人教新目标版英语七年级下册 Unit 9 知识清单

这是一份人教新目标版英语七年级下册 Unit 9 知识清单，文件包含人教新目标版英语七年级下册Unit9单元知识清单SectionB基础+知识点+写作docx、人教新目标版英语七年级下册Unit9单元知识清单SectionA基础+知识点+语法docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

Unit 9单元知识清单Section B基础知识清单二、知识点清单知识点①：They tell him what the criminal look like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子。【知识详解】本句是含有从句的复合句，句中what引导的从句是宾语从句，作动词tell的宾语。宾语从句应用陈述语序。如：Could you tell me what your name is?你能告诉我你叫什么名字吗？like作及物动词，意为“喜欢〞，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。作介词，意为“像；像……一样〞，常用于短语look like，意为“看起来像……〞。如：如：Do you like him? 你喜欢他吗？It doesn’t look like mine. 它看上去不像我的。知识点②：They don’t always remember well. 他们也不一定记得很清楚。【知识详解】remember v记得，想起，反义词→ forget v 忘记。remember doing sth 记得做过某事，doing表示已完成的动作〔已做〕；remember to do sth 记住去做某事，to do 表示未做的动作〔未做〕。如：Remember to take an umbrella with you. 记得带伞。I remember putting the keys on the table. 我记得把钥匙放在桌子上了。知识点③：He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal….他想画好每个罪犯的画像……【知识详解】each此处用作形容词，意为“每个〞，修饰可数名词单数。each作代词，意为“每个，各自〞，可单独做主语，也可接of短语。做主语时，谓语动词用单数；作同位语时，要放在主语的后面，谓语动词的单复数与主语保持一致。如：Each person has a dream.每个人都有一个梦想。Each of us has a dictionary.=We each have a dictionary.我们每个人都有一本词典。知识点④：Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.人们并非总是以同样的方式对待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述地不一样。【知识详解】①way作名词，意为“方式；路线〞。假设表示“方式〞时，常与介词in连用；如前有this或that等限定词时，in可省略。如：Can you tell me the way to the post office? 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？He studies English (in) this way. 他以这种方式学习英语。②describe动词，意为“描述，描绘〞，常用短语：describe sb as 把某人说成是/称作……如：He can describe each person carefully.他能细致地描述某个人。知识点⑤：Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair…〞 另一位女士说：“他又高又瘦，并且留着金黄色的卷发……〞【知识详解】another做形容词，意为“又一，另一〞。其后接单数名词或代词one，表示三者或三者以上中的另一个。“another+数词+复数名词〞表示“另外的……〞，相当于“数词+more+名词复数〞。如：Would you like another apple? 你想再要一个苹果吗？We need another five person to help us.=We need five more persons to help us.我们还需五个人来帮助。知识点⑥：First of all, he is very tall…首先，他个子很高……【知识详解】first of all 首先，用于开场白；其同义短语：at first，在第一的位置，一开场……，强调第一状态〔时间、空间〕。知识点⑦：Let me tell you what he looks like.让我来告诉你他长什么样子。【知识详解】let sb do sth让某人做谋事。如：The teacher let us play computer games on weekends教师让我们在周末玩电子游戏。本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。在宾语从句中，句子的语序应为陈述语序。如：Can you tell me how old he is? 你能告诉我他多大？知识点⑧：What is your friend’s name? 你朋友的名字是什么？friend’s是名词所有格，意为“朋友的〞。名词随所有格而变化，两个名词之间所拥有的格式叫所有格。有生命的名词在后面加’s；单数名词加’s；复数名词加’。如：The students’ books are on the desk.学生们的书在桌子上。三、单元写作本单元的写作任务是写一篇描述某人外貌特征的短文。这要求同学们熟悉长相、身高、体形、发型、衣着打扮等方面的表述，注意使用描述性形容词，正确而具体地描写人物的外貌特征。常用句型：[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]He’s really tall.He isn’t tall or short.He’s of medium height.He has straight brown hair and he doesn’t wear glasses.He usually wears jeans, a T-shirt and sports shoes.[来源:学+科+网](一)写作过程一：标题的选择▲Who (Please check who you want to describe选择你要描述的人)1. My favorite teacher2. My father/mother3. My deskmate 4. My classmate5. My best friend 6. My sister/brother/cousin7. My pen friend 8. My favorite actor/actress …[▲你的标题是 (二)写作过程二：外貌的描述▲Looks (根据你要描述的人的实际情况，选择恰当的单词或短语)1. hair: curly，straight，long，short，black，blonde2. eyes: big/small3. nose: big/small4. mouth: big/small5. face: round/long6. height: tall/short/medium height7. build: thin/heavy/medium build例文My Net Friend MaryI have many net friends, and Mary is one of them. Let me tell you something about her.Mary is from Sydney, Australia. The girl is fifteen years old and is studying at Apple Tree School. She is of medium height and a little bit heavy. She has big eyes and long black curly hair. She likes to wear blue clothes. She likes reading books and chatting online. In her free time, she often practices playing the guitar. She studies hard. Her favorite animal is the panda. She hopes to come to China one day.Mary is a good girl. I like her very much.一我们每个人都在爱的包围中成长。今天英语课上，你的英语老师也请你谈谈你喜欢的人。谈谈他或她的外貌、穿着、性格以及你喜欢他或她的理由。先完成表格，然后根据表格信息，以“My________”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My FatherMy favorite person is my father. Let me tell you what he looks like.[来源:学科网ZXXK]First of all，he has short black hair. He has two big eyes and a big nose. He has a round face and a small mouth. He is of medium build and height. He wears glasses and sometimes he wears sunglasses. So he looks cool. Many people like his looks. I like him because he is kind and often helps me. He is also good at cooking. I like the food that he cooks. He is really great.Words1. *nose /nəʊz/ n.鼻子2. *blonde /blɒnd/, /blɑ:nd/ adj.金黄色的3. *mouth /maʊθ/ n.嘴4. *round /raʊnd/ adj.圆形的5. face /feɪs/ n.脸6. *eye /aɪ/ n.眼睛7. *singer /'sɪŋə(r)/ n.歌手8. *artist /'ɑ:(r)tɪst/ n.艺术家9. *crime /kraɪm/ n.犯罪活动10. *criminal /'krɪmɪnl/ n.罪犯11. put /pʊt/ v. 放12. each /i:tʃ/ adj.&pron.每个;各自13. way /weɪ/ n.方式;路线14. *describe /dɪ'skraɪb/ v.描述15. differently /'dɪfərəntli/ adv.不同地16. another /ə'nʌðə(r)/ adj.&pron.另一;又一17. end /end/ n. 结尾;尽头18. real /rɪəl/ adj.真正的;真实的19. *jeans /dʒi:nz/ n.牛仔裤词汇拓展：1. sing(动词)—singer(名词)2. mouth—mouths(复数)3. art—artist(名词)画家4. describe(动词)—description(名词)5. real—really(副词)6. differently(副词)—different(形容词)7. I—eye(同音词)8. every—each(同义词)9. finish—end (同义词)—start /begin (对应词)Phrases1. talk to… 和/与……谈话 =talk with2. in the end 最后 =at last3. a big nose一个大鼻子4. a round face一张圆脸5. big eyes大眼睛6. first of all首先7. wear jeans穿牛仔裤 8. tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事9. put…in… 放……在……里10. want to do sth.想要做某事 = would like to do sth.11. thirty years old三十岁12. curly blonde hair金色卷发13. the same way同样的方式14. a picture of… 一张……的照片15. short black hair黑色的短发16. a small mouth一张小嘴17. a long face一张长脸18. blonde hair金发19. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 =make sb. do sth.20. a very interesting job一份非常有趣的工作21. a police artist一位警方画像师22. on television在电视上23. each criminal每名罪犯 24. a short and heavy old man一个矮胖的老人25. the same person同样的人 26. draw a picture of… 画一张……的画 Sentences1. 乔•布朗有一份非常有趣的工作。Joe Brown has a very interesting job.2. 一些人目睹犯罪活动，然后跟乔谈话。Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe.3. 他想画好每个罪犯的肖像，但是这项工作有时是困难的。He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult.4. 许多人并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们可能会将同一个人描述得不一样。Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.5. 最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老年人，而且他留着一头黑色的短发。In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair!6. 他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子。They tell him what the criminal looks like.7. 乔画罪犯的照片，警方把它登在报纸和电视上来找到他。Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.Writing描写人物外貌WhoLookshair______ eyes______ nose______ face______ mouth______ height______ build______Clothes or glassesWhat you think of him/herWhy you like him/her