2023届河南省洛阳市洛宁县高三第二次调研英语试卷

这是一份2023届河南省洛阳市洛宁县高三第二次调研英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．----I feel cld. ____ I clse the windw?
----Sure. G ahead!
A．Shall B．Need C．Wuld D．Shuld
2．I decided t d a randm act f kindness last year. And ______ that the persn I wuld end up helping mst wuld be myself.
A．I little knewB．little did I knewC．little did I knwD．little I knew
3．---Dn’t wrry, Mum. The dctr said it was nly the flu.
--- __________! I’ll tell dad there’s nthing serius.
A．Cngratulatins B．What a relief
C．Hw surprising D．I’m s srry
4．_____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted t return hme.
A．Cnfusing B．Cnfused
C．Having cnfused D．T cnfuse
5．We cmpleted ne third f the prject, and the lan _______ in place, we had t delay the rest till the next mnth.
A．nt arrangedB．was nt arranged
C．nt arrangingD．had nt been arranged
6．It’s hard fr elderly peple t see ______ cnvenience a smart phne can bring t us.
A．what B．which C．whse D．hw
7．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her jb and gt married.
A．underB．abveC．verD．beynd
8．In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingda,____ the 60th anniversary f the funding f the PLA Navy.
A．markingB．marked
C．having markedD．being marked
9．Abraham set himself up in frnt f his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was clse t tears, reluctant t tear himself frm her.
A．t ty withB．tyed withC．tying withD．being tyed with
10．—What did he d in return fr free ________ and fd ffered by the kind cuple?
—He helped their sn with his lessns.
A．cnservatinB．admissin
C．accmmdatinD．immigratin
11．New ideas smetimes have t wait fr years befre _____.
A．being fully accepting B．fully accepting C．having fully accepted D．fully accepted
12．The mvie culdn’t be mre bring.I wish I ________ t it.
A．had nt beenB．have nt been
C．did nt gD．have nt gne
13．Dn’t let the child wh is ________ g t schl．
A．s yung as tB．nt ld enugh tC．nt ld enughD．t yung t
14．Fr a third-culture kid,it is ften easier t a new freign cuntry than t their "hme" cuntry.
A．mving B．t mve C．mve D．mved
15．The yunger generatin are raised in a mre pen envirnment, which has enabled them t develp____ their values in life.
A．in charge fB．in cntrast tC．in exchange frD．in tune with
16．As is knwn, nly hard leads t happiness.
A．wrk B．wrks
C．wrked D．wrking
17．This bk is said t be a special ne, as it ____ many events nt fund in ther histry bks.
A．writesB．printsC．cversD．reads
18．There are many famus cultural relics in ur cuntry, many _______ thusands f years ag.
A．dating back tB．date back t
C．dated back tD．were dated back t
19．Thanks t the special chemical ________ f the sil in the muntainus area, this ecnmic plant grws well there.
A．cmpsitin B．cmpetence
C．cnstructin D．cnclusin
20．All f us have the desire t visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ______ that cntains a gld and ivry statue f Athena.
A．the neB．neC．the nesD．thse
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A篇
When it cmes t eating, mst f us dn’t have t g very far. But fr many bird species, finding fd may mean traveling hundreds f thusands f kilmeters.
A team f researchers frm institutins in the UK and Ireland spent five years tracking (追踪) fur species f seabird t mnitr their travel patterns. It was discvered that ver the five years, the species cvered an area f 1.5 millin square kilmeters when hunting fr fd-almst fur times the size f Japan.
The findings were published recently in the jurnal Eclgical Applicatins. As part f the study, ver 1,300 birds were fitted with GPS tags t track their mvements. It was discvered that mst f them search fr fish in the same place-waters ff the cast f Sctland.
As a result f this, rganizatins such as the Ryal Sciety fr the Prtectin f Birds (RSPB) will spend mre time trying t preserve castal Sctland.
“Fr the first time, this study prvides us with a full map fr each breeding clny (繁殖群体) f the feeding areas fr sme f ur mst imprtant seabird species,” wrte the study’s lead authr Ewan Wakefield, frm the University f Glasgw.
“That means we can nw prtect the places these birds catch the fish they need t feed their hungry chicks.”
The findings culd als affect the future building f ffshre wind turbines (满轮机). Althugh wind turbines help t fight climate change by prviding a green surce f energy, their huge blades (刀片) are blamed fr the deaths f thusands f birds each year, as they ften fly int them.
Stuart Husden, directr f RSPB Sctland, said in a news release that althugh climate change is a huge threat t bth humans and nature alike, we shuld “invest in an energy system that wrks fr bth peple and ur natural heritage.”
T prtect bth nature and the envirnment, the RSPB supprts the building f turbines in areas that wn’t have “significant adverse (不利的) impacts n imprtant bird ppulatins r their habitats,” it wrte n its website.
1、What did the scientists frm the UK and Ireland find abut the fur species f seabird?
A．They have ttally different travel patterns.
B．They prefer t catch fish in places near their nests.
C．Climate change has influenced their hunting distance.
D．They can travel a very lng distance t find fd.
2、Accrding t the article, why is the research imprtant?
A．It shws what a perfect living envirnment fr seabirds is.
B．It was the first t use GPS technlgy t track seabirds.
C．It culd guide peple n hw t better prtect seabirds.
D．It prvides mre infrmatin abut the diet f seabirds.
3、Wind turbines are a threat t seabirds because ________.
A．they prduce nise that culd disturb seabirds
B．their strng airflw culd influence the flight f seabirds
C．their big blades may kill the seabirds that fly by
D．they frce seabirds t mve away frm their habitats
4、Accrding t the Ryal Sciety fr the Prtectin f Birds, ________.
A．n mre wind turbines shuld be built in the future
B．we shuld think f mre measures t prtect the climate
C．the gvernment shuld invest mre mney t prtect seabirds
D．we shuld cnsider wildlife when we build turbines in the future
B篇
When smething ges wrng，it can be very satisfying t say, “Well, it’s s-and-s’s fault.” r “I knw I’m late, but it's nt my fault; the car brke dwn.” It is prbably nt yur fault，but nce yu frm the habit f blaming smebdy r smething else fr a bad situatin，yu are a lser. Yu have n pwer and culd d nthing that helps change the situatin. Hwever, yu can have great pwer ver what happens t yu if yu stp fcusing n whm t blame and start fcusing n hw t remedy the situatin. This is the winner's key t success.
Winners are great at vercming prblems. Fr example, if yu were late because yur car brke dwn, maybe yu need t have yur car examined mre regularly. Or, yu might start t carry alng with yu the useful phne numbers, s yu culd call fr help when in need. Fr anther example, if yur clleague causes yu prblems n the jb fr lack f respnsibility r ability, find ways f dealing with his irrespnsibility r inability rather than simply blame the persn. Ask t wrk with a different persn, r dn’t rely n the persn. Yu shuld accept that the persn is nt reliable and find creative ways t wrk successfully regardless f hw yur clleague fails t d his jb well.
This is what being a winner is all abut—creatively using yur skills and talents s that yu are successful n matter what happens. Winners dn't have fewer prblems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situatins t face as anybdy else. They are just better at seeing thse prblems as challenges and pprtunities t develp their wn talents. S, stp fcusing n “whse fault it is”. Once yu are cnfident abut yur pwer ver bad situatins, prblems are just stepping stp n fr success.
1、Accrding t the passage, winners________.
A．deal with prblems rather than blame thers
B．meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C．have respnsible and able clleagues
D．blame themselves rather that thers
2、The underlined wrd “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is clsest in meaning t________.
A．avidB．accept
C．imprveD．cnsider
3、When yur clleague brings abut a prblem, yu shuld________.
A．find a better way t handle the prblem
B．blame him fr his lack f respnsibility
C．tell him t find the cause f the prblem
D．ask a mre able clleague fr help
4、When prblems ccur, winners take them as________.
A．excuses fr their failures
B．barriers t greater pwer
C．challenges t their clleagues
D．chances fr self-develpment
C篇
Ad. 1
April fl’s party
On Friday, April 1, Inner Affair ges back t the days f funk! Classic Tunes frm the 70’s and 80’s by DJs Den & Sin. 9pm till late.
Tickets: Free entrance fr thse in cstume, therwise 50 yuan (US$6)
Time/date: 9 pm, April 1
Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chayang District
Tel: 8454 0321
Ad. 2
Language in use
Enjy free in-huse cffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Practice yur Chinese, make friends and have fun.
Time/date: 7 t 9 pm, March 25
Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Frtune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, nrth f Xueyuan Lu, Haidian District
Ad. 3
The "wrst" party
Organized by zne prductins, the party is set t be "the wrst ever", with the lamest music frm the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded t the wrst dressed r fr bad fashin sense.
Tickets: Free entrance
Time/date: 9 pm, April 1
Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Clurs Plaza, Chayang District
Tel: 6466 8575
Ad. 4
La Nuit Francaise
Again n the 2nd Thursday f the mnth La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvus. The mnthly event is an pprtunity fr all French peple and everyne interested in France r speaking French t gather tgether.
The evening features three glasses f wine and canapes fr participants and a special exhibitin.
Time/date: 7 t 10 pm, April 14
Place: Le Rendezvus, 3 Gngti Beilu, accrss frm the Pacific Century Plaza, Chayang District Tel: 6462 9110
Ad. 5
Marc V
Dutch DJ Marc V drps by Banana fr a gig which is supprted by Hng Kng’s DJ Spark.
Marc V has been arund fr many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a successful and devted prducer. His spinning is energetic, crwd pleasing and never sees an empty dance flr. He was ranked N. 15 in this year’s internatinal DJ MAG DJ Tp100.
Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the dr, bth include a free drink
Time/date: 10 pm t 4 am, March 31, April 1
Place: Banana, in the lbby f the Scitech Htel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chayang District
Tel: 6528 3636431、Which f the fllwing is NOT true f Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?
A．The tw parties will be held n the same day.
B．The tw parties will be held at the same time.
C．The entrance fees f the tw parties will nt be charged.
D．Sme ld music will be played at the parties.
1、Which f the fllwing is intended fr the Chinese learners?
A．Marc V.B．La Nuit Francaise.
C．Language in use.D．The "wrst" party.
2、We can infer that______.
A．Marc V is a newly established band
B．La Nuit Francaise may be French wrds
C．the "wrst" party will attract a lt f cllege students
D．yu will enjy free drink at April fl’s party
D篇
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1、Wh shares his/her wn writing experience with the readers?
A．Jennifer Prbst.
B．James Sctt Beli.
C．Chuck Wendig.
D．William Kenwer.
2、Which bk has the highest discunt?
A．Write Naked.
B．Just Write.
C．Damn Fine Stry.
D．Fearless Writing.
3、What d the fur bks have in cmmn?
A．They are written by bestselling authrs.
B．They fcus n traditinal strytelling terms.
C．They shw hw t vercme rejectin.
D．They give sme practical advice n writing
E篇
He was there every mrning, sitting mtinless n the frnt steps f his huse. In the mrning light, I culd see the shadws that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrunding his eyes.
Each mrning I walked this rute with my daughter t her kindergarten class. We were new t the neighbrhd s that I didn’t knw many f my neighbrs. On ne beautiful autumn mrning, as we passed his huse, my daughter called ut t him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the utging child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness sn faded when the man didn’t lk at her and say “Hi” back.
As we cntinued n ur walk t schl, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want t say hi t her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bb lst his wife in a car accident.
A few days later, as we apprached Bb’s huse n ur way t schl, my daughter called ut “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respnd. But then she ran nt his frnt lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She cntinued up ne step and handed it t him. I held my breath.
As she skipped back t me, she said, “See yu tmrrw, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknwledged her. In a sft gentle vice, he tanked her and said, “See yu tmrrw.”
Frm then n, Bb and my daughter exchanged greeting each mrning. Our friendship with Bb cntinued fr many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bb attended my daughter’s high schl graduatin. Bb gave my daughter a gift---a bk n identifying varius plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an ak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given t Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all thse years.
1、What puzzled the girl?
A．The cause f the man’s sadness
B．The shadws in the man’s eyes
C．The man’s sitting still n the steps
D．The man’s nt answering her greeting
2、Hw did the authr feel when his daughter gave the red leaf t the man?
A．Prud B．Nervus
C．Embarrassed D．Cmfrtable
3、Why did Bb keep that little red leaf?
A．It was a care frm a girl
B．It was a symbl f enthusiasm
C．It was a reminder f his painful days
D．It represented the knwledge f trees
4、Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A．A Simple Red Leaf B．A Strange Neighbr
C．An Unusual Friend D．A Greeting Frm A girl
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
When I think abut what my her means t me, I realize that mst f my special memries and feelings tward my her cme frm the little things he des every day. My her is nt a celebrity r such a recgnizable face. My her is nt a natinal her r a multi – millinaire. He has never saved me frm a burning castle r an avalanche（雪崩）, but he des 1 me and tell me t have a gd day. He is just an 2 , quiet man, whm I hnr.
My dad is my her because he is brave, skilled, and 3 . I knw many peple say their dads are their heres, but my dad teaches me abut becming a man, which is extremely imprtant fr a yung by.
Respect ges a lng way with my dad, as des patience. As a(n) 4 , my dad must deal with peple every day, sme f whm are nice and sme are nt. Either way, he 5 his well - mannered attitude.
Dad is nt afraid f many things, r if he is, he desn’t tell me 6 he wants t seem tugh. He may nt be a big guy but since he wrks with his 7 all day, he is very strng. Dad wrks utdrs in all kinds f 8 but the wrst thing he has t d is 9 up and wrk in an attic (顶楼) in the middle f the summer. Trust me, this is the 10 place yu will experience as an electrician and when yu cme back 11 , what is in yur lungs will make yu 12 fr hurs.
My dad and I have a very gd 13 . We talk abut almst everything. We g hunting, fishing, and everything a dad and sn wuld d. My dad and I enjy 14 mst because it gives us time utdrs tgether and there is nthing like that. He has 15 and taught me everything I need t knw abut 16 .
I am 17 t be the sn f Mike C．, and wuld nt have it any ther way. Peple cme up t me all the time t 18 me I have a gd dad. It makes me feel 19 that a lt f peple think s 20 f him. He is a gd teacher f my life and wuld d anything fr me. This is why my father is my her.
1、A．ignre B．hug C．fllw D．remind
2、A．able B．average C．allergic D．active
3、A．special B．enthusiastic C．respectful D．strict
4、A．teacher B．fficer C．electrician D．engineer
5、A．ffers B．makes C．Hides D．keeps
6、A．hw B．unless C．until D．because
7、A．Hands B．muth C．brain D．legs
8、A．subjects B．aspects C．cnditins D．destinatins
9、A．climb B．lk C．get D．stand
10、A．cldest B．highest C．best D．httest
11、A．dwn B．ver C．inside D．thrugh
12、A．rest B．cugh C．hesitate D．sleep
13、A．relatinship B．dream C．adventure D．habit
14、A．writing B．perfrming C．hiking D．eating
15、A．shwn B．bught C．fetched D．paid
16、A．family B．nature C．study D．truble
17、A．excited B．eager C．surprised D．prud
18、A．ask B．warn C．tell D．prmise
19、A．surprised B．gd C．nervus D．anxius
20、A．easily B．seriusly C．specially D．highly
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In rder t realize his dream, Bill Gates, the richest man in the wrld, gave up 1．(study) in Harvard University, 2． is the mst famus in the wrld. He set 3． a cmpany and researched the cmputer sftware. As an ld 4．(say) ges, “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began t be crazy 5． English when I was a little girl. I gt particularly interested in freign 6．(culture) and custms. T meet my curisity, I read English stries every day. It seemed t be the 7．(gd) “meal” f the day. As 8． result, I always did very 9． in my English exams. Interest is the key t 10．(succeed).
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文、文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mr、 Smith,
Glad t knw that yu ' re very interested in Chinese calligraphy that yu want t learn it、 I ' m happy t recmmend t yu an utstanding prfessinal teacher、
Prfessr Wang Ming is famus Chinese calligraphy master, that nt nly teaches Chinese calligraphy at university and als wrks as a Chinese calligraphy trainer at hme when he ' s free、 There are buses running frequent frm ur schl t her hme and it tk nly abut 20 minutes、 Prfessr Wang Ming is free frm 2: 30 t 5 : 30 every Sunday afternn and the training fee is 200 yuan fr a perid f three hur、 Is it suitable t yu?
Lking frward t receive yur reply sn、122
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
现在生活中有许多浪费现象，如：
1. 不随手关灯和电扇等; 2.大量使用一次性物品;
3.浪费粮食; 4. 浪费办公用品
请你根据以上内容提示用英语写一篇短文，并说明节约的重要性.
注意：词数120左右。
参考词汇: 一次性产品: dispsable prducts
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、C
11、A
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、D
16、D
17、C
18、A
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A篇：
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、D
B篇：
1、A
2、C
3、A
4、D
C篇：
1、C
2、B
D篇：
1、A
2、C
3、D
E篇：
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、D
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、D
11、A
12、B
13、A
14、C
15、A
16、B
17、D
18、C
19、B
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1． studying
2． which
3． up
4． saying
5． abut
6． cultures
7． best
8． a
9． well
10． success
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
1、very改为s。
2、recmmend后的t去掉。
3、在is后添加a。
4、that改为wh 。
5、and改为but 。
6、frequent改为frequently。
7、 her改为his。
8、 tk改为takes。
9、hur改为hurs。
10、receive改为receiving。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
One pssible versin
As is knwn t all , waste has becme a mre and mre serius prblem.
We can easily see many peple d nt turn ff the lights r the electric fans immediately after they use them; many dispsable prducts are being used in ur daily life; many students drp a lt f gd fd int the garbage can. In the ffice, sme equipment is ften n fr a lng time but nbdy is using it. What’s wrse, a great deal f paper has been wasted .
In my pinin , we shuld call n mre and mre peple t fight against waste. Only thrugh these measures can we reduce waste .