2024年中考第一次模拟考试题:英语(湖南卷)(教师用)
展开(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)
1. What class is the man taking?
A.Pian lessn B. Basketball lessn C. Paper-cutting lessn
【答案】C
【原文】
M.--I'm taking a paper cutting class. I've cut a tiger and a hrse ut f paper.
W--Sunds fun. If I have the chance, I'm ging t cut ut a mnkey.
2. What did the man d last weekend?
A. Swimming B. Playing ftball C. Rwing a bat
【答案】C
【原文】
W. --Did yu g climbing and swimming last weekend as planned?
M.--N. Instead, I practice rwing a bat fr the cming dragn bat festival.
3. What time is it nw?
A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.
【答案】A
【原文】
M--What time des the film start?
W--At five 'clck. Oh, hurry up. It's already a quarter t five nw.
4. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Mved.
【答案】A
【原文】
M--Hw d yu feel abut the cming new term, Lucy?
W--Well, I'm really lking frward t it. I can't wait t see my friends again.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bkshp.C. In a hspital.
【答案】B
【原文】
M--Excuse me, hw can I find the bk the ld man and the sea?
W--Srry, I'm afraid it has been sld ut.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Hw was Mary’s trip t Beijing?
A. Tiring.B. Wnderful.C. Terrible.
7.Which place did Mary like best?
A. The Summer Palace.B. The Frbidden City.C. The Great Wall.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【原文】
M: Hell, Mary. Hw was yu trip t Beijing last mnth?
W: Wnderful!
M: What did yu d there?
W: I visited the Birds' Nest, the Summer Palace and the Frbidden City, but the Great Wall was my favrite part.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is Anna’s prblem?
A. She can’t speak English well. B. She has difficulty in math.
C. Her teacher is t strict.
9.Wh will help Anna?
A. The by.B. Her mm.C. Her math teacher.
【答案】8.B 9.A
【原文】
M: Hw is it ging, Anna?
W: Terrible! I am having sme prblems with my math. It's t difficult fr me.
M: Why nt ask yur math teacher fr help?
W: She is t busy. There are always students arund her.
M: Dn't wrry. I will try my best t help yu.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。
10.What did the dctr ask the man t eat?
A. Cakes.B. Seafd.C. Vegetables.
11.What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. The dctr’s advice.B. Fresh fruit.C. Healthy drinks.
【答案】10.C 11.A
【原文】
M: The dctr just tld me t be careful abut the things I eat. W: Like what?
M: Well, he tld me t eat mre vegetables, n mre cakes r seafd. W: Oh! Vegetables. I ften have tmates.
M: And the dctr als tld me nt t drink any cffee. That's difficult. I lve
my cffee in the mrning.
W: I knw what yu mean, but drinking t much cffee is nt gd fr yur
health.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What is the by ding?
A. Ding his hmewrk.B. Playing a game.C. Reading a bk.
13.When can the by play games accrding t his mm?
A. After finishing his hmewrk. B. After eating dinner.C. After grwing up.
14.What des the by think f the rules?
A. Reasnable.B. Enjyable.C. Bring.
【答案】12.B 13.A 14.C
【原文】
W: Hney, have yu dne yur hmewrk?
M: Nt yet.
W: Then, why are yu playing the game again?
M: This is my favrite game.
W: G and d yur hmewrk. Yu can play it after yu finish yur hmewrk.
M: But the game will be ver then.
W: There will be anther game.
M: Mm, please!
W: Yu knw the rules.
M: Rules, rules, rules, I get bred with them.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where des Mike think he lst his earphnes?
A. On the bus.B. In the library.C. At the airprt.
16.Hw des the girl help Mike?
A. By finding him his earphnes.
B. By lending him her earphnes.
C. By buying him new earphnes.
17.What will Mike d tnight?
A. Visit a supermarket.B. Watch a mvie.C. Meet his sister.
【答案】15.A 16.B 17.A
【原文】
W: Hey, Mike. Have yu heard David's new sng?
M: N. I lst my earphnes just nw. I think I left them n the bus.
W: Are yu sure yu didn't leave them in the library?
M: I dn't think s. I am sure I had them in my pcket when I left there.
W: Yu can brrw mine and keep them until tmrrw. I have anther pair in my bag.
M: Thank yu.
W: Yu are welcme. Let's listen t the new sng.
M: I'd lve t, but nw I have t pick up my sister at the airprt. I will listen t it in the afternn.
W: Ok! Dn't frget t buy new earphnes.
M: I will. I am ging t get ne pair in the supermarket tnight.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where was Peppa Pig made?
A. In the USA.B. In Australia.C. In the UK.
19.What des Peppa like t d?
A. Ride bikes and swim.B. Hang ut with Grge.C. Watch TV shws.
20.Wh is gd at wrking n the cmputer?
A. Peppa’s dadB. Peppa’s mm.C. Peppa’s brther.
【答案】18.C 19.B 20.B
【原文】
Pappa Pig is a children's TV shw made in the UK, which is als ppular in the USA, Australia and even in China. It began in 2004 and it has been shwn in 180 different cuntries arund the wrld. The shw is abut the life f a yung pig named Pappa. She likes t dress up. She is usually seen in her favrite red dress. Pappa has many different animal friends. They enjy playing tgether every day. Pappa likes t d many fun activities, such as biking and swimming. She lives with her family in a big yellw huse n the hill. She has a little brther called Gerge. Gerge wears a blue T-shirt and cries a lt. Dad Pig wears cl glasses and likes t laugh. And Mm Pig is gd at wrking n her cmputer.
II.阅读(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
A
Muntain Film Festival
21. Opening Night will last fr _______ hur(s).
A. 5 B. 4 C. 3
22. The ticket fr Muntain Culture & Envirnment Shw nline is _______ cheaper than that at the dr.
A. $3 B. $5 C. $17
23. What can peple d at Film Schl?
A. Watch sme films.
B. Meet famus actrs.
C. Learn film-making skills.
参考答案:
材料介绍了Muntain Film Festival的活动安排、票价、地点等相关情况。
21. B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息和简单计算的能力。由第一栏中的时间7:00 p.m. t 11:00 p.m.可知答案。
22. A。本小题考查学生查找细节信息和简单计算的能力。由倒数第二栏PRICE信息可知网上售价是$17,而现场售价是$20,通过计算可知网上要比现场便宜$3,故选A。
23. C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由最后一栏中的ffers a hands-n (实际操作的) intrductin t film-making可知答案为C。
B
Sleil is a musician frm Cambdia(柬埔寨).Every weekday she picks her sn up frm schl. Her husband is wrking abrad, and she and her sn are living with her parents in peace. This is a typical Cambdian family, where everyne lives tgether and everything is shared.
As an adult wman, it's Sleil's respnsibility t lk after the family. But n mst days, she has an even mre imprtant jb t d. Every afternn, the theater that runs the play Smile f Angkr has a rehearsal(排练)befre the perfrmance. All the lcal perfrmers are required t be there. The shw runs daily almst all year arund. S every ne f the perfrmers knws their mvements by heart. Sleil was amng the first t jin the theater grup and has been here almst every day fr the last 13 years.
Althugh Sleil enjys living with her large family, she still wants t have her wn place. She and her husband just bught a new huse last year. But they still dn't have enugh mney t furnish(装修) it prperly. All she wants is t give her sn a mre cmfrtable envirnment t grw up in. Each perfrmance at the theater puts her ne step clser t that dream.
The play Smile f Angkr is the mst famus perfrmance in Cambdia. It is always listed as a "must-see" by turists. Althugh the theater was funded by a cmpany frm China, all f the perfrmers here are lcals.
T imprve the lk f the perfrmance, the theater has brught in Chinese experts t help with the stage design. S the beauty f Cambdian culture can be fully displayed. 13 years f perfrmances shw the success f the effrts f Chinese peple and Cambdians wrking hand in hand.
24.What kind f life des Sliel live accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Surprising. B. Cmmn. C. Unhappy.
25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. Sleil thinks wrk is mre imprtant than family.
B. Sleil needs t perfrm in the theater every day.
C. Sleil was ne f the first peple t jin the theater.
26.What can we knw abut the play Smile f Angkr?
A. It has been very ppular with turists.
B. It was created by a Chinese cmpany.
C. It is the mst famus play in the wrld.
27.What‘s the meaning f underlined wrd “displayed” ?
A. 消失 B. 改变 C. 展示
参考答案:
柬埔寨的戏剧《吴哥的微笑》是在中国的帮助下发展起来的,现在已成为游客的必看节目。Sleil 是戏剧《吴哥的微笑》的表演者之一,参加这个戏剧不仅让Sleil有机会享受自己的兴趣,也帮助她逐渐实现了自己的梦想:给儿子一个更舒适的成长环境。
24.B 推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知,Sleil 每个工作日都会去学校接儿子。她的丈夫在国外工作,她和儿子与她的父母和睦共处。这是一个典型的柬埔寨家庭,每个人都生活在一起,所有东西都是共享的。由此可推知,Sleil过着一种很典型的普通生活。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的“Sleil was amng the first t jin the theater grup”可知,Sleil是第一批加入剧团的人之一。
26.A 推理判断题。根据第四段前两句“The play Smile f Angkr is the mst famus perfrmance in Cambdia. It is always listed as a‘must-see’by turists.”可知,《吴哥的微笑》是柬埔寨最著名的戏剧。它总是被游客列为“必看节目”。由此可推知,《吴哥的微笑》很受游客欢迎。
27.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上一句“T imprve the lk f the perfrmance, the theater has brught in Chinese experts t help with the stage design.”可知,为了改善演出的效果,剧团请来了中国专家来协助舞台设计:再根据画线词前的“S the beauty f Cambdian culture”可知,此处是在表述中国专家协助设计舞台带来的影响,故此处指因此柬埔寨文化之美才得以充分展示。
C
In ur slar system(太阳系),sme planets have a great number f mns(卫星) while sme have nne. Recently scientists have discvered 12 mre mns ging arund Jupiter(木星).That means Jupiter nw has a ttal f 92 mns, mre than any ther planet in ur slar system.
Sctt Sheppard was a member f the team that made the latest discveries. The new mns were fund using telescpes(望远镜)in Hawaii and Chile. Sheppard said,“I hpe we can take clear phts f ne f these mns in the near future t better understand it.”
Jupiter's newly discvered mns are between ne and three kilmeters in size. They have nt yet been named, as half f them are t small—less than 1.5 kilmeters—t wn a name.
Sheppard has already taken part in 70 mn discveries fr Jupiter. He als discvered mns ging arund Saturn(土星).It had been the planet with the mst mns until the mst recent annuncement. It nw is knwn t have 83mns. Saturn held the tp psitin since 2019 when Sheppard's team discvered 20 mre mns. Befre that, Jupiter was the slar system's leader with 79 mns.
Sheppard expects t keep adding mns t bth Jupiter and Saturn in the future. Uranus and Neptune als have many small mns. But they are much farther frm Earth. s discvering new mns arund thse planets is mre difficult.
This year, the Eurpean Space Agency has sent a spaceship t explre Jupiter. The spaceship, called JUICE, tk ff in April. The task is t make further research n Jupiter and its three large mns.
28.Accrding t Paragraph 2,Sheppard wanted t___in the near future.
A. lk fr mre new mns B. take clear phts f ne mn
C. study ne f the new mns
29.The new mns dn’t have names because____.
A. they are hard t studyB. they are newly discvered
C. sme f them are nt big enugh
30.Hw many f Saturn's mns were discvered befre 2019?
A.63 B.83.C.79.
31.What can we infer frm the passage?
A. It is difficult t discver new mns.
B. JUICE is trying t find ut new planets.
C. Mre research is being dne n Jupiter.
参考答案:
近日,科学家们又发现了12颗围绕木星运行的卫星。这意味着木星现在总共有92颗卫星,成为目前太阳系中卫星最多的行星。
28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I hpe we can take clear phts f ne f these mns in the near future t better understand it."可知,Sheppard希望能在不久的将来拍摄到其中一颗卫星的清晰照片,以便更好地研究它。
29.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They have nt yet been named, as half f them are t small—less than 1.5 kilmeters—t wn a name.”可知,这些卫星还没有被命名,因为它们中的一半都太小了,不到1.5千米。故因为一些卫星不够大,所以它们没被命名。
30.A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“It nw is knwn t have 83 mns. Saturn held the tp psitin since 2019 when Sheppard's team discvered 20 mre mns.”可知,目前已知土星有83颗卫星。自2019年Sheppard的团队又发现了20颗卫星以来,土星一直位居榜首。所以土星在2019年之前有63颗卫星。
31.C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,名为JUICE的宇宙飞船于4月发射.此次任务是对木星及其三颗大卫星进行详细观测。所以人类正在对木星进行更多的研究。
第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
Hw t Imprve Yur Reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task. ____32____ Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwing are just fr yu!
Chse right reading materials (材料).
There are s many chices! There are textbks and graded readers, but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. ____33____ Here is a gd rule t fllw: chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (内容).
Be intentinal (意图明确的).
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. With reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading aim. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. ____34____ T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan!
Dn’t try t understand everything.
As yu’re practicing yur reading ,yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd, and that’s OK! Yur brain can’t learn s many new things at ne time. It’s mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. ____35____
参考答案:
本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何提高你的阅读。
32.根据“Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task.”可知,学习如何用英语阅读可能不是一件容易的事,但确是必做的事。选项D“但这是你在学习语言的过程中必须要做的。”符合语境,故选D。
33.根据“Chse right reading materials.”和“chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent”可知,本段就选择正确的阅读材料给出建议,建议选择至少理解80%内容的阅读材料,选项B“不要选择太容易或太难的书。”符合语境,故选B。
34.根据“Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day.”可知,确定你每天要读的页数,此处与计划相关,选项C“你也可以有意识地计划一个阅读时间。”符合语境,故选C。
35.根据“As yu’re practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd, and that’s OK!”可知,当你在练习阅读时,你需要接受你可能不理解每个单词的事实,这没关系!可以读完再回头检查不理解的部分,选项E“你可以回头检查你不理解的新东西。”符合语境,故选E。
III.语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I lve the cean. I live in Mntreal, Canada, far away frm the cean. It makes it even mre a dreamland fr me and I try t visit 36 nce a year. I’ve been ding it fr the last 20 years.
When I was 37 , I wuld pick up shells (贝壳) and rcks and bring them back hme. S I had tns f them in my rm. But as I visited the cean mre and mre, I started picking up the 38 left by peple instead f picking up cean treasure.
I made such a change after I 39 myself abut my ld habit. It helped me 40 that a stne yu find in the cean has a wnderful clr that makes yu pick it up. But then, when it dries, yu dn’t find it as lvely anymre, 41 why pick it up in the first place? Anyway, I just realized then, that natural things, are 42 in their natural surrundings (环境) and if everybdy picked every shell frm the cean, and left the litter ut there, the beach wuld becme smething nt s nice very shrtly.
S I 43 that day, I was prbably 28 r 29, that I wuld just “brrw” things frm the cean, and bring them back after a while, since the 44 f shells des s much gd fr me.
I 45 the quantity (数量) and keep it t a minimum (最少量). S if yu’ve seen a strange lady picking up litter and thrwing shells back int the cean, frm a bx r a bag, it was prbably me.
36. A. at last B. by mistake C. at least
37. A. yunger B. strnger C. taller
38. A. gifts B. litter C. material
39. A. explained B. supprted C. questined
40. A. realize B. expect C. imagine
41. A. r B. s C. but
42. A. nice B. ugly C. quiet
43. A. had a try B. made a decisin C. gt a surprise
44. A. price B. histry C. beauty
45. A. influence B. cntrl C. describe
参考答案:
作者由捡贝壳到捡垃圾的转变,表明作者要保护环境,还大自然以美好的决心。
36. C。at least nce a year 表示“至少一年一次”。
37. A。第一段作者提到自己每年去海边一次已经坚持了20年,第二段一开头就开始回忆自己“小时候”去海边捡贝壳的情景,故选yunger。
38. B。由倒数第三段最后一句中的left the litter ut there及最后一段第二句中的picking up litter可知答案。
39. C。 “我”以前捡贝壳,后来认识到大自然的美应该被维护,逐渐对自己捡贝壳的行为有所“质疑”,然后由捡贝壳变成了捡垃圾。
40. A。这种改变让“我”“认识到”一点:被你从海里捡起的石头是因为它颜色多彩才吸引到你。
41. B。当从海里捡起来的东西干了之后,你发现它不再可爱,“那么”你当初为什么要捡呢?
42. A。由本句末尾的becme smething nt s nice可知捡走贝壳,留下垃圾就不nice了,因此贝壳(自然的东西)在自然的环境中(大海中) 才是nice的,故选A。
43.B。“我”认识到应该捡走垃圾,留下贝壳,保持大自然的美,因此 “做出决定”:以后要把大自然的东西还回大自然。
44. C。“我”将贝壳还回大海,是因为它的“美”。
45. B。“我”不再用贝壳之后,会把它还回大海,因此“我”会把它保持到最少量,故选cntrl,表示“控制”所捡贝壳的数量。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tianwen-1 carries ut China’s first autnmus Mars explratin missin(自主火星探测任务). On the mrning f May 15, it ____46____ (success) landed n Mars. Zhang Rngqia, the chief designer, was s excited that he culdn’t help crying.
Zhang was chsen as ne f the tp ten peple “wh helped shape science” in 2021 by the British magazine Nature. He became the nly Chinese n this ____47____ (year) list. Under the leadership f Zhang, China ____48____ (take) a big step in space explratin already.
In the Mars missin, Zhang led a team f thusands f ____49____ (research). The team was respnsible ____50____ technical wrk like flight cntrl and scientific research n Mars.
There were many challenges. They knew little abut ____51____ special envirnment f Mars. “We may nt even knw what we d nt knw abut, ” Zhang said.
During the prcess, Zhang guided the team t make the decisin that sent an rbiter (轨道飞行器), a lander (着陆器) and a rver (探测器) t Mars tgether in ne time—making China the ____52____ (ne) cuntry t d s. “That’s a great prgress ____53____ China is ding in a single g, which tk NASA several tens f years t d,” said Rbert Orsei.
Zhang als made the imprtant decisin t land n Utpia Planitia, where it is believed there are ____54____ (usual) terrains(地形) fr scientists t study than elsewhere. He hpes that the missin can d as much research as pssible and bring back “rich” infrmatin. We have reasns t believe that a better and brighter future f human spaceflight ____55____ (build) thrugh ur hard wrk.
参考答案:
本文讲述了天问一号执行中国首次自主火星探测任务,在5月15日上午成功登陆火星,它的总设计师是张荣桥。
46.句意:5月15日上午,它成功登陆火星。用来修饰空后的动词“landed”所以用副词修饰动词。故填successfully。
47.句意:他成为今年榜单上唯一的中国人。 根据空后的“list”可知,这里表示在“今年的”榜单上,用所有格形式。故填year’s。
48.句意:在张的领导下,中国已经在太空探索方面迈出了一大步。根据句子中的“already”可知,是现在完成时,主语是单数名词,助动词用has,故填has taken。
49.句意:在火星任务中,张荣桥带领了一个由数千名研究人员组成的团队。根据句子中的“Zhang led a team f ”可知这里表示带领一组“研究人员”,researcher是可数名词,用复数形式。故填researchers。
50.句意:该团队负责技术工作,如飞行控制和火星上的科学研究。be respnsible fr“对……有责任的”。故填fr。
51.句意:他们对火星的特殊环境知之甚少。根据句子中的“f Mars”可知,这里特指火星上的特殊环境。故填the。
52.句意:使中国成为第一个这样做的国家。根据空前的“the ”可知,这里用序数词。故填first。
53.句意:这是一个很大的进步,因为中国是一次性完成的,而美国宇航局花了几十年才完。空后“China is ding in a single g, which tk NASA several tens f years t d”是空前“That’s a great prgress ”中国取得了巨大进步的原因。故填because。
54.句意:张还做出了在乌托邦平原着陆的重要决定,人们相信那里有比其他地方更多不寻常的地形可供科学家研究。根据后文“than elsewhere”及空前的be动词可知,是形容词的比较级,由“fr scientists t study”可知,是不同寻常的地形。故填mre unusual。
55.句意:我们有理由相信,通过我们的努力,人类航天将会有一个更加美好的未来。根据前文“We have reasns t believe that a better and brighter future f ...”可知,这是未来的事情,所以用一般将来时,主语是“human spaceflight”,应是人类航天“被建造”,所以是一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be built。
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Are yu gd with mney? 59.D yu get pcket mney frm yur parents r d yu wrk t earn mney? The fllwing are sme ways that British teenagers save and spend their mney.
Pcket mney
Mst teenagers in Britain receive pcket mney frm their parents. They might have t d chres t get their pcket mney. These chres can include cleaning, cking, washing dishes and s n.
Part-time wrk
A part-time jb is a chice fr teenagers wh dn’t have pcket mney r wh want t earn extra(额外的)mney. Abut 15 percent f teenagers have a jb. Only children ver the age f 13 can wrk. Ppular part-time jbs fr teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shp wrk and restaurant wrk. Children in Britain can wrk fr at mst tw hurs a day n a schl day but nt during schl hurs. During weekends and schl hlidays, they can wrk lnger hurs. S, many teenagers are getting experience frm wrking part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether t save r spend their mney.
Bank accunt(账户)
Sme children and teenagers have a bank accunt. There is n legal(法定的)age limit at which yu can pen a bank accunt, 60.但银行经理可以决定是否为儿童或年轻人开立账户. Parents can put pcket mney directly int their child’s bank accunt.
56.What kind f chres d mst British teenagers usually d?
57.Hw d children in Britain earn pcket mney r extra mney?
58.D yu think teenagers shuld have a part-time jb? Why r why nt?
59.将画线句翻译成中文。
60.将画线句翻译成英文。
参考答案:
本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国青少年存钱和花钱的一些方式,主要围绕零花钱、兼职工作和银行账户展开。
56.根据“They might have t d chres t get their pcket mney. These chres can include cleaning, cking, washing dishes and s n”可知,青少年们可能不得不做家务来获得零花钱。这些杂务包括打扫卫生、做饭、洗碗等等。故填They usually d chres such as cleaning, cking, washing dishes and s n.
57.根据“A part-time jb is a chice fr teenagers wh dn’t have pcket mney r wh want t earn extra(额外的)mney”可知,对于没有零花钱或想挣外快的青少年来说,兼职工作是一个不错的选择,故英国的孩子们可以通过做兼职工作挣零花钱或外快。故填By having/ding part-time jbs.
58.根据“S, many teenagers are getting experience frm wrking part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether t save r spend their mney”可知,许多青少年正在从兼职工作中获得经验,与银行打交道,决定是存钱还是花钱,故可知,学生可以从兼职工作中获得经验,学会省钱。故填Yes, I d. Because students can get experience frm having a part-time jb and learn t save mney.(本题答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
59. 你是从父母那里得到零花钱,还是通过工作赚钱呢?
60. but a bank manager can decide whether t pen an accunt fr a child r yung persn
IV.写作(满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华,你想和加拿大笔友Rick分享你的幸运的一天,请你给他发一封电子邮件。
内容包括:
1. What lucky things happened t yu?
2. Hw did yu feel?
要求:
1. 内容要全面,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
2. 词数不少于100,电子邮件的格式、开头及结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Rick,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m very glad t tell yu abut my lucky day.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
What a lucky day! D yu think s? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案:
Dear Rick,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m very glad t tell yu abut my lucky day.
First I lst my wallet. This mrning when I arrived at schl I fund my wallet missing, but I didn’t knw where I had lst it. Hwever, smething unexpected happened n my way hme after schl. As I was passing by the restaurant where I had breakfast, I saw a lst and fund ntice n its dr. S I went in and asked the manager abut my wallet. She asked me sme questins abut the wallet and gave it back t me. Yu can’t imagine hw excited I was. Yu knw my wallet is special t me. This is a gift frm yu. In the evening, I was tld that I had wn first prize in ur schl’s English Writing Cmpetitin. I culdn’t believe that I did s well, and neither culd my parents. They prmised me that they wuld buy me a new cmputer.
What a lucky day! D yu think s? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li HuaFriday Nvember 15, 7:00 p.m. t 11:00 p.m.
Opening Night
PRICE: $35 (nline), $40 (at the dr)
LOCATION: Main Auditrium, Lake Wanaka Centre
A welcme speech by Festival Directr Mark Sedn. The film cmpetitin award ceremny (颁奖典礼). A ppular and scial evening!
Saturday Nvember 16, 3:30 p.m. t 6:30 p.m.
Muntain Culture & Envirnment Shw
PRICE: $17 (nline), $20 (at the dr)
LOCATION: Queenstwn Memrial Centre
This year’s Best Envirnmental Film award winner explres (探索) sme ways t deal with water pllutin. This film will make yu think, think and think!
Saturday and Sunday, Nvember 16 & 17
Film Schl
PRICE: Adults $195, Yuths $150
LOCATION: Faulks Rm, Lake Wanaka Centre
Our Film Schl has been running since 2011. This tw-day curse ffers a hands-n (实际操作的) intrductin t film-making in a small grup. N experience required.
A. Read wrd grups.
B. Dn’t chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
C. Yu culd als be intentinal with planning a time t read.
D. But it’s smething yu’ll have t d n yur language learning jurney.
E. And yu can g back t check the new things yu dn’t understand later.
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