镇江市2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案和解析）

这是一份镇江市2022-2023学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（含答案和解析），共11页。试卷主要包含了单选（每题1分, 共20分)，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
满分120分 考试时间100分钟
二、单选（每题1分, 共20分)
( )21．Usually, it's easier t make _______decisin than t take_______actin．
A．a; an B．/;an C．/;/ D．a;/
( )22．—Did Jane's parents g t the party yesterday?
—Yes, _______f them did, but_______danced at the party．
A．each, nne B．bth, nne
C．neither, bth D．bth, neither
( )23．The green bag reminded the ld man_______the days when he was yung．
A．with B．by C．f D．at
( )24．—Hw des yur mther like yur presents fr Mther's Day?
—Well, _______this sweater _______that ne is fit fr her．They are t big．
A．bth, and B．either, r C．neither, nr D．nt nly, but als
( )25．Daniel is a tp student in ur class, but he never_______．
A．shws ff B．shws arund C．shws in D．shws up
( )26．—I hear yu are ging abrad fr further study．Have yu decided_______？
—Yes, next week．
A．when ging B．when t g C．hw ging D．hw t g
( )27．— It's dangerus t walk acrss the street carelessly．
— Yu're right．We can't be_______careful while crssing the street．
A．s B．very C．t D．mre
( )28．We may meet all kinds f difficulties in the future, but we shuld be cnfident enugh
t _______any challenge．
A．put n B．get n C．take n D．try n
( )29．I find_______useful _______English well．
A．that; t learn B．that ; learn C．it; t learn D．it; learn
( )30．If yu feel_______tired, yu'd better wear a red tie t change that．
A．a bit f B．a little bit C．a little f D．little
( )31．—Will yu buy this tie fr Dad?
— I have n idea．I dn't knw_______ r nt the clur matches his new shirt．
A．If B．that C．why D．whether
( )32．She devted as much time as she culd _______after the pr children．
A．t lking B．t lk C．lked D．in lking
( )33．—Hw abut ging ur fr a walk with us?
— I wish I culd, _______I have t finish my hmewrk first．
A．and B．s C．but D．r
( )34．Students are tld that_______wasting fd _______wasting water is allwed．
A．either; r B．neither; nr C．bth; and D．nt nly; but als
( )35．Wrk hard, _______yu will fall behind thers．
A．s B．thugh C．r D．but
( )36．It's clever_______her t cme up with_______many gd ideas．
A．fr; as B．f; such C．fr; such D．f; s
( )37．We never dubt_______ this museum is wrth_______．
A．whether; visiting B．that; a visit C．whether; t visit D．that; t visit
( )38．Yung peple usually_______city life t cuntry life while ld peple _______ enjy
cuntry life．
A．prefer; wuld rather B．wuld rather; prefer
C．wuld rather; wuld rather D．prefer; prefer
( )39．—What shuld we pay attentin t_______mistakes during the exams?
—Sme details（细节）．
A．aviding making B．avid t make
C．t avid making D．t avid t make
( )40．— It's reprted that there will be a strm this Sunday．
—_______．We're planning t g n a picnic that day．
A．I hpe s B．I hpe nt
C．I'm afraid s D．I‘m afraid nt
三、完形填空(每题1分, 共10分）
Playing a musical instrument is a great hbby t have．I started playing the pian when I was five years ld and 41 really enjy it nw: it's a perfect way t relax and cheer me up when I'm 42 ．When I lived at hme with my parents, we had a lvely pian in the huse and I had pian lessns every week． 43 , when l went t university, I had t leave my family, my hme and my pian behind．
I missed playing the pian s much that I 44 all the mney I gt fr my eighteenth birthday n a new electric pian．It was quite 45 t get it frm the music shp t my huse: I had t take a friend with me t get it int a taxi and then carry it t the dr．I was able t 46 whenever I wanted, using headphnes s that I wuldn't disturb（打扰）my flatmates．When I was studying, I used t take a 47 t play smething energetically．It really helped relax myself! When I was feeling hmesick, playing music that I learned n my 48 pian made me feel better．
Nw I am n my year abrad and unluckily I dn't have a pian any mre．I still listen t a lt f 49 music by my favurite cmpser Beethven（贝多芬）．I find that, 50 when I'm listening t a piece f music that I can play, I feel nstalgic （怀旧的）fr the pian keybard．When I g hme fr Christmas, I will drive my family mad because I will play the pian all the time．It prbably wn't sund very nice because I haven't had any practice!
41．A．evenB．justC．stillD．simply
42．A．feeling blue B．turning whiteC．seeing redD．getting grey
43．A．OtherwiseB．HweverC．MreverD．Instead
44．A．paidB．tkC．brrwedD．spent
45．A．easyB．difficultC．excitingD．expensive
46．A．playB．listenC．singD．study
47．A．shwerB．walkC．restD．breath
48．A．newB．ldC．bigD．small
49．A．mdernB．cuntryC．JazzD．classical
50．A．mainlyB．exactlyC．especiallyD．certainly
四、阅读理解（每题2分, 共20分)
A
Truck Driver Wanted
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Dn't wait any lnger, call 668-9221-3608 nw．
Get even mre as a driver trainer(教练员)!
Up t $ 85, 000 / year r mre!
If yu have 3 mnths' r mre experience, yu can be a driver trainer at Western Express．We will give yu the training and supprt s yu can help new drivers get started．
What d yu need?
Must be 21 years r lder with CDL(Cmmercial Driver's License)．Haven't used yur CDI．in 3 years?
Talk t us abut ur Refresher Prgramme that will get yu driving right away．
What else can yu get?
We knw yur hme time is imprtant．That is why we have a rule abut hme time．If yu want t get hme every week, every weekend, ask them anager abut the driving tasks．
Every year, we add new trucks t ur grup, s yu'll drive the mst mdern truck in the cuntry．
51．The persn wh_______will mst prbably be interested in this text．
A．wants t buy a new truck B．sells the newest truck
C．hpes t learn driving D．tries t get a jb as a driver
52．T be a driver trainer, yu shuld have_______experience．
A．3 mnths' r mre B．at least 60 days'
C．at least 3 years' D．21 years' r mre
53．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Drivers in Western Express can't drive any type f truck．
B．Western Express buys the mst mdern trucks every mnth．
C．Withut CDL, drivers are nt allwed t drive in Western Express．
D．If yu want t start yur truck driving career, dn't call 668-9221-3608 nw．
B
When smene has deeply hurt yu, it can be very difficult t let g f yur anger．But frgiveness is pssible - and it can be surprisingly helpful t yur physical and mental health．Indeed, research has shwn that peple wh frgive have mre energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep．“Peple wh frgive shw less anger and mre hpefulness, ” says Dr．Frederic Luskin, wh wrte the bk Frgive fr Gd．“S it can help save n the wear and tear(消耗) n ur bdy and make peple feel mre energetic．”
S when smene has hurt yu, calm dwn first．Take plenty f breathe deeply and think f smething that gives yu pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, smene yu lve．Dn't wait fr an aplgy(道歉)．“Many times the persn wh hurt yu may never think f aplgizing, ” says Dr．Luskin．“They may have wanted t hurt yu r they just dn't see things the same way．S if yu wait fr peple t aplgize, yu culd be waiting a very lng time．”Keep in mind that frgiveness des nt necessarily mean accepting the actin f the persn wh makes yu angry．Mentally ging ver yur hurt gives pwer t the persn wh brught yu pain．Instead, learn t lk fr the lve, beauty and kindness arund yu．Finally, try t see things frm the ther persn's perspective(视角)．Yu may realize that he r she was acting ut f ignrance (无知), fear, even lve．T achieve the perspective, yu may write a letter t yurself frm that persn's pint f view．
54．When smene has deeply hurt yu, it's nt easy fr yu t ________．
A．feel very angryB．let g f yur anger
C．keep remembering itD．let yur anger appear
55．What will yu d first when smene has hurt yu?
A．Take much breathes deeply．B．See things in a different way．
C．Keep yurself calm．D．G ver yur hurt
56．Accrding t the writer, what is the right way t calm dwn after being hurt?
A．Try t make sure why yu get hurt．
B．Write a letter t the persn wh hurt yu．
C．Tell yurself t accept what thers have dne t yu．
D．Think abut pleasant things and frget abut the hurt．
57．This passage is mainly written t explain _______．
A．hw t keep yurself frm being hurt
B．hw t stay mentally healthy
C．hw and when t stay calm
D．why and hw t frgive thers
C
When truble cmes, what d we usually d? We pick up ur mbile phnes and call fr help．That’s easy, right? But in an emergency, many peple are unable t call fr help．Flds and earthquakes cme suddenly．Wars can hurt r kill．Successful cmmunicatin can smetimes mean the difference between life and death．
Meet French NGO Telecms Sans Frntiers (Telecmmunicatins Withut Brders (边际)．Its gal is t use mbile cmmunicatin technlgy (技术) t help peple in need．TSF began in 1998．First, they pened their main base (总部) in France．Then in 2003, they started anther base in Nicaragua．The next year they pened their Thailand base．Nw if a disaster hits anywhere in the wrld, TSF is ready．They can send wrkers t a disaster area t set up cmmunicatin systems within 24 hurs．
Once TSF arrives at a disaster area, they set up telephne cnnectins (连接点) and Internet service．They share these services with ther internatinal helpers n the scene such as the UN r UNICEF．Mbile cmmunicatin helps ther vlunteers d their jbs better．
TSF als ffers three-minute phne calls t lcal peple wh need t cntact their lved nes．These cmmunicatins can allw peple t get tgether again after being separated (分开)．Often the callers are mved t tears after speaking t a relative fund t be still alive．Then the families can decide n a safe curse f actin fr their family members．
Since 1998, TSF has helped thusands f peple in many cuntries．Mst f the TSF wrkers des nt get paid with mney, but the satisfactin（满足）f helping thers and changing lives is ften a great reward．
58．Telecms Sans Frntiers is____________________．
A．a mbile phne cmpany frm France B．a charity grup frm France
C．a mbile phne cmpany frm Thailand D．a charity grup frm Thailand
59．What des TSF mainly d?
A．They teach peple hw t use Internet service．
B．They prvide clean drinking water fr peple．
C．They ffer cmmunicatin services fr peple in need．
D．They help ther vlunteer grups d their jbs better．
60．Which ne shws the right rder f the fllwing events?
a．Peple are mved t cry．
b．TSF wrkers set up cmmunicatin systems．
c．A disaster hits smewhere in the wrld．
d．TSF arrives at the disaster area in a shrt time．
e．Peple make free calls t ther family members．
A．a-b-c-d-e B．c-b-d-a-e C．c-d-b-a-e D．c-d-b-e-a
五、词汇运用(每题1分, 共15分）
A)根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空, 每空一词。
61．She brke her cup because f her______________(粗心)．
62．My classmate wrks hard and teacher ften gives him sme___________(表扬).
63．Either his father r his mther__________(承诺) t buy him a cmputer if he gets gd mark．
64．The sft music makes us feel______________(放松).
65．It's difficult t make a______________(决定）t give up smking．
66．Egypt is an______________(古老的） cuntry in the wrld．
67．This year the Chinese gvernment has______________(创造) mre jbs t help slve prblems．
B)根据句意及汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空一词。
68．Whatever yu d, please remember______________(safe) is the mst imprtant．
69．Dn't believe in advertisements because they may hide sme______________(true)．
70．The teacher gives us______________( suggest） and help , s we get great prgress．
71．If the writer didn't have any______________(persn) experiences, he culdn't write such a wnderful nvel．
72．Yu never knw hw much difficulty we had______________(wrk) ut the prblem．
73．Playing cmputer games is ne f the real______________(reasn) f the by's nearsightedness．
74．Peple are s______________(patient) that they are waiting angrily．
75．Jack used t be a bright and______________(live) by, but nw he is always silent．
六、短文填空（每空1分, 共10分)
Steve Jbs, the designer f Apple Cmputer, was nt c____76_______when he was in schl．At that time, he was nt a gd student and he always m_____77______truble with his schlmates．When he went t c_____78______, he didn't change a lt．Then he drpped ut （辍学）．But he was f______79_____f new ideas．．
Steve Jbs started his first jb as a vide game d_____80______．He wrked there fr nly several m_____81______, and then he went t India．He hped that the trip wuld give him a change in his life．
In 1975, he began t make a new t_______82____f cmputer．Can yu i____83_______that he designed the Apple cmputer with his friend in his garage （车库）？He chse the name "Apple" just because it culd help him t remember a happy summer he nce s_____84______in an apple tree garden．
His Apple cmputer was such a great s_____85______that Steve Jbs sn became famus all ver the wrld．
七、任务型阅读(每题1分, 共10分)
Yu can have a strng will and really want t achieve yur gal（目标） but life has its way f kncking us ff curse．Things cme up, and distractins（分散注意力）happen．
Success needs attentin．Yu've had the experience f setting a gal and being really excited abut achieving it nly t have a few weeks r mnths t g by and realize the gal has drpped dwn n yur list frm the first place．
It is easy fr peple t get side tracked, This desn't just happen all at nce．Yu get ff track just little by little until ne day, yu realize yu're cmpletely ff track．Keeping yur mind n yur gal can be a lng-lasting fight because everything arund yu is trying t get yur attentin．
S what can yu d t keep yur attentin? There are several things yu can try．Yu can write dwn yu gal and read it every day．Yu can frm a picture ff achieving yur gal daily in yur mind．
One f my favrite methds f keeping my attentin n a gal is t keep asking myself, "Is what I'm ding right nw bringing me clser t my gal r further away? " Once yu answer that questin, yu'll knw what t d．Yu can make sure that yur daily t-d list includes ding smething that will take yu clser t yur gal．
If yu lk back at the gals yu've tried t achieve and realized yu haven't achieved any f yur majr gals, it may be time t just pay attentin t a single gal．This way, all f yur energy can be put twards realizing that ne gal which will increase yur chances f getting it．It's a lt better t just achieve ne gal than t wrk n a dzen and achieve nne f them．
Remember that yu're human and because f this, yu'll make sme mistakes．Instead f beating yurself up, just knw that certain things can take yur attentin away frm yur gals Once yu knw these things, yu can actively make the amunt f time less when they take yur attentin ff yur gals．
Distractins are like gravity, They cause us all t fall at times．The imprtant thing is that we g up again every time we fall．Get yur attentin back n yur gal when yu start t realize it's ging Smewhere else．
八、书面表达
假设你叫李明, 你们学校学生会要选一名副主席, 你想推荐Tm, 并附带了一张照片。请根据表格内容, 写一封90词左右的推荐信。信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Wang,
I’m writing t recmmend Tm as the new vice-chairpersn f the Students’ Unin． __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I think Tm is the mst suitable persn t be the new vice-chairpersn f the Students’ Unin．I hpe that yu agree with me．
Yurs sincerely,
Li Ming
Passage utline
Supprting
details
A cmmn fact
Achieving yur gal requires much 1 , but distractins can keep yu away frm success．
The way it happens
Peple ften get side tracked 2 ．Getting side tracked is a prcess , and yu have t 3 fighting against getting ff track．
4 n slving the prblem
Yu can 5 yurself f yu gal by writing it dwn, reading it daily and 6 achieving it．
Make sure what yu d helps yu get clser t yur gal．
It is highly 7 t achieve the gal if yu just wrk n ne each time．
Dn't feel srry, as humans cannt 8 making mistakes．
Accept the fact that distractins are certain t happen and try
t 9 the time f getting distracted．
Summary
Distractins are 10 t gravity in many ways．They cause us all t fall ften, but mre imprtantly, we can g back t ur gal timely．
姓名
Tm
照片描述
黄色T恤和蓝色牛仔裤, 因为黄色……, 蓝色……(自由发挥两点)
特长
精通电脑, 擅长演讲
性格、品质
自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人
个人事迹
经常花很多时间组织课外活动, 从不介意为班级做额外的工作, 总是尽最大努力帮助同学, 深受同学们欢迎。
参考答案
二、单选（每题1分, 共20分)
21-25 DDCCA 26-30 BCCCB 31-35 DACDC 36-40 DBACB
三、完形填空(每题1分, 共10分）
41-45 CABDB 46-50 ACBDC
四、阅读理解（每题2分, 共20分)
51-53 DAC 54-57 BCDD 58-60 BCD
五、词汇运用(每题1分, 共15分）
A)根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空, 每空一词。
61．carelessness 62．praise 63．prmises 64．relaxed 65．decisin
66．ancient 67．created
B)根据句意及汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空一词。
68．safety 69．truth 70．suggestins 71．persnal
72．wrking 73．impatient 74．lively
六、短文填空（每空1分, 共10分)
76．clever 77．made 78．cllege 79．full 80．designer
81．mnths 82．type 83．imagine 84．spent 85．success
七、任务型阅读(每题1分, 共10分)
86．attentin 87．easily 88．keep 89．Advice /Suggestins 90．remind
91．imagining 92．pssible 93．avid 94．reduce 95．similar
八、书面表达
略。