资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩9页未读，
继续阅读
2024届陕西省汉中市南郑区高三下学期一模考试英语试题 （原卷版+解析版）
展开
这是一份2024届陕西省汉中市南郑区高三下学期一模考试英语试题 （原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析2024届陕西省汉中市南郑区高三下学期一模考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析2024届陕西省汉中市南郑区高三下学期一模考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des Lily think f eating raw fd?
A. Harmful. B. Strange. C. Healthy.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their huse. B. The weather. C. A gift.
3. What des the man advise the wman t d n Mther’s Day?
A. Stay in. B. G t the mvies. C. Eat ut.
4. Where will the girl prbably g first?
A. T the teacher’s ffice. B. T the hspital. C. T the gym.
5. What’s the weather like at the mment?
A. Windy. B. Snwy. C. Rainy.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What has recently been dne t the space?
A. The walls have been painted.
B. A private ffice has been built.
C. A new bathrm has been added.
7. What is the man mst interested in abut the space?
A. The rent. B. The size. C. The psitin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Wh accmpanied the wman t the hspital?
A. The man. B. Her sister. C. Her mther.
9. What is the wman allergic t?
A. Seafd. B. Manges. C. Dust
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Librarian and library user. B. Schl friends. C. Teacher and student.
11. What des Michael say abut the bk?
A. It’s written by Prfessr Hughes.
B. It’s imprtant fr Maria’s study.
C. It’s sld at a discunt price.
12. What will Michael d fr Maria?
A. Ask Nah fr help. B. Share his bk with her. C. Lend her sme mney.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. Where des the wman wrk?
A. In a transprt business. B. In a shpping centre. C. In a hspital.
14. Hw will the wman g t wrk?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
15. What is the man’s pinin n parking in Bradgreen?
A It is cstly. B. It is easy. C. It is hard.
16. What is the disadvantage f Bradgreen?
A. It is far frm the shpping places.
B. There is a lt f nise.
C. The rents are high.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where des the speaker cme frm?
A. Australia. B. England. C. America.
18. What d English peple think f Americans?
A. Quiet. B. Humrus. C. Friendly.
19. What did the speaker like t d in the afternn in England?
A. Play with his friends. B. Watch cmedy shws. C. Have a cup f tea.
20. What did the speaker find amazing in English?
A. The TV prgrams. B. The ld buildings. C. The tea chps.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文、从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The ebike has becme an essential item, and even the King has been sptted riding ne. Accrding t the market research cmpany Mintel, sales have almst tripled ver the past five years. While ebikes have becme increasingly cmmnplace, they are still undeniably expensive. Yu can pack up a perfectly adequate push bike fr £ 300, but mst ebikes cst nearly £ 2,000. Nw, Cycling Electric, designed t help cnsumers chse an ebike, ffers the fllwing recmmendatins.
Best flding bike
Carb Mdel 4
Price: ₤ 2,799 Weight: 13.3 kg
Range: up t 34 miles
This is ne f the mst cnvenient bikes, frm a little-knwn label. The lightweight Carb X is the perfect example f cnvenience thanks t its carbn frame and belt drive, instead f a metal bike chain. This makes it lighter and less likely t get messy than an electric Brmptn, with its mre traditinal, nly chain.
Mst stylish
Temple Cycles Classic
Price: frm £ 2,995 Weight: 19 kg
Range: up t 74 miles
This Bristl-based brand is knwn fr its elegant pushbikes, which are hand-built in the city. This is its electric versin. It’s a very sleek and functinal cmmuter ptin and nt t heavy. Temples have fewer prprietary(品牌专卖的) parts and s are serviceable in any bike shp. Stylish as they may be, the VanMfs and the Cwbys can be a bit mre cmplex t get back-up and service
The mney-n-bject ptin
Riese & Müller Nev4 GT Vari G4
Price: £ 5,380 Weight: 28.4kg
Range: up t 93 miles
This is a prime example f the attentin t detail delivering a high-quality experience in functinality, cmfrt and practicality — if yu can affrd it. It has the capacity t handle 25 kg f luggage in a pannier, pwerful rad lights and a beautifully smth mtr.
1. Which cnclusin is Temples’ advantage ver ther stylish ehike brands?
A. They have easier access t service.B. They are mre cmfrtable.
C. They have mre functins.D. They are mre lightweight.
2. Frm what mentined abve, which ebike will a cnsumer prbably chse, wh cares mst abut an excellent experience?
A. Temple Cycles Classic.B. Carb Mdel 4.
C. The VanMfs and the Cwbys.D. Riese & Müller Nev4 GT Vari G4.
3 The text is prbably taken frm ______.
A. a chemical paperB. a magazine clumn
C. a market research reprtD. an fficial dcument
B
Jse Albert Gutierrez’s life wuld never be the same again after finding a cpy f Anna Karenina by Le Tlsty in the garbage 20 years ag. It happened while he was driving his garbage truck thrugh wealthier neighbrhds at night and seeing deserted bks. It sparked his desire t start rescuing bks frm the garbage. He tk hme between 50 and 60 bks every mrning after his nine-hur shift. Eventually, he turned his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library.
Clmbia’s capital city f Bgta has 13 millin residents and 19 public libraries. Hwever, these libraries tend t be far away frm where rural and prer cmmunities live. The ptin f buying new bks is nn-existent fr families struggling t make ends meet. Having access t a library f bks and being taken away t anther wrld while immersed in a bk is a luxury fr the kids wh visit Gutierrez’s library.
Gutierrez grew up pr, and his family culd nt affrd t educate him beynd primary schl. Nevertheless, his mther was a keen reader and read stries t him every night. Her lve fr bks left a deep impressin n Gutierrez, wh never let a lack f frmal educatin stp him frm reading classics by the likes f Victr Hug, Mari Vargas Llsa and Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
Tday, his cmmunity library, called “The Strength f Wrds”, ccupies mst f his hme and is piled frm flr t ceiling with fictin and nn-fictin titles. Everything frm schl textbks t stry bks can be fund in his cllectin f mre than 20,000 bks!
The Strength f Wrds library pens every weekend. It is nt just schl-ging children wh are enjying the benefits f The Strength f Wrds library. Adults are als welcme t expand their hrizns and develp new skills t build a better life fr themselves.
Despite having dne s much fr his cmmunity, Gutierrez is nt yet cntent t call it a day. He cntinues t search thrugh bins fr reading material and has even travelled t bk fairs in Mexic and Chile t sell his idea f building library frm unwanted bks.
4. What inspired Gutierrez t build the cmmunity library?
A. Famus nvelists he liked very much.
B. The dilemma he faced n the night shift.
C. Abandned bks he came acrss at wrk.
D. The hbby he has taken up since childhd.
5. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 3?
A. Gutierrez’s mther was a gd reader.
B. Gutierrez was greatly influenced by his mther.
C. Gutierrez led a difficult life during his childhd.
D. Gutierrez had a disadvantage f pr educatin.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gutierrez?
A. Respnsible and ambitius.B. Humble and thughtful.
C. Cmmitted and sensitive.D. Creative and curageus.
7. What des Gutierrez’s stry tell us?
A. A bk hlds a huse f gld.
B. Cnstant drpping wears the stne.
C. Gd things cme t thse wh wait.
D. One man’s trash is anther man’s treasure.
C
The tpic “slash yuth”, referring t thse refusing t be defined r bund by just ne persnal identity and chsing t undertake multiple careers, has fueled heated debate n scial media. On Duban, a Chinese scial netwrking platfrm, the tpic has attracted abut 11,000psts and has been viewed ver 400 millin times. China’s yung peple are keen t share their slash yuth stries nline, presenting themselves as multiple and smetimes distinct identities, such as a nurse and mdel, a teacher and stand-up cmedian, and an engineer and musician.
Xing Eryang, a 31-year-ld female resident in Beijing, funded the Duban tpic in 2021.While staying diligent abut her daytime wrk, she is develping her hbbies, including stand-up cmedy and vlgging, int secndary careers during her spare time. And she is amazed t find her “slash life” philsphy fllwed by s many f her peers.
Weiheng, a 26-year-ld wman in Guangzhu, and Tang Yuhan, a 27-year-ld man in Xuancheng city, Anhui prvince, are bth participants in the tpic, with their stries earning thusands f likes s far. The tw are bth musicians in their spare time, even thugh they are thusands f miles apart and have different jbs in media and finance. Their passin fr music has grwn since cllege and they didn’t abandn their enthusiasm, even after entering the wrkplace.
Their reactin shwed the gap between the yung and frmer generatins. “My parents used t say, ‘music cannt earn yu mney’, s the band thing was regarded as a waste f time. Hwever, we want t pursue whatever we lve and are willing t pay fr it.” says Weiheng.
“The ‘slash life’ mania(狂热)shws that, alng with China’s ecnmic develpment, ur sciety is becming mre and mre diversified and inclusive, and it welcmes everyne’s self-fulfillment,” says Shi Yanrng, an assciate researcher frm Tianjin Academy f Scial Sciences. “Yung peple n lnger have t rely n wrk and mney fr their sense f self-wrth. They tend t practice a carpe diem(活在当下)philsphy and create their wn identities.”
8. What are “slash yuth” mre likely t d?
A. Create a tpic n Duban.
B. Take diverse ccupatins.
C. Becme a stand-up cmedian.
D. Share their wn stries nline.
9. Which f the fllwing amazes Xing Eryang?
A. Other yung peple’s psitive respnse.
B Hbbies develped while wrking.
C. The grwing scial netwrking platfrm.
D. Thusands f likes earned n Duban.
10. What did Weiheng and Tang Yuhan d t pursue their musical career?
A. They sent their stries nline t gain mre funds.
B They shared similar interests in bth their hbbies and jbs.
C. They never lst passin fr music even if they had t quit cllege.
D. They stuck with their dream despite the lder generatin’s pinin.
11. Accrding t Shi Yanrng, what is ur sciety’s attitude t the “slash life”?
A. Dubtful.B. Supprtive.
C. Unfavrable.D. Indifferent.
D
We are all aware f the damaging pllutin that’s created by driving petrl and diesel (柴油) vehicles. Many f the wrld’s cities are blcked with traffic, creating fumes cntaining gases such as nitrgen xides. The slutin fr a cleaner, greener future culd be electric vehicles. But hw ptimistic shuld we be? There was much excitement last year when the UK gvernment annunced it will ban the sale f new petrl and diesel cars frm 2030. But is that easier said than dne?
The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery wn’t take yu as far as a full tank f petrl. There are als limited numbers f charging pints t plug an EV int. Of curse, technlgy is always imprving. Sme f the biggest tech cmpanies, like Ggle and Tesla, are spending huge amunts f mney develping electric cars. And mst f the big car manufacturers are nw making them t.
Clin Herrn, a cnsultant n lw-carbn vehicle technlgy, tld the BBC: “The big leap frward will cme with slid state batteries, which will appear first in mbile phnes and laptps befre they prgress t cars.” These will charge mre quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple frm switching t electric pwer. But sme cuntries ffer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing imprt taxes, and nt charging fr rad tax and parking. Sme als prvide exclusive lanes fr electric cars t be driven n, vertaking traditinal cars which might be stuck in jams.
These kinds f measures have made Nrway the cuntry with the mst electric cars per capita (人均) at mre than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Clin Herrn warns that “electric mtring” desn’t mean a zer-carbn future. “It’s emissin-free mtring, but the car has t be built, the battery has t be built, and the electricity des cme frm smewhere.” Maybe it’s time t think abut making fewer jurneys r using public transprt.
12. Which statement can we infer frm the questin at the end f Paragraph 1?
A. Electric vehicles may nt slve the traffic prblems.
B. Prbably it is hard t prcure a greener future by means f electric vehicles.
C. We shuld nt be t ptimistic abut the future.
D. It’s nt a gd idea t replace petrl vehicles with electric nes.
13. What des the underlined wrd “incentive” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Imprvements.B. Drawbacks.C. Cmmunicatins.D. Bnuses.
14. Accrding t the passage, which pinin the authr might agree t?
A. Putting slid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap frward”.
B. There are fur bstacles n the rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric.
C. Electric cars might nt get stuck in traffic jams in the future.
D. Electric mtring will create a zer-carbn future.
15. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Ttal Electric Traffic: a Lng Way t G.
B. Electric Pwer r Petrl: a Tugh Decisin t Make.
C. Petrl and Diesel Vehicles: a Main Surce f Gases.
D. Electric Vehicles: a Rad t a Mdern Sciety.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear friends, it’s cmmn that we all cme acrss this kind f thing. Hw t care fr a sad persn will help yu be there fr yur lved nes and friends when they are dwn. Hwever, knwing hw t care fr a sad persn is nt smething an individual is brn with. ____16____. Here are a few tips that will eventually help yu lift the spirit f a sad persn.
Generally, give a hug. We knw hugging smene shws yur affectin and care. ____17____, I’m sure they can be aware f yur kindess and warmth. This can make them feel relaxed and pen t yu. This can als help them recgnize that yu are there t help them g thrugh this mment. With n kind and lving wrds, yur behaviurs have already meant much.
Tell them sme affectinate wrds. Nw, g n and say sme these wrds. Wrds like “I’m here. ____18____ Yu’ll get ver this. Lean n me” and s n, can help a sad persn feel better and knw that yu’re there t take him/her thrugh the sad mment.
Use the right tne f vice. ____19____ They g alng with tne t cnvey a meaning t the listener. T cnvey yur wrds with faith that wuld create a psitive effect n the sad persn, yu wuld need t say it with the right tne f vice.
Listen patiently. Peple ask lts f questins but they end up paying little attentin t getting the feedback (反馈) that they wanted. Dn’t be that persn. After asking the questins, listen patiently t knw what the sad persn wuld appreciate at that time. ____20____
A. Make use f plite expressins
B. If yu practise this t smene
C. Then make a chice t argue with thers t
D. We are in this tgether
E. It will help yu knw hw t ffer the best fitting help
F. I remind yu that wrds d nt stand alne
G. This cmmn sense is btained thrugh bservatin and cmmunicatin
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
I can’t understand hw unlucky I am t have a mderate hearing lss. I remember my parents dutifully tk me t have regular visits t the audilgy(听力学) clinic, but I ____21____ t wear my hearing aids and wanted t live my life withut them. These visits struck ____22____ int my heart. As sn as I hit adulthd, I never set ft inside an audilgy clinic. I liked t ____23____ myself: Well, I did well at schl and went n t university.
Hwever, in my late thirties, it became apparent that my hearing was ____24____; I fund having cnversatins in large grups ____25____. I ften turned up the vlume n the TV, relying ____26____ n subtitles(字幕). My lack f ability t ____27____ cnversatins frm a different rm als filled my husband with ____28____.
When I finally went t the audilgist, he was ____29____ that I shuld have managed fr s lng withut hearing aids as my lss was nw very severe. Until I _____30_____ wearing my hearing aids, I still cnsidered myself _____31_____ in the hearing wrld. I wish I culd say that I wre my aids with _____32_____ but I didn’t. I kept my hair dwn and rarely put it up; I _____33_____ answering questins abut my hearing aids.
Several days ag, I went ut t dinner with several friends. The waitress nticed my aids and whispered in my friend’s ear, “Is there anything else I can d fr this lady?” It felt _____34_____ t me, wh is at least an independent and hearing persn with aids. While I kind f _____35_____ her deaf awareness, she _____36_____ me in sme way. She just wanted t cmmunicate with my friends rather than talk _____37_____ t me.
Frm this experience, which made me realize the _____38_____ that deaf peple face, I think I we a(an) _____39_____ t the deaf cmmunity fr nt wearing my hearing aids cnfidently. I als see the need t build a mre deaf-friendly sciety and I will d what I can t _____40_____ this.
21. A. refusedB. prmisedC. expectedD. managed
22. A. eagernessB. fearC. interestD. curisity
23. A. remindB. blameC. cmfrtD. entertain
24. A. recveringB. wrseningC. imprvingD. disappearing
25. A. interestingB. beneficialC. difficultD. exciting
26. A. merelyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. equally
27. A. turn dwnB. put ffC. carry nD. put up
28. A. frustratinB. encuragementC. amusementD. happiness
29. A. ashamedB. prudC. surprisedD. grateful
30. A. finishedB. startedC. hatedD. stpped
31. A. specialB. reliableC. talentedD. nrmal
32. A. patienceB. kindnessC. wisdmD. pride
33. A. avidedB. practicedC. respectedD. remembered
34. A. dangerusB. unpleasantC. pliteD. different
35. A. judgedB. imaginedC. appreciatedD. dubted
36. A. punishedB. ignredC. laughedD. tuched
37. A. directlyB. frequentlyC. suddenlyD. calmly
38. A. standardsB. challengesC. mistakesD. advantages
39. A. excuseB. nticeC. rewardD. aplgy
40. A. changeB. supprtC. discverD. vercme
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tday, I’d like t intrduce hanfu, a kind f traditinal Chinese clthing, which has a lng histry ___41___ (date) back t thusands f years. In ur cuntry, it represents the traditinal cultural heritage f the Han ethnic grup. As we all knw, hanfu embdies the elegance, grace, and beauty f ancient Chinese civilizatin. It’s reprted that in the last few years, it ___42___ (make) a cmeback. It is estimated that by the end f this year, ___43___ number f peple using hanfu prducts in China will reach 6.89 millin, with ttal sales expected t reach 10.16 billin yuan.
___44___ (meet) the diverse tastes f tday’s yuth, sellers are putting fancy decratins n this ancient cstume. Certain hanfu has a clrful reflective effect, as shiny decrative pwders are stamped int the clth. Althugh the yung fans f hanfu generally agree there___45___ (be) n need t strictly fllw the ancient rules, the ___46___ (pinin) f the elderly differ significantly. Sme said they can match hanfu frm different dynasties tgether, r with mdern clthing, accrding t ___47___ (they) wn preferences. Hwever, thers reckned that hanfu with fancy and mdern decratins can’t be regarded ___48___ hanfu at all. Meanwhile, fans wnder ___49___ ften ne shuld wear the clthing, every day r n special ccasins like festivals and weddings. But ne thing is fr sure, yung peple have becme ____50____ (increasing) bsessed with activities t prmte and display the traditinal Chinese culture and custms. There is n dubt that we shuld make ur effrts t pass n ur traditinal culture t future generatins.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处；多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The day befre yesterday, I g t pay a visit t my frmer neighbr, Stan. He and I wuld live next t each ther fr a few years. Abut several mnths ag, wrd came which the ld building, as well as many ther similar ne, was ging t be pulled dwn t make rm fr a main street. S we had t separate. Stan’s hme nw is in the nrth f the city near the beautiful lake. His huse is much big than befre. The nly prblem truble him is that it takes quite a lng time get t the dwntwn area. Thus, Stan isn’t cncerned abut the lng distance. He tells us that a new subway line is being built nw and he is sure f life will be better and much mre cnvenient in the future.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 你校英文报社正在举办以“My Experience in Jining a Schl Club”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1参加社团原因；
2.社团活动内容；
3.收获及感想。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.题目已为你写好。
My Experience in Jining a Schl Club
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意事项：
1．本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des Lily think f eating raw fd?
A. Harmful. B. Strange. C. Healthy.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their huse. B. The weather. C. A gift.
3. What des the man advise the wman t d n Mther’s Day?
A. Stay in. B. G t the mvies. C. Eat ut.
4. Where will the girl prbably g first?
A. T the teacher’s ffice. B. T the hspital. C. T the gym.
5. What’s the weather like at the mment?
A. Windy. B. Snwy. C. Rainy.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What has recently been dne t the space?
A. The walls have been painted.
B. A private ffice has been built.
C. A new bathrm has been added.
7. What is the man mst interested in abut the space?
A. The rent. B. The size. C. The psitin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Wh accmpanied the wman t the hspital?
A. The man. B. Her sister. C. Her mther.
9. What is the wman allergic t?
A. Seafd. B. Manges. C. Dust
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Librarian and library user. B. Schl friends. C. Teacher and student.
11. What des Michael say abut the bk?
A. It’s written by Prfessr Hughes.
B. It’s imprtant fr Maria’s study.
C. It’s sld at a discunt price.
12. What will Michael d fr Maria?
A. Ask Nah fr help. B. Share his bk with her. C. Lend her sme mney.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. Where des the wman wrk?
A. In a transprt business. B. In a shpping centre. C. In a hspital.
14. Hw will the wman g t wrk?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.
15. What is the man’s pinin n parking in Bradgreen?
A It is cstly. B. It is easy. C. It is hard.
16. What is the disadvantage f Bradgreen?
A. It is far frm the shpping places.
B. There is a lt f nise.
C. The rents are high.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where des the speaker cme frm?
A. Australia. B. England. C. America.
18. What d English peple think f Americans?
A. Quiet. B. Humrus. C. Friendly.
19. What did the speaker like t d in the afternn in England?
A. Play with his friends. B. Watch cmedy shws. C. Have a cup f tea.
20. What did the speaker find amazing in English?
A. The TV prgrams. B. The ld buildings. C. The tea chps.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文、从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The ebike has becme an essential item, and even the King has been sptted riding ne. Accrding t the market research cmpany Mintel, sales have almst tripled ver the past five years. While ebikes have becme increasingly cmmnplace, they are still undeniably expensive. Yu can pack up a perfectly adequate push bike fr £ 300, but mst ebikes cst nearly £ 2,000. Nw, Cycling Electric, designed t help cnsumers chse an ebike, ffers the fllwing recmmendatins.
Best flding bike
Carb Mdel 4
Price: ₤ 2,799 Weight: 13.3 kg
Range: up t 34 miles
This is ne f the mst cnvenient bikes, frm a little-knwn label. The lightweight Carb X is the perfect example f cnvenience thanks t its carbn frame and belt drive, instead f a metal bike chain. This makes it lighter and less likely t get messy than an electric Brmptn, with its mre traditinal, nly chain.
Mst stylish
Temple Cycles Classic
Price: frm £ 2,995 Weight: 19 kg
Range: up t 74 miles
This Bristl-based brand is knwn fr its elegant pushbikes, which are hand-built in the city. This is its electric versin. It’s a very sleek and functinal cmmuter ptin and nt t heavy. Temples have fewer prprietary(品牌专卖的) parts and s are serviceable in any bike shp. Stylish as they may be, the VanMfs and the Cwbys can be a bit mre cmplex t get back-up and service
The mney-n-bject ptin
Riese & Müller Nev4 GT Vari G4
Price: £ 5,380 Weight: 28.4kg
Range: up t 93 miles
This is a prime example f the attentin t detail delivering a high-quality experience in functinality, cmfrt and practicality — if yu can affrd it. It has the capacity t handle 25 kg f luggage in a pannier, pwerful rad lights and a beautifully smth mtr.
1. Which cnclusin is Temples’ advantage ver ther stylish ehike brands?
A. They have easier access t service.B. They are mre cmfrtable.
C. They have mre functins.D. They are mre lightweight.
2. Frm what mentined abve, which ebike will a cnsumer prbably chse, wh cares mst abut an excellent experience?
A. Temple Cycles Classic.B. Carb Mdel 4.
C. The VanMfs and the Cwbys.D. Riese & Müller Nev4 GT Vari G4.
3 The text is prbably taken frm ______.
A. a chemical paperB. a magazine clumn
C. a market research reprtD. an fficial dcument
B
Jse Albert Gutierrez’s life wuld never be the same again after finding a cpy f Anna Karenina by Le Tlsty in the garbage 20 years ag. It happened while he was driving his garbage truck thrugh wealthier neighbrhds at night and seeing deserted bks. It sparked his desire t start rescuing bks frm the garbage. He tk hme between 50 and 60 bks every mrning after his nine-hur shift. Eventually, he turned his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library.
Clmbia’s capital city f Bgta has 13 millin residents and 19 public libraries. Hwever, these libraries tend t be far away frm where rural and prer cmmunities live. The ptin f buying new bks is nn-existent fr families struggling t make ends meet. Having access t a library f bks and being taken away t anther wrld while immersed in a bk is a luxury fr the kids wh visit Gutierrez’s library.
Gutierrez grew up pr, and his family culd nt affrd t educate him beynd primary schl. Nevertheless, his mther was a keen reader and read stries t him every night. Her lve fr bks left a deep impressin n Gutierrez, wh never let a lack f frmal educatin stp him frm reading classics by the likes f Victr Hug, Mari Vargas Llsa and Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
Tday, his cmmunity library, called “The Strength f Wrds”, ccupies mst f his hme and is piled frm flr t ceiling with fictin and nn-fictin titles. Everything frm schl textbks t stry bks can be fund in his cllectin f mre than 20,000 bks!
The Strength f Wrds library pens every weekend. It is nt just schl-ging children wh are enjying the benefits f The Strength f Wrds library. Adults are als welcme t expand their hrizns and develp new skills t build a better life fr themselves.
Despite having dne s much fr his cmmunity, Gutierrez is nt yet cntent t call it a day. He cntinues t search thrugh bins fr reading material and has even travelled t bk fairs in Mexic and Chile t sell his idea f building library frm unwanted bks.
4. What inspired Gutierrez t build the cmmunity library?
A. Famus nvelists he liked very much.
B. The dilemma he faced n the night shift.
C. Abandned bks he came acrss at wrk.
D. The hbby he has taken up since childhd.
5. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 3?
A. Gutierrez’s mther was a gd reader.
B. Gutierrez was greatly influenced by his mther.
C. Gutierrez led a difficult life during his childhd.
D. Gutierrez had a disadvantage f pr educatin.
6. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gutierrez?
A. Respnsible and ambitius.B. Humble and thughtful.
C. Cmmitted and sensitive.D. Creative and curageus.
7. What des Gutierrez’s stry tell us?
A. A bk hlds a huse f gld.
B. Cnstant drpping wears the stne.
C. Gd things cme t thse wh wait.
D. One man’s trash is anther man’s treasure.
C
The tpic “slash yuth”, referring t thse refusing t be defined r bund by just ne persnal identity and chsing t undertake multiple careers, has fueled heated debate n scial media. On Duban, a Chinese scial netwrking platfrm, the tpic has attracted abut 11,000psts and has been viewed ver 400 millin times. China’s yung peple are keen t share their slash yuth stries nline, presenting themselves as multiple and smetimes distinct identities, such as a nurse and mdel, a teacher and stand-up cmedian, and an engineer and musician.
Xing Eryang, a 31-year-ld female resident in Beijing, funded the Duban tpic in 2021.While staying diligent abut her daytime wrk, she is develping her hbbies, including stand-up cmedy and vlgging, int secndary careers during her spare time. And she is amazed t find her “slash life” philsphy fllwed by s many f her peers.
Weiheng, a 26-year-ld wman in Guangzhu, and Tang Yuhan, a 27-year-ld man in Xuancheng city, Anhui prvince, are bth participants in the tpic, with their stries earning thusands f likes s far. The tw are bth musicians in their spare time, even thugh they are thusands f miles apart and have different jbs in media and finance. Their passin fr music has grwn since cllege and they didn’t abandn their enthusiasm, even after entering the wrkplace.
Their reactin shwed the gap between the yung and frmer generatins. “My parents used t say, ‘music cannt earn yu mney’, s the band thing was regarded as a waste f time. Hwever, we want t pursue whatever we lve and are willing t pay fr it.” says Weiheng.
“The ‘slash life’ mania(狂热)shws that, alng with China’s ecnmic develpment, ur sciety is becming mre and mre diversified and inclusive, and it welcmes everyne’s self-fulfillment,” says Shi Yanrng, an assciate researcher frm Tianjin Academy f Scial Sciences. “Yung peple n lnger have t rely n wrk and mney fr their sense f self-wrth. They tend t practice a carpe diem(活在当下)philsphy and create their wn identities.”
8. What are “slash yuth” mre likely t d?
A. Create a tpic n Duban.
B. Take diverse ccupatins.
C. Becme a stand-up cmedian.
D. Share their wn stries nline.
9. Which f the fllwing amazes Xing Eryang?
A. Other yung peple’s psitive respnse.
B Hbbies develped while wrking.
C. The grwing scial netwrking platfrm.
D. Thusands f likes earned n Duban.
10. What did Weiheng and Tang Yuhan d t pursue their musical career?
A. They sent their stries nline t gain mre funds.
B They shared similar interests in bth their hbbies and jbs.
C. They never lst passin fr music even if they had t quit cllege.
D. They stuck with their dream despite the lder generatin’s pinin.
11. Accrding t Shi Yanrng, what is ur sciety’s attitude t the “slash life”?
A. Dubtful.B. Supprtive.
C. Unfavrable.D. Indifferent.
D
We are all aware f the damaging pllutin that’s created by driving petrl and diesel (柴油) vehicles. Many f the wrld’s cities are blcked with traffic, creating fumes cntaining gases such as nitrgen xides. The slutin fr a cleaner, greener future culd be electric vehicles. But hw ptimistic shuld we be? There was much excitement last year when the UK gvernment annunced it will ban the sale f new petrl and diesel cars frm 2030. But is that easier said than dne?
The rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric is still a lng way ff. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery wn’t take yu as far as a full tank f petrl. There are als limited numbers f charging pints t plug an EV int. Of curse, technlgy is always imprving. Sme f the biggest tech cmpanies, like Ggle and Tesla, are spending huge amunts f mney develping electric cars. And mst f the big car manufacturers are nw making them t.
Clin Herrn, a cnsultant n lw-carbn vehicle technlgy, tld the BBC: “The big leap frward will cme with slid state batteries, which will appear first in mbile phnes and laptps befre they prgress t cars.” These will charge mre quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cst is anther issue that may discurage peple frm switching t electric pwer. But sme cuntries ffer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing imprt taxes, and nt charging fr rad tax and parking. Sme als prvide exclusive lanes fr electric cars t be driven n, vertaking traditinal cars which might be stuck in jams.
These kinds f measures have made Nrway the cuntry with the mst electric cars per capita (人均) at mre than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Clin Herrn warns that “electric mtring” desn’t mean a zer-carbn future. “It’s emissin-free mtring, but the car has t be built, the battery has t be built, and the electricity des cme frm smewhere.” Maybe it’s time t think abut making fewer jurneys r using public transprt.
12. Which statement can we infer frm the questin at the end f Paragraph 1?
A. Electric vehicles may nt slve the traffic prblems.
B. Prbably it is hard t prcure a greener future by means f electric vehicles.
C. We shuld nt be t ptimistic abut the future.
D. It’s nt a gd idea t replace petrl vehicles with electric nes.
13. What des the underlined wrd “incentive” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Imprvements.B. Drawbacks.C. Cmmunicatins.D. Bnuses.
14. Accrding t the passage, which pinin the authr might agree t?
A. Putting slid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap frward”.
B. There are fur bstacles n the rad t glbal traffic being ttally electric.
C. Electric cars might nt get stuck in traffic jams in the future.
D. Electric mtring will create a zer-carbn future.
15. What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Ttal Electric Traffic: a Lng Way t G.
B. Electric Pwer r Petrl: a Tugh Decisin t Make.
C. Petrl and Diesel Vehicles: a Main Surce f Gases.
D. Electric Vehicles: a Rad t a Mdern Sciety.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear friends, it’s cmmn that we all cme acrss this kind f thing. Hw t care fr a sad persn will help yu be there fr yur lved nes and friends when they are dwn. Hwever, knwing hw t care fr a sad persn is nt smething an individual is brn with. ____16____. Here are a few tips that will eventually help yu lift the spirit f a sad persn.
Generally, give a hug. We knw hugging smene shws yur affectin and care. ____17____, I’m sure they can be aware f yur kindess and warmth. This can make them feel relaxed and pen t yu. This can als help them recgnize that yu are there t help them g thrugh this mment. With n kind and lving wrds, yur behaviurs have already meant much.
Tell them sme affectinate wrds. Nw, g n and say sme these wrds. Wrds like “I’m here. ____18____ Yu’ll get ver this. Lean n me” and s n, can help a sad persn feel better and knw that yu’re there t take him/her thrugh the sad mment.
Use the right tne f vice. ____19____ They g alng with tne t cnvey a meaning t the listener. T cnvey yur wrds with faith that wuld create a psitive effect n the sad persn, yu wuld need t say it with the right tne f vice.
Listen patiently. Peple ask lts f questins but they end up paying little attentin t getting the feedback (反馈) that they wanted. Dn’t be that persn. After asking the questins, listen patiently t knw what the sad persn wuld appreciate at that time. ____20____
A. Make use f plite expressins
B. If yu practise this t smene
C. Then make a chice t argue with thers t
D. We are in this tgether
E. It will help yu knw hw t ffer the best fitting help
F. I remind yu that wrds d nt stand alne
G. This cmmn sense is btained thrugh bservatin and cmmunicatin
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
I can’t understand hw unlucky I am t have a mderate hearing lss. I remember my parents dutifully tk me t have regular visits t the audilgy(听力学) clinic, but I ____21____ t wear my hearing aids and wanted t live my life withut them. These visits struck ____22____ int my heart. As sn as I hit adulthd, I never set ft inside an audilgy clinic. I liked t ____23____ myself: Well, I did well at schl and went n t university.
Hwever, in my late thirties, it became apparent that my hearing was ____24____; I fund having cnversatins in large grups ____25____. I ften turned up the vlume n the TV, relying ____26____ n subtitles(字幕). My lack f ability t ____27____ cnversatins frm a different rm als filled my husband with ____28____.
When I finally went t the audilgist, he was ____29____ that I shuld have managed fr s lng withut hearing aids as my lss was nw very severe. Until I _____30_____ wearing my hearing aids, I still cnsidered myself _____31_____ in the hearing wrld. I wish I culd say that I wre my aids with _____32_____ but I didn’t. I kept my hair dwn and rarely put it up; I _____33_____ answering questins abut my hearing aids.
Several days ag, I went ut t dinner with several friends. The waitress nticed my aids and whispered in my friend’s ear, “Is there anything else I can d fr this lady?” It felt _____34_____ t me, wh is at least an independent and hearing persn with aids. While I kind f _____35_____ her deaf awareness, she _____36_____ me in sme way. She just wanted t cmmunicate with my friends rather than talk _____37_____ t me.
Frm this experience, which made me realize the _____38_____ that deaf peple face, I think I we a(an) _____39_____ t the deaf cmmunity fr nt wearing my hearing aids cnfidently. I als see the need t build a mre deaf-friendly sciety and I will d what I can t _____40_____ this.
21. A. refusedB. prmisedC. expectedD. managed
22. A. eagernessB. fearC. interestD. curisity
23. A. remindB. blameC. cmfrtD. entertain
24. A. recveringB. wrseningC. imprvingD. disappearing
25. A. interestingB. beneficialC. difficultD. exciting
26. A. merelyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. equally
27. A. turn dwnB. put ffC. carry nD. put up
28. A. frustratinB. encuragementC. amusementD. happiness
29. A. ashamedB. prudC. surprisedD. grateful
30. A. finishedB. startedC. hatedD. stpped
31. A. specialB. reliableC. talentedD. nrmal
32. A. patienceB. kindnessC. wisdmD. pride
33. A. avidedB. practicedC. respectedD. remembered
34. A. dangerusB. unpleasantC. pliteD. different
35. A. judgedB. imaginedC. appreciatedD. dubted
36. A. punishedB. ignredC. laughedD. tuched
37. A. directlyB. frequentlyC. suddenlyD. calmly
38. A. standardsB. challengesC. mistakesD. advantages
39. A. excuseB. nticeC. rewardD. aplgy
40. A. changeB. supprtC. discverD. vercme
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tday, I’d like t intrduce hanfu, a kind f traditinal Chinese clthing, which has a lng histry ___41___ (date) back t thusands f years. In ur cuntry, it represents the traditinal cultural heritage f the Han ethnic grup. As we all knw, hanfu embdies the elegance, grace, and beauty f ancient Chinese civilizatin. It’s reprted that in the last few years, it ___42___ (make) a cmeback. It is estimated that by the end f this year, ___43___ number f peple using hanfu prducts in China will reach 6.89 millin, with ttal sales expected t reach 10.16 billin yuan.
___44___ (meet) the diverse tastes f tday’s yuth, sellers are putting fancy decratins n this ancient cstume. Certain hanfu has a clrful reflective effect, as shiny decrative pwders are stamped int the clth. Althugh the yung fans f hanfu generally agree there___45___ (be) n need t strictly fllw the ancient rules, the ___46___ (pinin) f the elderly differ significantly. Sme said they can match hanfu frm different dynasties tgether, r with mdern clthing, accrding t ___47___ (they) wn preferences. Hwever, thers reckned that hanfu with fancy and mdern decratins can’t be regarded ___48___ hanfu at all. Meanwhile, fans wnder ___49___ ften ne shuld wear the clthing, every day r n special ccasins like festivals and weddings. But ne thing is fr sure, yung peple have becme ____50____ (increasing) bsessed with activities t prmte and display the traditinal Chinese culture and custms. There is n dubt that we shuld make ur effrts t pass n ur traditinal culture t future generatins.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处；多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The day befre yesterday, I g t pay a visit t my frmer neighbr, Stan. He and I wuld live next t each ther fr a few years. Abut several mnths ag, wrd came which the ld building, as well as many ther similar ne, was ging t be pulled dwn t make rm fr a main street. S we had t separate. Stan’s hme nw is in the nrth f the city near the beautiful lake. His huse is much big than befre. The nly prblem truble him is that it takes quite a lng time get t the dwntwn area. Thus, Stan isn’t cncerned abut the lng distance. He tells us that a new subway line is being built nw and he is sure f life will be better and much mre cnvenient in the future.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 你校英文报社正在举办以“My Experience in Jining a Schl Club”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1参加社团原因；
2.社团活动内容；
3.收获及感想。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.题目已为你写好。
My Experience in Jining a Schl Club
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
相关试卷
2024届天津市红桥区高三下学期第一次质量调查（一模）英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024届天津市红桥区高三下学期第一次质量调查（一模）英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析2024届天津市红桥区高三下学期第一次质量调查一模英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析2024届天津市红桥区高三下学期第一次质量调查一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024届山东省临沂市高三下学期一模考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份2024届山东省临沂市高三下学期一模考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析2024届山东省临沂市高三下学期一模考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析2024届山东省临沂市高三下学期一模考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
陕西省汉中市汉台区2023-2024学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份陕西省汉中市汉台区2023-2024学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析陕西省汉中市汉台区2023-2024学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析陕西省汉中市汉台区2023-2024学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
