interested in, make an nline appintment in advance and then enjy yur weekend.
____44____ Fr sme yung peple, the easy access and the discunts f nline shpping make it really attractive. Smetimes what yu buy nline is nt what yu really need and the demands are created by the prducers. Fr example, many yung peple buy new clthing that they dn’t wear. ____45____ Mney is nt the nly thing that can drive yur quality f living, but yur ptimistic attitude twards life and self-disciplined way f life are.
A. Stp ver-spending nline
B. S, hw can we save sme mney and imprve quality f life?
C. T live a quality life requires mre self-discipline than mney.
D. Hwever, this wuld d little t enrich yur spiritual life and add t ecnmic burdens.
E. Exercise is mre rewarding than hlding a membership card at an expensive fitness club.
【答案】41 B 42. E 43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要就如何降低生活成本、提高生活质量提供了一些建议。
【41题详解】
根据“But fr many graduates r thse wh have wrked fr nly ne r tw years, yur incme cannt keep pace with (跟上) expense.”可知，此处是说如何做到既省钱又提高生活质量。B项“那么，我们怎样才能既省钱又提高生活质量呢”符合语境，故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“It seems t be a challenge t affrd a fitness center csting ver 10,000 yuan in annual fees r fr a persnal trainer.”和“Running in a park regularly r ding yga at hme using free nline resurces is definitely a type f quality life.”可知，此处是说没必要花很多钱在健身俱乐部办卡，跑步和做瑜伽就很有用。E项“锻炼比在昂贵的健身俱乐部持有会员卡更有意义”符合语境，故选E。
【43题详解】
根据“Chasing yung gd-lking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets fr their cncerts are ppular with many yung peple”和“Yu seem t fail t take int accunt (考虑到) a variety f exhibitins and resurces updated frequently in majr cities.”可知，此处是说买票看电影，购买昂贵的演唱会门票并不能丰富我们的精神生活，只是多花了钱。D项“然而，这对丰富你的精神生活并没有什么帮助，反而会增加你的经济负担”符合语境，故选D。
【44题详解】
根据“Fr sme yung peple, the easy access and the discunts f nline shpping make it really attractive.”可知，此处是说不要在网上过度消费。A项“停止在网上过度消费”符合语境，故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Mney is nt the nly thing that can drive yur quality f living, but yur ptimistic attitude twards life and self-disciplined way f life are.”可知，此处是说自律比钱更重要。C项“要过上高质量的生活，自律比金钱更重要”符合语境，故选C。
第二卷
四、写作（共三小节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，补全短文。
This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). By Feb 26, it had made ver 3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice, reprted The Paper.
Directed by Jia Ling, the mvie t____46____ the stry f a wman tired f the wrld, finding herself and learning t lve life thrugh bxing. The name YOLO is shrt fr the mvie’s main idea—yu nly live nce.
Befre making YOLO, Jia was ften seen as an verweight cmedian. She ften made j____47____ abut herself t make peple laugh. Fr this mvie, Jia l____48____ 50kg and lked very d____49____ frm what she was befre. Sme peple nline said even her vice became sfter, and they call this a “rebirth” fr Jia.
In Jia’s eyes, her change in identity and lk is her way f staying true t herself. “I’m just fllwing my heart i____50____ f lking fr changes n purpse. Mvies are nw the best way t shw myself, s I put all my energy int them,” Jia tld Xinhua.
【答案】46. (t)ells
47. (j)kes
48. (l)st 49. (d)ifferent
50. (i)nstead
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲以及她导演的电影《热辣滚烫》。
【46题详解】
句意：这部电影由贾玲导演，讲述了一个厌倦了这个世界的女人，通过拳击找到了自我，并学会了热爱生活。根据“the stry f a wman...”可知，这部电影讲述了一个故事，“讲述”tell，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语the mvie为三单，故谓语动词也应用三单形式tells。故填(t)ells。
【47题详解】
句意：她经常拿自己开玩笑逗别人笑。根据“She ften herself t make peple laugh”和所给首字母可知，应是拿自己开玩笑逗别人笑，make jkes“开玩笑”。故填(j)kes。
【48题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾减掉了50公斤，看起来和以前大不一样了。根据“Fr this mvie, ”和所给首字母可知，贾玲为了这部电影减了50kg，“减少”lse，结合语境可知，动作已发生，故应用一般过去时，此处应用lse的过去式lst。故填(l)st。
【49题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾减掉了50公斤，看起来和以前大不一样了。根据“Sme peple nline said even her vice became sfter, and they call this a ‘rebirth’ fr Jia”可知，现在的贾玲和以前不一样了，lk different frm“看起来和……不同”。故填(d)ifferent。
【50题详解】
句意：我只是跟随自己的心，而不是刻意去寻找改变。根据“I’m just fllwing my lking fr changes n purpse”和所给首字母可知，贾玲只是跟随自己的心，而不是刻意去寻找改变，instead f“代替，而不是”。故填(i)nstead。
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51. 上周，林琳被选为暑假去英国交流的学生之一。
Last week, Lin Lin ________ t be ________ the exchange students t Britain this summer hliday.
【答案】 ①. was chsen ②. ne f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“选择”和“……之一”。chse“选择”，主语Lin Lin是谓语动词chse的动作承受者，结合“上周”，所以本句应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne结构，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，chse过去分词为chsen，第一空填写was chsen；“ne f+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”，第二空填写ne f。故填was chsen；ne f。
52. 她迫不及待地将这个好消息分享给了她的笔友辛迪。
She ________ ________ ________ ________ the gd news with her pen pal Cindy.
【答案】 ①. culdn’t ②. wait ③. t ④. share
【解析】
【详解】can’t wait t d sth“迫不及待做某事”；share“分享”，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”；结合语境，该句为一般过去时，can’t改为“culdn’t”。故填culdn’t；wait；t；share。
53. 辛迪就应该带些什么去英国给了林琳一些建议。
Cindy gave Lin Lin sme advice n ________ t Britain.
【答案】what she shuld take
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文对照可知，空格处为“应该带些什么”，根据“Cindy gave Lin Lin sme advice Britain”可知，空格处应引导宾语从句，从句引导词应用what“什么”；句子主语用she，代指Cindy；“应该带”shuld take。故填what she shuld take。
54. 她非常期待更多地了解英国文化和习俗。
She is ________ mre abut British culture and custms.
【答案】lking frward t learning##lking frward t knwing
【解析】
【详解】lk frward t ding sth“期待做某事”，此处用现在分词lking与is构成现在进行时；learn/knw mre abut“更多地了解”。故填lking frward t learning/knwing。
55. 这将会是多么令人难忘的一段旅程啊！
________ it will be!
【答案】What an unfrgettable trip##What an unfrgettable jurney
【解析】
【详解】根据所给汉语可知，本题考查感叹句。an unfrgettable trip/jurney“难忘的一段旅程”，是一个名词短语，符合what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+名词+其他！故填：What an unfrgettable trip/jurney。
第三节 书面表达（满分15分）
56. 在下周班会上，你班将组织题为“Imprtant life skills fr teens”的英语演讲活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的思维导图，用英语写一篇演讲稿，描述青少年应具备哪些重要的生活技能及原因，并选择你最想提高的一项技能来阐释如何提高这项技能。
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。
Gd afternn, my dear classmates. It’s my great pleasure t share with yu my ideas n imprtant life skills fr teenagers.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
【答案】例文：
Gd afternn, my dear classmates. It’s my great pleasure t share with yu my ideas n imprtant life skills fr teenagers. These can help ur abilities and learning.
First f all, we are expected t stay healthy, because health is the guarantee f everything. Secndly, it is als necessary fr us t learn t slve prblems independently. This means we can depend n urselves instead f thers. What’s mre, cking is anther essential skill which allws us t enjy the fd we lve and help us release sme pressure at the same time. Last but nt least, gd cmmunicatin skills enable us t get alng well with thers and share ur thughts.
Persnally, I wuld like t further develp my cking skills, since usually I rder fd nline when I’m alne. Vides abut cking can be easily fund n the Internet. I am sure I can learn smething frm them. Hpefully, all f us will find ur weak pints and wrk n them t imprve urselves.
Thank yu fr listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是演讲稿；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴与您分享我对青少年重要生活技能的想法。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——青少年具备的生活技能、原因、你想提高的一项技能、如何提高这项技能等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“谢谢您的聆听”的感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①stay healthy保持健康
②get alng well with与某人相处融洽
③imprve urselves提升我们自己
[高分句型]
①What’s mre, cking is anther essential skill which allws us t enjy the fd we lve and help us release sme pressure at the same time. (定语从句）
②This means we can depend n urselves instead f thers. (宾语从句)
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