资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩8页未读，
继续阅读
山东省济宁市梁山县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力）
展开
这是一份山东省济宁市梁山县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力），文件包含精品解析山东省济宁市梁山县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析山东省济宁市梁山县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试题分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，60分;第II卷为非选择题，60分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，考试务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
3. 第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
4. 答第II卷时，务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5. 考试结束时，答题卡收回。
第Ｉ卷 (选择题 共60分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分)
（一）请听下面五组对话,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一张正确图片。听完每组对话后，你有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每组对话读两遍。
1. What des Sally want t make? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: Can yu tell me hw t make range juice?
M: Sure, Sally. Please watch carefully and yu will see hw it is made.
2. When will the mvie begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hurry up, Jhn. The mvie will begin sn.
M: Dn’t wrry. The mvie will begin at twenty t eight.
3. Where did Mark went in the summer hliday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mark, did yu have a gd summer hliday?
M: Yes I spent five days in the USA with my family.
4. What will the girl d n Saturday afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I will g shpping this Saturday afternn. Wuld yu like t g with me, Jhn?
M: I’d like t, but I have t many after-schl classes. The afternn is full.
5. What des David want t give t Betty as a birthday present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ll give Betty a teddy bear as a birthday present. What abut yu, David?
M: Well, I gave her sme flwers last year. Nw I want t give her a bx f chclate.
（二）请听录音中五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What’s Sue’s favrite prgram? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Talent shws.
B. CCTV news.
C. Sprts shws.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu like watching TV, Sue?
W: Yes, I d.
M: What’s yur favrite prgram?
W: Talent shws.
7. What des Mary ften d n weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Read bks.
B. Surf the Internet.
C. Take a walk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu ften d n weekends, Mary?
W: I ften surf the Internet.
8. Why will Sam be a little late fr the girl’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he must lk after his sister fr a while.
B. Because he must d his hmewrk first.
C. Because he must have a guitar lessn first.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can yu cme t my party, Sam?
M: Yes, sure. But I’m afraid I will be a little late fr yur party. I must have a guitar lessn first.
9. What is Jim ging t d tnight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watch a mvie at the cinema.
B. Listen t music at hme.
C. G ut fr dinner.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu want t d tnight, Jenny?
W: I want t g t the cinema. What abut yu, Jim?
M: Just listen t music at hme.
10. Wh is the tallest, Tim, Jim r David? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tim.B. Jim.C. David.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Tim is very tall in ur class.
W: Yes, but Jim is taller than him. And David is taller than Jim.
（三）听下面两段较长对话，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的回答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Rbert want t be?
A. A scientist.B. An artist.C. An astrnaut.
12. Where des Rbert think he will live?
A. At a space statin.B. On the mn.C. Other planets.
【答案】11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd mrning, Rbert!
M: Gd mrning, Laura.
W: What d yu think yur life will be like in 10 years?
M: I think I’ll be an astrnaut.
W: An astrnaut? That’s interesting.
M: I’ll fly rckets t the mn. Maybe I’ll als fly t ther planets.
W: Oh, and where will yu live?
M: I’ll live at a space statin.
W: That sunds great!
请对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des Susan think f Mark Twain’s nvels?
A Bring.B. Fantastic.C. Relaxing.
14. What des Susan want t be in the future?
A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A reprter.
15. What will Susan d n Sunday?
A. D her hmewrk.
B. G t the library.
C. Write stries.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Susan, I remember yu have read Tm Sawyer twice. Dn’t yu feel bred?
W: N, Dad. I really like Mark Twain’s nvels. His nvels are fantastic. I want t be a writer in the future.
M: I’m very glad that yu want t be a writer. Hw are yu ging t make it?
W: I’m ging t keep n writing stries.
M: Great. Hpe yur dream will cme true. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
W: I’m ging t d my hmewrk this Saturday. I will g t the library t brrw mre bks n Sunday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Sure.
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计45分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
I am May and at my hme Mther’s Day is always a fun time every year. This year is n exceptin (例外). My brther and I want ur mm t feel special and we want t give her a day ff frm husewrk.
In the mrning, I wke up befre everyne else t hang up a pster (海报). I wrte “Happy Mther’s Day!” n it. My dad als gt up early and helped put sme flwers in a vase (花瓶). When my mm wke up, she was happy t read ur cards fr her. The cards are next t her bed. When she watched the mrning news with my dad, it was time t shw my cking skills (技能). I made sme delicius fd with my brther’s help. My mm and I lve bard games, s after a shrt walk arund the neighbrhd, we played all f her favrites. In my family, playing a fun bard game turns int a big cmpetitin. After dinner, we went t the cinema. And we watched ne f my mm’s favrite mvies frm her teenage years.
16. Wh wke up the earliest n Mther’s Day?
A. May.B. May’s father.
C. May’s mther.D. May’s brther.
17. What did May’s father d after he wke up?
A. He hung up a pster.
B. He put sme flwers in a vase.
C. He read cards and she was very happy.
D. He made delicius fd.
18. What did May’s family d after dinner?
A. They played bard games.
B. They bught sme flwers.
C. They went t the cinema.
D. They walked arund the neighbrhd.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了May和家人为了庆祝母亲节所做的事情。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the mrning, I wke up befre everyne else t hang up a pster. I wrte ‘Happy Mther’s Day!’ n it.”可知，May在母亲节这天醒得最早。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My dad als gt up early and helped put sme flwers in a vase.”可知，May的爸爸起来后，把花放进花瓶里。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After dinner, we went t the cinema.”可知，晚饭后，May一家人去看电影。故选C。
B
Bys and girls, d yu have the habit f making reslutins befre the new term (学期) starts? Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Andy and three f his classmates.
19. What is Andy’s reslutin?
A. D mre exercise.
B. Ck fish fr parents.
C. Learn hw t ride a bicycle.
D. Help parents d mre husewrk.
20. Linda is ging t learn hw t ck frm ________.
A. Aunt Susan
B. Aunt Maria
C. Uncle Tny
D. Cusin Jimmy
21. Why is Jimmy ging t run mre every day?
A. Because he likes running.
B. Because he is a little heavy.
C. Because this is his hmewrk.
D. Because he will mve t a new huse.
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Andy’s father is a teacher.
B. Andy’s mther is a scientist.
C. Andy’s parents are free.
D. Andy will d mre husewrk.
【答案】19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了新学期四位同学的计划。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Andy and three f his classmates.”，Name中的最后一栏和Reslutins一栏“In the new term, I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.”可知，文章介绍了Andy和她三位同学的新学期计划，最后一栏没有标注名字，即此人为Andy，Andy计划在新学期里，要帮助父母做更多的家务。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据Linda一栏中“I am ging t learn hw t ck frm Aunt Susan.”可知，Linda要跟苏珊阿姨学做饭。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jimmy一栏中“I’m kind f the new term, I’ll run fr mre than fifteen minutes every day.”可知，Jimmy认为自己有点儿重，在新学期里，我每天要跑15分钟以上，即Jimmy每天都要跑得更多是因为自己有点儿重。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Andy and three f his classmates.”和最后一栏中“My father is a scientist and my mther wrks as a teacher. They are always very busy.”可知，文章介绍了Andy和她三位同学的新学期计划，最后一栏没有标注名字，即此人为Andy，Andy的父亲是一名科学家，母亲是一名教师，他们总是很忙，在新学期里，Andy要帮助他们做更多的家务。故选D。
C
Once upn a time, there was a beaver (海狸) named Furry living in the frest. He had lts f friends and liked t play utside. One day, a big wlf came and started saying, “This is my frest and I am bigger and strnger than yu. S yu will have t mve ut f the frest by tmrrw r I will destry (摧毁) yur huse.”
Later that night Furry and his friends were thinking what t d. Furry suggested that they shuld build a trap (陷阱) t catch the wlf and teach him a lessn that there was smebdy strnger than him. The beavers decided it wuld be a deep hle cvered with sticks (树枝) n it.
One f the beavers asked, “Hw are we ging t d that?” Furry suggested that they culd ask the rabbits fr help t build the trap. Abut ne hur later the beavers went t the rabbits’ huse and explained (解释) what was ging t happen tmrrw mrning.
The rabbits agreed t help. It tk them the whle night but they finished it by the mrning. In the mrning they all hid up in the trees. The wlf came and barked at them t pack their bags and leave the frest as sn as pssible. Since the wlf wasn’t lking where he was ging, he fell int the trap.
All the animals came and saw that the wlf was trapped in the hle. The wlf kept asking whether they culd let him ut f the hle, but Furry said, “We wuld but since yu have been s unkind t us we will nt let yu ut f the hle.” Then the wlf prmised that he wuld never tell them t mve ut f the frest and wuld be friendly t them.
Furry and his friends frgave (原谅) the wlf and they gt a big stick and drpped it dwn the hle s that the wlf culd climb ut.
23. The wlf wanted t capture (占领) the frest because ________.
A. he wanted t play with the ther animals utside
B. he was afraid that there wasn’t enugh fd in the frest
C. he thught the beaver was smaller and weaker than him
D. he thught he was bigger and strnger than ther animals, the frest was his wn.
24. Wh did Furry ask fr help t build the trap?
A. Other beavers.
B. The wlf.
C. The rabbits.
D. All the animals.
25. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A. the wlf knew there was smebdy strnger than him at last
B. Furry made a deep hle cvered with sticks n it by himself
C. Furry and his friends destryed the wlf’s huse
D. it tk Furry and his friends the whle day t build the trap
26. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Trust yurself and yu will make a gd chice.
B. Dn’t be unkind t thers r yu’ll get it back.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D Always learn t see things in a gd way.
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只不友善的狼想要占领森林，强迫小海狸搬出森林，最后在兔子的帮助下，大家给了狼一个教训，让它明白有比它更强的人，狼表示从今往后会和大家友好相处的故事。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“One day, a big wlf came and started saying, ‘This is my frest and I am bigger and strnger than yu. S yu will have t mve ut f the frest by tmrrw r I will destry yur huse.’”可知，一天，一只大灰狼来了，对小海狸说这是它的森林，它比小海狸更大更强壮，所以让小海狸明天必须搬出森林，否则就会毁了小海狸的房子，可推测狼想占领森林是因为他认为自己比其他动物更大更强壮，森林是他自己的。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Furry suggested that they culd ask the rabbits fr help t build the rabbits agreed t help.”可知，Furry建议它们可以向兔子寻求帮助来建造陷阱，兔子们同意帮忙。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Furry suggested that they shuld build a trap t catch the wlf and teach him a lessn that there was smebdy strnger than him. The beavers decided it wuld be a deep hle cvered with sticks n rabbits agreed t help. It tk them the whle night but they finished it by the the wlf wasn’t lking where he was ging, he fell int the the wlf prmised that he wuld never tell them t mve ut f the frest and wuld be friendly t them.”可知，Furry建议它们应该建一个陷阱来抓狼，让它知道有比它更强的人，并且决定挖一个深坑，上面覆盖着树枝，兔子们同意帮忙，它们花了一整晚的时间，到了早上才完成，狼没有注意掉进了陷阱，最后狼承诺永远不会让它们搬出森林，并对它们友好，可推测最后狼明白了有比它更强人，A选项“狼知道终于有人比它更强了”与文章相符。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了一只不友善的狼想要占领森林，强迫小海狸搬出森林，最后在兔子的帮助下，大家给了狼一个教训，让它明白有比它更强的人，狼表示从今往后会和大家友好相处，可推测文章让我们明白了不要对别人不友善，否则你会得到报应。故选B。
D
A new reprt shws what life might be like 100 years frm nw. Experts n space and city planners give their ideas n the life in 2119.
25 years ag, we culd nt imagine hw greatly the Internet wuld change ur lives. Nw the Internet has cmpletely changed the way we cmmunicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century wuld be even mre unbelievable.
The way we live, wrk and play will be different frm tday. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities and hlidays in space. Peple will wrk at hme and have virtual (虚拟的) wrk meetings. Peple will have 3D printers t “print” everything they need at hme, such as fd, clthes and s n. There will als be less need fr dctrs. Our hme health rbt will tell us what the prblem is and give us treatment (治疗). We will als be ging int space fr hlidays and t get resurces (资源) that we have used up n earth. Researchers questined 2000 adults abut the predictin. And mst f them thught they were mst pssibly t happen in the future.
27. Accrding t the text, we culd nt imagine 25 years ag that ________.
A. we wuld spend the hlidays in space
B. the Internet wuld change ur life greatly
C. there wuld be mre need fr dctrs
D. we shuld make everything we need at hme
28. The underlined wrd “unbelievable” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 怀疑的B. 可信的C. 难以置信的D. 难以想象的
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut the changes in 2119?
A. Peple will have t g t wrk frm hme t ffice as tday.
B. There will be less need fr dctrs.
C. Peple will be ging int space fr hlidays
D. Peple will have 3D printers t “print” everything they need at hme.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. What Life Might Be Like in 2119
B. Why Will Change Happen in 2119
C. Hw Will We G int Space fr Hlidays
D. Hw Des the Internet Change Our Life
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了100后——2119年，我们的生活所发生的变化。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“25 years ag, we culd nt imagine hw greatly the Internet wuld change ur lives.”可知，25年前，我们无法想象互联网会对我们的生活产生多大的改变。故选B。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“25 years ag, we culd nt imagine hw greatly the Internet wuld change ur lives. Nw the Internet has cmpletely changed the way we cmmunicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century wuld be even mre unbelievable.”可知，25年前，我们无法想象互联网会对我们的生活产生多大的改变，但现在，互联网已经彻底改变了我们交流和学习的方式，即他们表示下个世纪的变化将更加令人难以置信，可推测unbelievable表示“难以置信的”。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple will wrk at hme and have virtual wrk meetings. Peple will have 3D printers t “print” everything they need at hme, such as fd, clthes and s n. There will als be less need fr dctrs. Our hme health rbt will tell us what the prblem is and give us treatment. We will als be ging int space fr hlidays and t get resurces that we have used up n earth.”可知，人们将在家工作，并举行虚拟工作会议，人们将有3D打印机来“打印”家里需要的一切，对医生的需求也将减少，我们还将进入太空度假，A选项“人们将不得不像今天一样从家到办公室上班。”与文章不符。故选A。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了100后——2119年，我们的生活所发生的变化，即2119年的生活会是什么样子。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共60分)
三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分）
请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】31. Wrld
32. living 33. nce
34. Friday 35. lvely
【解析】
【原文】My favrite TV prgram is Animal Wrld. Yu can easily tell frm its name what the prgram is abut. It shws the living habits and eating habits f different kinds f animals arund the wrld. I watch it nce a week, usually n Friday evening. I like Animal Wrld best because I’m interested in animals. Als, I think the animals in the prgram lk very lvely. I can learn s much abut animals frm this prgram and why we need t save endangered animals.
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
36. I hpe t receive yur r________ sn.
【答案】(r)eply
【解析】
【详解】句意：我希望很快收到你的答复。根据语境和首字母提示可知，此处是希望收到答复，空处需填名词，reply“答复”，名词。故填(r)eply。
37. Yu shuld take the final exam s________.
【答案】(s)eriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：你应该认真对待期末考试。根据语境和首字母提示可知，要认真对待考试，take sth. seriusly表示“认真对待……”，固定短语。故填(s)eriusly。
38. I like reading bks and writing a________ when I am free.
【答案】(a)rticles
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我空闲的时候，我喜欢读书和写文章。根据“writing a...”可知，是指写文章，空处用名词复数articles“文章”，表泛指。故填(a)rticles。
39. U________ yu bring ut yur best, they wn’t chse yu.
【答案】(U)nless
【解析】
【详解】句意：除非你表现出最好的一面，否则他们不会选择你。“yu bring ut yur best”是“they wn’t chse yu”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故填(U)nless。
40. I want t be a ________ (牙科医生) when I grw up.
【答案】dentist
【解析】
【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名牙医。dentist“牙科医生”，a后接名词单数。故填dentist。
41. Wrries and prblems are ________ (正常的) in life.
【答案】nrmal
【解析】
【详解】句意：烦恼和问题在生活中是正常的。nrmal“正常的”，为形容词，在此处作表语。故填nrmal。
42. We can get lts f ________ (信息) n the Internet.
【答案】infrmatin
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以在互联网上得到很多信息。infrmatin“信息”，此处是不可数名词。故填infrmatin。
43. Tm ________ (悬挂) his clthes up and made them dry s that he culd wear them the next day.
【答案】hung
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆把衣服挂起来晾干，以便第二天穿。hang“悬挂”，根据“and made”可知，and连接的并列谓语时态应保持一致，因此空处也用动词的过去式。故填hung。
五、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A yung man applied fr the jb (求职) f the “ffice by” at Micrsft. The HR manager interviewed (面试) him. And then he watched him ____44____ (clean) the flr as a test.
“Yu’ve passed the test,” he said “Give me yur email address and I ____45____ (send) yu the applicatin (申请表) t fill in, as well as when yu may start yur wrk.”
The man replied, “But I dn’t have a cmputer ____46____ an email.”
“I’m srry,” said the HR manager, “We are a cmputer cmpany. We can’t hire (聘用) a man withut an email.”
The man ____47____ (leave) with n hpe at all. He didn’t knw what t d, with nly 10 dllars in his pcket. He then decided t g t the supermarket and buy a bx f 10 kg ____48____ (tmat) . He then sld the tmates in a dr-t-drway. In less than tw hurs, he dubled (加倍) his mney. He did this three mre times, and returned hme with 120 dllars.
The man realized that he culd ____49____ (make) a living in this way, and started t g every day early, and return late. His mney dubled r tripled (三倍) every day. Shrtly, he bught a cart, then a truck, and then he had his wn cmpany selling different kinds f fds. Five years later, the man became ne f ____50____ (big) fd sellers in the US.
One day after an interview with a TV reprter, the reprter asked him ____51____ his email. The man replied, “I dn’t have an email.” The reprter asked curiusly, “Yu dn’t have an email, and yet yu are s successful. Can yu imagine (想象) what yu culd have been ____52____ yu had an email?”
The man thught fr a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be ____53____ (不定冠词) ‘ffice by’ at Micrsft!”
【答案】44. cleaning
45. will send##shall send
46. r 47. left
48. tmates
49. make 50. the biggest
51. fr 52. if
53. an
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人因为没有电子邮件而失去了在微软公司工作的机会，但他没有放弃，最后通过自己的努力成为了美国最大的食品销售商的故事。
【44题详解】
句意：然后作为测试，他看着他打扫地板。根据“And then he watched flr as a test.”和参考词汇可知，把他打扫地板作为测试，可推测此处是他看着他打扫地板，强调动作正在进行，watch sb ding sth表示“看某人正在做某事”，空处需填现在分词，作宾补，cleaning为动词clean的现在分词。故填cleaning。
【45题详解】
句意：把你的电子邮件地址给我，我会把申请表发给你填写，你什么时候可以开始工作。根据“Yu’ve passed the test,...”和参考词汇可知，经理表示年轻人通过了面试，他向年轻人要电子邮件，可推测此处是我会把申请表发给你填写，时态为一般将来时，主语为I，第一人称单数，谓语用“will/shall+动词原形”的结构，send“发送”，动词。故填will/shall send。
【46题详解】
句意：但我没有电脑，也没有电子邮件。根据“‘I’m srry,’ said the HR manager, ‘We are a cmputer cmpany. We can’t hire a man withut an email.’”可知，经理表示很遗憾，他们是一家电脑公司，他们不能雇佣一个没有电子邮件的人，可推测此处是我没有电脑，也没有电子邮件，空处需填并列连词，r用于否定句中。故填r。
【47题详解】
句意：那人没有一点希望地离开了。根据“The n hpe at all.”和参考词汇可知，没被聘用，年轻人离开了，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，left为动词leave的过去式。故填left。
【48题详解】
句意：然后他决定去超市买一箱10公斤的西红柿。根据“a bx f 10 kg”和参考词汇可知，此处是一箱10公斤的西红柿，空处需填名词复数，tmates为名词tmat的复数形式。故填tmates。
【49题详解】
句意：这个男人意识到他可以用这种方式谋生，于是开始每天早出晚归。根据“culd”和参考词汇可知，此处是他可以用这种方式谋生，情态动词culd后需填动词原形，make a living表示“谋生”，make“从事”，动词。故填make。
【50题详解】
句意：五年后，这名男子成为美国最大的食品销售商之一。根据“ne sellers”和参考词汇可知，“ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，biggest为形容词big的最高级。故填the biggest。
【51题详解】
句意：一天，在接受电视台记者采访后，记者向他要电子邮件。根据“The man replied, ‘I dn’t have an email.’”可知，男人表示自己没有电子邮件，可推测此处是记者向他要电子邮件，ask sb fr sth表示“向某人要某物”。故填fr。
【52题详解】
句意：你能想象如果你有电子邮件，你会成为什么样的人吗？根据“Yu dn’t have an email, and yet yu are s successful.”可知，记者表示男人没有电子邮件，但也很成功，可推测此处是如果你有电子邮件，你会成为什么样的人，句子为条件状语从句，空处需填从属连词，if“如果”符合语境。故填if。
【53题详解】
句意：是的，我会成为一名微软的‘办公室勤杂员’！根据“ffice by”和参考词汇可知，如果在应聘时男人有电子邮件，他会被录用，成为微软的办公室勤杂员，可推测此处是我会成为一名微软的办公室勤杂员，此处为泛指，ffice首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读下面一篇短文，分别从相应的方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，每个单词使用一次。
Rbts serving peple isn’t a dream any mre. If yu ____54____ Liu Hasheng’s restaurant in Harbin, yu will find 18 rbts there. They are ready t serve yu and make sure that yu enjy having meals in the restaurant.
It’s ____55____ t see hw the 18 rbts wrk in the restaurant. When yu walk in, yu’ll see a rbt cme up and say, “Hell, Earth Persn! Welcme t the Rbt Restaurant.” After yu rder yur meal, the rbts ____56____ the kitchen begin t d the cking. When the fd is ready, a rbt waiter will glide (滑行) ut f the kitchen t serve yu with yur meal. And ____57____ yu enjy their delicius fd, a rbt sings lvely sngs fr yu.
Yu may ask, “Where d all these rbts cme frm?” Liu said the rbts were made by the Harbin Hahai Rbt Cmpany. He said he ____58____ 200,000 t 300,000 yuan n each rbt.
After a busy day, all the rbts will g fr a “meal”, which is electricity (电), fr abut tw ____59____. After the “meal”, the rbts can keep wrking fr five hurs. The restaurant is always full f peple. And nw it has a menu with ____60____ than 30 dishes, and the price fr a dinner is abut 40 t 50 yuan. D yu want t g and have a try in this restaurant?
【答案】54. visit
55. wnderful
56. in 57. when
58. spent 59. hurs
60. mre
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人可以为人提供服务，并以哈尔滨的一家餐馆为例，说明机器人是怎样在餐馆为人服务。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你去哈尔滨刘哈生的餐馆，你会发现那里有18个机器人。根据“ If Hasheng’s restaurant in Harbin”可知，可知，是指去哈尔滨刘哈生的餐馆。visit符合语境，if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是yu，动词用原形。故填visit。
【55题详解】
句意：看到这18个机器人如何在餐厅工作真是太棒了。空处应填形容词作表语，结合备选词可知，wnderful“极好的”符合语境，故填wnderful。
【56题详解】
句意：你点完餐后，厨房里的机器人就开始做饭。根据“the kitchen begin t d the cking. ”可知，是指厨房里的机器人，应用介词in。故填in。
【57题详解】
句意：当你享受他们美味的食物时，机器人会为你唱可爱的歌。根据“yu enjy their delicius fd, a rbt sings lvely sngs fr yu.”可知，这里有一个从句，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
【58题详解】
句意：他说他在每个机器人上花了20万到30万元。根据“200,000 t 300,000 yuan n each rbt.”可知，在每个机器人上花了20万到30万元，主语是人，应用spend表示“花费”，主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去时。故填spent。
【59题详解】
句意：忙碌了一天之后，所有的机器人都会去吃一顿“饭”，也就是充大约两个小时的电。根据“which is electricity (电), fr abut tw”可知，是指充大约两个小时的电。hur“小时”，这里用复数。故填hurs。
【60题详解】
句意：现在它的菜单上有30多道菜，一顿饭的价格大约是40到50元。mre than“超过”，故填mre。
阅读短文，根据要求回答所给问题。
Hi, I’m Ted. Like many ther yung bys, I didn’t knw what I wanted t be when I was a middle schl student. My mther advised me t be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was nt interested in it. My father wanted me t be a pianist. Hwever, I culdn’t stand spending all f my time in frnt f a pian.
I gt my gal (目标) after I went t high schl. I gt a part-time jb at the schl radi statin and I fund it was interesting. I lved t discuss schl life and my favrite music with my schlmates n the radi. I kept ding this jb during the next six years. When I left the university, I gt a full-time jb at ur lcal (当地的) radi statin. My career (事业) began. My prgram is successful and I have a lt f fans. I enjy my jb and my life nw.
61. What did Ted’s mther d?
___________________________________
62. When did Ted start wrking at a radi statin?
___________________________________
63. What did Ted talk abut n the radi?
___________________________________
64. 翻译文中划线的句子（英译汉）。
___________________________________
65. 给这篇短文拟一个合适的标题。
___________________________________
【答案】61. A teacher./Teacher./She was a teacher.
62. When he was a high schl student./After he went t high schl./When he studied at high schl.
63. Schl life and his favrite music.
64. 我父亲想让我成为一名钢琴家。
65. The part-time jb helped me find my career (jb)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的兼职工作帮助他找到了事业目标。
【61题详解】
根据“My mther advised me t be a teacher like her”可知，Ted的妈妈是名老师。故填A teacher./Teacher./She was a teacher.
【62题详解】
根据“I gt my gal (目标) after I went t high schl. I gt a part-time jb at the schl radi statin and I fund it was interesting.”可知，在进入高中后，Ted开始在广播站工作。故填When he was a high schl student./After he went t high schl./When he studied at high schl.
【63题详解】
根据“I lved t discuss schl life and my favrite music with my schlmates n the radi.”可知，在广播站谈论学校生活和他最喜欢的音乐。故填Schl life and his favrite music.
【64题详解】
My father“我父亲”；wanted me t be“想让我成为”；a pianist“一名钢琴家”。故填：我父亲想让我成为一名钢琴家。
【65题详解】
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的兼职工作帮助他找到了事业目标，因此“The part-time jb helped me find my career (jb)‘这份兼职工作帮助我找到了我的职业’”可作为标题。故填The part-time jb helped me find my career (jb)。
八、写作（共 1小题,计15分）
66. 现如今，手机在人们的生活中越来越普及，许多学生也拥有了自己的手机。谈谈你对学生使用手机的看法。
提示：
1.首先，可以用手机和家人、朋友打电话；
2.第二，可以在手机上收、发信息；
3.第三，手机还可以用来看电影和电视节目、听音乐和网上购物等；
4.但是，使用手机也带来了一些严重问题。有些学生用手机长时间玩游戏，对眼睛有害，同时也影响学习；
5.学生应该正确使用手机。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名；
2.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Mbile phnes are mre and mre ppular in ur life nw. Lts f students als have mbile phnes.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Mbile phnes are mre and mre ppular in ur life nw. Lts f students als have mbile phnes.
Firstly, we can use mbile phnes t make phne calls with family and friends. Secndly, we can get and send infrmatin n mbile phnes. Thirdly, we can als use them t watch mvies and TV prgrams, listen t music and shp nline. But using mbile phnes als brings sme serius prblems. Sme students spend t much time playing games n mbile phnes. It’s bad fr their eyes. At the same time, it is bad fr their study, t.
S students shuld use mbile phnes prperly.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示要点介绍手机给学生带来的好处及坏处，并表达自己的看法，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题；
第二步，介绍手机给学生带来的好处及坏处；
第三步，表达自己的观点“学生应正确使用手机”。
[亮点词汇]
①make phne calls打电话
②spend time ding sth花时间做某事
③be bad fr对……有坏处
④at the same time同时
[高分句型]
But using mbile phnes als brings sme serius prblems. (动名词作主语)Name
Reslutins
Nw, I g t schl by bus every day. I’m ging t mve t a new huse sn. It is clse t schl. In the new term, I’m ging t learn hw t ride a bicycle. And I will ride t schl every day.
In the new term, I’m ging t take up a new hbby—cking. My parents’ favrite fd is fish. I want t ck fish fr them. I am ging t learn hw t ck frm Aunt Susan.
I’m kind f heavy. S in the new term, I’m ging t d mre exercise. I run fr fifteen minutes every day nw. In the new term, I’ll run fr mre than fifteen minutes every day.
My father is a scientist and my mther wrks as a teacher. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.
My favrite prgram
Animal ____31____
What t shw
Animals’ ____32____ and eating habits.
Hw ften and when t watch the prgram
I watch it ____33____ a week, usually n ____34____ evening.
Why t watch the prgram
Because I’m interested in animals and I think the animals lk very ____35____.
What t learn frm the prgram
I can learn s much abut animals and why we need t save endangered animals.
wnderful, when, hurs, in, mre, spent, visit, mst, ff
注意事项：
1. 本试题分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，60分;第II卷为非选择题，60分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，考试务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
3. 第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
4. 答第II卷时，务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5. 考试结束时，答题卡收回。
第Ｉ卷 (选择题 共60分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分)
（一）请听下面五组对话,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一张正确图片。听完每组对话后，你有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每组对话读两遍。
1. What des Sally want t make? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: Can yu tell me hw t make range juice?
M: Sure, Sally. Please watch carefully and yu will see hw it is made.
2. When will the mvie begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hurry up, Jhn. The mvie will begin sn.
M: Dn’t wrry. The mvie will begin at twenty t eight.
3. Where did Mark went in the summer hliday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Mark, did yu have a gd summer hliday?
M: Yes I spent five days in the USA with my family.
4. What will the girl d n Saturday afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I will g shpping this Saturday afternn. Wuld yu like t g with me, Jhn?
M: I’d like t, but I have t many after-schl classes. The afternn is full.
5. What des David want t give t Betty as a birthday present? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ll give Betty a teddy bear as a birthday present. What abut yu, David?
M: Well, I gave her sme flwers last year. Nw I want t give her a bx f chclate.
（二）请听录音中五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What’s Sue’s favrite prgram? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Talent shws.
B. CCTV news.
C. Sprts shws.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu like watching TV, Sue?
W: Yes, I d.
M: What’s yur favrite prgram?
W: Talent shws.
7. What des Mary ften d n weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Read bks.
B. Surf the Internet.
C. Take a walk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu ften d n weekends, Mary?
W: I ften surf the Internet.
8. Why will Sam be a little late fr the girl’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he must lk after his sister fr a while.
B. Because he must d his hmewrk first.
C. Because he must have a guitar lessn first.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Can yu cme t my party, Sam?
M: Yes, sure. But I’m afraid I will be a little late fr yur party. I must have a guitar lessn first.
9. What is Jim ging t d tnight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watch a mvie at the cinema.
B. Listen t music at hme.
C. G ut fr dinner.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What d yu want t d tnight, Jenny?
W: I want t g t the cinema. What abut yu, Jim?
M: Just listen t music at hme.
10. Wh is the tallest, Tim, Jim r David? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tim.B. Jim.C. David.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Tim is very tall in ur class.
W: Yes, but Jim is taller than him. And David is taller than Jim.
（三）听下面两段较长对话，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的回答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Rbert want t be?
A. A scientist.B. An artist.C. An astrnaut.
12. Where des Rbert think he will live?
A. At a space statin.B. On the mn.C. Other planets.
【答案】11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd mrning, Rbert!
M: Gd mrning, Laura.
W: What d yu think yur life will be like in 10 years?
M: I think I’ll be an astrnaut.
W: An astrnaut? That’s interesting.
M: I’ll fly rckets t the mn. Maybe I’ll als fly t ther planets.
W: Oh, and where will yu live?
M: I’ll live at a space statin.
W: That sunds great!
请对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What des Susan think f Mark Twain’s nvels?
A Bring.B. Fantastic.C. Relaxing.
14. What des Susan want t be in the future?
A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A reprter.
15. What will Susan d n Sunday?
A. D her hmewrk.
B. G t the library.
C. Write stries.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Susan, I remember yu have read Tm Sawyer twice. Dn’t yu feel bred?
W: N, Dad. I really like Mark Twain’s nvels. His nvels are fantastic. I want t be a writer in the future.
M: I’m very glad that yu want t be a writer. Hw are yu ging t make it?
W: I’m ging t keep n writing stries.
M: Great. Hpe yur dream will cme true. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
W: I’m ging t d my hmewrk this Saturday. I will g t the library t brrw mre bks n Sunday. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Sure.
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计45分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
I am May and at my hme Mther’s Day is always a fun time every year. This year is n exceptin (例外). My brther and I want ur mm t feel special and we want t give her a day ff frm husewrk.
In the mrning, I wke up befre everyne else t hang up a pster (海报). I wrte “Happy Mther’s Day!” n it. My dad als gt up early and helped put sme flwers in a vase (花瓶). When my mm wke up, she was happy t read ur cards fr her. The cards are next t her bed. When she watched the mrning news with my dad, it was time t shw my cking skills (技能). I made sme delicius fd with my brther’s help. My mm and I lve bard games, s after a shrt walk arund the neighbrhd, we played all f her favrites. In my family, playing a fun bard game turns int a big cmpetitin. After dinner, we went t the cinema. And we watched ne f my mm’s favrite mvies frm her teenage years.
16. Wh wke up the earliest n Mther’s Day?
A. May.B. May’s father.
C. May’s mther.D. May’s brther.
17. What did May’s father d after he wke up?
A. He hung up a pster.
B. He put sme flwers in a vase.
C. He read cards and she was very happy.
D. He made delicius fd.
18. What did May’s family d after dinner?
A. They played bard games.
B. They bught sme flwers.
C. They went t the cinema.
D. They walked arund the neighbrhd.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了May和家人为了庆祝母亲节所做的事情。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the mrning, I wke up befre everyne else t hang up a pster. I wrte ‘Happy Mther’s Day!’ n it.”可知，May在母亲节这天醒得最早。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My dad als gt up early and helped put sme flwers in a vase.”可知，May的爸爸起来后，把花放进花瓶里。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After dinner, we went t the cinema.”可知，晚饭后，May一家人去看电影。故选C。
B
Bys and girls, d yu have the habit f making reslutins befre the new term (学期) starts? Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Andy and three f his classmates.
19. What is Andy’s reslutin?
A. D mre exercise.
B. Ck fish fr parents.
C. Learn hw t ride a bicycle.
D. Help parents d mre husewrk.
20. Linda is ging t learn hw t ck frm ________.
A. Aunt Susan
B. Aunt Maria
C. Uncle Tny
D. Cusin Jimmy
21. Why is Jimmy ging t run mre every day?
A. Because he likes running.
B. Because he is a little heavy.
C. Because this is his hmewrk.
D. Because he will mve t a new huse.
22. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Andy’s father is a teacher.
B. Andy’s mther is a scientist.
C. Andy’s parents are free.
D. Andy will d mre husewrk.
【答案】19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了新学期四位同学的计划。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Andy and three f his classmates.”，Name中的最后一栏和Reslutins一栏“In the new term, I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.”可知，文章介绍了Andy和她三位同学的新学期计划，最后一栏没有标注名字，即此人为Andy，Andy计划在新学期里，要帮助父母做更多的家务。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据Linda一栏中“I am ging t learn hw t ck frm Aunt Susan.”可知，Linda要跟苏珊阿姨学做饭。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jimmy一栏中“I’m kind f the new term, I’ll run fr mre than fifteen minutes every day.”可知，Jimmy认为自己有点儿重，在新学期里，我每天要跑15分钟以上，即Jimmy每天都要跑得更多是因为自己有点儿重。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Read and have a lk at the reslutins f Andy and three f his classmates.”和最后一栏中“My father is a scientist and my mther wrks as a teacher. They are always very busy.”可知，文章介绍了Andy和她三位同学的新学期计划，最后一栏没有标注名字，即此人为Andy，Andy的父亲是一名科学家，母亲是一名教师，他们总是很忙，在新学期里，Andy要帮助他们做更多的家务。故选D。
C
Once upn a time, there was a beaver (海狸) named Furry living in the frest. He had lts f friends and liked t play utside. One day, a big wlf came and started saying, “This is my frest and I am bigger and strnger than yu. S yu will have t mve ut f the frest by tmrrw r I will destry (摧毁) yur huse.”
Later that night Furry and his friends were thinking what t d. Furry suggested that they shuld build a trap (陷阱) t catch the wlf and teach him a lessn that there was smebdy strnger than him. The beavers decided it wuld be a deep hle cvered with sticks (树枝) n it.
One f the beavers asked, “Hw are we ging t d that?” Furry suggested that they culd ask the rabbits fr help t build the trap. Abut ne hur later the beavers went t the rabbits’ huse and explained (解释) what was ging t happen tmrrw mrning.
The rabbits agreed t help. It tk them the whle night but they finished it by the mrning. In the mrning they all hid up in the trees. The wlf came and barked at them t pack their bags and leave the frest as sn as pssible. Since the wlf wasn’t lking where he was ging, he fell int the trap.
All the animals came and saw that the wlf was trapped in the hle. The wlf kept asking whether they culd let him ut f the hle, but Furry said, “We wuld but since yu have been s unkind t us we will nt let yu ut f the hle.” Then the wlf prmised that he wuld never tell them t mve ut f the frest and wuld be friendly t them.
Furry and his friends frgave (原谅) the wlf and they gt a big stick and drpped it dwn the hle s that the wlf culd climb ut.
23. The wlf wanted t capture (占领) the frest because ________.
A. he wanted t play with the ther animals utside
B. he was afraid that there wasn’t enugh fd in the frest
C. he thught the beaver was smaller and weaker than him
D. he thught he was bigger and strnger than ther animals, the frest was his wn.
24. Wh did Furry ask fr help t build the trap?
A. Other beavers.
B. The wlf.
C. The rabbits.
D. All the animals.
25. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A. the wlf knew there was smebdy strnger than him at last
B. Furry made a deep hle cvered with sticks n it by himself
C. Furry and his friends destryed the wlf’s huse
D. it tk Furry and his friends the whle day t build the trap
26. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Trust yurself and yu will make a gd chice.
B. Dn’t be unkind t thers r yu’ll get it back.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D Always learn t see things in a gd way.
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只不友善的狼想要占领森林，强迫小海狸搬出森林，最后在兔子的帮助下，大家给了狼一个教训，让它明白有比它更强的人，狼表示从今往后会和大家友好相处的故事。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据“One day, a big wlf came and started saying, ‘This is my frest and I am bigger and strnger than yu. S yu will have t mve ut f the frest by tmrrw r I will destry yur huse.’”可知，一天，一只大灰狼来了，对小海狸说这是它的森林，它比小海狸更大更强壮，所以让小海狸明天必须搬出森林，否则就会毁了小海狸的房子，可推测狼想占领森林是因为他认为自己比其他动物更大更强壮，森林是他自己的。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Furry suggested that they culd ask the rabbits fr help t build the rabbits agreed t help.”可知，Furry建议它们可以向兔子寻求帮助来建造陷阱，兔子们同意帮忙。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Furry suggested that they shuld build a trap t catch the wlf and teach him a lessn that there was smebdy strnger than him. The beavers decided it wuld be a deep hle cvered with sticks n rabbits agreed t help. It tk them the whle night but they finished it by the the wlf wasn’t lking where he was ging, he fell int the the wlf prmised that he wuld never tell them t mve ut f the frest and wuld be friendly t them.”可知，Furry建议它们应该建一个陷阱来抓狼，让它知道有比它更强的人，并且决定挖一个深坑，上面覆盖着树枝，兔子们同意帮忙，它们花了一整晚的时间，到了早上才完成，狼没有注意掉进了陷阱，最后狼承诺永远不会让它们搬出森林，并对它们友好，可推测最后狼明白了有比它更强人，A选项“狼知道终于有人比它更强了”与文章相符。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了一只不友善的狼想要占领森林，强迫小海狸搬出森林，最后在兔子的帮助下，大家给了狼一个教训，让它明白有比它更强的人，狼表示从今往后会和大家友好相处，可推测文章让我们明白了不要对别人不友善，否则你会得到报应。故选B。
D
A new reprt shws what life might be like 100 years frm nw. Experts n space and city planners give their ideas n the life in 2119.
25 years ag, we culd nt imagine hw greatly the Internet wuld change ur lives. Nw the Internet has cmpletely changed the way we cmmunicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century wuld be even mre unbelievable.
The way we live, wrk and play will be different frm tday. There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities and hlidays in space. Peple will wrk at hme and have virtual (虚拟的) wrk meetings. Peple will have 3D printers t “print” everything they need at hme, such as fd, clthes and s n. There will als be less need fr dctrs. Our hme health rbt will tell us what the prblem is and give us treatment (治疗). We will als be ging int space fr hlidays and t get resurces (资源) that we have used up n earth. Researchers questined 2000 adults abut the predictin. And mst f them thught they were mst pssibly t happen in the future.
27. Accrding t the text, we culd nt imagine 25 years ag that ________.
A. we wuld spend the hlidays in space
B. the Internet wuld change ur life greatly
C. there wuld be mre need fr dctrs
D. we shuld make everything we need at hme
28. The underlined wrd “unbelievable” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 怀疑的B. 可信的C. 难以置信的D. 难以想象的
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut the changes in 2119?
A. Peple will have t g t wrk frm hme t ffice as tday.
B. There will be less need fr dctrs.
C. Peple will be ging int space fr hlidays
D. Peple will have 3D printers t “print” everything they need at hme.
30. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. What Life Might Be Like in 2119
B. Why Will Change Happen in 2119
C. Hw Will We G int Space fr Hlidays
D. Hw Des the Internet Change Our Life
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了100后——2119年，我们的生活所发生的变化。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“25 years ag, we culd nt imagine hw greatly the Internet wuld change ur lives.”可知，25年前，我们无法想象互联网会对我们的生活产生多大的改变。故选B。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“25 years ag, we culd nt imagine hw greatly the Internet wuld change ur lives. Nw the Internet has cmpletely changed the way we cmmunicate and learn. They said the changes in the next century wuld be even mre unbelievable.”可知，25年前，我们无法想象互联网会对我们的生活产生多大的改变，但现在，互联网已经彻底改变了我们交流和学习的方式，即他们表示下个世纪的变化将更加令人难以置信，可推测unbelievable表示“难以置信的”。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple will wrk at hme and have virtual wrk meetings. Peple will have 3D printers t “print” everything they need at hme, such as fd, clthes and s n. There will als be less need fr dctrs. Our hme health rbt will tell us what the prblem is and give us treatment. We will als be ging int space fr hlidays and t get resurces that we have used up n earth.”可知，人们将在家工作，并举行虚拟工作会议，人们将有3D打印机来“打印”家里需要的一切，对医生的需求也将减少，我们还将进入太空度假，A选项“人们将不得不像今天一样从家到办公室上班。”与文章不符。故选A。
【30题详解】
标题归纳题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了100后——2119年，我们的生活所发生的变化，即2119年的生活会是什么样子。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共60分)
三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分）
请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】31. Wrld
32. living 33. nce
34. Friday 35. lvely
【解析】
【原文】My favrite TV prgram is Animal Wrld. Yu can easily tell frm its name what the prgram is abut. It shws the living habits and eating habits f different kinds f animals arund the wrld. I watch it nce a week, usually n Friday evening. I like Animal Wrld best because I’m interested in animals. Als, I think the animals in the prgram lk very lvely. I can learn s much abut animals frm this prgram and why we need t save endangered animals.
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
36. I hpe t receive yur r________ sn.
【答案】(r)eply
【解析】
【详解】句意：我希望很快收到你的答复。根据语境和首字母提示可知，此处是希望收到答复，空处需填名词，reply“答复”，名词。故填(r)eply。
37. Yu shuld take the final exam s________.
【答案】(s)eriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：你应该认真对待期末考试。根据语境和首字母提示可知，要认真对待考试，take sth. seriusly表示“认真对待……”，固定短语。故填(s)eriusly。
38. I like reading bks and writing a________ when I am free.
【答案】(a)rticles
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我空闲的时候，我喜欢读书和写文章。根据“writing a...”可知，是指写文章，空处用名词复数articles“文章”，表泛指。故填(a)rticles。
39. U________ yu bring ut yur best, they wn’t chse yu.
【答案】(U)nless
【解析】
【详解】句意：除非你表现出最好的一面，否则他们不会选择你。“yu bring ut yur best”是“they wn’t chse yu”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故填(U)nless。
40. I want t be a ________ (牙科医生) when I grw up.
【答案】dentist
【解析】
【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名牙医。dentist“牙科医生”，a后接名词单数。故填dentist。
41. Wrries and prblems are ________ (正常的) in life.
【答案】nrmal
【解析】
【详解】句意：烦恼和问题在生活中是正常的。nrmal“正常的”，为形容词，在此处作表语。故填nrmal。
42. We can get lts f ________ (信息) n the Internet.
【答案】infrmatin
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们可以在互联网上得到很多信息。infrmatin“信息”，此处是不可数名词。故填infrmatin。
43. Tm ________ (悬挂) his clthes up and made them dry s that he culd wear them the next day.
【答案】hung
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆把衣服挂起来晾干，以便第二天穿。hang“悬挂”，根据“and made”可知，and连接的并列谓语时态应保持一致，因此空处也用动词的过去式。故填hung。
五、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A yung man applied fr the jb (求职) f the “ffice by” at Micrsft. The HR manager interviewed (面试) him. And then he watched him ____44____ (clean) the flr as a test.
“Yu’ve passed the test,” he said “Give me yur email address and I ____45____ (send) yu the applicatin (申请表) t fill in, as well as when yu may start yur wrk.”
The man replied, “But I dn’t have a cmputer ____46____ an email.”
“I’m srry,” said the HR manager, “We are a cmputer cmpany. We can’t hire (聘用) a man withut an email.”
The man ____47____ (leave) with n hpe at all. He didn’t knw what t d, with nly 10 dllars in his pcket. He then decided t g t the supermarket and buy a bx f 10 kg ____48____ (tmat) . He then sld the tmates in a dr-t-drway. In less than tw hurs, he dubled (加倍) his mney. He did this three mre times, and returned hme with 120 dllars.
The man realized that he culd ____49____ (make) a living in this way, and started t g every day early, and return late. His mney dubled r tripled (三倍) every day. Shrtly, he bught a cart, then a truck, and then he had his wn cmpany selling different kinds f fds. Five years later, the man became ne f ____50____ (big) fd sellers in the US.
One day after an interview with a TV reprter, the reprter asked him ____51____ his email. The man replied, “I dn’t have an email.” The reprter asked curiusly, “Yu dn’t have an email, and yet yu are s successful. Can yu imagine (想象) what yu culd have been ____52____ yu had an email?”
The man thught fr a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be ____53____ (不定冠词) ‘ffice by’ at Micrsft!”
【答案】44. cleaning
45. will send##shall send
46. r 47. left
48. tmates
49. make 50. the biggest
51. fr 52. if
53. an
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人因为没有电子邮件而失去了在微软公司工作的机会，但他没有放弃，最后通过自己的努力成为了美国最大的食品销售商的故事。
【44题详解】
句意：然后作为测试，他看着他打扫地板。根据“And then he watched flr as a test.”和参考词汇可知，把他打扫地板作为测试，可推测此处是他看着他打扫地板，强调动作正在进行，watch sb ding sth表示“看某人正在做某事”，空处需填现在分词，作宾补，cleaning为动词clean的现在分词。故填cleaning。
【45题详解】
句意：把你的电子邮件地址给我，我会把申请表发给你填写，你什么时候可以开始工作。根据“Yu’ve passed the test,...”和参考词汇可知，经理表示年轻人通过了面试，他向年轻人要电子邮件，可推测此处是我会把申请表发给你填写，时态为一般将来时，主语为I，第一人称单数，谓语用“will/shall+动词原形”的结构，send“发送”，动词。故填will/shall send。
【46题详解】
句意：但我没有电脑，也没有电子邮件。根据“‘I’m srry,’ said the HR manager, ‘We are a cmputer cmpany. We can’t hire a man withut an email.’”可知，经理表示很遗憾，他们是一家电脑公司，他们不能雇佣一个没有电子邮件的人，可推测此处是我没有电脑，也没有电子邮件，空处需填并列连词，r用于否定句中。故填r。
【47题详解】
句意：那人没有一点希望地离开了。根据“The n hpe at all.”和参考词汇可知，没被聘用，年轻人离开了，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，left为动词leave的过去式。故填left。
【48题详解】
句意：然后他决定去超市买一箱10公斤的西红柿。根据“a bx f 10 kg”和参考词汇可知，此处是一箱10公斤的西红柿，空处需填名词复数，tmates为名词tmat的复数形式。故填tmates。
【49题详解】
句意：这个男人意识到他可以用这种方式谋生，于是开始每天早出晚归。根据“culd”和参考词汇可知，此处是他可以用这种方式谋生，情态动词culd后需填动词原形，make a living表示“谋生”，make“从事”，动词。故填make。
【50题详解】
句意：五年后，这名男子成为美国最大的食品销售商之一。根据“ne sellers”和参考词汇可知，“ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，biggest为形容词big的最高级。故填the biggest。
【51题详解】
句意：一天，在接受电视台记者采访后，记者向他要电子邮件。根据“The man replied, ‘I dn’t have an email.’”可知，男人表示自己没有电子邮件，可推测此处是记者向他要电子邮件，ask sb fr sth表示“向某人要某物”。故填fr。
【52题详解】
句意：你能想象如果你有电子邮件，你会成为什么样的人吗？根据“Yu dn’t have an email, and yet yu are s successful.”可知，记者表示男人没有电子邮件，但也很成功，可推测此处是如果你有电子邮件，你会成为什么样的人，句子为条件状语从句，空处需填从属连词，if“如果”符合语境。故填if。
【53题详解】
句意：是的，我会成为一名微软的‘办公室勤杂员’！根据“ffice by”和参考词汇可知，如果在应聘时男人有电子邮件，他会被录用，成为微软的办公室勤杂员，可推测此处是我会成为一名微软的办公室勤杂员，此处为泛指，ffice首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读下面一篇短文，分别从相应的方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词，每个单词使用一次。
Rbts serving peple isn’t a dream any mre. If yu ____54____ Liu Hasheng’s restaurant in Harbin, yu will find 18 rbts there. They are ready t serve yu and make sure that yu enjy having meals in the restaurant.
It’s ____55____ t see hw the 18 rbts wrk in the restaurant. When yu walk in, yu’ll see a rbt cme up and say, “Hell, Earth Persn! Welcme t the Rbt Restaurant.” After yu rder yur meal, the rbts ____56____ the kitchen begin t d the cking. When the fd is ready, a rbt waiter will glide (滑行) ut f the kitchen t serve yu with yur meal. And ____57____ yu enjy their delicius fd, a rbt sings lvely sngs fr yu.
Yu may ask, “Where d all these rbts cme frm?” Liu said the rbts were made by the Harbin Hahai Rbt Cmpany. He said he ____58____ 200,000 t 300,000 yuan n each rbt.
After a busy day, all the rbts will g fr a “meal”, which is electricity (电), fr abut tw ____59____. After the “meal”, the rbts can keep wrking fr five hurs. The restaurant is always full f peple. And nw it has a menu with ____60____ than 30 dishes, and the price fr a dinner is abut 40 t 50 yuan. D yu want t g and have a try in this restaurant?
【答案】54. visit
55. wnderful
56. in 57. when
58. spent 59. hurs
60. mre
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人可以为人提供服务，并以哈尔滨的一家餐馆为例，说明机器人是怎样在餐馆为人服务。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你去哈尔滨刘哈生的餐馆，你会发现那里有18个机器人。根据“ If Hasheng’s restaurant in Harbin”可知，可知，是指去哈尔滨刘哈生的餐馆。visit符合语境，if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是yu，动词用原形。故填visit。
【55题详解】
句意：看到这18个机器人如何在餐厅工作真是太棒了。空处应填形容词作表语，结合备选词可知，wnderful“极好的”符合语境，故填wnderful。
【56题详解】
句意：你点完餐后，厨房里的机器人就开始做饭。根据“the kitchen begin t d the cking. ”可知，是指厨房里的机器人，应用介词in。故填in。
【57题详解】
句意：当你享受他们美味的食物时，机器人会为你唱可爱的歌。根据“yu enjy their delicius fd, a rbt sings lvely sngs fr yu.”可知，这里有一个从句，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
【58题详解】
句意：他说他在每个机器人上花了20万到30万元。根据“200,000 t 300,000 yuan n each rbt.”可知，在每个机器人上花了20万到30万元，主语是人，应用spend表示“花费”，主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去时。故填spent。
【59题详解】
句意：忙碌了一天之后，所有的机器人都会去吃一顿“饭”，也就是充大约两个小时的电。根据“which is electricity (电), fr abut tw”可知，是指充大约两个小时的电。hur“小时”，这里用复数。故填hurs。
【60题详解】
句意：现在它的菜单上有30多道菜，一顿饭的价格大约是40到50元。mre than“超过”，故填mre。
阅读短文，根据要求回答所给问题。
Hi, I’m Ted. Like many ther yung bys, I didn’t knw what I wanted t be when I was a middle schl student. My mther advised me t be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was nt interested in it. My father wanted me t be a pianist. Hwever, I culdn’t stand spending all f my time in frnt f a pian.
I gt my gal (目标) after I went t high schl. I gt a part-time jb at the schl radi statin and I fund it was interesting. I lved t discuss schl life and my favrite music with my schlmates n the radi. I kept ding this jb during the next six years. When I left the university, I gt a full-time jb at ur lcal (当地的) radi statin. My career (事业) began. My prgram is successful and I have a lt f fans. I enjy my jb and my life nw.
61. What did Ted’s mther d?
___________________________________
62. When did Ted start wrking at a radi statin?
___________________________________
63. What did Ted talk abut n the radi?
___________________________________
64. 翻译文中划线的句子（英译汉）。
___________________________________
65. 给这篇短文拟一个合适的标题。
___________________________________
【答案】61. A teacher./Teacher./She was a teacher.
62. When he was a high schl student./After he went t high schl./When he studied at high schl.
63. Schl life and his favrite music.
64. 我父亲想让我成为一名钢琴家。
65. The part-time jb helped me find my career (jb)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的兼职工作帮助他找到了事业目标。
【61题详解】
根据“My mther advised me t be a teacher like her”可知，Ted的妈妈是名老师。故填A teacher./Teacher./She was a teacher.
【62题详解】
根据“I gt my gal (目标) after I went t high schl. I gt a part-time jb at the schl radi statin and I fund it was interesting.”可知，在进入高中后，Ted开始在广播站工作。故填When he was a high schl student./After he went t high schl./When he studied at high schl.
【63题详解】
根据“I lved t discuss schl life and my favrite music with my schlmates n the radi.”可知，在广播站谈论学校生活和他最喜欢的音乐。故填Schl life and his favrite music.
【64题详解】
My father“我父亲”；wanted me t be“想让我成为”；a pianist“一名钢琴家”。故填：我父亲想让我成为一名钢琴家。
【65题详解】
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的兼职工作帮助他找到了事业目标，因此“The part-time jb helped me find my career (jb)‘这份兼职工作帮助我找到了我的职业’”可作为标题。故填The part-time jb helped me find my career (jb)。
八、写作（共 1小题,计15分）
66. 现如今，手机在人们的生活中越来越普及，许多学生也拥有了自己的手机。谈谈你对学生使用手机的看法。
提示：
1.首先，可以用手机和家人、朋友打电话；
2.第二，可以在手机上收、发信息；
3.第三，手机还可以用来看电影和电视节目、听音乐和网上购物等；
4.但是，使用手机也带来了一些严重问题。有些学生用手机长时间玩游戏，对眼睛有害，同时也影响学习；
5.学生应该正确使用手机。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名；
2.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Mbile phnes are mre and mre ppular in ur life nw. Lts f students als have mbile phnes.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Mbile phnes are mre and mre ppular in ur life nw. Lts f students als have mbile phnes.
Firstly, we can use mbile phnes t make phne calls with family and friends. Secndly, we can get and send infrmatin n mbile phnes. Thirdly, we can als use them t watch mvies and TV prgrams, listen t music and shp nline. But using mbile phnes als brings sme serius prblems. Sme students spend t much time playing games n mbile phnes. It’s bad fr their eyes. At the same time, it is bad fr their study, t.
S students shuld use mbile phnes prperly.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示要点介绍手机给学生带来的好处及坏处，并表达自己的看法，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题；
第二步，介绍手机给学生带来的好处及坏处；
第三步，表达自己的观点“学生应正确使用手机”。
[亮点词汇]
①make phne calls打电话
②spend time ding sth花时间做某事
③be bad fr对……有坏处
④at the same time同时
[高分句型]
But using mbile phnes als brings sme serius prblems. (动名词作主语)Name
Reslutins
Nw, I g t schl by bus every day. I’m ging t mve t a new huse sn. It is clse t schl. In the new term, I’m ging t learn hw t ride a bicycle. And I will ride t schl every day.
In the new term, I’m ging t take up a new hbby—cking. My parents’ favrite fd is fish. I want t ck fish fr them. I am ging t learn hw t ck frm Aunt Susan.
I’m kind f heavy. S in the new term, I’m ging t d mre exercise. I run fr fifteen minutes every day nw. In the new term, I’ll run fr mre than fifteen minutes every day.
My father is a scientist and my mther wrks as a teacher. They are always very busy. In the new term, I’m ging t help them d mre husewrk.
My favrite prgram
Animal ____31____
What t shw
Animals’ ____32____ and eating habits.
Hw ften and when t watch the prgram
I watch it ____33____ a week, usually n ____34____ evening.
Why t watch the prgram
Because I’m interested in animals and I think the animals lk very ____35____.
What t learn frm the prgram
I can learn s much abut animals and why we need t save endangered animals.
wnderful, when, hurs, in, mre, spent, visit, mst, ff
相关试卷
山东省聊城市临清市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力）： 这是一份山东省聊城市临清市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力），文件包含精品解析山东省聊城市临清市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析山东省聊城市临清市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
湖北省十堰市丹江口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力）： 这是一份湖北省十堰市丹江口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力），文件包含精品解析湖北省十堰市丹江口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析湖北省十堰市丹江口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
安徽省安庆市宿松县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力）： 这是一份安徽省安庆市宿松县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力），文件包含精品解析安徽省安庆市宿松县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、精品解析安徽省安庆市宿松县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
