2024年初三中考第一次模拟考试试题:英语(江苏徐州卷)(考试版A4)
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注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.We can’t knw ________ accrding t the fllwing descriptin.
A.what Mr. Black’s jb isB.where Mr. Black lives
C.hw Mr. Black ges t wrkD.what Mr. Black’s hbby is
2.I dn’t feel like ging ut. I wuld rather ________ at hme and watch TV.
A.stayB.t stayC.stayingD.stayed
3.— Excuse me, can yu tell me ________?
— Certainly. Walk straight n, and turn left at the secnd crssing. Yu can’t miss it.
A.hw can I get t the ABC CinemaB.where is the ABC Cinema
C.which is the way t the the ABC CinemaD.hw get t the ABC Cinema
4.—Mum, I’m dying fr fd. Can we have dinner nw?
—Dear, let’s wait ________ yur dad cmes back.
A.whenB.whileC.untilD.after
5.Peple used t pay in cash(现金), but nw mst f them ________ that mainly thrugh WeChat and Alipay.
A.used t dingB.used t dC.gt used t dingD.are used t ding
6.—It’s raining hard utside. But I can’t find ________ umbrella, can I share ________?
—Sure!
A.mine; yurB.my; yurC.my; yursD.mine; yurs
7.The survey shws that ________ f the students ________ reading English nvels.
A.tw-third; isB.tw-three; areC.tw-thirds; isD.tw-thirds; are
8.—Are yu ging t watch the cming shw in Wanda Plaza?
—Sure. I will g there this Saturday unless the shw ________.
A.will be cancelledB.is cancelledC.will cancelD.cancels
9.Our schl sprts meeting will be ________ because f the bad weather.
A.given ffB.put ffC.gt ffD.taken ff
10.—I haven’t seen yur father fr a lng time.
—He ________ Shanghai n business, and he will be back in three weeks.
A.went tB.has gne tC.ges tD.has been t
11.—Mum, I’ve signed fr the bx. What’s in it?
—I’m nt sure. It ________ be a present frm yur uncle.
A.can’tB.mustC.mayD.need
12.—What kind f mvies d yu like?
—I prefer mvies _________ me smething t think abut.
A.whm giveB.wh givesC.which giveD.that gives
13.—Hw’s the new restaurant?
—It’s ________. We waited a lng time fr the dishes t arrive.
A.awfulB.fantasticC.perfectD.pleasant
14.There is n dubt ________ Harry Ptter is wrth ________.
A.whether; readingB.if; t readC.that; readingD.that; being read
15.—It’s a bit ht inside. D yu mind if I pen the dr?
—________. I like cl air t.
A.Yu’re welcme.B.Of curse nt.C.Dn’t mentin it.D.Certainly.
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的对话,从对话后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Last summer, I went n a river trek (徒步旅行) with my mther and sme sprty friends. The river was nt wide, but it was 16 fast. The rcks in the river were s slippery (滑的) that it was 17 fr us t walk. We walked 18 , but the cld water still flew int ur shes and trusers. I was getting very cld and tired. I wanted t 19 , but when I saw ther kids mving s fast, I felt ashamed. This encuraged me t keep fllwing them, 20 I was far behind. It was even mre difficult during the last part f the walk. I became s tired ut that I 21 my balance and fell several times. But with the 22 f my mther and my friends, I gt t my feet and kept ging each time I fell.
At last, we arrived at a waterfall (瀑布). Everybdy 23 the water frm a high rck. When it was my 24 , I was very scared and tried t hide arund a crner. My friends nticed this and 25 me: “Cme n, Kevin! Yu can d this!” With my eyes 26 , I jumped int the water.
Althugh I am nt as 27 as my sprty friends, I 28 ur trek. This experience made me 29 hw imprtant it is t keep ging! 30 I exercise hard every day, I can becme strng like my sprty friends. That’s why I jg every mrning nw.
16.A.ridingB.arrivingC.runningD.falling
17.A.hardB.quietC.easyD.cld
18.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.happilyD.quickly
19.A.give upB.lk upC.pick upD.make up
20.A.as ifB.ever sinceC.instead fD.even thugh
21.A.usedB.lstC.pickedD.threw
22.A.fferB.teamC.cntrlD.help
23.A.fell intB.jumped intC.fell verD.jumped up
24.A.dutyB.stepC.turnD.chice
25.A.encuragedB.laughedC.shutedD.called
26.A.htB.hurtC.blindD.clsed
27.A.prettyB.smartC.strngD.lucky
28.A.cmparedB.cmpletedC.changedD.stpped
29.A.imagineB.realizeC.wnderD.dubt
30.A.WhetherB.AsC.AlthughD.If
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
31.If yu want t have a gd view f the Statue f liberty, yu’d better chse ________.
A.Midtwn EastB.Muntain Hiltn
C.Marritt Financial CenterD.The Carltn Battery Park
32.Mr. Daniel spent $518 bking (预定) tw different htels fr his tw friends. The tw htels might be ________.
A.Muntain Hiltn and Midtwn East
B.Midtwn East and The Carltn Battery Park
C.The Carltn Battery Park and Muntain Hiltn
D.Marritt Financial Center and Muntain Hiltn
33.The passage is prbably frm a ________.
A.guide bkB.dictinaryC.telephne bkD.nvel
B
Mr. and Mrs. Wu were fed up with (厌烦) their neighbr. He was always brrwing things frm them.
“It’s nt right,” Mr. Wu said t his wife ne evening. “At sme time r anther that man has brrwed nearly everything we have. Almst every day he cmes ver t brrw smething.”
“Yu’re quite right,” his wife replied, “and mst f the things he’s never returned.”
“What I want t knw,” her husband said, “is why can’t he buy the things he needs, like everyne else?”
“Because peple like us are flish enugh t lend him what he need?” She replied. “As lng as we are willing t lend, he’ll keep n brrwing.”
“Then we’ll never lend him anything again,” Mr. Wu said. “The next time he asks t brrw smething, I’ll say n.”
“We must have a gd reasn fr saying n,” his wife said, “and we must always try t be plite t him. We dn’t want t make an enemy f the man.”
It was nt lng befre their decisin nt t lend their neighbr anything ever again was put t the test.
The next mrning there was a knck n the dr. Mr. Wu went t answer it. Their neighbr was standing there. Mr. Wu knew he was ging t ask t brrw smething, and was ready t refuse him plitely.
“Gd mrning,” their neighbr said, “I’m srry t truble yu, but I wnder if I culd brrw yur garden scissrs.”
“I’m srry,” Mr. Wu said, “but I’m afraid my wife and I will be using them tday. We’ll be spending all day wrking in the garden.”
“Oh, I see,” the neighbr said, “in that case, may I brrw yur glf clubs (高尔夫球棍)? Yu wn’t be needing them if yu’re wrking in the garden all day, will yu?”
34.What had the neighbr dne with mst f the things he had brrwed?
A.He lent them t thers.B.He lst them.
C.He brke them.D.He never returned them.
35.Hw did Mr. and Mrs Wu feel abut their neighbr?
A.friendlyB.annyed(恼怒的)C.jyfulD.thankful
36.Hw did the neighbr manage t get what he really wanted?
A.by wrking in Mr. Wu’s gardenB.by lending Mr. Wu his glf clubs
C.by asking fr smething elseD.by speaking highly f Mr. Wu.
C
Des it really matter if we knw hw ld animals are? T many scientists, it des.
When studying animal ppulatins, it is f great imprtance t scientists t knw hw many animals there are and hw ld they are. This infrmatin can help scientists learn which animals are thriving and which nes need mre care and help. Scientists usually use the fllwing ways t tell animals’ age.
Fr many animals, their teeth can help scientists knw their age. In sme animals, sme teeth dn’t cme in until a certain age. Take cws fr example. Like humans, cws have tw sets f teeth, milk teeth and permanent teeth. They nrmally get their first pair f permanent teeth when they’re tw years ld. Then they have the next pair at the age f three, the third pair at the age f fur…
Hair and skin can als prvide infrmatin abut age. Sme animals tend t get bad skin and gray hair as they get lder. If yu have an lder dg, yu may have nticed that its nse and muth get grayer as it gets lder.
Animals’ eyes and ears might als help scientists tell animals’ age. As animals get lder, their hearing ften becmes weak and their eyesight might begin t fail.
Scientists are cntinuing t discver new and mre ways f telling the age f animals. Recently, scientists have learned that ▲ . That’s really gd news!
37.Which is NOT the reasn why scientists need t knw the age f animals?
A.T study animal ppulatins.
B.T learn which animals are thriving.
C.T knw which animals need mre care and help.
D.T find ut the differences between animals’ appearances.
38.Hw many ways f telling the age f animals are mentined in Para. 3-5?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
39.If a cw has 4 permanent teeth, it is prbably ________ years ld.
A.1-2B.3-4C.5-6D.7-8
40.Which sentence is the mst suitable fr the blank ________?
A.the number f sme endangered animals is getting larger and larger
B.the latest peratins culd pssibly help ld dgs imprve their eyesight
C.they can tell the age f the humpback whales by examining their DNA
D.hearing prblems wuld n lnger truble aging animals with the help f new hearing aids
B)阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time, all the animals were called t an early meeting. As they gathered in the public square, ne f them, the chicken, was seen by her neighburs ging in the ppsite directin. “Hey, Chicken! 41 ” they asked. “Didn’t yu receive the invitatin?”
“Yes, I did,” replied the chicken. “ 42 The thing is, I have sme very imprtant persnal business that I must deal with. Nw, please excuse me. 43 Please tell everyne at the meeting hw srry I am. Tell them that althugh I wn’t be there in bdy, I will certainly be there in spirit! Whatever yu decide, yu can cunt n my cmplete supprt. Bye!”
The tpic the animals wuld discuss was what t d with the rder f the lin. The lin rdered them t give him smething t eat. 44 Then they decided that they wuld ffer the lin just ne animal. All they asked in exchange was that the lin left the ther animals in peace. 45 They chse the chicken.
A.I really must g hme.
B.Why are yu ging away frm the square?
C.And I wuld f curse cme t the meeting.
D.They had a lively but surprisingly shrt discussin.
E.The decisin abut which animal t ffer was reached withut any disagreement.
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46.When I was 5 years ld, I reading.
47.Every time I g t Lndn, I always in that city.
48.It’s unfair t sldiers wh have their cuntry well fr many years.
49.With the develpment f , ur life is becming better and better.
50.Yu shuld nt be with yur grandpa. He’s already eighty years ld.
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Weifang in Shandng Prvince is knwn as the birthplace f kites. Kites are 51 (make) frm bamb. There are 52 (traditin) Chinese paintings n them. In 2006, Weifang kite-making was included in the natinal-level intangible cultural heritage list(国家级非物质文化遗产名录). The Internatinal Kite Festival 53 (hld) in Weifang each year.
Master’s stry
Yang Hngwei, 56, was brn int a kite-making family in Weifang. She learned t make kites frm her grandfather at the age f 16. After 54 (practise) the skill fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992.
“Many places arund the wrld have a traditin f flying kites,” Yang said. “but I think the cultural idea behind ur kites is special.”
On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly patterns like butterflies and birds, but als sme prints telling Chinese 55 (stry). Fr example, she nce made a kite shwing a phenix(凤凰). On each side f the phenix, there 56 (be) pictures f 50 famus wmen frm Chinese histry.
Each wman’s picture is a little 57 (difference) frm the thers. Yang spent lts f time 58 (read) histry bks. She als talked abut the stries with exprts.
In 59 (she) free time, she als travels t different cuntries 60 (tell) peple stries f Chinese kites. “It is an imprtant jb f mine, t spread ur heritage arund the wrld and n t the next generatin,” she said.
五、任务型阅读(共10小题,61-65题每小题1分,66-67题每小题2分,满分15分)
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Spring Equinx (春分) is the f 61 f the 24 slar term (节气). It’s n March 21 this year. On this day, day and night all ver the wrld are equal length. After this day, daytime will l 62 lnger than night.
Spring Equinx means the mst exciting days f spring have cme. Spring is the best time fr ging utside and flying k 63 in China. There are als ther traditins fr this day, such as balancing eggs. In sme places, peple paint the eggs in many clrs and h 64 egg — balancing cmpetitins. They think special gravitatinal frces (引力) can help eggs stand n their ends. In fact yu can balance an egg n its end any day f the year, have a t 65 fr fun.
B)阅读短文,回答下面五个问题。
Yu Bya was a music master wh played the qin. He had been learning frm nature t create beautiful music.
Once, he tk a bat trip t the state f Chu. Alng the way, the river water rushed tward the east, leaving the high muntains behind. Inspired by this, Yu tk up his qin and began t play. After a while, he nticed a wdsman (樵夫) standing n the riverbank, enjying his music quietly.
Yu happily invited the man t the bat. The wdsman intrduced himself, “My name is Zhng Ziqi.” After that, Yu wuld play the qin fr Zhng. He played music that described the high muntains. Zhng said: “Hw wnderful it is! I seem t see the great Taishan Muntain.”
He played music that described the flwing water. Zhng said: “Hw wnderful it is. I seem t see the rushing river.”
Yu was surprised by the wdsman’s wrds. “Yu really understand my music.”
S the musician and the wdsman became gd friends. They decided t meet each ther again at the same place the fllwing year. When that time came, Yu arrived n time, but did nt see Zhng. He visited the village where Zhng lived and heard that his friend had died f an illness.
Yu felt very sad. He tk ut his qin and nce again played the music f the “high muntains and flwing water”.
“My best friend has passed away,” he said. “N ne in the wrld understands my music anymre.”
He then brke his qin and never played it again.
注:每题答案不超过7个词。
66.Hw culd Yu Bya create beautiful music?
67.Hw did Yu Bya feel when he fund Zhng Ziqi culd understand his music?
68.What did they decide t d the fllwing year?
69.Why did Yu Bya break his qin?
70.What des “high muntains and flwing water” represent?
六、书面表达(满分20分)
71.中华文化源远流长,博大精深。外国友人David写信给自己的中国笔友Daming表达对中华文化的感受。Daming 也给David回信,就中华文化的一些其他方面进行了介绍。请你写一篇90词的英语短文,叙述这件事,并谈谈自己的感想。
注意:
1.短文需包括所给提示内容,但不要逐字翻译。
2.短文已给出的部分不计入总词数。
3.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
参考词汇:旗袍:chengsam;唐装:Tang cstume
Traditinal culture has a lng histry. It has many frms._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Black lives in Beijing. He is a ck. He wrks five days a week. He lves listening t music while he is wrking. And he is als gd at playing basketball.
The Carltn Battery Park
☆☆☆☆($299 per night)
Lcatin: N. 2 West Street
Abut it: Yu can have a gd view f the Statue f the Statue f liberty frm the 39-flr, 298-rm htel.
Muntain Hiltn
☆☆☆☆☆($219 per night)
Lcatin: 55 Church Street
Abut it: Yu can g swimming in the indr swimming pl. The htel is directly acrss frm Times Square. The htel is n the left f the street. Times Square is n the right f the street.
Midtwn East
☆☆☆☆($170 per night)
Lcatin: Between East 41st Street and East 54th Street East 54th Street
Abut it: It’s quite cnvenient t pay a visit t the United Natins, Grand Central Statin, and s n.
Marritt Financial Center
☆☆☆($209 per night)
Lcatin: N. 85 West Street
Abut it: Next t many shpping malls. It’s quite cnvenient if yu want t buy things in this mdern city
served, technlgy, impatient, get lst, fell in lve with , get alng with
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