河北省邯郸市魏县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份河北省邯郸市魏县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共17页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

时间：90分钟，分数：100
听力部分（计20分）
第一节
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. small B. smells C. sme
2. A. lvely B. kind C. lnely
3 A. clrful flwers B. different plants C. different flwers
4. A. We shuld d exercise every day. B. Yu can d exercise every day. C. They d exercise every day.
5. A. Tm likes reading at hme. B.Tm ften ges t the bkshp C.Tm likes reading magazines in the reading rm.
Ⅱ. 听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. Hw will Lily g t wrk?
A. B. C.
7. Hw’s the weather in Jim’s city?
A. B. C.
8. What did Jack d in the mrning?
A.He did his hmewrk B. He cleaned the rm. C. He tk care f a baby.
9. What’s Bb’s sister ding?
A.She is playing. B. She is sleeping. C. She is listening t music.
10. Wh is the best basketball player in the match?
A. Liu Ta. B. Li Lei. C. Mary.
Ⅲ. 听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
11. What is Jim ding?
A.He’s reading newspaper. B.He’s watching a flwer shw. C.He’s helping her mther.您看到的资料都源自我们试卷网站，每日更新。家威杏 MXSJ663 全网性价比最高12. Hw lng will the flwer shw last?
A. Less than 20 days. B. Nearly 30 days. C. Mre than 40 days.
13. Wh were Jhn talking with just nw?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. His teacher.
14. Why des Jhn want t buy a bike?
A. Because he wants t ride t schl. B. Because he wants t play with it. C. Because he wants t give it t Mary.
15. Where des Jhn buy a bike?
A. In a shp. B. Frm Mary. C. Online.
第二节
Ⅳ. 听短文，完成表格。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
笔试部分（计80分）
Ⅴ.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. Peter, it’s nt ________ big deal. Yu can talk t yur friend n ________ phne.
A. /; aB. the; aC. an; theD. a; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得，没什么大不了的。你可以和你的朋友打电话聊聊。
考查冠词辨析。第一空表示泛指，且big是辅音音素开头的单词，因此前面填不定冠词a；第二空为固定搭配，用定冠词the，n the phne“打电话”。故选D。
2. In America, many peple remember what they were ding April 4, 1968.
A. atB. nC. frmD. with
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：在美国，很多人记得1968年4月14日他们在干什么。
考查介词辨析。at时间介词，用在钟点时刻之前；n时间介词，用在具体某一天之前；frm“从……，来自……”；with“和……”。1968年4月14日是具体的某一天，用时间介词n。故选B。
3. —I called yu last night, but there was n answer.
—Oh, srry. I ________ dinner with my friends.
A. was havingB. were havingC. am havingD. had
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话，但没人接。——哦，对不起。我和朋友们正一起吃晚饭。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“I called yu last night, but there was n answer.”可知此处表示对方打电话的时候正在吃完饭，用过去进行时，主语I后用be动词was。故选A。
4. —Tny always puts his things everywhere.
—Yes, and his rm is really a ________.
A. placeB. wasteC. messD. stress
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——托尼总是把他的东西到处放。——是的，他的房间真的很乱。
考查名词。place地方；waste浪费；mess脏乱，不整洁；stress压力。根据“Tny always puts his things everywhere.”可知，托尼的东西总是到处乱放，所以他的房间很乱。故选C。
5. T surprise, the little by culd sweep the flr by himself.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：令她惊讶的是，这个小男孩能自己扫地板。
考查形容词性物主代词。she她，主格代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。此处考查t ne’s surprise使某人惊奇的是，此处需用形容词性的物主代词。故选B。
6. Althugh it is nrmal t want children, it’s even mre imprtant t have happy children.
A. successfulB. successC. successfullyD. succeed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然想要成功的孩子是正常的，但拥有快乐的孩子更重要。
考查形容词作定语。successful成功的，是形容词；success成功，是名词；successfully成功地，是副词；succeed成功，是动词。根据“Althugh it is nrmal t ”可知是成功的孩子，用形容词形式，故选A。
7. Grandma has been upset since her dg died. Hw can we ________ her ________?
A. call, upB. cheer, upC. wake, upD. give, up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：自从她的狗死了以后，奶奶一直很难过。我们怎样才能使她高兴起来呢？
考查动词短语。call up给……打电话；cheer up使……高兴起来；wake up叫醒；give up放弃。根据“Grandma has been upset since her dg died.”可知奶奶很难过，问如何使她高兴起来。故选B。
8. ________ careful yu are, ________ mistakes yu will make.
A. The mre；the fewerB. The fewer；the mre
C The mre；the mreD. The less；the less
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级的用法。两个比较级的句子放在一起，表示“越……就越……”，其结构为“The +形容词/副词比较级+主谓”，“the +形容词/副词比较级+主谓”。careful的比较级为mre careful；mistakes为可数名词，只能用fewer或mre来修饰。less修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知，答案为A。故选A。
9. —I knw Old Je lives ________.
—We shuld visit him frm time t time. Then he wn’t feel ________.
A. alne ; alneB. lnely ; lnelyC. lnely ; alneD. alne ; lnely
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我知道老乔独自居住。——我们应该时常去看望他。那样他就不感到孤独。
考查词义辨析。alne独自，强调独自一人；lnely孤独的，指感情孤独。第一个空指“独自一人居住”，所以用alne，第二个指“感到孤独”，这里用lnely。故选D。
10. —Yu lk really tired. ?
—I can’t sleep well and I have a headache.
A. Hw d yu dB. What’s the matter
C. What did yu dD. Why dn’t yu have a rest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。怎么了？——我睡不好，而且头痛。
考查情景交际。Hw d yu d你好；What’s the matter怎么了；What did yu d你做了什么；Why dn’t yu have a rest为什么不休息呢。根据“I can’t sleep well and I have a headache.”可知是询问对方怎么了，故选B。
Ⅵ. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
When I had smething difficult t d, I used t ask my mther fr help. But she always said, “D it yurself, dear.” I was nt ____11____ at all. I thught she was the ____12____ mther in the wrld! Fr example, ne day, I decided t ____13____ sme friends t my hme. My bedrm was nt in rder. Bks were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my ____14____ t help me clean it, ____15____ she still said, “D it yurself, dear.”
Because f my “lazy mther”, I have t ____16____ my clthes and clean my rm. I have t help my parents ____17____. I even have t g t the dctr by myself. It is really hard fr me t d everything well, but I have learned ____18____.
As time ges by, I understand my mther. She makes me clever and hard-wrking. Just as my mm always says, “A lady can’t be lazy r she’ll be crazy. Wrk can make yu sunny!”
____19____ a great mther!
A ____20____ mther is wrth ne hundred teachers! Dn’t yu think s?
11.
A. ldB. gladC. thinD. angry
12.
A. tallestB. mst flishC. laziestD. funniest
13.
A. leaveB. inviteC. visitD. take
14.
A. mtherB. fatherC. brtherD. friends
15.
A. rB. whenC. andD. but
16.
A. washB. sellC. dressD. put
17.
A. d husewrkB. g swimmingC. g campingD. d hmewrk
18.
A. n shwB. by mistakeC. a ltD. a little
19.
A. WhichB. HwC. WhD. What
20.
A. yungB. gdC. happyD. hard-wrking
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个“懒”妈妈。当女儿有求于妈妈时，妈妈总是说“自己去做”。虽然女儿认为妈妈是世界上最懒的妈妈，但是她却在自己动手的同时学到了许多东西，终于明白了一个道理：一个好妈妈等于100个老师。
【11题详解】
句意：我一点也不高兴。
ld老的；glad高兴的；thin瘦的；angry生气的。根据“D it yurself, dear.”可知妈妈总让作者自己去做，作者一点也不高兴。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈！
tallest最高的；mst flish最愚蠢的；laziest最懒的；funniest最有趣的。根据“lazy mther”可知是最懒的妈妈。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：例如，有一天，我决定邀请一些朋友来我家。
leave离开；invite邀请；visit拜访；take带走。invite sb. t ...“邀请某人去某地”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：我请妈妈帮我打扫，但她仍然说：“自己做，亲爱的。”
mther妈妈；father爸爸；brther弟弟；friends朋友。根据“D it yurself, dear.”结合上下文可知请妈妈帮忙，妈妈拒绝了。故选A。
15题详解】
句意：我请妈妈帮我打扫，但她仍然说：“自己做，亲爱的。”
r否则；when当……时候；and和；but但是。句意出现转折，用but。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：因为我的“懒妈妈”，我不得不洗我的衣服并打扫我的房间。
wash洗；sell卖；dress穿；put放。wash ne’s clthes“洗某人的衣服”。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：我不得不帮助父母做家务。
d husewrk做家务；g swimming去游泳；g camping去野营；d hmewrk做作业。根据“I have t help my parents ...”可推出是帮助父母做家务。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：做好每件事对我来说确实很难，但我学到了很多。
n shw展出；by mistake错误地；a lt许多；a little一点。learned缺少宾语，此处表示学会了很多，用a lt。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：多么伟大的妈妈！
Which哪个；Hw如何；Wh谁；What什么。这里用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数”构成感叹句。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：一个好妈妈抵得上一百个老师！
yung年轻的；gd好的；happy高兴的；hard-wrking努力工作的。根据“wrth ne hundred teachers”可推出是一个好妈妈抵得上一百个老师。故选B。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分， 计30分）
A
D yu have a huse cleaning schedule (计划表)? With a gd huse cleaning plan, cleaning is much easier fr me. Here’s an example f my cleaning plan.
Huse Cleaning Schedule
In the mrning:
◇Make the bed.
◇Clean the glass and sink (水槽) f the bathrm.
◇Put clthes away r put them in the laundry basket (洗衣篮).
◇Put magazines and bks n the table r in the bkcase
In the afternn:
◆Wash and fld clthes.
◆D the dishes.
◆Clean up the kitchen.
◆Sweep the flr f the dinning rm.
◆Take ut the rubbish.
In fact, having a huse cleaning plan can help yu have mre free time. The schedule can clearly shw what yu need t d. Yu’ll be mre effective (有效的). It can als make sure yu wn’t frget the things yu need t d.
21. After making a schedule, the writer thinks cleaning is ________.
A. difficultB. necessaryC. easyD. fun
22. The writer needs t d ________ things in the mrning.
A. threeB. furC. fiveD. six
23. Which f the fllwing des the writer usually d in the afternn?
A. Cleaning the bathrm.B. Putting clthes away.
C. Making the bed.D. Taking ut the rubbish.
24. What can a huse cleaning schedule help t d?
A. Tell yur family hw t d the cleaning.
B. Help yu get interested in cleaning.
C. Shw yu clearly the things yu need t d.
D. Tell yu the time t d the cleaning.
25. What des the writer tell us accrding t the passage?
A. She desn’t like the husewrk at all.B. A huse cleaning schedule is very useful.
C. It’s nt difficult t make a huse cleaning schedule.D. Peple must make a huse cleaning schedule.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文给出了一张房屋清洁计划表，制定房屋清洁计划可以帮助您拥有更多空闲时间。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With a gd huse cleaning plan, cleaning is much easier fr me.”可知在制定计划表之后，作者认为清洁更容易了。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the mrning: ◇Make the bed. ◇Clean the glass and sink (水槽) f the bathrm. ◇Put clthes away r put them in the laundry basket (洗衣篮). ◇Put magazines and bks n the table r in the bkcase.”可知作者上午需要做四件事。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the afternn: ... ◆Take ut the rubbish.”可知下午要把垃圾带出去。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The schedule can clearly shw what yu need t d.”可知计划表可以清楚地展示给你你需要做的事情。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In fact, having a huse cleaning plan can help yu have mre free time. The schedule can clearly shw what yu need t d. Yu’ll be mre effective (有效的). It can als make sure yu wn’t frget the things yu need t d.”可知这里介绍的是房屋清洁计划表的好处，由此推出作者要告诉我们房屋清洁计划表非常有用。故选B。
B
D yu think it’s necessary fr teenagers t d the chres at hme? In fact, as a member f a family, everyne shuld share the chres. Let’s listen t what these teenagers are saying.
26. Wh hates t d the chres?
A. Tny.B. Jane.C. Eric.D. Rita
27. Which chre des Eric like t d mst?
A. T sweep the flr.B. T d the dishes.
C. T take ut rubbish.D. T fld the clthes.
28. Why des Rita like t d the chres?.
A. Because it can help her make mre mney.B. Because it can help her make mre friends.
C. Because it can help her keep healthy.D. Because it can shw her lve t her parents.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Tny is a middle schl student frm the US.B. Jane is the ldest f the fur teenagers.
C. Eric and Rita cme frm the same cuntry.D. Tny is the same age as Rita.
30. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Nt all teenagers like t d the chres at hme.
B. Mst parents expect their children t help them with the chres.
C. Teenagers can learn everything frm the chres.
D. Ding the chres can nly make us feel tired.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文就青少年是否应该做家务的问题，介绍了几个不同国家的青少年对这个问题的回复。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can’t stand ding chres because it’s dirty.”可知，美国的Jane不喜欢做家务，故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据Eric的陈述“And I like t d the dishes mst.”可知，Eric最喜欢刷碗。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like t d chres because it can help me keep healthy.”可知，因为Rita认为做家务能够使她保持健康，故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tny, 14, UK”及“Rita, 14, Australia”可知Tny和Rita都是14岁。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I lve t d chres because it can help me get n with my parents.”以及“I can’t stand ding chres because it’s dirty.”以及“I like t d chres because it can help me keep healthy.”以及“I never mind ding chres.”可知，不是所有的青少年都喜欢在家里做家务。故选A。
C
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents. Hwever, it is nt true. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. Here is sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap.
Dn’t argue with yur parents. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider(考虑)yur ideas if yu are shuting at them. And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G smeplace t cl ff. Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
Try t reach a cmprmise (和解) Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but he nly drve it n certain days.
Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect(尊重) fr them. Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
Talk abut yur pinins. Tell yur parents what yu care abut and why. Understanding yur pinins might help them see yur purpses(目的)in life.
31. The passage tells us have a cmmunicatin prblem.
A. parents and ther pepleB. schl kids and their parents.
C. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children f all ages
32. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu .
A. dn’t get t them ftenB. write a letter t them
C. dn’t speak t them plitelyD. express yurself well
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A. Michael and his mther finally came t a cmprmise.
B. Yu can keep yur disagreement and argue with yur parents.
C. Michael’s mther agreed with him abut buying a mtrcycle at first.
D. Michael didn’t buy the mtrcycle at last.
34. The underlined phrase “cl ff” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 冷静B. 快乐C. 休息D. 凉快
35. Frm the passage we learn that .
A. parents and children shuld nt have the generatin gap
B parents shuld shw lve and respect fr their children
C. there are sme gd ways t bridge the generatin gap
D. there are s many serius prblems in families tday
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要提供三个缩小代沟的建议。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.”可知，不管什么年龄段的父母和孩子均有沟通问题。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them.”可知，如果你对父母喊叫的话，他们就不会考虑你的想法。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But they finally came t a cmprmise.”可知，Michael和他的妈妈最终达成了和解，所以A正确。故选A。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文“And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry.”可知，生气的时候，你无法更好的表达自己的想法，所以要先冷静下来。此处cl ff意为“冷静”，表示“去某个地方让自己冷静下”。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通过第一段“Here is sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap.”可知，本文主要介绍几种缩小代沟的方法。故选C。
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
A cmmunity (社区) is an imprtant place. There are many helpful places in the cmmunity. There are fire and plice statins, schls, hspitals, libraries and s n. These services help keep a cmmunity healthy and safe.
Yu can als d smething t keep yur cmmunity healthy and safe. Being a part f a cmmunity means helping thse arund yu. There are many needs in cmmunities. All peple, yung r ld, can help meet thse needs by vlunteering.
◆A retired (退休的) teacher helps schl children get acrss busy streets safely.
◆A ten-year-ld by walks an elderly neighbr’s dg after schl.
◆A teenage girl helps at the children’s hspital.
◆A yung by helps at the ld peple’s hme.
These helpful peple vlunteer. They d smething gd withut getting mney. They use their time and talents t help thers. They feel gd abut themselves t. If yu’re lking fr a jb, vlunteer experience can be helpful. It will shw thers yu’re a hard-wrking and caring persn.
Vlunteering helps make the cmmunity a better place t live in. D yu want t make yur cmmunity a better place? Vlunteer tday!
1—2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线部分句子翻译成汉语。
36. All peple, ________, can help meet thse needs by vlunteering.
37. Vlunteers use their ________ t help thers.
38. What helpful places help keep the cmmunity healthy and safe?
________________
39. ________________
40. ________________
【答案】36. yung r ld
37. time and talents
38. Fire and plice statins, schls, hspitals libraries and s n.
39. Yu can d smething t keep yur cmmunity healthy and safe.
40. 他们无偿做好事。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了社区志愿者有助于使社区成为一个更好的居住场所。
【36题详解】
根据“All peple, yung r ld, can help meet thse needs by vlunteering.”可知所有人，无论老少，都可以通过志愿服务来帮助满足这些需求。故填yung r ld
【37题详解】
根据“They use their time and talents t help thers.”可知他们用自己的时间和才能去帮助别人。故填time and talents
【38题详解】
根据“There are many helpful places in the cmmunity. There are fire and plice statins, schls, hspitals, libraries and s n.”可知有帮助的地方是消防站、警察局、学校、医院、图书馆等。故填Fire and plice statins, schls, hspitals libraries and s n.
【39题详解】
通读第二段可知第二段主要讲可以做一些事情来使社区健康且安全，“Yu can als d smething t keep yur cmmunity healthy and safe.”是第二段的主题句。故填Yu can d smething t keep yur cmmunity healthy and safe.
【40题详解】
They他们；d smething gd做好事；withut getting mney无偿。故填“他们无偿做好事。”
Ⅸ. 词语运用。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。
Bb didn’t feel well last week. He had a terrible tthache, s he went t see a dentist. “What’s ____41____ matter, yung man?” asked the dentist. “I have a tthache,” Bb said. The dentist lked ver his ____42____ (tth) and fund a hle (洞) in ne f them. “D yu eat t much candy?” the dentist asked. “Yes, I d. I ften eat ice cream and chclate, and I ften drink cc cla and milk with sugar,” said Bb.
The dentist did smething t Bb’s bad tth, ____43____ (give) him sme medicine and asked him t eat it three times a day. Then the dentist tld him that ____44____ (eat) t much sweet fd was bad fr his teeth and asked Bb t brush his teeth ____45____ (tw) a day. When Bb gt back hme, he did as the dentist tld him and he felt well sn.
【答案】41. the
42. teeth 43. gave
44. eating 45. twice
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了鲍勃牙疼去看牙医，医生发现他牙齿上有一个洞，牙医就她的饮食习惯给他提了一些建议，并且给鲍勃填补了坏牙。
【41题详解】
句意：怎么了，年轻人？What’s the matter是固定用法，问“怎么了”。故填the。
【42题详解】
句意：牙医检查了他的牙齿，发现其中一颗牙齿上有个洞。牙齿不止一颗，用复数teeth。故填teeth。
【43题详解】
句意：牙医对鲍勃的坏牙做了一些治疗，给他开了一些药，并让他一天吃三次。and连接并列谓语，结合“did”和“asked”可知用一般过去时，give的过去式gave。故填gave。
【44题详解】
句意：然后牙医告诉他吃太多甜食对他的牙齿不好，并要求鲍勃每天刷两次牙。此处用动名词作主语。故填eating。
【45题详解】
句意：然后牙医告诉他吃太多甜食对他的牙齿不好，并要求鲍勃每天刷两次牙。twice a day“一天两次”。故填twice。
Ⅹ. 基础写作。（共计15分，其中A）部分每小题1分，计5分，B）部分10分）
A) 连词成句
46. I, tthache, a, have
__________________________________________________.
【答案】I have a tthache
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，I作主语；have a tthache作谓语。故答案为：I have a tthache“我牙疼”。
47. please, yu, culd, wash , dishes, the,
__________________________________________________ ?
【答案】Culd yu please wash the dishes
【解析】
【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知，本句为疑问句式。分析所给单词，yu作主语，culd was 作谓语，please作插入语，the dishes作宾语。故填Culd yu please wash the dishes“你能洗盘子吗”。
48. I, the, city, clean up, parks, will help t
__________________________________________________ .
【答案】I will help t clean up the city parks
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知是陈述句，分析所给单词提示，I作主语；一般将来时，will加动词原形，help t d sth.“帮着去做某事”，作谓语； clean up“打扫”；the city parks“城市公园”，故答案为：I will help t clean up the city parks.“我将帮助打扫城市公园”。
49. why, yu, talk, dn’t, yur friend, t
__________________________________________________?
【答案】Why dn’t yu talk t yur friend
【解析】
【详解】这是一个特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词why放在句首；why dn’t yu d sth“你为什么不做某事”；talk t sb“与某人谈话”；yur friend“你的朋友”，故填Why dn’t yu talk t yur friend“你为什么不和你的朋友谈谈”。
50. he, dying dwn, when, the, wind, was, fell asleep
__________________________________________________.
【答案】He fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知是陈述句。分析所给单词这是when引导的时间状语从句。He“他”，作主语；fell asleep“入睡”，作谓语；when“当……时候”，时间状语从句连接词；the wind“风”，作从句主语；was dying dwn“正在逐渐消失”。故填He fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn“风渐渐停了，他睡着了”。
B) 书面表达。
51. 同学们，在你的日常生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解压力呢？请根据以下提示和要求以“Hw t deal with my stress”为题写一篇70词左右的英语小短文。
提示：
1. D yu have any prblems r stress in yur lives?
2. Hw d yu relax in yur study?
3. Wuld yu like t talk yur truble with yur parents, teachers r friends?
要求：
1、包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
2、书写清晰、规范，表达准确、顺畅。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hw t deal with my stress
We all have sme prblems and stress in ur lives. S d I.
When I have prblems and stress in my study, I ften take mre exercise. Sprts can help me t have a healthier bdy and study better. I can als listen t music and read bks. They are gd ways t relax myself. Smetimes it’s hard t deal with stress by myself. I’d like t talk with my teachers, parents and friends and try t tell them abut my truble.
D yu have the same truble? Hw d yu deal with yur stress?
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的问题要点，写短文谈谈如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解压力。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，表明自己生活中存在问题和压力；
第二步，具体谈谈自己在学习中如何放松，是否愿意与人谈论自己的麻烦；
第三步，简单收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①listen t 听
②deal with 处理
③try t d sth. 试图做某事
[高分句型]
①When I have prblems and stress in my study, I ften take mre exercise.（when引导时间状语从句）
②Smetimes it’s hard t deal with stress by myself.（it固定句式）Study English in America
Cuntry
Tina cmes frm 16
Weekend Activity
Tina visits famus 17 n Sundays.
Lcatin
Tina’s hst family is in a 18 area.
TV Prgram
Tina always watches 19 shws in the evening.
Time
Stay in America fr tw 20 and study English like Tina des!
Tny, 14, UK
I never mind ding the chres. I like sweeping the flr. It’s easy and desn’t take much time. I always feel happy and cmfrtable when seeing a clean huse.
Jane, 12, US
I can’t stand ding the chres because it’s dirty. And I’m always busy with my studies. S hw can I get a little mre time fr the chres?
Eric, 13, Canada
I lve t d the chres because it can help me get n with my parents. It’s a great way t shw my lve t them. And I like t d the dishes mst.
Rita, 14, Australia
I like t d the chres because it can help me keep healthy. And I can learn sme life skills frm ding them. S when yu are free and feel bred, why nt try t d sme chres?