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专题二十 情景交际——2024届中考英语一轮复习进阶训练【人教版】
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这是一份专题二十 情景交际——2024届中考英语一轮复习进阶训练【人教版】，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Candy: Hey, Je! Dn’t yu remember me?
Je: Oh, ww! ①_______
Candy: That’s right.
Je: Yu used t be tall, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yes, I did. ②_______
Je: I remember yu used t be really quiet.
Candy: Yeah. ③_______
Je: Well, but yu were always friendly. Did yu use t play the guitar?
Candy: Yes, I did. ④_______
Je: Yu’ve changed a lt. Yu used t have shrt hair, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yu remember that? Yes, I did. ⑤_______
Je: Peple sure change.
2.根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
B: ①_______
A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
B: ②_______ But I knw it’s famus fr “red culture”.
A: It’s a gd place t visit. ③_______
B: My parents.
A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
B: ④_______ I can enjy the view n the way
A: That’s a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
B: ⑤_______
A: I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
B: Thank yu.
3.在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
A: Welcme t ur stre. Can I help yu?
B: Yes, please. I want t buy my sn ①__________ fr his birthday.
A: ②__________?
B: It’s next Friday.
A: Oh, it’s January 29th. Hw ld is he?
B: Thirteen.
A: We have sme great sprts shes here. ③__________?
B: He likes white very much.
A: ④__________ this pair? They are nice and cheap.
B: Let me see. They lk gd. Hw much are they?
A: They are 50 dllars.
B: OK. I will take them.
A: ⑤__________.
B: Thank yu.
A: Yu’re welcme.
4. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Sally. Tmrrw is my birthday. ①_______?
B: I’d like t, but I’m afraid I can’t.
A: ②_______?
B: Because I had an argument (争论) with my parents last Saturday.
A: Hw cme?
B: ③_______. But when I came back hme, it was 11:30 p.m. S my parents were quite angry.
A: Oh, parents always wrry abut their children’s safety.
B: I guess yu are right. ④_______?
A: Well, I think yu shuld face this prblem in a psitive way. After all, prblem and wrries are nrmal between parents and us.
B: Yu are quite right. ⑤_______.
A: It is a gd idea. Please have a try.
B: Thank yu very much.
A: Yu are welcme.
5. A: Hi, Eric! ①__________
B: The air cnditiner（空调）. During the summer, the temperature reaches 30℃ r mre. Withut an air cnditiner, I can't study.
A: ②__________Peple will als get sick withut cl air. D yu knw what inventin I like best?
B: Srry, Becky. I've n idea.
A: ③__________
B: Why?
A: Because rbts can help humans d sme bring and dangerus wrk.
B: I see. ④__________And they have changed ur lives a lt.
A: I agree with yu. ⑤__________
B: That sunds great. I hpe yur dream will cme true.
6. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
（Mary is telling Helen abut her quarrel with her parents and asking fr advice.）
Helen: Yu lk s sad, Mary. ①_______________________?
Mary: I argued with my parents.
Helen: What did yu argue fr?
Mary: We argued fr the rules in my family. They didn’t want me t hang ut with my friends even n weekends. ②______________________?
Helen: Yu shuld tell them yur ideas.
Mary: But I dn’t want t ③______________________ them.
Helen: Maybe yu can write t them.
Mary: That sunds gd. I will write t them this evening.
Helen: In fact, what ur parents d is ④______________________fr us. But smetimes they really push us s hard. Cmmunicating with them is a gd way.
Mary: I will try it. ⑤______________________
Helen: Yu are welcme.
答案以及解析
1.答案：ECFAD
解析：本文是一篇关于两位老朋友见面讨论彼此的改变的对话。
①根据“Dn't yu remember me?”可知应回 应对方是谁，选项E“你是坎蒂，对吗？”符合，故选 E。
②根据“Yu used t be tall, didn't yu?”可知 此处在描述彼此的身高，选项C“但你现在比我高了，乔。”符合，故选C。
③根据“I remember yu used t be really quiet.”可知在形容对方的性格，选项F“我不是很外 向。”符合，故选F。
④根据“Did yu use t play the guitar?”可知 此处在描述爱好，选项A“但我现在对篮球更感兴 趣。”符合，故选A。
⑤根据“Yu used t have shrt hair, didn't yu？”可知此处在描述对方的头发。选项D“但现在我 有一头金色的长发！”符合，故选D。
2.答案：FCEAB
解析：①根据"Where are yu ging?"可知，此处应介绍要去哪里，选项F"我要去井冈山。"符合语境，故选F。 ②根据"Have yu been there befre?"可知，此处回答是否去过井冈山，选项C"不，我没有。"符合语境，故选C。 ③根据"My parents. "可知，询问跟谁一起去，选项E"谁和你一起去？"符合语境，故选E。 ④根据"Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train? "可知，询问交通方式，选项A"乘火车去。"符合语境，故选A。 ⑤根据"Hw lng will yu stay there? "可知，询问要待几天，选项B"五天。"符合语境，故选B。
3.答案：①(a pair f) sprts shes
②When is his birthday
③What clr des he like
④What abut / Hw abut
⑤Here yu are
解析：①根据上文"欢迎来到我们的商店。我能帮你吗？"和下文"我们这里有一些很棒的运动鞋。"可知，此处表达的是"我想给我儿子买一双运动鞋作为生日礼物。"故答案为：(a pair f) sprts shes。
②根据下文"是下周五。"可知，此处表达的是"他的生日是什么时候？"故答案为：When is his birthday。
③根据下文"他非常喜欢白色。"可知，此处表达的是"他喜欢什么颜色？"故答案为：What clr des he like。
④根据下句"它们又好又便宜。"和下文"让我看看。"可知，此处表达的是"这双怎么样？"故答案为：What/Hw abut。
⑤根据上文"好的，我买了。"和下文"谢谢。"可知，此处表达的是"给你。"故答案为：Here yu are。
4.答案：①Can yu cme t my birthday party/Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party
②Why
③I went ut with my friends last Saturday/I went t watch a mvie last Saturday
④What shuld I d nw
⑤I will have a talk with my parents
解析：本对话中, A邀请Sally来参加她的生日聚会, Sally说恐怕不能来，因为和父母吵了一架, 然后两人商讨解决办法。
①Tmrrw is my birthday意思是"明天是我的生日", 根据答句I'd like t, but I'm afraid I can't(但是我恐怕不能)可知此处应是发出邀请, 此句应是"你想来参加我的生日聚会吗?" 英语是Can yu cme t my birthday party/Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party? 故应填: Can yu cme t my birthday party/Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party。
②根据答句Because I had an argument with my parents last Saturday(因为上个星期六我和我的父母争吵了)可知此处应询问"为什么", 英语是why, 单独成句, 大写首字母, 故应填: Why。
③根据后句But when I came back hme, it was 11:30 p.m. (但是当我回到家时, 已经是晚上11:30了)可知此处应是表达晚上和朋友们出去了, 英语是I went ut with my friends last Saturday/I went t watch a mvie last Saturday. 故应填: I went ut with my friends last Saturday/I went t watch a mvie last Saturday。
④答句I think yu shuld face this prblem in a psitive way意思是"我认为积极面对这个问题", 故此处应是询问"我该怎么做?" 英语是What shuld I d? 故应填: What shuld I d nw。
⑤根据答句It is a gd idea(这是一个好主意)可知此句应是想到一个方法, 可以是"或许我应该和他们进行一次长谈", 英语是I will have a talk with my parents, 故可填: I will have a talk with my parents。（答案不唯一）
5.答案：DAEBF
解析：①根据后文"The air cnditiner ."（空调）可知这是在回答，故可推测出该处是在询问，选项D"你最喜欢的发明是什么？"符合语境，故选：D。
②根据前文"Withut an air cnditiner，I can't study."（没有空调，我就不能学习。）和后文"Peple will als get sick withut cl air."（没有冷空气，人们也会生病。）可知该处是表达同意对方所说的话，选项A"这是真的。"符合语境，故选：A。
③根据前文"D yu knw what inventin I like best？"（你知道我最喜欢什么发明吗？）和"Why？"（为什么）可知该处是回答我最喜欢的发明物是什么，选项E"我最喜欢机器人。"符合语境，故选：E。
④根据后文"And they have changed ur lives a lt."（它们极大地改变了我们的生活。）可知该处讲到这些发明物改变了人们的生活。选项B"世界上有很多发明。"符合语境，故选：B。
⑤根据后文"That sunds great.I hpe yur dream will cme true."（听起来不错。我希望你的梦想成真。）可知该处想要表达她要做点什么事，选项F"我想有一天发明一些有用的东西。"符合语境，故选：F。
6.答案：①What happened / What’s wrng with yu / What’s the matter with yu
②What shuld I d
③talk with / t/cmmunicate with
④gd
⑤Thank yu/Thanks/Thank yu fr yur advice
解析：本文是玛丽就她与父母的矛盾向海伦征求意见。
①根据答语“I argued with my parents.”陈述自己与父母吵架；可知此处指“关心对方出了什么事”。故填What happened/What's wrng with yu/What's the matter with yu。
②根据答语“Yu shuld tell them yur ideas.”给建议；可知此处指“询问该怎么做”。故填 What shuld I d。
③根据答语“Maybe yu can write t them.”建议书面交流；可知此处指“不愿与父母当面沟通”。 故填talk with/t/cmmunicate with。
④下文“But smetimes they really push us s hard”；根据but表句意转折，可知此处指“父母的所 作所为对我们有好处，但有时他们真的对我们太苛刻了”。be gd fr“对……有好处”。故填gd。
⑤根据答语“Yu are welcme”回应对方的感谢；可知此处指“感谢对方给的建议”。故填Thank yu/Thanks/Thank yu fr yur adviceA. But I’m mre interested in basketball nw.
B. I used t be very shrt.
C. But yu’re taller than me nw, Je.
D. But nw I have lng blnde hair!
E. Yu’re Candy, aren’t yu?
F. I wasn’t very utging.
A. By train.
B. Five days.
C. N, I haven’t.
D. Here yu are.
E. Wh will g with yu?
F. I am ging t Jinggangshan.
A. That's true.
B. There are lts f inventins in the wrld.
C. What wuld yu like t invent?
D. What's yur favrite inventin?
E. I like the rbt best.
F. I want t invent smething useful ne day.
Candy: Hey, Je! Dn’t yu remember me?
Je: Oh, ww! ①_______
Candy: That’s right.
Je: Yu used t be tall, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yes, I did. ②_______
Je: I remember yu used t be really quiet.
Candy: Yeah. ③_______
Je: Well, but yu were always friendly. Did yu use t play the guitar?
Candy: Yes, I did. ④_______
Je: Yu’ve changed a lt. Yu used t have shrt hair, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yu remember that? Yes, I did. ⑤_______
Je: Peple sure change.
2.根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi! The summer hliday is cming. Where are yu ging?
B: ①_______
A: Sunds great! Have yu been there befre?
B: ②_______ But I knw it’s famus fr “red culture”.
A: It’s a gd place t visit. ③_______
B: My parents.
A: Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train?
B: ④_______ I can enjy the view n the way
A: That’s a gd idea! Hw lng will yu stay there?
B: ⑤_______
A: I’m sure yu’ll have a gd time.
B: Thank yu.
3.在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
A: Welcme t ur stre. Can I help yu?
B: Yes, please. I want t buy my sn ①__________ fr his birthday.
A: ②__________?
B: It’s next Friday.
A: Oh, it’s January 29th. Hw ld is he?
B: Thirteen.
A: We have sme great sprts shes here. ③__________?
B: He likes white very much.
A: ④__________ this pair? They are nice and cheap.
B: Let me see. They lk gd. Hw much are they?
A: They are 50 dllars.
B: OK. I will take them.
A: ⑤__________.
B: Thank yu.
A: Yu’re welcme.
4. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Sally. Tmrrw is my birthday. ①_______?
B: I’d like t, but I’m afraid I can’t.
A: ②_______?
B: Because I had an argument (争论) with my parents last Saturday.
A: Hw cme?
B: ③_______. But when I came back hme, it was 11:30 p.m. S my parents were quite angry.
A: Oh, parents always wrry abut their children’s safety.
B: I guess yu are right. ④_______?
A: Well, I think yu shuld face this prblem in a psitive way. After all, prblem and wrries are nrmal between parents and us.
B: Yu are quite right. ⑤_______.
A: It is a gd idea. Please have a try.
B: Thank yu very much.
A: Yu are welcme.
5. A: Hi, Eric! ①__________
B: The air cnditiner（空调）. During the summer, the temperature reaches 30℃ r mre. Withut an air cnditiner, I can't study.
A: ②__________Peple will als get sick withut cl air. D yu knw what inventin I like best?
B: Srry, Becky. I've n idea.
A: ③__________
B: Why?
A: Because rbts can help humans d sme bring and dangerus wrk.
B: I see. ④__________And they have changed ur lives a lt.
A: I agree with yu. ⑤__________
B: That sunds great. I hpe yur dream will cme true.
6. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
（Mary is telling Helen abut her quarrel with her parents and asking fr advice.）
Helen: Yu lk s sad, Mary. ①_______________________?
Mary: I argued with my parents.
Helen: What did yu argue fr?
Mary: We argued fr the rules in my family. They didn’t want me t hang ut with my friends even n weekends. ②______________________?
Helen: Yu shuld tell them yur ideas.
Mary: But I dn’t want t ③______________________ them.
Helen: Maybe yu can write t them.
Mary: That sunds gd. I will write t them this evening.
Helen: In fact, what ur parents d is ④______________________fr us. But smetimes they really push us s hard. Cmmunicating with them is a gd way.
Mary: I will try it. ⑤______________________
Helen: Yu are welcme.
答案以及解析
1.答案：ECFAD
解析：本文是一篇关于两位老朋友见面讨论彼此的改变的对话。
①根据“Dn't yu remember me?”可知应回 应对方是谁，选项E“你是坎蒂，对吗？”符合，故选 E。
②根据“Yu used t be tall, didn't yu?”可知 此处在描述彼此的身高，选项C“但你现在比我高了，乔。”符合，故选C。
③根据“I remember yu used t be really quiet.”可知在形容对方的性格，选项F“我不是很外 向。”符合，故选F。
④根据“Did yu use t play the guitar?”可知 此处在描述爱好，选项A“但我现在对篮球更感兴 趣。”符合，故选A。
⑤根据“Yu used t have shrt hair, didn't yu？”可知此处在描述对方的头发。选项D“但现在我 有一头金色的长发！”符合，故选D。
2.答案：FCEAB
解析：①根据"Where are yu ging?"可知，此处应介绍要去哪里，选项F"我要去井冈山。"符合语境，故选F。 ②根据"Have yu been there befre?"可知，此处回答是否去过井冈山，选项C"不，我没有。"符合语境，故选C。 ③根据"My parents. "可知，询问跟谁一起去，选项E"谁和你一起去？"符合语境，故选E。 ④根据"Hw will yu g there, by plane r by train? "可知，询问交通方式，选项A"乘火车去。"符合语境，故选A。 ⑤根据"Hw lng will yu stay there? "可知，询问要待几天，选项B"五天。"符合语境，故选B。
3.答案：①(a pair f) sprts shes
②When is his birthday
③What clr des he like
④What abut / Hw abut
⑤Here yu are
解析：①根据上文"欢迎来到我们的商店。我能帮你吗？"和下文"我们这里有一些很棒的运动鞋。"可知，此处表达的是"我想给我儿子买一双运动鞋作为生日礼物。"故答案为：(a pair f) sprts shes。
②根据下文"是下周五。"可知，此处表达的是"他的生日是什么时候？"故答案为：When is his birthday。
③根据下文"他非常喜欢白色。"可知，此处表达的是"他喜欢什么颜色？"故答案为：What clr des he like。
④根据下句"它们又好又便宜。"和下文"让我看看。"可知，此处表达的是"这双怎么样？"故答案为：What/Hw abut。
⑤根据上文"好的，我买了。"和下文"谢谢。"可知，此处表达的是"给你。"故答案为：Here yu are。
4.答案：①Can yu cme t my birthday party/Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party
②Why
③I went ut with my friends last Saturday/I went t watch a mvie last Saturday
④What shuld I d nw
⑤I will have a talk with my parents
解析：本对话中, A邀请Sally来参加她的生日聚会, Sally说恐怕不能来，因为和父母吵了一架, 然后两人商讨解决办法。
①Tmrrw is my birthday意思是"明天是我的生日", 根据答句I'd like t, but I'm afraid I can't(但是我恐怕不能)可知此处应是发出邀请, 此句应是"你想来参加我的生日聚会吗?" 英语是Can yu cme t my birthday party/Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party? 故应填: Can yu cme t my birthday party/Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party。
②根据答句Because I had an argument with my parents last Saturday(因为上个星期六我和我的父母争吵了)可知此处应询问"为什么", 英语是why, 单独成句, 大写首字母, 故应填: Why。
③根据后句But when I came back hme, it was 11:30 p.m. (但是当我回到家时, 已经是晚上11:30了)可知此处应是表达晚上和朋友们出去了, 英语是I went ut with my friends last Saturday/I went t watch a mvie last Saturday. 故应填: I went ut with my friends last Saturday/I went t watch a mvie last Saturday。
④答句I think yu shuld face this prblem in a psitive way意思是"我认为积极面对这个问题", 故此处应是询问"我该怎么做?" 英语是What shuld I d? 故应填: What shuld I d nw。
⑤根据答句It is a gd idea(这是一个好主意)可知此句应是想到一个方法, 可以是"或许我应该和他们进行一次长谈", 英语是I will have a talk with my parents, 故可填: I will have a talk with my parents。（答案不唯一）
5.答案：DAEBF
解析：①根据后文"The air cnditiner ."（空调）可知这是在回答，故可推测出该处是在询问，选项D"你最喜欢的发明是什么？"符合语境，故选：D。
②根据前文"Withut an air cnditiner，I can't study."（没有空调，我就不能学习。）和后文"Peple will als get sick withut cl air."（没有冷空气，人们也会生病。）可知该处是表达同意对方所说的话，选项A"这是真的。"符合语境，故选：A。
③根据前文"D yu knw what inventin I like best？"（你知道我最喜欢什么发明吗？）和"Why？"（为什么）可知该处是回答我最喜欢的发明物是什么，选项E"我最喜欢机器人。"符合语境，故选：E。
④根据后文"And they have changed ur lives a lt."（它们极大地改变了我们的生活。）可知该处讲到这些发明物改变了人们的生活。选项B"世界上有很多发明。"符合语境，故选：B。
⑤根据后文"That sunds great.I hpe yur dream will cme true."（听起来不错。我希望你的梦想成真。）可知该处想要表达她要做点什么事，选项F"我想有一天发明一些有用的东西。"符合语境，故选：F。
6.答案：①What happened / What’s wrng with yu / What’s the matter with yu
②What shuld I d
③talk with / t/cmmunicate with
④gd
⑤Thank yu/Thanks/Thank yu fr yur advice
解析：本文是玛丽就她与父母的矛盾向海伦征求意见。
①根据答语“I argued with my parents.”陈述自己与父母吵架；可知此处指“关心对方出了什么事”。故填What happened/What's wrng with yu/What's the matter with yu。
②根据答语“Yu shuld tell them yur ideas.”给建议；可知此处指“询问该怎么做”。故填 What shuld I d。
③根据答语“Maybe yu can write t them.”建议书面交流；可知此处指“不愿与父母当面沟通”。 故填talk with/t/cmmunicate with。
④下文“But smetimes they really push us s hard”；根据but表句意转折，可知此处指“父母的所 作所为对我们有好处，但有时他们真的对我们太苛刻了”。be gd fr“对……有好处”。故填gd。
⑤根据答语“Yu are welcme”回应对方的感谢；可知此处指“感谢对方给的建议”。故填Thank yu/Thanks/Thank yu fr yur adviceA. But I’m mre interested in basketball nw.
B. I used t be very shrt.
C. But yu’re taller than me nw, Je.
D. But nw I have lng blnde hair!
E. Yu’re Candy, aren’t yu?
F. I wasn’t very utging.
A. By train.
B. Five days.
C. N, I haven’t.
D. Here yu are.
E. Wh will g with yu?
F. I am ging t Jinggangshan.
A. That's true.
B. There are lts f inventins in the wrld.
C. What wuld yu like t invent?
D. What's yur favrite inventin?
E. I like the rbt best.
F. I want t invent smething useful ne day.
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