2025届高考英语一轮复习专项练习必修第二册UNIT5阅读题组---练速度(Word版附解析)
展开必修第二册 UNIT 5阅读题组——练速度
(35 mins)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Brken Wings
1-4 Aug:Musical adaptatin f the pet Kahlil Gibran’s 1912 masterpiece.Set in New Yrk in 1923,it transprts yu t turn-f-the-century Beirut.
7:30pm (& 2:30pm 4 Aug).Tickets:£10-£ Ryal Haymarket,Haymarket,SWIY 4HT.T:020-7930 :Piccadilly Circus.
Chicag the Musical
Martin Kemp stars as Billy in this jazz musical based n real murder cases which shcked Chicag in the 1920s.
Mn-Sat 7:30pm;Wed & Sat 2:30pm.Tickets:£25-£ c.uk.
Phenix Theatre,110 Charing Crss Rd,WC2HOJP.T:0843-316 :Tttenham Curt Rad.
Dreamgirls
Musical abut a female singing grup frm Chicag.Classic sngs include I Am Telling Yu I’m Nt Ging,I Am Changing,and Listen and One Night Only.Jin these friends as they g n a musical rllercaster ride thrugh a wrld f fame,frtune and the ruthless realities f shw business,testing their friendships t the very limit.
Mn-Sat 7:30pm;Wed & Sat 2:30pm. Tickets:£15-£
Strand WC2R OET.T:0844-871 :Cvent Garden.
Everybdy’s Talking abut Jamie
This feel-gd musical is set n a cuncil estate in Sheffield,nrthern England,and tells the stry f 16-year-ld Jamie and hw he vercmes bullies and prejudice.This is inspired by a true bully stry.
Mn-Sat 7:30pm;Wed & Sat 2:30pm. Tickets:£20-£
Apll Theatre,31 Shaftesbury Ava WID 7ES. T:0330-333 :Piccaddly Circus.
1.Which number can ne call t get mre infrmatin n the musical abut a murder stry?
A.020-7930 8800.B.0843-316 1082.
C.0844-871 7687.D.0330-333 4809.
2.Which f the musicals isn’t set in the U.S.?
A.Dreamgirls.
B.Chicag the Musical.
C.Brken Wings.
D.Everybdy’s Talking abut Jamie.
3.If ne wants t enjy classic sngs,which website shuld he visit t bk tickets?
B
UPS(联合包裹) driver Ryan Arens was making his runds near a pnd in Bzeman,Mntana,when he heard an unearthly sund.“Like a cry fr help,” he tld the Dd.It was December 2019,and abut 15 feet frm the frzen banks was the surce f that cry—a half-submerged brwn-and-white wirehaired hund(猎犬),struggling t hld t a thin layer f ice.Hw she gt there n ne knws,but an elderly man was already n the scene.He’d entered the pnd in a rwbat and was trying hard t cut the ice with a rck t create a path t the dg.It was slw ging,and Arens,44,thught he std a better chance.
“Animals are my weakness,” he tld the Great Falls Tribune,explaining why he tk ff his clthes withut hesitatin,even thugh the temperature was very lw,and tk ver the rwbat.
His heart thumping,Arens slid clser t the dg and used the ther man’s rck t smash away at the ice.He gave ne strng hit and slipped ff the bat,falling int 16 feet f freezing water.
He resurfaced in time t see the dg ging under.Using nervus energy t keep warm,he swam abut five feet tward her,tk hld f her cllar,and pulled her t the ice.He then lifted the dg int the bat and slid it back t the shre,where anxius bystanders carried the dg t the hme f the elderly man,a retired veterinarian.Once in the huse himself,Arens jumped int a warm shwer with the dg until they bth felt warm.A few mre minutes in the pnd,the vet tld Arens,and she wuld have likely suffered cardiac arrest(心脏骤停).
The next day,Arens was back wrking the same neighburhd when the dg’s wner came ver t thank him fr saving Sadie.“Wuld yu like t meet her?” he asked.
He pened the dr t his pickup(皮卡),and Sadie rushed ut.She made a beeline fr Arens,leaping n him and bathing him in wet kisses.“That special delivery,”says Arens,“was the highlight f my UPS career.”
4.What des the underlined wrd “unearthly” mst prbably mean?
A.Terrifying.B.Strange.
C.Interesting.D.Pleasant.
5.What was an elderly man ding when Ryan Arens arrived n the scene?
A.He was skating n the ice.
B.He was rwing in the pnd.
C.He was trying t save the dg.
D.He was walking n the path.
6.What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Hw Arens fell int the water.
B.Hw Arens rescued the dg.
C.Hw dangerus it was in freezing water.
D.Wh the dg belnged t.
7.What did Sadie d when its wner pened the dr f the pickup?
A.She jumped n him.
B.She kissed him.
C.She ran directly t Arens.
D.She remained still.
C
When peple think abut British music,fr the mst part they think abut the 60s r 70s with the likes f The Beatles and The Rlling Stnes r mre mdern artists like Adele r Ed Sheeran.Hwever,stuck between these tw ages was,in my pinin,British music’s best perid.The 90s were an ptimistic time fr Britain and indeed Eurpe,with the ecnmy recvering frm the lws f the 80s and the Cld War ending.
One f the defining features f 90s music was the birth f “Britpp”.This was a style f pp music that aimed t prmte “Britishness” and cmmnly featured electric guitars,drums and male singers.Britpp was the style used by wrld-famus bands such as Oasis,Blur,Pulp and Suede wh became knwn as “The Big Fur”.The summer f 1995 was dminated by the “Battle f Britpp” which was between Blur and Oasis fr the number ne spt.Eventually,Blur wn the battle and Oasis settled fr secnd.
Hwever,the 90s weren’t nly fr the bys,with majr female grups als finding fame,the mst well-knwn f which were “the Spice Girls” wh were extremely ppular in Britain and arund the wrld.Once again they prmted “Britishness” and had catchy meldies and lyrics,but they als started the “Girl Pwer” mvement which helped empwer girls and wmen wrldwide.It isn’t t far t assume that withut their music,many female singers and artists wh we lve tday wuld nt have had the cnfidence t pursue their dream.
British music may have had many great times,hwever the 90s are ften verlked.Althugh I was nt alive t enjy the music prperly,the 90s had a huge impact n British culture that can be felt tday and I feel that the decade shuld get the recgnitin it deserves!
8.What can we infer frm the first paragraph?
A.The Cld War came t an end in the 80s.
B.Britain’s ecnmy began t pick up in the 90s.
C.The Beatles represented the best British music.
D.Adele is better than Ed Sheeran in mdern music.
9.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.Britpp.B.Britishness.
C.The Big Fur.D.Battle f Britpp.
10.What’s the mst imprtant influence f “the Spice Girls” accrding t the text?
A.Prmting “Britishness”.
B.Empwering girls and wmen.
C.Creating catchy meldies.
D.Finding fame fr female grups.
11.The writer thinks the impact f the 90s music n British culture is .
A.underestimatedB.well-recgnized
C.fairly evaluatedD.reasnably dubted
D
The kakap,a bird that lives in New Zealand,is nt designed fr survival.Weighing up t 4 kilgrams,it is the wrld’s fattest parrt.It mates(交配) nly when the rimu tree is in fruit,which happens every few years.It develped gradually in the absence f land-based natural enemies,s instead f flying abve the trees it walks like a duck acrss the dry frest flr.When it mves unsteadily acrss smething that might kill it,it will stand still.
Such unusual characteristics turned it int fast fd fr human settlers,and fr the cats and rats they brught with them.It seemed t have disappeared by the 1970s,until scientists came acrss tw undiscvered ppulatins in the cuntry’s suth.These survivrs were eventually mved t small enemy-free islands,where researchers have spent decades trying t get them t breed(繁殖).
The scientists’ patience is finally rewarded.The rimu was in fruit this year,and mre than 80 chicks hatched,making this the best breeding seasn n recrd.Many have survived int adlescence,increasing the number f adult kakaps by a third,t 200 birds.
Anther danger t the kakap is a lack f genetic diversity.This is ne reasn why fewer than half f kakap eggs hatch.By arranging the genme(基因组) f every living bird,scientists can identify clsely-related individuals and put them n different islands.Every bird is fitted with smething t track its slightest mvement.If a female mates with an “unsuitable” male,the prcess can be stpped.
All these effrts cst almst New Zealand $1.3 millin this breeding seasn.Yet the kakap’s future still lks unsafe.Earlier this year a severe disease tre thrugh the ppulatin.And tiny as the number f kakaps is,space is running ut n the tw islands where mst f them live.New enemy-free settlement must sn be fund.
12.Which f the fllwing is a danger fr the survival f the kakap?
A.It is the smallest bird in the wrld.
B.It lacks exercise and usually stands still.
C.It adapts slwly in genetic develpment.
D.It can’t respnd actively when facing danger.
13.In what way may the scientists’ patience be rewarded?
A.Adequate fd supply fr kakaps was guaranteed.
B.New settlements fr kakaps were eventually fund.
C.Kakaps were becming increasingly aggressive.
D.Kakaps’ birth rate reached the highest level.
14.Why did the scientists put kakap in different islands?
A.T stp clsely-related kakaps mating.
B.T increase the ppulatin f kakaps.
C.T stp females mating with males.
D.T hatch mre kakaps’ eggs.
15.What des the authr think f the effrts t prtect the kakap in New Zealand?
A.Successful.B.Unsafe.
C.Dubtful.D.Inadequate.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Cllege is the time when yu’re expected t fcus n yur path in life.But it’s als the time yu’re the least equipped t have any lng-term plan. 1 .
The whle prcess can be divided int three stages.
The first is “gathering fuel”.This means building up yur skills,learning frm different experiences and develping a netwrk f peple wh yu trust and wh trust yu.And this is a stage that requires patience and a willingness t identify yur wn weaknesses and wrk n them.If yu cmplete this stage with a grwing sense f what yu lve t d and what yu are gd at, 2 .
The secnd stage is “burning fuel”.This is the time t imprve the skills yu’ve btained thrugh experiences,the peple yu’ve met alng the way and the recgnitin f what yu shuld d. 3 .We want t get where we’re ging in a hurry,but that hardly wrks.
4 .Simply speaking,it’s abut staying strng,while turning an eye twards what lies ahead.It’s a surprisingly lng jurney and mst peple underestimate it.Yu can’t expect an ideal life t happen by itself.Yu must recgnize that n matter where yu are n the path,each step is there t teach yu smething,feeding yu that fuel.
If yu’re nt ding what yu want,yu need mre fuel— s g ut and get it. 5 .
A.yu are winning
B.that will cme true
C.The last part is “saving fuel”
D.The final part is “filling fuel”
E.Here are sme tips n hw t aim yur sights int the future
F.It seems that mst f us try t jump straight t the next stage
G.And if yu’re ding what yu want,keep mving and dn’t settle
参考答案
高考题型·组合规范练6
必修第二册 UNIT 5 阅读题组——练速度
Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些音乐剧的演出安排情况。
1.B 细节理解题。根据Chicag the Musical部分的“Martin Kemp stars as Billy in this jazz musical based n real murder cases which shcked Chicag in the 1920s.”及“T:0843-316 1082.”可知,想要了解更多这部关于谋杀故事的音乐剧,你可以拨打0843-316 1082。
2.D 细节理解题。根据Everybdy’s Talking abut Jamie部分的“This feel-gd musical is set n a cuncil estate in Sheffield,nrthern England”可知,Everybdy’s Talking abut Jamie这部音乐剧不是以美国为背景。
3.C 细节理解题。根据Dreamgirls部分的“Classic sngs include I Am Telling Yu I’m Nt Ging,I Am Changing,and Listen and One Night Only”“www.savytheatre. rg.savy.”可知,如果想欣赏古典歌曲,应该去网站订票。
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一位汽车司机从冰水中救出一只宠物狗的过程。
4.B 词义猜测题。根据下文的“Like a cry fr help”猜测,该单词的意思相当于“奇怪的”,所以选B项。
5.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“but an elderly man was already n the scene.He’d entered the pnd in a rwbat and was trying hard t cut the ice with a rck t create a path t the dg.”可知,那个人试图救那只狗。
6.A 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“He gave ne strng hit and slipped ff the bat,falling int 16 feet f freezing water.”可知,这里介绍的是他怎么掉进水里去的。
7.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Sadie rushed ut.She made a beeline fr Arens”可知,Sadie直接跑向了Arens。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了英国90年代音乐特征及影响,如:“英国流行音乐”的诞生,“辣妹”(The Spice Girls)组合等。
8.B 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“The 90s were an ptimistic time fr Britain and indeed Eurpe,with the ecnmy recvering frm the lws f the 80s and the Cld War ending.”可知,90年代对英国乃至欧洲来说都是一个乐观的时期,经济从80年代的低点和冷战结束后复苏,所以选B项。
9.A 主旨大意题。根据第二段的内容,尤其是第一句“One f the defining features f 90s music was the birth f ‘Britpp’.”可知,90年代音乐的一个重要特征就是“英国流行音乐”的诞生,所以选A项。
10.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可推知“辣妹组合”最重要的影响是增强女孩和妇女的力量。故选B项。
11.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段作者认为英国90年代音乐被忽视了,90年代音乐对英国文化产生了巨大的影响,作者觉得这十年应该得到它应得的认可。故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍人们为了保护新西兰的一种濒临灭绝的小鸟做出的努力。
12.D 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“When it mves unsteadily acrss smething that might kill it,it will stand still.”可知,这种鸟遇到危险的时候站着不动,故选D项。
13.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The rimu was in fruit this year,and mre than 80 chicks hatched,making this the best breeding seasn n recrd.”可知,今年有80只幼鸟被孵化,这使它成为历史上最好的繁殖季节。由此推断,这种鸟的出生率达到了高峰。
14.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“scientists can identify clsely-related individuals and put them n different islands.”可知,科学家为了防止近亲繁殖,他们通过基因组排序,把有近亲关系的鸟放到不同的岛屿。
15.D 观点态度题。根据最后一段的最后两句可知,虽然 kakap的数量微小,但是容纳 kakap的两个小岛的空间不够了,科学家必须寻找新的收容 kakap的天堂。由此推断,科学家还需要继续努力。
Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。大学时间不仅可以让你关注你的人生之路,更可以为你人生的任何计划做好准备。
1.E 根据空格后的文章结构可知,该句应是引出下文三个方面的句子,E项“Here are sme tips n hw t aim yur sights int the future”符合语境。
2.A 根据上文的“If yu cmplete this stage with a grwing sense f what yu lve t d and what yu are gd at,...”可知,A项“你就赢了”符合语境。
3.F 根据下文的“We want t get where we’re ging in a hurry,but that hardly wrks.”可知,F项“似乎我们大多数人都努力地直接跳入下一个阶段”过渡顺畅。
4.D 根据该段最后一句可知,你必须认识到,无论你在这条道路上的什么地方,每一步都是为了教会你一些东西,为你提供燃料。D项意为“最后一部分是‘加油’”,引出下文,符合语境。
5.G 根据上文的“If yu’re nt ding what yu want,yu need mre fuel— s g ut and get it.”可知,G项“如果你正在做你想做的,那就继续前行,不要停歇”符合语境。
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