河南省濮阳市南乐县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河南省濮阳市南乐县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，填空题，完形填空，补全对话，情景问答，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．Wh can jin the three-day summer prgram?
A. 7-year-ld girl.B.A 14-year-ld by.
C. A 17-year-ld girl.D.A 26-year-ld man.
2．When will Prgram A start?
A. July 11th.B. July 12th.C. August 9lh.D. August 10th.
3．Hw much shuld tw members and ne nn-member pay fr the prgram?
A. $ 690.B.$ 710.C.$ 730.D.$ 750.
4．Why are there n free lunches?
A. Because there are many restaurants.B. Because the lunches cst t much.
C. Because peple have different tastes.D. Because they may bring lunch-bxes.
5．What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Yuth Explre is the name f the prgram.
B. Mre than 15 students arc in each prgram.
C. We can see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
D. Yu need t hand in an applicatin frm fr the prgram.
Hw d yu g t schl every day? By bike r n ft? Maybe yu can try a new way— taking an S’Cl Bus.
The S’Cl Bus is als called the bike bus. Netherlands is a bike kingdm. Smene invented this kind f bicycle in Netherlands. It’s interesting fr kids t ride the bike bus tgether t g t schl.
Als, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats fr kids. Each ne has a helmet and safety belt(安全带).There is a rf n the bus. It can be used n ht days r rainy days t make kids feel cmfrtable.
Riding the bike bus is ne f the greatest ways fr children t get t schl. Peter is a 10-year-ld by. He becmes a big fan f the bike bus. “Nw the S’Cl Bus is my favrite way f vehicle. I can ride it tgether with ther kids t keep healthy. It’s full f fun.” Fr mst parents, it can help them save a lt f time because they dn’t have t pick up their children after schl.
The S’Cl Bus is becming mre and mre ppular in sme cuntries like Germany and France. Its inventr Thmas Tlkamp says, “I hpe I can sell the bike bus t mre cuntries in the future. As the green lifestyle(生活方式) becmes ppular, ideas like this get ppular, t. I think it will wrk well in ther cuntries.” The use f S’Cl Bus shws us that we can save the Earth in many ways as lng as we want t have a try.
6．Accrding t the passage, what can we knw abut the S’Cl Bus?
A. It can carry twelve kids.B. It ffers kids helmets and umbrellas.
C. It has n windws r rf.D. The driver and kids drive it tgether.
7．Why des Peter enjy riding the S’Cl Bus t schl?
A. It saves time and mney.B. It makes him safe and relaxed.
C. It is green and cmfrtable.D. It is interesting and gd fr health.
8．What des the underlined phrase “pick up” mean in the passage?
A.挑选B.接载C.辨认D.检查
9．Why des Thmas Tlkamp think the S’Cl Bus will wrk well in ther cuntries?
A.Because mre peple like green lifestyles.
B.Because it is nt expensive fr peple t take.
C.Because many peple hpe t try ut new ideas.
D.Because it can help kids have the habit f exercising.
10．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr this passage?
A. A Biking Trip t SchlB. The Best Way t G Out
C. A Cl Way t SchlD. The Use f the Bike Bus
Mr. Green came t his sn’s bed and sat dwn beside him. Lking at that little sad face, he asked, “Tm, what kind f day did yu have tday?”
“It was a bad day fr me, Dad,” Tm answered. “I had a fight with David. We made ur teacher angry. My teacher sent a phne message abut me t my mther. Mm was angry, t. I was s srry, Dad.”
“I knw. S part f the day was bad,” said Mr. Green, “and tell me a gd thing tday.”
Tm thught fr a minute and laughed. “After schl I went fishing myself,” he said. “I didn’t think I wuld have any luck. But I did. I caught a fish!”
“I’m happy that yu caught a fish. Yu had a gd time after schl,” said Mr. Green. “Try t think abut it, and yu’ll have a gd dream. I hpe I will see a happy by tmrrw. Gd night!”
Every night, Tm finds a gd thing t think abut. Smetimes he has t think hard t find a gd thing. Smetimes it is nly a very small thing. This is a gd way. Tm’s father taught him t end his day. Of curse it is very helpful fr him t have a gd sleep.
11．Hw was Tm feeling tday?
A. Nervus.B. Happy.C. ExcitedD. Sad
12．Wh might David be?
A. Tm's classmate.B. Tm's teacher.
C. Tm's brther.D. Tm's neighbr.
13．What did Tm think was a gd thing?
A. He went fishing.
B. He caught a fish.
C. He talked with his father happily.
D. He gt a message frm his teacher
14．What des the underlined wrd "This" in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Having a gd sleep.B. Talking with ur parents
C. Frgetting the bad thing.D. Thinking abut 2 gd thing
15．Which wrd might Tm use t describe his father?
A. Careless,B. Serius.C. HelpfulD. Silent.
二、填空题
16．In yur life, there are a lt f peple arund yu. They are yur relatives(亲属) neighbrs friends r classmates. ①_______ What can yu d when smene buns yu? Mst peple may be angry r even fight with him. But it's nt a gd idea. Yu'd better frget all this and frgive(原谅) him.
②_______ Please remember: Keep a gd md and yu will keep healthy. Staying angry with thers, in fact, means letting thers’ mistakes(错误) treat yurself unfairly.
③_______
♦Think f smething pleasant and try t get yurself happy.
♦Try t sec things in thers’ shes. ④_______
♦Dn’t wait thers t say srry t yu. If anyne hurts yu, he wn’t say srry t yu. He may just want t hurt yu r just dn’t see things the same way.
♦Try t knw yurself very well. ⑤_______ If it is yur fault try t say srry t thers. If it isn't, smile at the thing.
A. Hw can yu frgive thers?
B. Whse mistakes caused that, yurs r thers?
C. Smetimes yu get alng well with them, but smetimes dn't.
D. Then yu can understand their minds better and make yurself a little happier.
E. Maybe it's nt easy fr yu t d that, but it's necessary.
17．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Tday I went t my daughter’s schl and gave a talk abut kindness(善良) t 60 kids and their teachers. After a small ①_______ abut the meaning f kindness, I gave them a task(任务)一I tld them t write a small stry ②_______ an act f kindness they did befre and hw that made them feel. Then I wuld chse the ③_______ ne and share it with all the peple the next week.
When I was waiting fr my daughter, I ④_______ sme teachers walking by and I hped they wuld tell me if they liked the talk r nt, ⑤_______ they didn’t say anything. Then a little by came t me and said, “Yu knw，I enjyed the talk tday.” “Then are yu ging t write a lvely ⑥_______” I asked. “I’m nt gd at ⑦_______” said the by. S I explained that I wuld be ⑧_______ if he culd just write a wrd r tw abut an act f kindness.
He didn’t have time t talk t me because his friends were ⑨_______ fr him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act f kindness. The act that he stpped t let ⑩_______ knw he enjyed my talk made me very happy.
18．If yu want t see a play in Lndn, yu have t bk yur seat in advance(提前). Yu can buy yur tickets ①________ at the bx-ffice in the theatre r nline. It is seldm that yu will be lucky enugh t get a ticket five minutes ②________ the play begins. If yu g in a large party, it is nt always pssible fr all f yu ③________ sit in the same part f the theatre. ④________ are usually three parts in a theatre, stalls, dress circle, upper circle ⑤________ different prices fr different parts. Seats in the frnt stalls are the mst expensive f the three.
三、完形填空
One day, I tried ut fr (参加……选拔) the schl vlleyball team, but I 1 it. I felt upset and I didn’t want t talk t 2 . My mther didn’t knw hw t 3 my terrible md. She was very 4 and she sent me t visit my uncle.
My uncle welcmed me at his hme. Over dinner, he gave me sme gd 5 and said, “Tmmy, I’m 6 f yu fr trying ut fr the team thugh yu didn’t make it. D yu knw what I d? Every year, I make a(n) 7 t try ne new thing—like a new sprt, a new bk, r a new hbby. Trying new things helps yu 8 up.
It sunded interesting. I decided t try his advice that day. I 9 a different rute(路线) t g hme first. On the way, I saw sme 10 playing baseball. I thught abut 11 my uncle said. I walked t the bys, and sn I was playing with 12 and having fun. Frm then n, I played 13 them every week.
A year later, I made the schl baseball team. And I’m 14 having fun playing baseball with thse bys every week. I fund this happiness 15 I tried smething new.
19．A. failedB. gtC. refusedD. feared
20．A. smeneB. anyneC. everyneD. n ne
21．A. hear frmB. think verC. fill withD. deal with
22．A. happyB. wrriedC. lnelyD. silent
23．A. adviceB. sensesC. jkesD. rles
24．A. afraidB. fndC. prudD. bred
25．A. ideaB. wayC. speechD. decisin
26．A. giveB. stayC. grwD. gave
27．A. chseB. leftC. testedD. built
28．A. girlsB. friendsC. bysD. classmates
29．A. whenB. whereC. hwD. what
30．A. herB. himC. itD. them
31．A. frB. withC. frmD. abut
32．A. thenB. nlyC. stillD. even
33．A. thughB. becauseC. butD. s
四、补全对话，情景问答
34．A: Hi! Mary. ①_______?
B: I’m feeling really excited tday.
A: Why?
B: ②_______
A: A vacatin t Shanghai? Hw wnderful!
B: Yes. I lked fr sme infrmatin abut Shanghai n the cmputer last night. We will g there by plane.
A: ③_______
B: It csts 780 yuan t get t Shanghai by plane.
A: ④_______
B: It takes abut three hurs t g there by plane.
A: Oh, great!
B: Culd yu cme alng with me?
A: ⑤_______ I am busy preparing fr my exams!
B: What a pity! OK. See yu then.
A: See yu.
五、写作题
35．过去的几个月，因防控在家的人形成了些许疫情心情，如何调试个人心情，你肯定有个人的观点，毕竟好心情有利于身体健康，好心情正我们享受工作和生活，请你根据表格提示及要求，以“Keep a Gd Md”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;
2.词数80左右。征文第一段已给出，不计入总词数;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Keep a Gd Md
Nwadays, many f us ften get angry. Especially when we stayed at hme several mnths ag because f the COVID-19.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：B
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：D
解析：
6．答案：D
解析：
7．答案：D
解析：
8．答案：B
解析：
9．答案：A
解析：
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Lking at that little sad face”可知汤姆今天感觉很伤心。故选D。
12．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“I had a fight with David. We made ur teacher angry”可知他们让他们的老师生气了，说明David是汤姆的同学。故选A。
13．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“I caught a fish”可知他钓了一条鱼，他觉得这是一件好事情。故选B。
14．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“Every night, Tm finds a gd thing t think it is nly a very small thing. This is a gd way”可知他每天晚上都想一件好事，这是一个睡好觉的好办法，可推测it指代“想一件好事”。故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据“Of curse it is very helpful fr him t have a gd sleep”可知他爸爸给他的建议非常有帮助，可见汤姆觉得他爸爸是很有帮助的。故选C。
16．答案：CEADB
解析：
17．答案：①talk②abut③best④saw⑤but⑥stry⑦writing⑧glad⑨waiting⑩me
解析：
18．答案：①either②befre③t④There⑤at
解析：①考查连词。句意：你可以在剧院的售票处或网上买票。根据at the bx-ffice in the theatre r nline（在电影院或网上的票房）可知，句中包含短语，表示"要么……，要么……"。故填either。
②考查连词。句意：在演出开始前五分钟买到票的情况很少。分析句子，可知the play begins（演出开始）为时间状语从句，因此空处应为befre，表示"在……之前"。故填befre。
③考查不定式。句意：如果你参加一个大型聚会，不可能所有人都坐在剧院的同一个位置。分析句子，可知本句句型结构为：it is+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.，表示"对某人来说做某事……"，因此空处应为t。故填t。
④考查副词。句意：剧院里通常有三个部分：正厅、礼服圈和上层圈。分析句子，这里为there be句型，位于句首应大写首字母。故填There。
⑤考查介词。句意：他们为不同的部分提供不同价格的门票。根据prices（价格）可知，空处表示"以……的价格"，因此应为介词at。故填at。
19．答案：A
解析：句意:一天，我参加学校排球队的选拔，但我失败了。 failed失败;gt获得;refused拒绝; feared恐惧。根据下文"I felt upset"可知，作者参加学校排球队的选拔失败了。故选A。
20．答案：B
解析：句意:我感到心烦，不想和任何人说话。 smene某人; anyne任何人; everyne所有人;n ne没有人。根据"I didn't want t talk t..."可知，我不想和任何人说话。故选B
21．答案：D
解析：句意:我妈妈不知道如何处理我糟糕的情绪。 hear frm收到……的来信;think ver仔细考虑;fill with装满; deal with处理。根据下文"she sent me t visit my uncle"可知，作者的母亲不知道该如何处理作者的糟糕情绪。故选D
22．答案：B
解析：句意:我妈妈很担心，她送我去拜访叔叔。 happy高兴的; wrried担心的;lnely孤单的;silent沉默的。根据"She was very … and she sent me t visit my uncle."和常识可知， 面对孩子的坏情绪，母亲应是非常担忧的。故选B。
23．答案：A
解析：句意:吃饭的时候，他给了我一些很好的建议。 advice建议;senses感觉; jkes玩元笑;rles角色。根据下文"D yu knw what I d?"和"try ne new thing--like a new sprt, a new bk, r a new hbby."可知，叔叔告诉作者他做了什么，所以是给作者一些很好的建议。故选A.
24．答案：C
解析：句意:汤米，我为你参加排球队的选拔而骄傲， afraid害怕的;fnd喜爱的; prud骄傲的; bred无聊的。根据"I'm yu fr trying ut fr the team thugh yu didn't make it."和生活常识可知，叔叔应该是为作者参加排球队的选拔而骄傲; be prud f"为……骄做"。故选C。
25．答案：D
解析：句意:每年，我都决定要尝试一件新事物比如一项新运动、一本新书或一个新爱好。 idea想法;way方式; speech演讲;decisin决定。根据"make a(n)... t try ne new thing"可知，此处是"自己决定每年去尝试一件新事物"; make a decisin t d sth.“决定做某事”。故选D。
26．答案：C
解析：句意:尝试新事物能帮助你成长。 give给;stay待着;grw生长; gave给(give的过去式)。根据"Trying new things helps yu…up."可知，尝试新事物会让人有不 同的经历和感受，有助于成长。grw up"成长，长大"。故选C.
27．答案：A
解析：句意:我首先选择了一条不同的路线回家。 chse选择;left离开; tested测试;built建造。根据"I decided t try his advice that day."可知，作者决定采用叔叔的建议，那天他选择了一条与以往不同的路线回家。故选A。
28．答案：C
解析：句意:在路上，我看到一些男孩在打棒球。 girls女孩;friends朋友;bys男孩; classmates同班同学。根据下文"I walked t the bys"可知，作者在回家路上看到一些男孩在 打棒球。故选C
29．答案：D
解析：句意:我想了想我叔叔说过的话。 when何时;where哪里; hw怎样; what什么。根据"my uncle had said"可知，此处使用what引导宾语从句，表示“叔叔说过的话"。故选D
30．答案：D
解析：句意:很快我就和他们一起打棒球，玩得很开心。 her她;him他;it它; them他们。根据"I walked t the bys"可知，此处要用them来指代"bys"。故选D
31．答案：B
解析：句意:从那以后，我每周都和他们一起打棒球。 fr为了;with和; frm来自; abut关于。根据"I played ... them every week,"可知，此处表示"和他们一起玩"; play with sb."和某人一起玩"。故选B
32．答案：C
解析：句意:我仍然每周都和那些男孩一起打棒球，玩得很开心。 then那时;nly仅仅; still0然; even甚至。根据"playing baseball with thse bys every week"可知，作者加入棒球队后，仍然和那些男孩一起打棒球。故选C.
33．答案：B
解析：句意:我找到这种快乐。因为我尝试了一些新的东西。 thugh尽管; because因为;but但是;s因此。根据"I fund this happiness"和"I tried smething new"可知，因为作者尝试了一些新东西，他找到了快乐，前后句是因果关系，应用because连接。故选B。
34．答案：
①Hw are yu feeling tday
②Because I am ging n a vacatin t Shanghai
③Hw much des it cst t get t Shanghai by plane
④Hw lng des it take t get there by plane
⑤Srry, I’ m afraid I have n time
解析：①根据下文I'm feeling really excited tday.（我今天真的很兴奋。）可知此处介绍自己的感受，上文应对感受进行询问。故填Hw are yu feeling tday。
②根据下文A vacatin t Shanghai？Hw wnderful!（去上海度假？太棒了！）可知此处表达对方去上海的感受，故上文应表示要去上海度假。故填Because I am ging n a vacatin t Shanghai。
③根据下文It csts 780 yuan t get t Shanghai by plane.（坐飞机到上海要780元。）可知此处回答是去上海旅行的机票费用，故空格处询问"乘飞机去上海需要花费多少钱"。故填Hw much des it cst t get t Shanghai by plane。
④根据下文It takes abut three hurs t g there by plane.（坐飞机去那里大约需要三个小时。）可知此处在回答时间，故空格处应询问"乘飞机去上海需要多长时间"。故填Hw lng des it take t get there by plane。
⑤根据下文I am busy preparing fr my exams!（我正忙于准备考试！）可知是拒绝上文对方的邀请，没时间去因为要准备考试。故填Srry，I'm afraid I have n time。
35．答案：
Nwadays, many f as ften get angry. Especially when we stayed at hme several mnths ag because f the COVID-19.
Then what can we d t keep a gd md? First, we can smile ften because it’s helpful fr us t keep healthy and enjy ur life. Secnd, try ur best t d smething fr ther peple in need. It can help us feel gd. Third, if we take part in sme utdr activities, we can make new friends and we’ll feel happy, t. Last, we can tell thers ur bad mds, they may give us sme gd advice.
In shrt, keeping a gd md can help us learn and live mre happily.
解析：
Let's Explre the Nature!
Are yu interested in animals and nature？Here cmes yur chance! Yu can take part in many hands n activities and meet with live animals- lins，pandas，tigers，and s n!Mre infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws：
Age：Students aged 8-16
Grup：There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm. Each prgram needs at mst 15 students.
Prgram A
Dates：11th-13th July，2022
Time：10：00 a.m. -4：00 p.m.
Prgram B
Dates：9th-11th August，2022
Time：10：00 ：00 p.m.
Prgram cst： ＄230 fr members； ＄250 fr nn-members （非会员) .
Hw t d：Cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm （申请表) and hand it in befre 8th July，2022 (Friday) .
Ntes：
We dn't prvide free lunch because peple have different tastes.Yu may cither bring a lunch-bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!
talk wait gd I abut see glad but write stry
Keep a Gd Md
COVID-19 several mnths ag; S nw; get angry
What t d; smile, helpful...
Advantages; keep healthy, enjy ur life
Feeling: …