2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册 Module 5 词汇复测练习

这是一份2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册 Module 5 词汇复测练习，共11页。
外研版英语七年级上册
Mdule 5
half (一半)：
- 例句：She arrived at the meeting half an hur late. (她迟到了半小时的会议。)
- 完成句子：He ate nly ____________ f the pizza because he was full. (half)
- 相关表达：halfway (中途)，half the price (半价)
past (过)：
- 例句：It's twenty past nine in the mrning. (现在是上午九点二十分。)
- 完成句子：She finished her wrk ____________ midnight. (past)
- 相关表达：g past (经过)，lk past (忽视)
'clck (整点)：
- 例句：The meeting will start at eight 'clck sharp. (会议将于八点整开始。)
- 完成句子：He usually wakes up at six ____________ in the mrning. ('clck)
- 相关表达：half past (过半)，quarter t (差一刻)
t (到)：
- 例句：The train is scheduled t arrive at ten minutes t six. (火车预计在六点前十分钟到达。)
- 完成句子：She has a meeting at five minutes ____________ twelve. (t)
- 相关表达：clse t (接近)，apprach (接近)
art (艺术)：
- 例句：She enjys painting and drawing as a frm f art. (她喜欢绘画和素描作为一种艺术形式。)
- 完成句子：He is taking an ____________ class t imprve his creative skills. (art)
- 相关表达：sculpture (雕塑)，perfrming arts (表演艺术)
gegraphy (地理)：
- 例句：He studied gegraphy in cllege and learned abut different cuntries and their landscapes. (他在大学学习了地理，了解了不同国家和它们的地貌。)
- 完成句子：She enjys learning abut ____________ and explring maps. (gegraphy)
- 相关表达：physical gegraphy (自然地理)，human gegraphy (人文地理)
histry (历史)：
- 例句：They visited the museum t learn abut ancient histry. (他们参观博物馆了解古代历史。)
- 完成句子：He finds ____________ fascinating and enjys studying different time perids. (histry)
- 相关表达：wrld histry (世界历史)，histrical events (历史事件)
IT (信息技术)：
- 例句：He wrks in the IT department and helps maintain cmputer systems. (他在信息技术部门工作，帮助维护计算机系统。)
- 完成句子：She is taking an ____________ curse t imprve her cmputer skills. (IT)
- 相关表达：cmputer science (计算机科学)，sftware develpment (软件开发)
maths (数学)：
- 例句：She enjys slving mathematical prblems and equatins. (她喜欢解决数学问题和方程式。)
- 完成句子：He struggles with ____________ and finds it challenging. (maths)
- 相关表达：algebra (代数)，gemetry (几何)
PE (体育)：
- 例句：They have PE class twice a week t stay active and fit. (他们每周上两次体育课，保持活力和健康。)
- 完成句子：She enjys playing sprts and participating in ____________ activities. (PE)
- 相关表达：physical educatin (体育教育)，sprts training (体育训练)
lessn (课程)：
- 例句：He has a guitar lessn every Saturday afternn. (他每个周六下午都有一堂吉他课。)
- 完成句子：She is preparing fr her English ____________ tmrrw. (lessn)
- 相关表达：class (班级)，lecture (讲座)
then (然后)：
- 例句：She finished her hmewrk and then went t bed. (她做完作业然后就去睡觉了。)
- 完成句子：First, we need t prepare the ingredients, and ____________ we can start cking. (then)
- 相关表达：after that (之后)，subsequently (随后)
like (喜欢)：
- 例句：He enjys playing the pian because he likes music. (他喜欢弹钢琴，因为他喜欢音乐。)
- 完成句子：She desn't ____________ spicy fd; she prefers mild flavrs. (like)
- 相关表达：enjy (喜欢)，prefer (更喜欢)
difficult (困难的)：
- 例句：The exam was difficult, but she studied hard and did well. (考试很难，但她努力学习，考得不错。)
- 完成句子：He finds learning a new language ____________ because f the unfamiliar grammar. (difficult)
- 相关表达：challenging (具有挑战性的)，tugh (艰难的)
lve (喜爱)：
- 例句：She lves spending time with her family. (她喜欢和家人一起度过时间。)
- 完成句子：He has a deep ____________ fr animals and vlunteers at a lcal shelter. (lve)
- 相关表达：adre (崇拜)，cherish (珍爱)
subject (科目)：
- 例句：Math is her favrite subject in schl. (数学是她在学校最喜欢的科目。)
- 完成句子：I need t study fr my histry ____________ tmrrw. (subject)
- 相关表达：science (科学)，language (语言)
because (因为)：
- 例句：He culdn't attend the party because he was sick. (他因为生病无法参加派对。)
- 完成句子：She was late fr class ____________ she missed her bus. (because)
- 相关表达：due t (由于)，as a result f (由于)
interesting (有趣的)：
- 例句：The bk she read was very interesting and kept her engaged. (她读的书非常有趣，让她全神贯注。)
- 完成句子：He fund the dcumentary ____________ and learned a lt frm it. (interesting)
- 相关表达：fascinating (迷人的)，captivating (吸引人的)
talk (交谈)：
- 例句：They sat dwn t talk abut their plans fr the weekend. (他们坐下来谈论周末的计划。)
- 完成句子：She called her friend t ____________ abut the upcming trip. (talk)
- 相关表达：cnverse (交谈)，discuss (讨论)
begin (开始)：
- 例句：The cncert will begin at 7 p.m. sharp. (音乐会将在晚上7点整开始。)
- 完成句子：We need t ____________ the meeting n time. (begin)
- 相关表达：start (开始)，cmmence (开展)
when (当...时候)：
- 例句：When she saw her favrite singer n stage, she culdn't help but scream with excitement. (当她看到她最喜欢的歌手在舞台上时，她忍不住激动地尖叫起来。)
- 完成句子：He always wears a hat ____________ it's sunny utside. (when)
- 相关表达：whenever (无论何时)，at the time (当时)
g t schl (去上学)：
- 例句：Children usually g t schl in the mrning. (孩子们通常在早上去上学。)
- 完成句子：They need t wake up early t ____________ every day. (g t schl)
- 相关表达：attend schl (上学)，study at the schl (在学校学习)
weekday (工作日)：
- 例句：She wrks frm Mnday t Friday, which are weekdays. (她周一到周五工作，这是工作日。)
- 完成句子：He has sccer practice every ____________ after schl. (weekday)
- 相关表达：wrkday (工作日)，business day (工作日)
get up (起床)：
- 例句：He usually gets up at 7 a.m. t start his day. (他通常早上7点起床开始一天。)
- 完成句子：She set her alarm clck t ____________ early fr the mrning meeting. (get up)
- 相关表达：wake up (醒来)，rise (起床)
have breakfast (吃早餐)：
- 例句：Having a nutritius breakfast is imprtant fr starting the day. (吃一顿营养丰富的早餐对开始一天很重要。)
- 完成句子：He usually likes t ____________ with a bwl f cereal and sme fruit. (have breakfast)
- 相关表达：eat in the mrning (早上吃饭)，grab a bite t eat (随便吃点东西)
huse (房子)：
- 例句：They recently bught a new huse in the suburbs. (他们最近在郊区买了一栋新房子。)
- 完成句子：She lives in a small ____________ near the city center. (huse)
- 相关表达：residence (住所)，hme (家)
start (开始)：
- 例句：He will start his new jb next week. (他下周将开始他的新工作。)
- 完成句子：They decided t ____________ their rad trip early in the mrning. (start)
- 相关表达：begin (开始)，cmmence (开展)
wrk (工作)：
- 例句：She enjys her wrk as a graphic designer. (她很喜欢作为一名平面设计师的工作。)
- 完成句子：He spends mst f his day ____________ n his cmputer. (wrk)
- 相关表达：jb (工作)，ccupatin (职业)
break (休息)：
- 例句：They tk a shrt break t stretch their legs after sitting fr hurs. (他们坐了几个小时后伸展腿部休息了一下。)
- 完成句子：She likes t take a cffee ____________ in the afternn t recharge. (break)
- 相关表达：rest (休息)，pause (暂停)
have lunch (吃午饭)：
- 例句：They ften have lunch tgether at their favrite restaurant. (他们经常在他们最喜欢的餐厅一起吃午饭。)
- 完成句子：He usually ____________ at his desk while wrking. (have lunch)
- 相关表达：eat midday meal (吃正午餐)，grab a bite fr lunch (随便吃点东西作为午饭)
g hme (回家)：
- 例句：After wrk, she likes t g hme and relax with a gd bk. (工作后，她喜欢回家读一本好书放松一下。)
- 完成句子：They usually ____________ straight after schl. (g hme)
- 相关表达：return hme (回家)，head back hme (回家)
evening (晚上)：
- 例句：They went fr a walk in the park in the evening. (他们在晚上去公园散步。)
- 完成句子：She enjys watching mvies with her family in the ____________. (evening)
- 相关表达：nighttime (夜晚)，dusk (黄昏)
watch (观看)：
- 例句：They like t watch mvies tgether n weekends. (他们喜欢在周末一起看电影。)
- 完成句子：He ften ____________ sprts games n TV. (watch)
- 相关表达：see (看见)，view (观看)
have dinner (吃晚饭)：
- 例句：They gathered arund the table t have dinner and share stries. (他们围在桌子旁吃晚饭并分享故事。)
- 完成句子：She usually ____________ arund 7 p.m. (have dinner)
- 相关表达：eat supper (吃晚餐)，dine (用餐)
d (做)：
- 例句：He needs t d his laundry befre the weekend. (他需要在周末前洗衣服。)
- 完成句子：She enjys ____________ yga in the mrning. (d)
- 相关表达：perfrm (执行)，accmplish (完成)
hmewrk (作业)：
- 例句：She spent the evening wrking n her math hmewrk. (她花了晚上时间做数学作业。)
- 完成句子：He always cmpletes his ____________ befre playing vide games. (hmewrk)
- 相关表达：assignments (作业)，tasks (任务)
bed (床)：
- 例句：She crawled int bed and quickly fell asleep. (她爬上床很快就睡着了。)
- 完成句子：He likes t read a bk befre ging t ____________. (bed)
- 相关表达：mattress (床垫)，sleeping surface (睡眠表面)
g t bed (上床睡觉)：
- 例句：They g t bed early t get enugh rest fr the next day. (他们早早上床睡觉，以便为第二天获得足够的休息。)
- 完成句子：She always makes sure t brush her teeth befre ____________. (g t bed)
- 相关表达：retire fr the night (休息一晚)，hit the hay (上床睡觉)
sleep (睡觉)：
- 例句：She had a restful sleep and wke up feeling refreshed. (她睡得很好，醒来感到精力充沛。)
- 完成句子：He needs at least eight hurs f ____________ t functin well. (sleep)
- 相关表达：rest (休息)，slumber (入睡)
g t sleep (入睡)：
- 例句：She struggles t g t sleep when she's stressed. (她在压力大的时候很难入睡。)
- 完成句子：He listens t calming music t help him ____________ faster. (g t sleep)
- 相关表达：drift ff (入睡)，fall asleep (入睡)
park (公园)：
- 例句：They enjyed a picnic in the park n a sunny day. (他们在阳光明媚的日子里在公园里享受野餐。)
- 完成句子：She likes t take her dg fr a walk in the ____________. (park)
- 相关表达：recreatin area (娱乐区)，pen space (开放空地)
busy (忙碌的)：
- 例句：He's been busy preparing fr his upcming exams. (他一直在忙于准备即将到来的考试。)
- 完成句子：She has a ____________ schedule this week with wrk and appintments. (busy)
- 相关表达：ccupied (占用的)，engaged (忙碌的)
wash (洗)：
- 例句：She washed her hands with sap and water befre eating. (她饭前用肥皂和水洗手。)
- 完成句子：He needs t ____________ his clthes befre wearing them again. (wash)
- 相关表达：clean (清洗)，rinse (冲洗)
face (脸)：
- 例句：She lked in the mirrr and nticed a smudge n her face. (她照镜子发现脸上有个污点。)
- 完成句子：He splashed cld water n his ____________ t wake himself up. (face)
- 相关表达：cuntenance (面容)，visage (面貌)
minute (分钟)：
- 例句：She waited fr him patiently fr anther ten minutes. (她耐心地等了他又十分钟。)
- 完成句子：He finished the task in just a few ____________. (minutes)
- 相关表达：mment (片刻)，secnd (秒)