湖北省孝感市孝南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末监测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖北省孝感市孝南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末监测英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，句型转换，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．通常情况下，下列句子朗读时使用升调的是__________.
A. When is yur birthday?B. What’s yur name?
C. D yu have a ping-png bat?D. It’s under the chair.
2．一D yu like __________ English, Li Ming?
—Yes, and 1 think it’s __________ useful subject.
A./; aB. an; anC. /; anD. an; a
3．—Is this yur sccer r __________, Jim?
一It’s the tw bys’. And I ften play sccer with __________.
A. theirs; theyB. theirs; themC. them; theyD. their; them
4．Jack __________ sprts. He nly __________ them n TV.
A. desn’t play; watchesB. dn’t play; watch
C. desn’t play; watchD. dn’t play; watches
5．—Mm, I am hungry. I want t cat smething.
—Lk! Sme __________ is n the table.
A. ice-creamsB. saladC. rangeD. pears
6．—D yu have sweaters?
—Yes, we have sweaters __________ red and purple __________ nly thirty dllars.
A. in; withB. fr; inC. with; atD. in; fr
7．一It’s 11:00. Let’s __________ the fd fr lunch.
—OK. I want sme rice. What abut yu, Amy?
A. cme nB. think abutC. help withD. play with
8．__________ cmes after Octber and it’s the __________ mnth f the year.
A. September, ninthB. September, nine
C. Nvember, eleventhD. Nvember, eleven
9．—The music __________ very nice. D yu like it?
—Yes, I like it very much.
A. seesB. asksC. thinksD. sunds
10．—Yu lk very cl tday, Simn.
—__________.
A. Thank yuB. Oh, 1 dn’t think s
C. N, I am nt clD. That’s right
二、完形填空
Hi, I am Li Lei. I’m 13 1 ld this year. I have a big family — my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me.
My grandfather is 66. He likes 2 and he plays basketball fr an hur every mrning. S he is very 3 . My grandma is 66, t. She likes dancing with her friends. She has gd 4 habits. She 5 fruit and vegetables every day.
My mther is a Chinese 6 in a middle schl. She teaches(教) very 7 and she is very ppular(受欢迎的) with her students. And she likes singing. My father is a dctr. He wrks very hard and he is very 8 every day. He likes sccer, but he can 9 play it when (当……的时候)he is free.
My sister, Li Ling 10 nly 5. Her birthday is 11 Octber 1st. She likes ping-png very much and she 12 speak(说) a little English. But she likes hamburgers very much. It’s nt healthy.
I am a student. At schl, my favrite 13 is English. I think it is 14 and interesting. 15 is my favrite sprt, and I can play it well. Nw I am in ur schl, basketball team(队). I am a nice by, s ray teachers and classmates all like me.
11．A. mnthB. yearC. mnthsD. years
12．A. fdB. clrC. sprtsD. clthes
13．A. difficultB. bringC. interestingD. healthy
14．A. eatingB. eatC. catsD. t cat
15．A. haveB. buyC. hasD. sells
16．A. dctrB. classmateC. teacherD. student
17．A. wellB. niceC. gdD. great
18．A. freeB. busyC. funD. relaxing
19．A. veryB. rightC. reallyD. nly
20．A. amB. is C. areD. be
21．A. nB. inC. frD. with
22．A. mustB. canC. dcsD.d
23．A. dinnerB. weekC. friendD. subject
24．A. lngB. usefulC. tidyD. dear
25．A. BaseballB. SccerC. VlleyballD. Basketball
三、阅读理解
I’m Mike. Tday my parents aren’t at hme. My sister, tw cusins and I rder takeut fd (点外卖)fr lunch. Let’s have a lk at ur lunch.
My cusin Frank and I want t cat hamburgers. My sister Tina likes rice. My cusin Lisa desn't want t be fat, s she desn't eat hamburgers r rice.
26．Hw much d they pay (支付)?
A. l00yuan.B.107 yuan.C.110 yuan.D.113 yuan.
27．Wh eat(s) hamburgers?
A. Frank and Mike.B. Tina and Frank.
C. Lisa and Tina.D. Lisa and Mike.
28．There isn't fruit in _______ lunch.
A. Mike'sB. Lisa'sC. Tina'sD. Frank's
29．Which is NOT right?
A. The fur children are classmates.
B. Lisa desn't want t be fat.
C. Lisa desn't cat ice.
D. Tina is Lisa's cusin.
After dinner, my wife(妻子) gives me a telephne and asks me t call a wman. She says, “It’s gd fr yu t see her tmrrw and have dinner with her.” “Nw I have many things t d. I knw yu dn’t have much time but the wman needs yu, Bb,” she says. “She is very ld nw. Yu need t spend time with her.” She is right, s I call the wman and ask her t have dinner with me. She says “OK”.
The next day, I see the wman. She is very tidy. She is in nice clthes and her hair is very neat (整齐的). I take her t a restaurant. We have dinner and have a talk there. She is a nice wman. We have a gd time. Then I take her t her hme. She is very happy.
The wman is my mther. She is seventy-five years ld nw. She desn’t want t live with AIS. SO, she lives with her dg in a small huse. She dcs many things fr me, fr my family. She is a great mther.
Thanks, Mum. Thank yu fr what yu d fr me and my family. I want t say, I lve yu.
30．Bb’s ________ asks him t call a wman.
A. mumB. daughterC. sisterD. wife
31．The underlined wrd “spend” means “________” in Chinese.
A.推测B.花费C.等待D.浪费
32．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT abut the wman?
A. She is ld and nt tidy.B. She lives with her sn.
C. She is a gd mther.D. She has breakfast with Bb.
33．After dinner, the wman is ________.
A. srryB. busyC. happyD. shrt
34．Why dcs the writer(作者) write this passage(文章)?
A. T thank his mther.B. T thank his wife.
C. T ask us t lve his mther.D. T ask us t lve his family.
Clrful fruit and vegetables are gd fr ur health. Their clrs help us be healthy. Clse yur eyes and think abut the clrs f the fd: the range f carrts, the green f cabbages(大白菜) and the red f tmates.
Yu can like eating fruit and vegetables f all clrs: green, yellw, red, blue, white and purple. They are gd fr ur health.
Green helps prevent cancer (防癌). It is gd fr ur eyes, t. It als gives yu strng teeth.
•Blue and purple help us remember things well.
•Red gives us healthy hearts.
•Yellw and range give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They’re als gd fr ur eyes.
•White can keep chlesterl(胆固醇) at a lw level.
D yu think the clrs are interesting? S when we buy r eat fruit and vegetables, please remember, the mre clrs, the better.
35．________ can give us healthy hearts.
A. BlueB. Green C. RedD. Yellw
36．________ are gd fr ur eyes.
A. Green, blue and purpleB. Red, yellw and range
C. White, blue and purpleD. Green, yellw and range
37．Bill is 4 years ld and his mther can get sme ________ fr him t have strng teeth.
A. cabbagesB. carrtsC. rangesD. tmates
38．The underlined wrd “they” refers t (指代) ________.
A. green vegetablesB. fruits
C. clrful fruit and vegetablesD. all clrs
39．Which is the best title(标题) fr the passage?
A. Hw t be HealthyB. Hw t Eat Vegetables
C. Clrful Fd and HealthD. Healthy Fruit
四、填空题
40．My friend Lisa has a clthes stre. She asks me t see her at the stre. ①________
It’s a small but nice stre. It sells all kinds f clthes. I see T-shirts, shrts, trusers and skirts. All f them are n sale. A wman and her sn cme in. ②________
“My sn likes black,” says the wman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt fr the by. He likes it very much. The wman asks, “Hw much is it?” “Only $10,’’ says Lisa. “Oh, it’s cheap(便宜的)!’’ ③________
After sme minutes, anther(另一个) wman cmes in. She is a teacher. ④________ She needs ten black eight yellw, seven green and five white nes. Lisa sells the thirty skirts at a very gd price. ⑤________
I help Lisa sell sme clthes, t. It’s a great day.
A. One skirt is nly $18.
B. The wman wants t buy a T-shirt fr her su.
C. She wants t buy thirty T-shirts fr her students.
D Then the wman takes the black T-shirt.
E S I g t her stre n Saturday.
F. She wants t buy thirty skirts fr her students.
41．It's Sunday tday. Peter desn't g t schl, Nw he ①________(be) free at hme and he wants ②________ (play) cmputer games, but his mther Mrs. Smith asks him t d his Chinese hmewrk(作业) first. Then he can d the things he likes. Peter isn't happy. He asks, "Mm, d yu lve me?" Mrs. Smith says, "Yes, I d, my dear.'
“Why dn't yu let ③________ (I) play cmputer games? Hmewrk is imprtant(重要的) ④________ bring; I like cmputer games." says Peter.
Mrs. Smith puts(放) ⑤________ (Peter) scks n a sfa and asks him, “Dear, d yu lve me?" Peter says, "Sure."
Then Mrs. Smith says, "Great! Dear, I am busy every day, Why d yu always ask me t wash(洗) yur ⑥________ (sck)? After yu wash them, yu can play cmputer games."
Then Peter has a gd lk at all the scks n the sfa. His face gets red and he says, "Mm, I am ⑦________ (real) srry. I shuld help yu d sme husewrk at hme. Let's d it tgether. Then 'l finish my hmewrk. I lve yu."
五、句型转换
42．He has a sccer game in September.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ he have a sccer game?
43．She des her hmewrk every day after class.(改为否定句)
She___________ ____________ her hmewrk every day after class.
44．一Are these mdel planes 200 yuan?(作肯定回答)
一Yes, ___________ ____________.
45．Jack has a sccer ball.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ Jack ___________ a sccer ball?
46．They like English because it’s interesting.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ they like English?
六、写作题
47．假设你是李宁，最近你收到美国笔友Tm发来的电子邮件,请你仔细阅读后,根据Tm提出的问题和信息写一封回信。
Dear Li Ning,
Hw are yu ding? I want t knw abut yur schl days. Here are sme questins.
What classes d yu have at schl? Hw many classes d yu have a day? What time d yur classes begin(开始) and finish? What class d yu like r dislike(不喜欢), and why? And what d yu d after schl?
Culd yu please tell me abut them? Write t me.
Yurs,
Tm
写作要求:
1.可适当发挥增加细节,并使用合适的过渡词句使行文连贯。文章须语句通顺，内容完整，层次清晰，书写规范。
2.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
3.70词左右，回信的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm;
I am happy t get yur e-mail. Let me tell yu abut my schl days.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ning
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：根据英语中的阅读规则可知，陈述句和特殊疑问句常用降调,而一般疑问句常用升调读，在四个选项中，A、B两项为特殊疑问句;D项为陈述句，都不需要升调，C项以一般疑问句,要用升调阅读。故选:C。
2．答案：A
解析：表示不填，零冠词;a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空不填，零冠词，此处的"English英语"表示"英语“科目，表示科目的名词前一般不用冠词;第二空泛指一门有用的科目，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。故选:A。
3．答案：B
解析：形容词性物主代词后跟名词，相当于名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词后不跟名词。第一空空后没有名词，结合题干和选项可知，此句句意为:吉姆，这是你的足球还是他们的足球?故第一空考查名词性物主代词theirs"他们的"。根据第二空空前介词with和题干可知，此句句意为:周末我经常和他们一起踢足球。介词后跟宾格，故with后填them.故选:B。
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。A冰激凌;B沙拉;C橘子;D梨。空格前是sme，后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数，但空格后是is,说明是不可数名词，只能选B。故选:B。
6．答案：D
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：根据OK. I want sme rice. What abut yu, Amy?好的.我想要一些米饭. 你呢，艾米?可推出是在考虑午餐的食物.故选:B.
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：D
解析：A看见;B问;C认为;D听起来;由空前主语"music"(音乐)可知，是听起来很美。故选:D。
10．答案：A
解析：考查情境对话.根据题干你今天看起来很酷，Simn.可知是对对方的赞美，回答时候需要对对方表示感谢。你可以这样说:谢谢你，故选:A.
11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：D
解析：
14．答案：A
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：C
解析：
17．答案：A
解析：
18．答案：B
解析：
19．答案：D
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：
21．答案：A
解析：
22．答案：B
解析：
23．答案：D
解析：
24．答案：B
解析：
25．答案：A
解析：
26．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据表格28 yuan（28元）28 yuan（28元）26 yuan（26元）25 yuan（25元）Delivery charge（快递费）：6 yuan（快递费：6元）可知，一共113元。故选D。
27．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段I'm Mike.（我是迈克。）最后一段My cusin Frank and I want t eat hamburgers.（我的表弟弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。）可知，弗兰克和迈克吃汉堡包。故选A。
28．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段My cusin Frank and I want t eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cusin Lisa desn't want t be fat，s she desn't eat hamburgers r rice.（我的表弟弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。我的表妹丽莎不想变胖，所以她不吃汉堡包或米饭。）和表格26 yuan：rice，carrts，chicken，sup（汤），a bx f milk；（26元：米饭、胡萝卜、鸡肉、汤、一盒牛奶；）可知，蒂娜的午餐里没有水果。故选C。
29．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段My cusin Frank and I want t eat hamburgers.My sister Tina likes rice.My cusin Lisa desn't want t be fat，s she desn't eat hamburgers r rice.（我的表弟弗兰克和我想吃汉堡包。我妹妹蒂娜喜欢米饭。我的表妹丽莎不想变胖，所以她不吃汉堡包或米饭。）和表格28 yuan：a hamburger，a bx f milk，an apple，a tmat，carrts；28 yuan：a hamburger，an range，a tmat，an egg，a bx f milk；（28元：一个汉堡包、一盒牛奶、一个苹果、一个西红柿、胡萝卜；28元：一个汉堡包、一个橘子、一个西红柿、一个鸡蛋、一盒牛奶；）可知，BCD选项正确，A选项文中没有提到。故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：
31．答案：B
解析：
32．答案：C
解析：
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：A
解析：
35．答案：C
解析：
36．答案：D
解析：
37．答案：A
解析：
38．答案：C
解析：
39．答案：C
解析：
40．答案：EBDFA
解析：
41．答案：①is②t play③me④but⑤Peter’s⑥scks⑦really
解析：①句意:现在他在家是空闲的，并且他想要玩电脑游戏。he是三单，be动词用is。故填 is。
②句意:现在他在家是空闲的，并且他想要玩电脑游戏。want t d sth"想要做某事"，故填t play.
③句意:为什么你不让我玩电脑游戏?let是动词，后接代词宾格。故填me.
④句意:家庭作业是重要的，但是很无聊。imprtant 和 bring是转折关系，用but 表转折。故填but.
⑤句意:史密斯夫人把彼得的袜子放在沙发上，并问他:“亲爱的，你爱我吗?”空处修 饰 scks应用名词所有格。故填Peter's.
⑥句意:为什么你总是让我洗你的袜子?根据上文"scks n a sfa and..."可知此处是复数 形式。故填scks.
⑦句意:他的脸红了，并且他说:“妈妈，我真的很抱歉”。空处修饰"srry"应用副词形式。 故填 really.
42．答案：when des
解析：
43．答案：desn’t d
解析：句意:她每天放学后做作业。根据原句中的实义动词des可知，时态是一般现在时，且变成否定句时，要用助动词d或者des再加nt，主语She是单数代词，所以用des nt，缩写为desn't，助动词后用动词原形，所以原句的实义动词des变为d。故填desn't; d
44．答案：they are
解析：用Are these进行一般疑问句提问时，主语对应的代词应该是they, be动词对应are,肯定回答用Yes, they are.那么否定回答就是N, they aren't,做肯定回答答案是they are.
45．答案：Des have
解析：改为一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数Jack,助动词des提到句首,动词变为原形have。故填:Des ; have。
46．答案：Why d
解析：句意:我喜欢英语，因为它很有趣。画线部分是because引得导的原因状语从句，因此提问用特殊疑问词why,后接一般疑问句,原句时态是一般现在时，主语是I,所以一般疑问句需要借助于助动词d，后面的实义动词like用原形故填Why ; d
47．答案：
Dear Tm;
I am happy t get yur e-mail. Let me tell yu abut my schl days.
There are seven classes in my schl every day. There are many curses in ur schl, such as Chinese. English, mathematics, chemistry, physics, bilgy, gegraphy, music, art and s n. I start class at 8 'clck and finish it at 4:30. Physical educatin is my favrite curse, because I like playing basketball. I dn't like math class because it's t difficult. After schl, I will g t the park t play basketball with my friends. We had a gd time.
Can yu tell us abut yur schl life? Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Ning
解析：1.题干解读:本文是一篇电子邮件，要求介绍你的学校生活，要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充;注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题，
2.写作指导:本文使用一般现在时态，人称用第一人称。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作中注意内容上应注意描述的全面性;语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
★28 yuan: a hamburger, a bx f milk, an apple, a tmat, carrts;
★28 yuan: a hamburger, an range , a tmat, an egg, a bx f milk;
★26 yuan: rice，carrts, chicken, sup (汤), a bx f milk
★25 yuan: vegetable salad, a bx f milk, an egg, ranges, strawberries, sup.
Delivery charge (快递费): 6 yuan