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2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册 Module 10 词汇复测练习
展开外研版英语七年级上册
Mdule 10
lantern (灯笼):
- 例句:During the Lantern Festival, clrful lanterns light up the streets. (在元宵节期间,五彩斑斓的灯笼点亮了街道。)
- 完成句子:They decrated their backyard with beautiful ____________ fr the utdr party. (lanterns)
- 相关表达:lamp (灯),candle lantern (蜡烛灯笼)
dragn (龙):
- 例句:The dragn dance is a traditinal perfrmance during Chinese New Year. (舞龙是中国新年期间的传统表演。)
- 完成句子:He was fascinated by the intricate details f the ____________ cstume. (dragn)
- 相关表达:mythical creature (神话生物),serpent (蛇)
dance (跳舞):
- 例句:They danced all night at the wedding receptin. (他们在婚礼的招待会上跳了一整晚。)
- 完成句子:She lves t ____________ t her favrite sngs. (dance)
- 相关表达:mve t the music (随着音乐动),grve (摇摆)
clean (清洁):
- 例句:She spent the weekend cleaning her apartment. (她花了整个周末打扫她的公寓。)
- 完成句子:He needs t ____________ his rm befre guests arrive. (clean)
- 相关表达:tidy up (整理),purify (净化)
sweep (扫):
- 例句:He swept the flr t remve the dust and dirt. (他扫地以除去灰尘和污垢。)
- 完成句子:She asked him t ____________ the leaves frm the frnt yard. (sweep)
- 相关表达:clean with a brm (用扫帚清扫),brush away (刷掉)
flr (地板):
- 例句:She drpped a glass, and it shattered n the flr. (她掉了一个玻璃杯,玻璃杯摔碎在地板上。)
- 完成句子:He likes t sit n the ____________ and read a bk. (flr)
- 相关表达:grund (地面),surface (表面)
ck (烹饪):
- 例句:She enjys experimenting with different ingredients when she cks. (她喜欢在烹饪时尝试不同的食材。)
- 完成句子:He learned hw t ____________ traditinal dishes frm his grandmther. (ck)
- 相关表达:prepare a meal (准备一顿饭),chef (厨师)
meal (餐):
- 例句:They had a delicius meal at the new restaurant in twn. (他们在镇上的新餐厅享用了美味的一餐。)
- 完成句子:She cked a nutritius ____________ fr her family. (meal)
- 相关表达:dining experience (用餐体验),feast (盛宴)
speak (说话):
- 例句:He is fluent in three languages and can speak with peple frm different cultures. (他精通三种语言,可以与来自不同文化背景的人交流。)
- 完成句子:She was nervus t ____________ in frnt f a large audience. (speak)
- 相关表达:talk (讲话),cmmunicate (沟通)
happen (发生):
- 例句:They didn't expect the strm t happen s suddenly. (他们没想到风暴会如此突然发生。)
- 完成句子:He wndered what wuld ____________ if he tk a different path. (happen)
- 相关表达:ccur (发生),take place (举行)
ready (准备好):
- 例句:She finished her hmewrk and was ready fr bed. (她完成了作业,准备睡觉了。)
- 完成句子:They packed their bags and were ____________ fr their vacatin. (ready)
- 相关表达:prepared (准备好的),set (准备就绪的)
get ready fr (准备好):
- 例句:They need t get ready fr the party by decrating and preparing fd. (他们需要通过装饰和准备食物来为聚会做好准备。)
- 完成句子:She started t ____________ the upcming exam by reviewing her ntes. (get ready fr)
- 相关表达:prepare fr (为...做准备),brace neself fr (为...做好准备)
festival (节日):
- 例句:The city rganizes a music festival every summer. (该城市每年夏天举办一次音乐节。)
- 完成句子:They celebrate the harvest ____________ with parades and firewrks. (festival)
- 相关表达:celebratin (庆祝活动),event (活动)
quite (相当):
- 例句:The mvie was quite entertaining, and the audience enjyed it. (这部电影非常有趣,观众们很喜欢。)
- 完成句子:He was quite tired after a lng day f wrk. (quite)
- 相关表达:fairly (相当地),rather (颇为)
at the mment (此刻):
- 例句:I'm busy at the mment. Can I call yu back later? (我现在很忙,可以晚点回电话吗?)
- 完成句子:He is studying fr an exam ____________. (at the mment)
- 相关表达:currently (目前),right nw (现在)
beautiful (美丽的):
- 例句:She wre a beautiful dress t the party. (她穿了一条漂亮的裙子去参加聚会。)
- 完成句子:The sunset ver the cean was abslutely ____________. (beautiful)
- 相关表达:grgeus (华丽的),stunning (令人惊艳的)
at wrk (在工作):
- 例句:He's at wrk right nw, s he can't answer the phne. (他现在正在工作,所以不能接电话。)
- 完成句子:She's always busy and fcused when she's ____________. (at wrk)
- 相关表达:n duty (值班),wrking (工作中)
away (离开):
- 例句:He's away n a business trip and wn't be back until next week. (他出差了,下周才会回来。)
- 完成句子:She went ____________ fr the weekend t visit her family. (away)
- 相关表达:absent (缺席),gne (离开)
put away (收起):
- 例句:After playing with his tys, he put them away in the ty bx. (玩完玩具后,他把它们收起放进玩具盒里。)
- 完成句子:She always makes sure t ____________ her belngings after using them. (put away)
- 相关表达:tidy up (整理),stre (储存)
hard (努力地):
- 例句:She studied hard fr the exam and gt an excellent grade. (她为了考试努力学习,取得了优异的成绩。)
- 完成句子:He wrked ____________ t achieve his gals. (hard)
- 相关表达:diligently (勤奋地),intensely (强烈地)
jin (加入):
- 例句:They invited her t jin their bk club. (他们邀请她加入他们的读书俱乐部。)
- 完成句子:He decided t ____________ the sccer team and start practicing regularly. (jin)
- 相关表达:participate in (参与),becme a member f (成为...的成员)
hurry (匆忙):
- 例句:We need t hurry if we want t catch the train. (如果我们想赶上火车,我们需要赶快。)
- 完成句子:She was in a ____________ t finish her wrk befre the deadline. (hurry)
- 相关表达:rush (匆忙),hasten (加快)
hurry up (赶快):
- 例句:Hurry up! We're ging t be late fr the mvie. (赶快!我们要迟到电影了。)
- 完成句子:He shuted, "____________, r we'll miss the bus!" (Hurry up)
- 相关表达:speed up (加速),quickly (快速地)
Christmas (圣诞节):
- 例句:They exchange gifts and spend time with family n Christmas Day. (他们在圣诞节这一天互送礼物,与家人共度时光。)
- 完成句子:She decrated the Christmas tree with clrful rnaments. (Christmas)
- 相关表达:hliday (假日),festive seasn (节日季节)
February (二月):
- 例句:His birthday is in February, s we're planning a surprise party. (他的生日在二月,所以我们正在计划一个惊喜派对。)
- 完成句子:She enjys skiing in the muntains during ____________. (February)
- 相关表达:winter mnth (冬季月份),the mnth f lve (爱的月份)
January (一月):
- 例句:They celebrated New Year's Day n January 1st. (他们在1月1日庆祝元旦。)
- 完成句子:She made a reslutin t exercise mre in ____________. (January)
- 相关表达:the first mnth f the year (一年的第一个月),winter mnth (冬季月份)
befre (在之前):
- 例句:Please finish yur hmewrk befre yu g ut t play. (在你出去玩之前,请完成你的作业。)
- 完成句子:I had never been t Paris ____________ my trip last year. (befre)
- 相关表达:prir t (在之前),previusly (之前)
sweep away (冲走):
- 例句:The strng wind swept away the leaves frm the sidewalk. (强风把人行道上的叶子吹走了。)
- 完成句子:The fld ____________ cars and debris in its path. (swept away)
- 相关表达:carry ff (带走),wash away (冲走)
luck (运气):
- 例句:I hpe yu have gd luck n yur jb interview tmrrw. (希望你明天面试顺利。)
- 完成句子:She wished him gd ____________ befre his imprtant exam. (luck)
- 相关表达:frtune (好运),chance (机会)
table (桌子):
- 例句:Please set the dishes n the table fr dinner. (请把盘子放在餐桌上,准备吃饭。)
- 完成句子:They gathered arund the ____________ t have a family meal. (table)
- 相关表达:desk (写字台),dining table (餐桌)
celebrate (庆祝):
- 例句:We're ging t celebrate her birthday with a surprise party. (我们将用一个惊喜派对来庆祝她的生日。)
- 完成句子:Peple arund the wrld ____________ New Year's Eve in different ways. (celebrate)
- 相关表达:cmmemrate (纪念),mark (庆祝)
traditinal (传统的):
- 例句:They wre traditinal clthing t the cultural festival. (他们在文化节上穿着传统服装。)
- 完成句子:In sme cultures, it is traditinal t exchange gifts n birthdays. (traditinal)
- 相关表达:custmary (习俗的),cnventinal (惯例的)
dumpling (饺子):
- 例句:We made dumplings frm scratch fr dinner. (我们从头开始做晚餐的饺子。)
- 完成句子:She enjys eating steamed ____________ with dipping sauce. (dumpling)
- 相关表达:ptsticker (锅贴),jiazi (饺子)
prgramme (节目):
- 例句:They watched a variety prgramme n televisin last night. (他们昨晚在电视上看了一个综艺节目。)
- 完成句子:The theater has a diverse ____________ lineup fr the upcming seasn. (prgramme)
- 相关表达:shw (演出),perfrmance (表演)
sweater (毛衣):
- 例句:He wre a warm sweater t prtect himself frm the cld. (他穿了一件保暖的毛衣来抵御寒冷。)
- 完成句子:She knitted a czy ____________ fr her friend's birthday. (sweater)
- 相关表达:pullver (套头衫),jumper (紧身衫)
cat (外套):
- 例句:She put n her cat befre ging ut int the snw. (她在出门前穿上了外套,迎接雪地。)
- 完成句子:He always wears a warm ____________ during the winter mnths. (cat)
- 相关表达:jacket (夹克),vercat (大衣)
mean (意味着):
- 例句:His silence culd mean that he's upset abut smething. (他的沉默可能意味着他对某事感到不满。)
- 完成句子:The red traffic light ____________ drivers shuld stp. (mean)
- 相关表达:signify (表示),imply (暗示)
lucky (幸运的):
- 例句:She fund a fur-leaf clver and cnsidered herself lucky. (她找到了一片四叶草,认为自己很幸运。)
- 完成句子:Winning the lttery was a ____________ event in his life. (lucky)
- 相关表达:frtunate (幸运的),blessed (受祝福的)
merry (愉快的):
- 例句:They had a merry time singing and dancing at the party. (他们在聚会上唱歌跳舞,玩得很愉快。)
- 完成句子:She wished everyne a ____________ Christmas and a Happy New Year. (merry)
- 相关表达:jyful (快乐的),cheerful (愉快的)
Merry Christmas (圣诞快乐):
- 例句:He greeted his friends with a warm "Merry Christmas!" (他用热情的声音向朋友们问好,说:“圣诞快乐!”)
- 完成句子:They exchanged gifts and wished each ther a ____________. (Merry Christmas)
- 相关表达:Happy Hlidays (节日快乐),Seasn's Greetings (节日问候)
tell (告诉):
- 例句:Can yu tell me the directins t the nearest pst ffice? (你能告诉我去最近的邮局的路吗?)
- 完成句子:She culdn't wait t ____________ her friends abut her exciting news. (tell)
- 相关表达:infrm (通知),share (分享)
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