河北省保定市安新县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、单选题
1.Mike’s parents always g shpping at the market ______ the mrning f Sunday.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
2.—______ Jenny’s brther like playing basketball?
—Yes, He ______ very much.
A. D; likeB. Are; likesC. Is; likeD. Des; likes
3.Here are ______ phts. Wh is the by in the ________ pht?
A. three; thirdB. three; threeC. third; thirdD. third; three
4.—______ Where is the bkstre?
—See, g dwn this street, turn right at the traffic light. There it is.
A. Excuse meB. \C. thanksD. Yu
5.“smething t keep fd cld” means ______.
A. kitchenB. marketC. iceD. Fridge
6.—______ is it tday?
—Tday is Thursday, the ______ day f the week.
A. What day, secndB. What, secnd
C. What day, furthD. Which day, furth
7.Saturday, December31 is New Year’s Eve. It’s the ______ befre new year.
A. Christmas dayB. day r eveningC. last weekD. tw days
8.What ______ is the U.K. frm China?
—The nrthwest f China.
A. kindB. clurC. directinD. size
9.—Is Jack here?
—N, he ______ ftball n the playgrund nw.
A. playB. is playingC. playsD. are playing
10.—Yu are ding a gd jb!
—______.
A. Very niceB. Yu’re welcmeC. ThanksD. Nice t meet yu t.
二、完形填空
Gd mrning! My name is Dng Ming. I am a 1 frm XinHua Middle Schl. I’m 2 Class3 Grade7. This is my classrm. It is 3 , nt t cld in autumn r winter. There are frty chairs and frty desks in the classrm.
We have many lessns every day and I like English very much. Miss Wu is 4 English teacher. Her English 5 is Betty, She ften 6 us with ur English. She always asks us t 7 English in her class. I have a new friend and 8 name is Nick. He is in Class 3 t. We ften play ftball after schl, because ftball is ur favurite 9 . This is my 10 life here, I like my new schl very much!
11.A. starB. studentC. dctrD. driver
12.A. inB. nC. atD. fr
13.A. ldB. bigC. warmD. green
14.A. theirB. usC. weD. ur
15.A. bkB. nameC. classD. lessn
16.A. callsB. visitsC. helpsD. thanks
17.A. talkB. speakC. sayD. talks
18.A. myB. urC. herD. his
19.A. sprtB. subjectC. wrkD. clur
20.A. healthyB. shrtC. newD. lvely
三、阅读理解
D yu like sprts? D yu want t make new friends? Cme t ur club(俱乐部)! We have sprts fr everyne
21.Bruce is in Grade 8, which club can he jin?(加入)
A. ②③.B. ①②③.C. ②③④.D. ②④.
22.Danny is free n weekend, which club can he jin?
A. ①④.B. ③.C. ③④.D. ①.
23.Judy and Susan are in Grade 6, They want t play Badmintn fr 2 hurs, They need t pay(支付).
A. 10B. 20C. 40D. 80
My grandfather has a big farm. He always gets up at 5:30 in the mrning. Befre breakfast, he ften feeds the hrses and the pigs. After breakfast, He usually ges t the market t buy sme fd by car. Then he milks the cws and picks up eggs frm the chicken. After staying at hme fr sme rest, He walks dgs n the street then waters flwers in the garden(花园).
My grandfather ften walks t his ld friend Jhn’s huse fr visit n Saturday, They drink afternn tea then have dinner tgether. These days, Jhn lst(丢失) all the chickens. My grandfather has 70 chickens and give 24 chickens t him. That makes him happy. It is said that a friend in need is a friend indeed(真正的).
24.what is the meaning f the wrd “feed”?
A. watch.B. give fd t.C. lk after.D. shwer(洗澡).
25.Why des the writer’s grandfather stay at hme befre walking dgs and watering flwers?
A. T takes sme water.B. T take his dgs.
C. T takes sme rest.D. T takes his dgs and sme water.
26.Hw many chickens des the writer’s grandfather have nw?
A. 70.B. 24.C. 46.D. 94.
27.Which ne is nt true abut the writer’s grandfather?
A. the writer’s grandfather likes t visit his friend n Saturday.
B. the writer’s grandfather likes making friends.
C. the writer’s grandfather is kind t his friend.
D. the writer’s grandfather is an early bird.
When I am yung, it is like the spring f my life. I am a student, I learn many new things there but I dn’t feel tired. After schl, I d sprts and play games with classmates happily. I grw up and becme(变得) taller and strnger.
When I am twenty -tw years ld, I finish schl life with a gd grades (成绩), s it’s nt difficult t get a gd jb as a nurse, after that, I dn’t have much time t play. I need t wrk hard t make mney fr my family because I get married (结婚) and have my child, a lvely daughter. During this time, it’s like the summer f my life.
One day I find white hair n my head. The days are shrt, the nights are lng. Leaves fall dwn frm the trees. But autumn als means rich. The farmers are happy because f harvest (丰收). My child gets her jb as a teacher and gets married t. I lve my family very much and enjy my life.
At 60 years ld, I dn’t need t g t wrk--I get retired(退休).My parents are getting lder and they need mre help. Time ges fast, just like winter’s cming. Smetimes I feel lnely and can nt play ftball like yung peple. Of curse, everyne needs t face it. But I have free time t d what I like. That’s als great, right?
28.What is the writer’s daughter’s jb?
A. She is a nurse.B. She is teacher.
C. She is a wrker.D. She is a plicewman.
29.The writer gets a gd jb, because ______.
A. he is 22 years ld.B. he gets a gd grades.
C. he gets married.D. he finishes his schl life.
30.Which f the fllwing means the autumn cmes fr writer’s life?
A. I learn many new things at schl.B. I d sprts and play games with classmates.
C. I find white hair n my head.D. I get retired.
31.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage(文章主题)?
A. My happy lifeB. The stry f my family and I
C. Fur seasns in a yearD. Fur seasns in my life
A farmer has fur lambs(小羊). One is black, and the ther three are white. The black lamb is friendly t the thers. But the white lambs dn’t like him, They ften laugh at(嘲笑)him. They think his clur lks ugly(丑). The farmer als des nt like him. He always gives bad fd t the black lamb.
One winter mrning, the fur lambs g ut t eat grass. They g far away frm hme. In the afternn, It begins t snw. Sn the grund gets white, They can nt find their way hme.
When the farmer finds that the lambs are nt at hme, he ges ut t lk fr them. There is snw everywhere. It is difficult fr him t find his lambs. Suddenly(忽然地), he sees smething black. Oh, That is the black lamb! And the white lambs are there, t. The farmer is very excited: “Thanks t the black lamb; I can find all f yu! “the farmer says happily.
What an interesting stry! S in ur life, we shuld nt tell ne is gd r bad just by their lks. We need t knw the wrld is different, why can’t we be kind t each ther?
32.Why des the farmer nt like the black lamb als?
A. Because f the black lamb’s clur.
B. Because the black lamb eats t much.
C. Because the black lamb is nt kind t three white lambs.
D. Because the farmer lks ugly.
33.Why culdn’t the lambs find their way hme?
A. Because the lambs dn’t have gd eyesight. (视力).
B. Because the wind is blwing.
C. Because they didn’t want t g hme.
D. Because there is snw everywhere.
34.When des the farmer find all the lambs?
A. After seeing the black lamb.B. After seeing the white lambs.
C. When he hears the sund f the lambs.D. When the lambs cme back hme.
35.What des this stry tell us?
A. The Black lamb.B. The stry f a farmer.
C. Everyne is different.D. Imprtant(重要性)f lks.
Hmecming is an American festival fr students in the new term(学期). There is a schl party fr them. Their family and friends can cme t the party, t.
The seven -day festival Hmecming begins n September28th in ur schl. We have sme interesting things fr yu this time.
The first day is Schl Day. Yur parents can cme with yu t see ur schl. Then there is a big dinner n September 30th. Yu can eat vegetables, salad, fruit, hamburgers and ice -cream. The next day, there’s a big sale. Yu can sell and buy ld bks and schl things such as pencil bxes and schlbags. Then n Octber 3rd, we have a schl party in the evening. Girls in lng white dresses and bys in black suits(套装)cme t the party. It can be great! The next day, there’s a big game the American ftball game. It can be really interesting t watch. Cme and have a gd time with us.
36.Wh can cme t the schl party?
_______________________ can cme t the schl party.
37.What can peple sell and buy at the sale?
They can sell and buy _______________________.
38.When is the American ftball game?
It’s n ___________________________________.
39.What d girls wear t the party?
They wear _______________________________.
40.What can yu d if yu cme t this festival?
We can have a big dinner, _______________________, have a schl party and watch a ftball match.
四、填空题
41.Hell, My name is Susan. I’m thirteen years ld. I’m in Class 8, Grade 7. I cme ①______ Australia. Let me tell yu smething ②______ my family.
My father is tall ③______ strng, He ④______ (have) many friends, What ⑤______ (d) my father d? He ⑥______ (wrk) in a hspital as a dctr. He likes ⑦______ (watch) mvies. My mther is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in my schl. I am clse t her. I have n brthers ⑧______sisters. My parents have ne daughter, me!
They ⑨______ (be) very kind t me. I lve ⑩______ (they).
五、连词成句
42.tday, is, what, the, date
____________________________________________?
43.there, can, we, hw, get
___________________________________________?
44.t, wuld, what, yu, buy, like
___________________________________________?
45.the, is, just, ver, there, museum
_________________________________________.
46.ready, is, thers, she, help, t
____________________________________________.
六、写作题
47.假如你叫杨阳,你的新西兰新笔友Susan刚到北京不久,给你发了一条微信(WeChat),她从新闻上看到中国的传统节日春节就要到了,想通过你了解一下,请根据以下提示给她回条微信。
提示:大概的月份,吃什么,有什么活动,大家的心情
你可能用到的词:traditinal,eve,get-tgether,big meal,luck,relatives(亲戚),January r February
要求:
1. 短文必须包含以上所有的提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名或学校名;
3. 不低于60词,卷面整洁。
Hell, Susan, I’m YangYang,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:B
解析:句意:迈克的父母总是在星期天早上去市场买东西。考查时间介词的用法。in后接某年某月某季节;n后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻;fr后接一段时间。"the mrning f Sunday"是具体的一天,介词用n,故选B。
2.答案:D
解析:
3.答案:A
解析:考查数词。第一空后名词是复数、应用基数词three;第二空后名词是单数、应用序数词third。故选A。
4.答案:A
解析:句意:打扰一下。书店在哪里?看,沿着这条街走,在红绿灯处右转。就在那里。考查情景交际。Excuse me打扰一下;表示不填;Thanks感谢;Yu你。根据"Where is the bkstre?"可知,此处是问路,需要打扰对方,应用Excuse me。故选A。
5.答案:D
解析:句意:“冷藏食物的东西”指的是冰箱。考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房; market市场;ice冰; fridge冰箱。根据"smething t keep fd cld"可知,可以冷藏食物的东西就是冰箱,故选D。
6.答案:C
解析:句意:今天星期几?-今天星期四,一周的第五天。考查特殊疑问句以及序数词。what day哪一天;which day哪一天;what什么。根据"Tday is Thursday"可知,问句应是询问“今天星期几”,英文表达为What day is it tday?。 secnd第二;fifth第五。根据"Tday is Thursday"可知,星期四是一周的第五天。故选C.
7.答案:B
解析:句意:12月31日星期六是除夕。它是新年的前一天或前一晚上。考查常识。Christmas day圣诞节; day r evening一天或晚上;last week上周; tw days两天。根据"Saturday, December 31 is New Year's Eve. It's the new year."可知,除夕是新年的前一天或前一晚,故选B。
8.答案:C
解析:句意:英国在中国的哪个方向?英国在中国的西北部。考查名词辨析。kind种类; clur颜色; directin方向;size尺寸。根据"The U.K. is nrthwest f China."可知,此处询问英国在中国的哪个方向,故选C。
9.答案:B
解析:考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据nw可知,此处用现在进行时,其结构为is/are ding,根据he可知,be动词用is,故选B。
10.答案:C
解析:考查情景交际。Very nice非常好;Yu're welcme不客气;Thanks谢谢;Nice t meet yu t我也很高兴见到你。根据"Yu are ding a gd jb!"可知,对于对方的表扬应说"谢谢",故选C。
11.答案:B
解析:句意:我是新华中学的一名学生。 star星星;student学生;dctr医生;driver司机。根据“I'm ... Class 3 Grade 7”可知,是一名学生,故选B。
12.答案:A
解析:句意:我在7年3班。 in在里面;n在上面;at在; fr为了。根据“Class 3 Grade 7”可知,在某个班级某个年级要用in,故选A。
13.答案:C
解析:句意:它是温暖的,在秋天和冬天不太冷、 ld老的;big大的; warm暖和的;green绿色的。根据“nt t cld in autumn r winter”可知,在秋天和 冬天不太冷,那就是暖和的,故选C。
14.答案:D
解析:句意:吴小姐是我们的英语老师。 their他们的;us我们;we我们,主格;ur我们的, 形容词性物主代词。此处修饰English teacher,应填形容词性物主代词,根据“We have many lessns every day”可知,此处指我们的英语老师,故选D。
15.答案:B
解析:句意:她的英文名字叫Betty. bk书; name名字;class班级;lessn课程。根据“Her English ... is Betty”可知, Betty是她的英文名,故选B。
16.答案:C
解析:句意:她经常帮助我们学习英语。 calls打电话;visits拜访;helps帮助; thanks感谢。 help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配,故选C。
17.答案:B
解析:句意:她总是让我们在她的课上说英语。 talk谈论;speak说;say说;talks谈论,动词三单。 根据“English”可知,此处表示说某种语言,动词用speak,故选B。
18.答案:D
解析:句意:我有一个新朋友,他的名字叫 Nick。 my我的;ur我们的;her她的;his他的。根据后文 的He可知,此空应填his,故选D。
19.答案:A
解析:句意:因为足球是我们最喜欢的运动。 sprt运动; subject项目;wrk工作; clur颜色。根据“ftball”可知,足球是一项运动,故选A。
20.答案:C
解析:句意:这是我在这里的新生活。 healthy健康的;shrt矮的;new新的;lvely可爱 的。根据“I like my new schl very much!”可知,此处指新生活,故选C。
21.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"②Basketball" "Fr student: Grade 7 t Grade 8"以及"③Table tennis" "Fr student: Grade 7 t Grade 9"可知,8年级的学生可以加入②和③,故选A。
22.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据"①Ftball" "Open time: Friday and weekend"以及"④Badmintn" "Open time: Saturday"可知,在周末有空,可以加入①和④,故选A。
23.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据“Price fr a student: 20 yuan fr an hur”可知,一个小时20元,两个小时需要40元,两个人需要80元,故选D。
24.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据“he ften feeds the hrses and the pigs”可知,此处指喂马和猪,feed与 give fd t同义,故选B。
25.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“After staying at hme fr sme rest, he walks dgs n the street then waters flwers in the garden”可知,是为了休息一下,故选C。
26.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“My grandfather has 70 chickens and give 24 chickens t him.”可知,现在有 46只鸡,故选C。
27.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,并没有提到作者的祖父喜欢交朋友,所以B选项表述错误,故选B。
28.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“My child gets her jb as a teacher and gets married t.”可知,作者的女儿是一个老师。故选B。
29.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“When I am twenty-tw years ld, I finish schl life with a gd grade. S it’s nt difficult t get a gd jb as a nurse, after that, I dn’t have much time t play.”可知,作者 因为毕业成绩优良,所以找了一份好工作。故选B。
30.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“One day I find white hair n my head. The days are shrt, the nights are lng. Leaves fall dwn frm the trees. But autumn als means rich.”可知,作者发现头上有白发时,树叶从树上掉下来,秋天来了。故选C。
31.答案:D
解析:最佳标题题。综合全文可知,本文作者将 自己的人生比作一年四季,不同的年龄阶段代表不同的季节;选项D“我生命中的四季”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
32.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But the white lambs dn’t like him, They ften laugh at (嘲笑) him. They think his clur lks ugly (丑). The farmer als des nt like him.”可知,农民也不喜欢黑色羔羊的原因是它的颜色。故选A。
33.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the afternn, It begins t snw. Sn the grund gets white, they can nt find their way hme.”可知,羔羊 找不到回家的路是因为到处都是雪。故选D。
34.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“There is snw everywhere. It is difficult fr him t find his lambs. Suddenly(忽然地), he sees smething black. Oh, That is the black lamb! And the white lambs are there, t.”可知,在看到黑色羔羊后,农民找到了所有的羔羊。故选A。
35.答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“S in ur life, we shuld nt tell ne is gd r bad just by their lks. We need t knw the wrld is different, why can’t we be kind t each ther?”可知,这个故事告诉我们不要以貌取人,每个人都是不同的。故选C。
36.答案: Students, (their)family and friends
解析:细节理解题。根据短文内容:Their family and friends can cme t the party,t.(他们的家人和朋友也可以来参加聚会。)由此可知,学生们,他们的父母以及朋友也都可以来参加聚会。故答案为:Students,(their)family and friends。
37.答案: ld bks and schl things
解析:细节理解题。根据短文内容:Yu can sell and buy ld bks and schl things such as pencil bxes and schlbags.(你可以买卖旧书和学习用品,如铅笔盒和书包。)由此可知,人们可以在大减价期间买卖旧书和学习用品。故答案为:ld bks and schl things。
38.答案: Octber 4th
解析:细节理解题。根据短文内容:Then n the evening f Octber 3rd,we have a schl party.The next day,there's a big game the American ftball game.(然后在10月3日晚上,我们有一个学校聚会。第二天,有一场重要的比赛——美式足球比赛。)由此可知,美式足球比赛的时间在10月4日。故答案为:Octber 4 th。
39.答案: lng white dresses
解析:细节理解题。根据短文内容:Girls in lng white dresses and bys in black suits cme t the party.(穿白色长裙的女孩和穿黑色西装的男孩来参加聚会。)由此可知,参加聚会的女孩穿白色长裙。故答案为:lng white dresses。
40.答案: have a big sale
解析:内容概括题。通过全文可知,我们可以做四件事:它们分别是:have a big dinner,have a big sale ,have a schl party and watch a ftball match.(有一顿丰盛的晚餐,有一场大减价活动,有一个学校聚会,看一场足球比赛),故答案为:have a big sale。
41.答案:①frm②abut③and④has⑤des⑥wrks⑦watching⑧r⑨are⑩them
解析:本文作者Susan介绍了自己的家庭,她家只有三口人,爸爸是医生,妈妈是老师,她没有兄弟姐妹。
①frm cme frm表示来自,故答案为frm,我来自澳大利亚。
②abut tell sb abut sth,表示告诉某人某事,故答案为abut,让我告诉你一些关于我家庭的事情。
③and 该空应为连词,连接tall(高的)和strng(强壮的),这两个词是并列的,故答案为and,我的父亲又高又壮。
④has该空是句子谓语动词,主语是he(他),第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,故动词应为第三人称单数形式,答案为has,他有很多朋友。
⑤des 该句是特殊疑问句,主语是my father(我父亲),第三人称单数,故助动词应为des,答案为des,我父亲是做什么的?
⑥wrks 该空是句子谓语动词,主语是he(他),第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,故动词应为第三人称单数形式,答案为wrks,他在一个医院工作,是一个医生。
⑦watching like ding sth表示喜欢做某事,故答案为watching,他喜欢看电影。
⑧r该句是否定句,意思是“我没有兄弟或姐妹”,故应为r,或者。
⑨are 该空是句子be动词,主语是they(他们),复数,句子是一般现在时,故答案为are,他们对我很好。
⑩them 该空是动词lve(爱)的宾语,故应为代词的宾格形式,答案为them,他们。
42.答案:What is the date tday?
解析:根据所给词语和末尾问号可知应连成特殊疑问句,其构成为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,特殊疑问词是What,开头首字母大写,后跟be动词is,主语是the date,时间状语是tday,故答案为:What is the date tday
43.答案:Hw can we get there?
解析:
44.答案:What wuld yu like t buy?
解析:what是特殊疑问词,放在句首; wuld放在其后;yu作主语; wuld like t d sth. "想要做某事", buy"买",故填What wuld yu like t buy "你想买什么"。
45.答案:The museum is just ver there.
解析:根据所给单词和标点提示可知,句子为陈述句。The museum作主语;is是系动词;just是副词,作状语,置于be动词之后; ver there作表语。故填The museum is just ver there"博物馆就在那边"
46.答案:She is ready t help thers.
解析:
47.答案:
Hell, Gd mrning Susan, I’m YangYang. In China, the Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals. It ften cmes in January r February. Peple usually have a lng hliday. It lasts seven days r mre. Mst f the families will have a big family get-tgether. The whle family will have a big meal n the eve f the Spring Festival. The mst traditinal fd is dumplings. The Chinese think that the dumplings will bring them gd luck in the new year. On the first day f the Chinese New Year, peple usually wear new clthes and visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” t each ther. As a traditin, children will get lucky mney frm their parents and grandparents.
解析:
The sprts club
Infrmatin
①Ftball
Open time: Friday and weekend 5pm -7pm
Fr student: Grade 7
Price fr a student: 5 yuan fr an hur
②Basketball
Open time: Tuesday and Wednesday 6pm -8pm
Fr student: Grade 7 t Grade 8
Price fr a student: free
③Table tennis
Open time: Tuesday and Thursday 6pm -8pm
Fr student: Grade 7 t Grade 9
Price fr a student: free
④Badmintn (羽毛球)
Open time: Saturday 3pm -5pm
Fr student: Grade 3 t Grade 7
Price fr a student: 20 yuan fr an hur
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