四川省部分地区2023届高三二模英语试题分类汇编：七选五2（Word版附答案）

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2023届四川省遂宁市高三二模英语试题
二、七选五
The Oxfrd Dictinary describes staycatins as “a hliday spent in ne’s hme cuntry rather than abrad, r ne spent at hme and invlving day trips t lcal attractins.” ____16____
It gives yu almst 100% f restful time with little t n prep. Stp t cnsider the fllwing: the rati (比例) f quality time that’s spent n relaxatin is mre imprtant than the number f days fr hlidays. ____17____ Fr instance, a weekend break that cnsists f lng travel n either side is n recipe (良方) fr relaxatin.
This is ne f the reasns why staycatins are mre refreshing than vacatins. ____18____ Instead f lsing time and energy preparing fr a vacatin, a staycatin will prvide yu with high-quality resting time. Yu’ll get back t wrk feeling mre refreshed, and relaxed.
____19____ Staycatins als tick sme f the same bxes as vacatins like experiencing new things. Yu just need t explre nearby things which yu have never paid attentin t. Often we verlk the attractins that are near t us. ____20____ Hwever, if yu make an effrt t explre the area clse t where yu live, yu may be pleasantly surprised. There will be cafes and restaurants yu’ve never tried, histric buildings yu’ve never seen befre, and nature parks yu’ve never visited. S with a little effrt n yur part, yu’ll be able t experience new and exciting things clse t hme.
A．They act as real breaks frm wrk and life pressure.
B．If yu give this sme thught, yu’ll realize that it’s true.
C．A vacatin can leave yu mre tired than befre yur trip.
D．In additin, it can ffer yu fresh experiences immediately.
E．Let’s take a lk at the great things abut taking a staycatin.
F．Staycatins dn’t mean lng traveling, which csts yu a lt less.
G．We ften chse t spend big amunts f mney visiting freign cuntries.
2023届四川省南充市高三二诊英语试题
二、七选五
Speaking with peple wh are suffering is difficult. ____16____ Smetimes it’s just difficult t knw what t say. Wrds fail us. Here are sme tips fr talking abut illness with lved nes.
____17____ Visit them, r if that’s nt pssible, just call them. Dn’t wrry if yu weren’t there in their exact hur f need. It’s imprtant t let them knw yu’ve been thinking f them and that yu regret the delay.
Ask specific pen questins. Yur friend will n dubt have a rutine respnse t “Hw are yu feeling?” S steer away frm rutine pliteness by asking specific pen questins, such as, “S much has happened since we last spke, tell me what’s been ging n with yu.” ____18____
Dn’t argue with them. Yu may indeed believe that drinking herb tea is a cure-all, r a friend f yur friend might well have benefited frm a dietary change. ____19____ Yur friend is likely exhausted and sensitive, s there is n need t cntradict their lived experience. Let them lead the cnversatin abut their health, which is a small cncessin that yu shuld make.
Knw hw t assist them. If yu’ve given them enugh rm t talk, yu shuld have a wealth f infrmatin abut hw t help them. ____20____ D they like being in the garden? Maybe yu’ve been cutting yur wn lawn and culd bring the mwer rund befre yu put it away.
A．Reach ut t yur unwell lved ne.
B．Apprach the situatin in a gentle manner.
C．But remember where yu are and why yu are there.
D．Peple in pain can ften be bad-tempered, distant r greatly in need.
E．Yur sick friend r relative is literally an expert in what it’s like t live with sickness.
F．Specific infrmatin such as diagnsis and symptms is what they are willing t share.
G．Make suggestins t yur friends based n yur clse listening and knwledge f their histry.
2023届四川省宜宾市高三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题
二、七选五
Develping friendship with ther peple is essential in ur lives due t ur wn very nature. ____16____ Therefre, we need t lve and t be lved t becme fully human beings, as lve is the highest frm we can relate with thers and ne f the mst distinct features f ur species.
Here are 4 key pints t develp and sustain a true friendship.
Take respnsibility f yur wn emtins.
____17____ Smetimes we can’t realize that we are presenting the bad pwer t him /her. Being aware f that, we wuld be better if we take respnsibility and embrace the emtins that cme up in ur inner wrld instead f stpping the relatinship r blaming the ther fr what we are feeling.
____18____
The primary gal f friendship is t lve, because this is ur mst inherent need. But lve has n ther bject than lve. Therefre, the value f ur friendship with thers is nt because f the usefulness f the relatinship. Our lve fr a persn shuld nt depend n their capacity t imprve the cnditins f ur life. On the cntrary, feeling the jy f having a true friendship is what we need.
Seek the gd f the ther persn.
When we lve anther persn, we seek the gd f the ther because we rejice in their wn happiness. Therefre, ur seeking fr the ther persn’s gd is ttally disinterested. ____19____
Acts f lve are made fr its wn sake.
Embrace the differences.
Friendship desn’t mean having the same interests, pinins and mindset as the ther persn.
Friendship is therefre a practice f uncnditinal lve, an pprtunity t grw tgether twards fulfillment, and a jurney t unfld the mst precius capacities f a human being. ____20____
A．Human beings are relatinal beings.
B．Why nt cherish it with yur wn heart?
C．Lk at the ther as an end nt as a means.
D．Recgnize the necessity f the clse relatinship.
E．We usually blame the ther persn fr what we feel.
F．The mde f friendship differs frm persn t persn.
G．We serve the ther withut expecting anything in return.
2023届四川省凉山州高三下学期二诊考试英语试题
二、七选五
At times, talking t kids can feel like learning a freign language. Unfrtunately, there’s n handy phrasebk r translatin app that can make yu sund friendly, encuraging, and firm all at the same time. Dn’t wrry. ____16____ . Fllwing these, yu can have an pen and hnest chat with any kids in yur life.
Sit r kneel at their level
Lwering yurself makes yu a lt mre apprachable. Even if yu’re keeping things light and friendly, a child might feel threatened if yu’re twering ver them. Instead, grab a seat r take a knee near the child, s they dn’t have t lk up at yu. ____17____.
____18____
Kids lve talking abut their interests and preferences. As far as cnversatins g, asking abut favrites is a pretty safe g-t tpic. Yu might ask abut their favrite singer, r what TV shws they like t watch. ____19____. Yu culd ask if they have a dg r cat at hme, and what its name is.
Ask fr help r advice
____20____. Share a light-hearted, nt-t-serius prblem yu’ve run int during yur daily rutine. Maybe yu have truble heading t bed at a gd time, r yu can never find yur car keys befre heading t wrk. The child will lve a chance t figure ut a slutin t yur prblem, whether it’s big r small.
A．Develp cmmn interests.
B．Chat abut relatable tpics.
C．Children lve t slve “adult” prblems.
D．This can help take the edge ff yur cnversatin.
E．We’ve put tgether plenty f cnversatinal tips and tricks.
F．Additinally, favrite clrs are anther safe and cmfrtable tpic.
G．Yu culd even ask abut their favrite animals, r cmpare favrite pets.
2023届四川省成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语试题
二、七选五
Push yurselves beynd the limits
Limits are blcks between yu and yur success. Yu will face great resistance when attempting t break thrugh the limits. It culd be fear, lack f cnfidence, physical disabilities, and mental blck. If yu desire a life f success, yu must face the resistance and push yurself beynd the limits. ____16____ Here are tips fr yu t succeed.
____17____ Dn’t wait fr external mtivatin t make the first mve. Discver yur inner mtivatin! It culd be a mtivatinal vide, articles, TED Talks, r qutes. Ensure it is smething that fills yu with passin and drive t get things dne. Inspiratin can push yu frward.
Take n a little mre than yu think yu can. Pushing past yur limits means taking n newer, harder challenges. If yu’re nt challenging yurself t d bigger and better things regularly, yu’re nly wrking within what yu already can d. ____18____
Wrk n yur gals a little each day. Chances are great that yu need t build yur empire brick by brick. That takes time and regular effrt. ____19____ That is, there is nt a day that yu dn’t wrk n yur big gals, at least a little bit. It can be fifteen minutes dedicated t ding ne small thing that will get yu clser t that big thing yu want t accmplish.
Find smene wh supprts yu and encurages yu t keep ging. ____20____ Having smene t supprt yu can balance ut the impact f any negative thinking that may limit yu. It culd be a life cach, friend, parent, r yur wife r husband. They can help yu make the push yu need t get ut f yur cmfrt zne.
A．Inspire yurself.
B．Rme wasn’t built in a day.
C．Discver where yur passin lies.
D．A bit f assistance means much in facing resistance.
E．One gd way is t adpt the apprach f “N Zer Days”.
F．Failure t d s will make yur gals and dreams unrealizable.
G．That’s a way t stay exactly where yu are and make little r n prgress.
参考答案
2023届四川省遂宁市高三二模英语试题
16．E 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．G
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍居家度假的好处并建议读者到离家近的地方旅游。
16．根据上文“The Oxfrd Dictinary describes staycatins as “a hliday spent in ne’s hme cuntry rather than abrad, r ne spent at hme and invlving day trips t lcal attractins.”(《牛津词典》将居家度假描述为“在自己的祖国而不是国外度过的假期，或者在国内度过并包括前往当地景点的一日游。”)”和下文“It gives yu almst 100% f restful time with little t n prep. (它给你几乎100%的休息时间，几乎没有准备。)”可知，文章接下来要介绍居家度假的好处。选项E“让我们来看看居家度假的好处。”和上下文意思一致。故选E。
17．根据上文“Stp t cnsider the fllwing: the rati (比例) f quality time that’s spent n relaxatin is mre imprtant than the number f days fr hlidays. (停下来考虑以下几点：花在放松上的高质量时间比假期的天数更重要。)”可知，这里强调要把时间花在高质量的时间上。选项B“如果你仔细想想，你就会意识到这是真的。”和上文意思一致。故选B。
18．根据上文“This is ne f the reasns why staycatins are mre refreshing than vacatins. (这就是为什么居家度假比度假更令人耳目一新的原因之一。)”和下文“Instead f lsing time and energy preparing fr a vacatin, a staycatin will prvide yu with high-quality resting time. Yu’ll get back t wrk feeling mre refreshed, and relaxed. (居家度假将为你提供高质量的休息时间，而不是浪费时间和精力为度假做准备。回到工作岗位后，你会感到更加精神抖擞、放松。)”可知，这里介绍居家度假的好处。选项A“它们起到了缓解工作和生活压力的真正作用。”和上下文意思一致。故选A。
19．根据下文“Staycatins als tick sme f the same bxes as vacatins like experiencing new things. (居家度假也与度假一样，比如体验新事物。)”可知，这里提到居家度假可以提供体验新事物的好处。选项D“此外，它可以立即为您提供新鲜的体验。”和下文意思一致。故选D。
20．根据下文“Hwever, if yu make an effrt t explre the area clse t where yu live, yu may be pleasantly surprised. (然而，如果你努力探索离你住的地方很近的地区，你可能会感到惊喜。)”可知，这里是建议大家不要去远的地方花钱多的地方去旅游，而是要选择近的地方。选项G“我们经常选择花大价钱去外国旅游。”和下文意思一致。故选G。
2023届四川省南充市高三二诊英语试题
16．D 17．A 18．F 19．C 20．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。和正在遭受痛苦的人交谈是困难的，有时候会无话可说，作者在文中介绍了一些如何与所爱的亲人朋友谈论疾病的建议。
16．上文“Speaking with peple wh are suffering is difficult.(与正在遭受痛苦的人交谈是很困难的。)”说明与正在受苦的人交谈是个难题；D选项“Peple in pain can ften be bad-tempered, distant r greatly in need.(处于痛苦中的人往往脾气暴躁、冷漠或非常需要帮助。)”承接上文，阐述了与正遭受痛苦的人交谈很难的原因，选项中的“Peple in pain”与上文“peple wh are suffering”表达的内容一致。故选D。
17．由文章结构分析可知，设空处为此段的主旨句，结合第三、四、五段的段首句可知，设空处应为祈使句；由下文“Visit them, r if that’s nt pssible, just call them. Dn’t wrry if yu weren’t there in their exact hur f need. It’s imprtant t let them knw yu’ve been thinking f them and that yu regret the delay.(看望他们，或者如果不可能，请致电他们。如果您在他们需要的确切时间不在那里，请不要担心。重要的是要让他们知道你一直在想他们，并且你对延迟感到遗憾。)”可知此段建议主动伸出援手，联系你身体不适的亲人或朋友，让他们知道你在惦记着他们。A选项“Reach ut t yur unwell lved ne.(主动联系您身体不适的亲人。)”符合本段主旨，适合作为主旨句。故选A。
18．由主旨句“Ask specific pen questins.(问一些具体的开放性问题。)”以及设空处上文“S steer away frm rutine pliteness by asking specific pen questins, such as, ‘S much has happened since we last spke, tell me what’s been ging n with yu.’(所以，避开常规的礼貌，问一些具体的开放性问题，比如，‘自从我们上次谈话以来，发生了很多事情，告诉我你发生了什么事。’)”可知，本段建议问一些具体的开放性的问题；F选项“Specific infrmatin such as diagnsis and symptms is what they are willing t share.(诊断和症状等具体信息是他们愿意分享的。)”举例说明哪些具体信息是身体不适的人愿意交流的，符合语境，选项中的“Specific infrmatin”与上文以及主旨句中的“asking specific pen questins”相对应。故选F。
19．由主旨句“Dn’t argue with them.(不要和他们争论。)”可知此段建议不要和身体不适的人争论；上文“Yu may indeed believe that drinking herb tea is a cure-all, r a friend f yur friend might well have benefited frm a dietary change. (你可能真的相信喝草药茶是包治百病的良药，或者你朋友的朋友很可能从饮食变化中受益。)”说明你可能会有自己的观点；C选项“But remember where yu are and why yu are there.(但要记住你在哪里，你为什么在那里。)”承接上文，说明即使你有自己的观点，但是要记住你是在和病人交谈，不要反驳他们；下文“Yur friend is likely exhausted and sensitive, s there is n need t cntradict their lived experience.(你的朋友可能很疲惫和敏感的，所以没有必要反驳他们的生活经验。)”承接C选项，阐述了不要与生病的人争论的原因；由此可知，C选项符合语境。故选C。
20．上文“Knw hw t assist them. If yu’ve given them enugh rm t talk, yu shuld have a wealth f infrmatin abut hw t help them.(知道如何帮助他们。如果你给了他们足够的谈话空间，你应该有很多关于如何帮助他们的信息)”说明在交谈中要知道如何去帮助对方；G选项“Make suggestins t yur friends based n yur clse listening and knwledge f their histry.(根据你的仔细倾听和对他们历史的了解，给你的朋友提出建议。)”阐述了可以通过认真倾听以及根据对对方过去的了解，给出符合实际情况的一些建议，来给与帮助；下文“D they like being in the garden? Maybe yu’ve been cutting yur wn lawn and culd bring the mwer rund befre yu put it away.(他们喜欢呆在花园里吗？也许你一直在修剪自己的草坪，在你把它收起来之前，可以把割草机带过来。)”承接选项G,举例说明如何根据对所爱的人的了解来提供帮助。由此可知G选项，符合语境。故选G。
2023届四川省宜宾市高三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题
16．A 17．E 18．C 19．G 20．B
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了培养和维持真正友谊的4个要点。
16．根据上文“Develping friendship with ther peple is essential in ur lives due t ur wn very nature.(由于我们的天性，与他人发展友谊在我们的生活中是必不可少的。)”可知，人与人之间要发展友谊，A项“Human beings are relatinal beings.(人类是有关系的生物。)”，A项是对上文的原因解释，下文“Therefre, we need t lve and t be lved t becme fully human beings, as lve is the highest frm we can relate with thers and ne f the mst distinct features f ur species. (因此，我们需要爱和被爱才能成为完整的人，因为爱是我们与他人联系的最高形式，也是我们这个物种最鲜明的特征之一)”，A项与下文为因果关系，上下文衔接连贯顺畅。故选A项。
17．本段主旨句为“Take respnsibility f yur wn emtins. (对自己的情绪负责)”，E项“We usually blame the ther persn fr what we feel.(我们通常会因为自己的感受而责怪别人。)”，E项与主旨句的语意一致，emtin与what we feel为同义复现词，故选E项。
18．根据下文“The primary gal f friendship is t lve, because this is ur mst inherent need. But lve has n ther bject than lve.Therefre, the value f ur friendship with thers is nt because f the usefulness f the relatinship. Our lve fr a persn shuld nt depend n their capacity t imprve the cnditins f ur life. (友谊的首要目标是爱，因为这是我们最内在的需要。但是爱除了爱没有别的目的。因此，我们与他人友谊的价值并不在于这种关系的有用性。我们对一个人的爱不应该取决于他是否有能力改善我们的生活条件。)”可知，友谊的目的是爱，爱对方，而不是因为对方有能力改善我们的生活条件才爱对方，C项“Lk at the ther as an end nt as a means.(把对方视为目的，而不是手段。)”与本段的语意一致，适合作主旨句。故选C项。
19．根据本段主旨句“Seek the gd f the ther persn.(为他人着想)”，以及上文“When we lve anther persn, we seek the gd f the ther because we rejice in their wn happiness.Therefre, ur seeking fr the ther persn’s gd is ttally disinterested. (当我们爱另一个人时，我们也会寻求对方的好，因为我们为他们自己的幸福而高兴。因此，为他人着想是完全无私的。)”可知，本段提及爱对方，就要无私地为对方着想，G项“We serve the ther withut expecting anything in return.(我们为对方服务，不求任何回报。)”，句中的withut expecting anything in return与上文ttally disinterested相呼应，衔接连贯顺畅，故选G项。
20．根据上文“Friendship is therefre a practice f uncnditinal lve, an pprtunity t grw tgether twards fulfillment, and a jurney t unfld the mst precius capacities f a human being.(因此，友谊是一种无条件的爱的实践，是一个共同成长以实现自我的机会，是一个展现人类最宝贵能力的旅程。)”可知友谊的意义，B项“Why nt cherish it with yur wn heart? (为什么不用心去珍惜呢？)”，其中的it指代Friendship，B项顺接上文，语意连贯。故选B项。
2023届四川省凉山州高三下学期二诊考试英语试题
16．E 17．D 18．B 19．G 20．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何与孩子进行坦诚交谈的策略。
16．E选项“我们收集了很多谈话技巧。”与上文“Unfrtunately, there’s n handy phrasebk r translatin app that can make yu sund friendly, encuraging, and firm all at the same time. Dn’t wrry. (不幸的是，没有一本方便的短语手册或翻译应用程序可以让你同时听起来友好、鼓舞人心、坚定。别担心)”形成转折，表明虽然没有与孩子进行坦诚交流的手册或应用软件，但这篇文章中给出了相关建议或技巧（这也是文章的目的所在），且下文“Fllwing these, yu can have an pen and hnest chat with any kids in yur life. (遵循这些，你可以与生活中的任何孩子进行坦诚的交谈)”中的“these”指代E选项中的“plenty f cnversatinal tips and tricks”，E选项“我们收集了很多谈话技巧。”切题。故选E项。
17．由上文“Lwering yurself makes yu a lt mre apprachable. Even if yu’re keeping things light and friendly, a child might feel threatened if yu’re twering ver them. Instead, grab a seat r take a knee near the child, s they dn’t have t lk up at yu. (降低自己的位置会让你变得更加平易近人。即使你保持轻松友好的态度，如果你站得比孩子高，他们可能会感到威胁。相反，拿把椅子坐下或者跪下靠近孩子，这样他们就不必抬头看你了)”可知，家长位置比孩子高会让孩子感到威胁，作者举例相反的情况，家长拿把椅子坐下或者跪下靠近孩子，孩子就不用仰视父母，这是在说父母和孩子谈话时在孩子的水平坐或者跪的好处，D选项“这有助于消除你谈话中的紧张情绪。”切题。故选D项。
18．该空选择小标题，需总结下文。由下文“Kids lve talking abut their interests and preferences. As far as cnversatins g, asking abut favrites is a pretty safe g-t tpic. Yu might ask abut their favrite singer, r what TV shws they like t watch. (孩子们喜欢谈论他们的兴趣和喜好。就对话而言，询问最喜欢的话题是一个非常安全的话题。你可能会问他们最喜欢的歌手，或者他们喜欢看什么电视节目)”和“Yu culd ask if they have a dg r cat at hme, and what its name is. (你可以问他们家里有没有狗或猫，它叫什么名字)”可知，想要与孩子进行坦诚交谈，作者建议谈论与孩子们生活息息相关的话题，B选项“谈论相关话题。”切题。故选B项。
19．G选项“你甚至可以问他们最喜欢的动物，或者比较他们最喜欢宠物。”引出与孩子们生活息息相关的话题之一——谈论宠物，才可衔接下文“Yu culd ask if they have a dg r cat at hme, and what its name is. (你可以问他们家里有没有狗或猫，它叫什么名字)”，G选项“你甚至可以问他们最喜欢的动物，或者比较他们最喜欢宠物。”切题。故选G项。
20．由小标题“Ask fr help r advice (寻求帮助或建议)”可知，想要与孩子进行坦诚交谈，作者建议大人们要向孩子们寻求帮助或建议，该空应该提及父母们可以这样做的原因，C选项“孩子们喜欢解决‘成年人’的问题。”可以是其原因，呼应下文“The child will lve a chance t figure ut a slutin t yur prblem, whether it’s big r small. (孩子会喜欢有机会为你的问题找到解决方案，无论是大问题还是小问题)”，C选项“孩子们喜欢解决‘成年人’的问题。”切题。故选C项。
2023届四川省成都市高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语试题
16．F 17．A 18．G 19．E 20．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法能够帮助读者超越自己的极限，并最终取得成功。
16．根据空前“If yu desire a life f success, yu must face the resistance and push yurself beynd the limits.(如果你渴望成功的生活，你必须面对阻力，推动自己超越极限。)”可知，如果想要成功，一个人就得超越极限。选项F“Failure t d s will make yur gals and dreams unrealizable.(如果做不到这一点，你的目标和梦想就无法实现。)”与上文内容一致，也就是说一个人只有超越极限才能成功。故选F。
17．空处为段首句，为本段主旨句。根据下文“Dn’t wait fr external mtivatin t make the first mve. Discver yur inner mtivatin! It culd be a mtivatinal vide, articles, TED Talks, r qutes. Ensure it is smething that fills yu with passin and drive t get things dne. Inspiratin can push yu frward. (不要等到外界的激励，才主动出击。发现你内心的动力！可以是励志视频、文章、TED演讲或名言。确保它能让你充满激情，有动力把事情做好。灵感可以推动你前进。)”可知，本段主要建议读者要激励自己，以获得成功。选项A“Inspire yurself.(激励自己。)”与下文内容一致，可以作为主旨句。故选A。
18．根据上文“Pushing past yur limits means taking n newer, harder challenges. If yu’re nt challenging yurself t d bigger and better things regularly, yu’re nly wrking within what yu already can d.(突破自己的极限意味着接受更新、更难的挑战。如果你不经常挑战自己去做更大更好的事情，你只是在你已经能做的范围内工作。)”可知，上文指出不挑战自己做更大更好的事情，你就不会有进步。选项G“That’s a way t stay exactly where yu are and make little r n prgress.(这是一种原地踏步，几乎没有进步的方法。)”是对上文内容的总结。故选G。
19．根据下文“That is, there is nt a day that yu dn’t wrk n yur big gals, at least a little bit. It can be fifteen minutes dedicated t ding ne small thing that will get yu clser t that big thing yu want t accmplish.(也就是说，没有一天你不为你的大目标而努力，至少是一点点。你可以花15分钟做一件小事，让你更接近你想要完成的大事情。)”可知，空处指的是每天都要努力，哪怕只是一点点。选项E“One gd way is t adpt the apprach f “N Zer Days”.(一个好方法是采用“无零日”的方法。)”与下文内容一致，建议读者每天都要努力。故选E。
20．根据下文“Having smene t supprt yu can balance ut the impact f any negative thinking that may limit yu. It culd be a life cach, friend, parent, r yur wife r husband. They can help yu make the push yu need t get ut f yur cmfrt zne.(有人支持你可以抵消任何可能限制你的消极思想的影响。可以是人生导师，朋友，父母，或者你的妻子或丈夫。他们可以帮助你走出你的舒适区。)”可知，作者认为在面对困难时，如果身边有人帮助你，你将会更好地前进。选项D“A bit f assistance means much in facing resistance.(在面对阻力时，一点帮助很重要。)”与下文内容一致。故选D。