八年级英语下学期期中考试（浙江温州卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

这是一份八年级英语下学期期中考试（浙江温州卷）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版），共16页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was dubtful and unhappy all the time until my grandfather tld me t stand tall.
Fr me, height was my 1 . I was much taller than ther girls, 2 I always bent my bdy at the back f the line. I had always felt unsafe 3 the tallest student f my class. And I was 4 entering the ninth grade. My grandfather didn’t 5 at me. Whenever I tried t bend myself in rder t appear 6 , he wuld tell me, “Stand straight and tall, Alisa.” I believed my grandfather mre than 7 else in my childhd. And when I was afraid f smething, he always tld 8 stries f his life.
My grandfather grew up in war-trn Eurpe. “Stand straight, stand tall” meant smething else at that time. After the war, he went t America. He lived a 9 life. “If they culd d it, why culdn’t I?” “Stand straight, stand tall”. He tld himself all the time. Thanks t the help f a friend, my grandfather gt a 10 . He nce tld me that he was very 11 at first. He spent plenty f time learning this new jb as well as a new language.
“Stand straight, stand tall,” he 12 tld himself nt t give up. I really respect my grandfather. After listening t his unusual experiences, I have 13 the way I lk at my wn life.
“Stand straight, stand tall” has becme nt nly a piece f 14 t imprve my psture. It als tells me t be 15 f wh I am.
And I d
1．A．accidentB．presentC．trubleD．surprise
2．A．butB．andC．rD．s
3．A．asB．frC．withD．abut
4．A．careful fB．wrried abutC．interested inD．angry with
5．A．lkB．pintC．laughD．shut
6．A．shrterB．weakerC．clerD．smarter
7．A．smebdyB．nbdyC．anybdyD．everybdy
8．A．himB．meC．themD．it
9．A．happyB．cmmnC．differentD．hard
10．A．huseB．giftC．prizeD．jb
11．A．excitedB．nervusC．pleasedD．lnely
12．A．neverB．smetimesC．alwaysD．ften
13．A．changedB．imprvedC．decidedD．dreamed
14．A．wrkB．adviceC．musicD．news
15．A．usefulB．successfulC．favuriteD．cnfident
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第16-18小题，每小题1分；第19-29小题，每小题2分；第30小题5分。共30分）
阅读下面短文，第16-29小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第30小题在横线上作答。
A
Animatin prductin has had a lng histry. There are many famus animatin studis in the wrld. Nw let’s meet sme f them.
If yu want t knw mre animatin studis, please click here:
16．Detective Cmics created Superman in ________.
A．1934B．1940C．1948D．1938
17．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Dream Wrks Animatin has made The Lin King and Kung Fu Panda.
B．Kyt Animatin is the biggest and ldest animatin studi in Japan.
C．Walt Disney Animatin Studis is the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld.
D．Tei Animatin is a famus animatin studi in New Yrk and it’s famus fr Crayn Shin Chan.
18．Yu may find the passage abve ________.
A．in a histry bk B．n the InternetC．in a cartn bkD．in a magazine
B
NASA is ready t send six little satellites int space, but it will take abut three years t reach space. Thse satellites can be able t help scientists keep a clser eye n heavy strms, and they develp a task called TROPICS t send the satellites t space. Imprtantly, the satellites will help us make a big difference in watching cming heavy strms.
At the mment, NASA’s weather satellites can nly check in n a strm every fur t six hurs. “S we’re missing a lt f what’s happening in the strm,” Bill Blackwell, at the MIT Lincln Labratry, said. Hwever, the new set f six satellites will allw researchers t check in n a strm abut every hur.
After sending the satellites, scientists will put them in a perfect place t watch the areas where mst strms are brn, frm the center f America t the suth f Australia. Each satellite is just under 0. 3 meters lng with a pwerful machine that’s abut as big as a cup f cffee. The small machine can measure heat and light prduced frm O₂ and H₂O in the air, then the data will be sent t the Earth.
It will bring many advantages. First, the data measured by the TROPICS satellites will help researchers study better hw a strm grws. They can even build a 3 D mdel f a strm develping with the help f satellites. Als, scientists will knw when the strm will cme and get peple t safety as sn as pssible. Just like last year, hundreds f peple died because f Strm Ida cming vernight. It wn’t happen anymre.
That makes it all mre imprtant t have mre eyes ver the sky. “The TROPICS team is super excited t send these satellites and get them running,” Bill Blackwell said in NASA statement.
19．The new satellites can ________.
A．watch the cming strms
B．reach space in a shrt time
C．check in n a strm every minute
D．find a perfect place fr themselves
20．These new satellites wrk by ________.
A．prducing O₂ and H₂O in the air
B．cllecting different kinds f strms
C．measuring the heat and light f the air
D．making a 3 D mdel f a strm grwing
21．The writer mentined Strm Ida in Paragraph 4 t shw ________.
A．strms will nt cme any mre
B．the new six satellites are imprtant
C．it’s hard t stay away frm the strm
D．scientists d much research n satellites
22．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．The Cming Great Future Life
B．TROPICS—A Wnderful Task
C．Little Satellites, Big Difference
D．Say Gdbye t Dangerus Strms
C
D yu always feel lnely? When d yu feel lnely? Is lneliness a gd feeling? Nwadays mre and mre peple are having this kind f feeling in their daily life. When smene feels lnely, he r she will have an experience f being alne because f lw levels f scial cntact* and relatinships*.
There are tw kinds f lneliness: emtinal* lneliness and scial lneliness. Emtinal lneliness is abut the relatinship between parents and their children. When children leave their parents fr a while, they usually shw the pain, such as crying and trying t search fr their parents. Therefre, emtinal lneliness is caused by leaving a persn that smene is clse t, such as a parent. On the ther hand, scial lneliness is the lneliness that ne experiences when he r she leaves a wide scial netwrk*. One desn’t feel that he r she is a member f a grup, r ne desn’t have friends t talk t when he r she is sad.
Besides, lneliness is different frm being alne. Being alne is abut nt having cntact with peple. But lneliness is a subjective experience: if peple think they are lnely, then they are lnely. Peple can be lnely when they are alne, r in a grup. What makes peple lnely is the fact that they want mre scial interactin*. Peple can be in a grup and feel lnely because they dn’t get t talk t enugh peple. On the ther hand, ne can be alne and nt feel lnely, thugh there is n ne arund him r her. That persn is nt lnely because maybe he r she desn’t want t have scial interactin* at that time.
S, what abut yu? Will yu feel lnely if yu stay alne? Or yu just enjy the time being with yurself.
23．Why did the writer start the passage with questins?
A．T let readers answer these questins.
B．T ask fr mre ideas abut lneliness.
C．T make readers interested in the passage.
D．T check students’ understanding f lneliness.
24．What are they in cmmn, a persn with emtinal lneliness and ne with scial lneliness?
A．They have n friends t talk t.B．They have a small scial netwrk.
C．They have a feeling f being lnely.D．They dn’t get n well with their parents.
25．What des “a subjective experience” mean?
A．A ht subject.B．A persn’s wn feeling.
C．A pain in the bdy.D．A persn’s special plan.
26．What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A．One can be nt lnely with nbdy arund.
B．Being alne is an imprtant reasn f lneliness.
C．Different peple have the same level f scial interactins.
D．Staying with grup members can make peple feel less lnely.
D
“Hw many experiments have yu dne fr the new medicine?” A reprter asked a famus scientist in an interview.
“Maybe ver ne thusand. T many t cunt.” The scientist smiled.
“Have yu ever been bred with the jb and thught abut giving up, especially when yu failed again and again in experiments?” the reprter was surprised.
“Never.” The scientist answered.
“What makes yu different frm thers?” The reprter cntinued.
The scientist replied, “I think it all came frm an experience in my childhd. At the age f fur, I was trying t get a bttle f a milk frm a fridge. The bttle gt ut f my hands and fell, making all the milk ver the kitchen flr. When my mther came and saw all the mess, she didn’t shut at me angrily. Instead, she said, ‘jimmy, it’s such a pl f milk. Well, wuld yu like t get dwn and play in the milk befre we clean it up?’ S I started playing in the milk. After a few minutes I cleaned it with my mther’s help. She then said, ‘Nw let’s g ut in the backyard, fill the bttle with water and see if yu can carry it withut drpping it.’ That way I learned that if I held a bttle at the tp with bth hands, I culd carry it withut drpping it.”
“Frm then n, I knew that I didn’t need t be afraid f making mistakes, because I can learn smething new frm mistakes. And that’s what scientific experiments are all abut.” the scientist added.
27．What can we learn abut the scientist frm the passage?
A．He is great and hard-wrking.B．He made a new medicine easily.
C．He never failed in his experiments.D．He was bred with his experiments.
28．What is the right rder f the experience in Jimmy’s childhd?
a. Jimmy’s mther came and saw all the mess.
b. Jimmy played in the milk.
c. Jimmy drpped a bttle f milk.
d. Jimmy learned hw t carry the bttle withut drpping it.
e. Jimmy cleaned the flr with the help f his mther.
A．b-e-a-e-dB．b-c-a-d-eC．c-a-e-b-dD．c-a-b-e-d
29．What des the scientist try t tell us thrugh the experience?
A．Scientists ften d things differently.B．Try t learn frm mistakes.
C．Children shuld learn while playing.D．Mthers shuld ften play with their children.
30．What d yu think f Jimmy’s mther? Why? (约40词)

三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.从方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。
31．This sweater feels much than that ne.
32．Hw the small black dg lks!
33．I Bill’s friend t g camping with us twice.
34．The little prince has travelled t several befre cming t the earth.
35．Rse is clearly the bravest f her family.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Recently, there is an utbreak f the swine flu. Mst peple with it have a dry 36 (咳嗽). It causes a high temperature as well. 37 (感觉) tired is cmmn, t. Hwever, if we d nthing with this 38 (疾病), lts f peple may have serius healthy prblems. S ur gvernment calls us t 39 (与……战斗) against it tgether.
First getting vaccinated is the safest way. In ur cuntry still a small number f peple haven’t gt vaccinated 40 (还；尚). We are lucky because we dn’t need t pay much fr it. But a lt f peple in ther cuntries still can’t 41 (买得起) it. Secnd, dn’t frget t wear masks when we g ut. Als, the less ging t public places, the better it is. Third, Taking Chinese medicine is a gd chice, t. Frm 42 (古老的) China t mdern China, traditinal Chinese medicine has helped us a lt. It nt nly helps ur bdy, but als the whle sciety, the whle wrld 43 (用；以) a certain way.
Fr ur schl students, study hard, 44 (锻炼) and sleep well. We wn’t be 45 (虚弱的) and the swine flu will stay away frm us.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nt everyne is successful in making their dreams cme true. 46 Walt Disney was. Usually, 47 (muse) are nt ppular, but Mickey Muse wins many 48 (peple) hearts. Mvies abut Mickey Muse are ppular almst everywhere in the wrld fr 49 (many) than eighty years. Walt Disney 50 (make) this famus cartn character. When he was yung, Walt Disney was interested 51 drawing cartns. And he tried his best 52 (find) better ways f making cartns mve. At that time, sme mvies just started t use sund. S Disney decided t put sund in his cartns, 53 . Peple were excited when they saw Mickey Muse talk 54 (wnderful) n the mvie screen. Mickey became ppular with 55 yung and ld.
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
56．
假如你是李华，为了感受和传递正能量，学校在三月已经开展了学雷锋系列活动，现请你为学校英语推送专栏Vice f Schl写一篇关于本次活动的报道。选择至少两个活动简要介绍过程并分享自己的感受。
注意：1.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
2.词数：100 词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
小词典
cmmunity n.社区 culture n.文化 curl n.卷发
flwer-girl n.花童 intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产 xygen n.氧气
radiatin n.辐射 “stne-biled” tea 围炉煮茶 snack n.零食/v.吃零食
straightener n.直发棒 ultra-mdern spacesuit 超现代宇航服 wedding n.婚礼
In March, ur schl held lts f activities t learn frm Lei Feng ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Walt Disney Animatin Studis
Lcatin: Califrnia, USA
Walt and Ry funded the Disney Brthers Cartn Studi in 1923. After years, Disney Animatin has becme the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld. Its best-knwn films include The Lin King and Big Her 6.
Detective Cmics
Lcatin: New Yrk, USA
Detective Cmics was funded by Majr Malclm Wheeler-Nichlsn in 1934. Fur years later, Detective Cmics created the first superher called Superman. Superman is still ne f the mst famus cartn heres arund the wrld nw.
Dream Wrks Animatin
Lcatin: Califrnia, USA
In 1994, Steven, Jeffrey and David funded Dream Wrks. Nw its wner is Universal Pictures. It has made films like Shrek and Kung Fu Panda.
Tei Animatin
Lcatin: Tky, Japan
Tei Animatin, funded in 1948, is the biggest and ldest animatin studi in Japan. It has created many famus cartns, such as Astr By and Digital Mnster.
Kyt Animatin
Lcatin: Kyt, Japan
Kyt Animatin was set up in 1985. Kyt Animatin creates lts f tp animated films in Japan. These wrks make it famus all ver the wrld. Yu must have heard f the ppular cartn Crayn Shin Chan.
planet member lve sft invite
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者重拾自信的故事。作者很高，所以经常弯腰，让自己看起来很矮．这时候爷爷就会告诉她站直了，之后作者也领会到了这句话的精髓，变得很自信。
1．句意：对我来说，身高是我的麻烦。
accident事故；present礼物；truble苦恼，麻烦；surprise意外。 根据“I was much taller than ther girls, always bent my bdy at the back f the line. I had always felt unsafe”可知，作者太高了，对她来说是一件苦恼的事，故选C。
2．句意：我比其他女孩高得多，所以我总是弯着腰排在队伍的最后。
but但是；and和；r或者；s因此。空前空后是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以空处用s连接，故选D。
3．句意：作为班上最高的学生，我总是感到不安全。
as作为；fr为了；with和；abut关于。 根据“ tallest student f my class”及语境可知，作者是班上最高的学生，as符合语境，故选A。
4．句意：我很担心上九年级。
be careful f小心，当心；be wrried abut担心；be interested in对……感兴趣；be angry with对某人或某事感到生气或不满。上文讲述了身高问题给作者带来的困扰，所以此处指很担心，故选B。
5．句意：我爷爷没有嘲笑我。
lk at看；pint at指向；laugh at嘲笑；shut at对……大喊。根据“Stand straight and tall, Alisa.”可知，爷爷鼓励作者站直、站高，并没有因为身高问题嘲笑她，故选C。
6．句意：每当我试图弯腰让自己显得矮一些时，他就会对我说:“站直，站高，艾丽莎。”
shrter较矮的；weaker较弱的；cler更凉快的；smarter更整洁的。根据“I was much taller than ther girls”可知，作者很高，所以弯下腰应是让自己看起来矮一点，故选A。
7．句意：在我的童年，我比任何人都相信我的祖父。
smebdy某人；nbdy没有人；anybdy任何人；everybdy每个人。 根据“I believed my grandfather...”及语境可知，此处指比任何人都相信，故选C。
8．句意：当我害怕的时候，他总是给我讲他的故事。
him他；me我；them他们；it它。根据“when I was afraid f smething”可知，是给我讲，故选B。
9．句意：他的生活很艰苦。
happy快乐的；cmmn普遍的；different不同的；hard艰苦的。 根据“After the war, he went t America”可知，战争时期的生活应是很艰苦的，故选D。
10．句意：多亏了一位朋友的帮助，我爷爷得到了一份工作。
huse房子；gift礼物；prize奖品；jb工作。 根据“He spent plenty f time learning this new jb as well as a new language.”可知，是得到了一份工作，故选D。
11．句意：他曾经告诉我，他一开始很紧张。
excited兴奋的；nervus紧张的；pleased高兴的；lnely孤独的。 根据“at first.”和“He spent plenty f time learning this new jb as well as a new language.”可知，当时他在美国语言不通，还要学习新的工作内容，所以推断开始时他很紧张，故选B。
12．句意：“站直，站高，”他一直告诉自己不要放弃。
never从不；smetimes有时；always总是；ften经常。根据上文“He tld himself all the time.”可知，是一直告诉自己，故选C。
13．句意：听了他不寻常的经历后，我改变了对自己生活的看法。
changed改变；imprved提高；decided决定；dreamed梦想。 根据“After listening t his unusual experiences, I have way I lk at my wn life.”及语境可知，应是听了爷爷的故事，作者改变了自己对生活的看法，故选A。
14．句意：“站直，站高”已经不仅仅是一条改善我姿势的建议。
wrk找工作；advice建议；music音乐；news新闻。 根据“nt nly a piece f ... t imprve my psture”及上文爷爷总是提醒作者站直，站高，这是对她的建议，故选B。
15．句意：它还告诉我要对自己有信心。
useful有用的；successful成功的；favurite最喜欢的；cnfident自信的。根据“Stand straight, stand tall”及作者之前觉得身高对自己是个苦恼可知，此处指爷爷这句话“站直，站高”是让作者自信，故选D。
16．D 17．C 18．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个世界顶尖的动画工作室以及其有名的作品。
16．细节理解题。根据“Detective Cmics was funded by Majr Malclm Wheeler-Nichlsn in 1934. Fur years later, Detective Cmics created the first superher called Superman.”可知，DC漫画公司建立于1934年，四年后，也就是1938年创造了第一个超级英雄——超人。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“After years, Disney Animatin has becme the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld.”可知，迪士尼工作室现在是世界上最大的动画制作工作室。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“If yu want t knw mre animatin studis, please click here: ”可知，这篇文章可能出现在互联网上。故选B。
19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国国家航空航天局准备向太空发射六颗小卫星，这些卫星将在研究气象方面发挥很大作用。
19．细节理解题。根据“Imprtantly, the satellites will help us make a big difference in watching cming heavy strms.”可知，新的卫星可以观察即将到来的风暴。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“The small machine can measure heat and light prduced frm O₂ and H₂O in the air, then the data will be sent t the Earth.”可知，这些新卫星通过测量空气的热和光工作。故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据“Als, scientists will knw when the strm will cme and get peple t safety as sn as pssible. Just like last year, hundreds f peple died because f Strm Ida cming vernight. It wn’t happen anymre.”可知，此外，科学家将知道风暴何时会来，并尽快将人们转移到安全地带。就像去年一样，数百人死于一夜之间的“艾达”风暴。这种事不会再发生了。由此可知，作者在第4段中提到了风暴“艾达”是为了表明新的六颗卫星很重要。故选B。
22．最佳标题题。根据“Imprtantly, the satellites will help us make a big difference in watching cming heavy strms.”和全文可知，文章主要讲述了美国国家航空航天局准备向太空发射六颗小卫星，这些卫星将在研究气象方面发挥很大作用。故选C。
23．C 24．C 25．B 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了两种孤独情绪：情感孤独和社交孤独。
23．推理判断题。根据“D yu always feel lnely? When d yu feel lnely? Is lneliness a gd feeling? Nwadays mre and mre peple are having this kind f feeling in their daily life”可知，作者在文章开头问了一些问题，目的是为了让我们对孤独产生好奇，引起读者的阅读兴趣。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“Therefre, emtinal lneliness is caused by leaving a persn that smene is clse t, such as a parent.”和“On the ther hand, scial lneliness is the lneliness that ne experiences when he r she leaves a wide scial netwrk. One desn’t feel that he r she is a member f a grup, r ne desn’t have friends t talk t when he r she is sad.”可知，情感孤独是由于缺乏一个情感上依恋的人，而社会孤独是一个人在痛苦的时候没有可以依靠的朋友。由此可知，这两种孤独的共同之处在于他们都是一个人，都很孤独。故选C。
25．词句猜测题。根据“if peple think they are lnely, then they are lnely.”可知，如果人们认为他们是孤独的，那么他们就是孤独的。由此可猜测孤独是一种主观情绪。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“On the ther hand, ne can be alne and nt feel lnely, thugh there is n ne arund him r her.”可知，一个人可以独自一人而不感到孤独。故选A。
27．A 28．D 29．B 30．I think Jimmy’s mther is clever and kind (patient\smart\...). She lved Jimmy s much that she didn’t shut at him when he made mistakes. Instead, she taught him t learn frm mistakes and even have fun frm mistakes.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位比平常人更具有创造力的科学家和他妈妈的故事，他妈妈在他小时候犯错误的时候没有急于批评他，而是引导他从中学习，这使他充满好奇心并不断尝试，最终成功。
27．推理判断题。根据“Maybe ver ne thusand. T many t cunt.”可知，科学家做了数千次实验才成功研发了新药物，由此可推测他很优秀也努力。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“The bttle gt ut f my hands and fell, making all the milk ver the kitchen flr.”可知，他先是不小心打碎了一瓶牛奶；根据“When my mther came and saw all the mess, she didn’t shut at me angrily.”可知，然后被妈妈看到了；根据“S I started playing in the milk.”可知，妈妈让他在牛奶里玩耍；根据“After a few minutes I cleaned it with my mther’s help.”可知，接下来他和母亲一起清理了现场；根据“Nw let’s g ut in the backyard, fill the bttle with water and see if yu can carry it withut drpping it.”可知，最后妈妈教会了他如何拿牛奶瓶。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Frm then n, I knew that I didn’t need t be afraid f making mistakes, because I can learn smething new frm mistakes.”可知，科学家告诉我们，不要怕犯错，要从错误中学习。故选B。
30．根据题目要求可知，此处询问的是对科学家母亲的评价和原因，因此可以回答I think Jimmy’s mther is clever and kind (patient\smart\...). She lved Jimmy s much that she didn’t shut at him when he made mistakes. Instead, she taught him t learn frm mistakes and even have fun frm mistakes.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可）
31．sfter 32．lvely 33．have invited 34．planets 35．member
【解析】31．句意：这件毛衣摸起来比那件柔软得多。根据“This sweater feels much…than that ne.”可知，指这件毛衣比那件毛衣更软。than是比较级的标志词，此空应填形容词比较级，sft意为“软的”，形容词，其比较级形式sfter，意为“更软”，符合语境。故填sfter。
32．句意：小黑狗看起来多可爱啊！根据“Hw”和标点符号可知，此句为感叹句，结构为Hw+adj.+主谓语，此空应填形容词。结合“the small black dg lks”可知，指小狗很可爱，lve意为“爱”，其形容词为lvely，意为“可爱的”。故填lvely。
33．句意：我已经两次邀请比尔的朋友和我们一起去露营了。根据“Bill’s friend t g camping with us twice”可知，指邀请比尔的朋友。invite意为“邀请”，动词。结合“twice”可知，此处用现在完成时，表示“已经邀请两次”。主语I为第一人称，用have dne结构。故填have invited。
34．句意：小王子来到地球之前已经游历了好几个星球。根据“The little prince has travelled t several…”可知，指游历过几个星球了。several后跟可数名词复数形式，planet意为“星球”，其复数形式为planets。故填planets。
35．句意：罗丝显然是她家里最勇敢的成员。根据“Rse is clearly the bravest…f her family.”可知，指最勇敢的家庭成员，member意为“成员”，可数名词，根据“Rse is”可知，此处使用名词单数形式。故填member。
36．cugh 37．Feeling 38．illness 39．fight 40．yet 41．affrd 42．ancient/ld 43．in 44．exercise 45．weak
【导语】本文介绍了面对猪流感，人们可以预防的一些方法。
36．句意：大多数患有此病的人都有干咳。根据中文提示，可知名词cugh“咳嗽”，符合句意，have a cugh“咳嗽”。故填cugh。
37．句意：感觉到疲倦也是很常见的。根据句中“is”，可知空处应填动名词作主语，feel“感觉到”的动名词形式是feeling，句首首字母大写。故填Feeling。
38．句意：然而，如果我们对这种疾病不采取任何措施，许多人可能会有严重的健康问题。根据中文提示，可知名词illness“疾病”，符合句意，由“this”可知用单数。故填illness。
39．句意：所以我们的政府号召我们一起对抗它。根据中文提示，可知动词fight“战斗”，符合句意，根据不定式符号t可知应用动词原形，短语fight against意为“与……作斗争”。故填fight。
40．句意：在我国仍有少数人尚未接种疫苗。根据句中“haven’t”，可知此句是现在完成时的否定句，空处位于句尾，结合中文提示，可知yet“还；尚”，符合句意。故填yet。
41．句意：但是其他国家的很多人仍然买不起。根据空前“can’t”，可知空处应填动词原形，动词affrd“买得起”，符合句意。故填affrd。
42．句意：从古代中国到现代中国，中医帮助了我们很多。分析句子，可知空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词China，ancient/ld“古老的”，符合句意。故填ancient/ld。
43．句意：它不仅对我们的身体有帮助，在某种程度上对整个社会、整个世界也有帮助。根据空后“a certain way”，结合中文提示，可知用某种方式应用介词介词in。故填in。
44．句意：对于我们学校的学生来说，努力学习，锻炼身体，好好睡觉。根据“study hard… sleep well”，可知空处与前后动词并列，应填动词原形，动词exercise“锻炼”，符合句意。故填exercise。
45．句意：我们不会软弱，猪流感终会远离我们。分析句子，可知空处应填形容词作表语，weak“虚弱的”，符合句意。故填weak。
46．But 47．mice 48．peple’s 49．mre 50．made 51．in 52．t find 53．t 54．wnderfully 55．bth
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述的是华特迪士尼让制作米老鼠卡通人物和让米老鼠在电影屏幕上讲话的梦想最终成真的故事。
46．句意：但是华特迪士尼是这样的。根据“Nt everyne is successful in making their dreams cme true”及“Walt Disney was”可知前后是转折关系，用连词“but”表示“但是”。句首首字母大写。故填But。
47．句意：通常，老鼠不是那么受欢迎，但是米老鼠赢得了很多人的心。句子缺主语，根据“ are”可知主语是复数概念，用“muse”的复数形式“mice”。故填mice。
48．句意：通常，老鼠不是那么受欢迎，但是米老鼠赢得了很多人的心。名词“hearts”前用名词所有格，表示“人们的”用“peple’s”。故填peple’s。
49．句意：大约80多年前，关于米老鼠的电影几乎在世界各地都很受欢迎。根据“ than eighty years”可知句子表达“80多年”，用“mre than”表示“多于，超过”。故填mre。
50．句意：华特迪士尼制作了这个有名的卡通角色。句子讲述的是过去的事，是一般过去时。动词用过去式。“make”的过去式是“made”。故填made。
51．句意：当他年轻的时候，华特迪士尼对画卡通画很感兴趣。句子用短语“be interested in”表示“对某事感兴趣”。故填in。
52．句意：而且他尽自己最大努力去找到让卡通动起来的更好的方法。句子用短语“try ne’s best t d”表示“尽最大的努力做某事”。用动词不定式“t find”。故填t find。
53．句意：因此迪士尼决定也把声音放进他的卡通片里。根据“At that time, sme mvies just started t use sund”可知句子表示“也这样做”，放在句末，用逗号和句子隔开，表示“也”，用副词“t”。故填t。
54．句意：当人们看到米老鼠在电影屏幕上极好地讲话，他们都很兴奋。动词“talk”用副词修饰，用“wnderful”的副词形式“wnderfully”，表示“极好地”。故填wnderfully。
55．句意：米老鼠深受年轻人和老人的欢迎和喜爱。根据“yung and ld”可知是并列结构，表示“二者都”用“”的结构。故填bth。
56．例文：
In March, ur schl held lts f activities t learn frm Lei Feng. We have discvered many peple like Lei Feng.
Peter and Tm saw elderly peple wh had difficulty walking n their way hme, and they carefully helped them crss the rad. On Sunday, Mary and I went t the cmmunity park. We fund a lt f junk fd bags in the park. We sent peple ur self-made flyers abut prtecting the envirnment and helped the cleaners pick up a lt f garbage, making the park mre beautiful. Our schl’s teachers als participated in the “Learn frm Lei Feng” activity. They went t the nursing hme t help the elderly get their hair cut. They prepared straighteners t dress up the ld ladies there. Finally, they still held “stne-biled” tea, and the elderly were very happy.
Althugh we are tired, we are happy because we have helped many peple in need.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校举办的学雷锋活动；
第二步，具体介绍几个活动的情况以及活动的人物等；
第三步，最后介绍自己的心得。
[亮点词汇]
① have difficulty in ding sth做某事有困难
② pick up捡起
③ dress up打扮
[高分句型]
① Althugh we are tired, we are happy.（althugh引导的让步状语从句）
② Peter and Tm saw elderly peple wh had difficulty walking n their way hme.（wh引导的定语从句）