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苏教译林版九年级上册英语第八单元Unit8《Detective stories》单元测试卷
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这是一份苏教译林版九年级上册英语第八单元Unit8《Detective stories》单元测试卷，共16页。
九上英语第八单元《Detective stories》单元测试卷班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 学号：___________一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．﹣Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me？﹣It sounds like fun，________I'm too busy．（ ）A．so B．for C．or D．but2．Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she________back．（ ）A．came B．comes C．would come D．will come3．John didn't give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company．（ ）A．until B．since C．because D．if4．I like the cartoon ________ has a happy ending and makes me________．（ ）A．which； to laugh B．that； to laugh C．whose； laughing D．which； laugh5．﹣I'd like a cup of black coffee．What about you，Maggie？﹣I prefer coffee ________ sugar．（ ）A．than B．for C．with D．to6．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we_______just fine together．（ ）A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get off7．﹣Do you know the man ________ is standing at the door？﹣Yes，I do．He's a friend of __________．（ ）A．when； I B．who； mine C．that； me D．which； my8．﹣A college girl from Suzhou was killed in her hometown this summer vacation．﹣Yes．What a pity!The ________ was a 19﹣year﹣old pretty girl．（ ）A．witness B．victim C．boss D．detective9．I was asked to________ my telephone booking （电话预订） and my address，then the KFC agreed to send me the food．（ ）A．prove B．wonder C．suspect D．confirm10．I prefer songs ________ popular．（ ）A．that is B．that are C．who is D．who are11．﹣________ it is snowing!﹣Yeah．We can enjoy snow fights!（ ）A．What heavy B．How heavy C．How heavily D．What heavily12．I like the singer ________ different kinds of music．（ ）A．that play B．who playC．who can play D．whom plays13．The police need any information that ________ of some value．They have offered a reward．（ ）A．is B．are C．has D．have14．The robber was guilty _________ computer crimes in the past．（ ）A．of B．from C．off D．on15．The police can't decide whether the suspect is guilty because he has evidence to prove he was________ at the time of the crime．（ ）A．else somewhere B．somewhere else C．everywhere else D．else anywhere二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）The famous director of a big and expensive film decided to film a beautiful sunset（1）_____ the sea，so that people could see the man and woman players in front of （2）_____ at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other．He （3）_____ a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him．The next morning he said to the men，"Have you （4）_____ the sunset for me？""No，sir，"one man answered．"We are on the （5）_____ coast （海岸线）here，and the sun sets in the west．We can get you a sunrise，but not a sunset．""But I want a sunset!"the director said （6）_____．"Go to the airport（机场），take the next（7）_____to the west coast，and get one．"But then one of them had an idea．"why don't we film a sunrise and then put it （8）_____ the projector （放映机） backwards？Then it will （9）_____ a sunset．""That's a（10）_____ idea!"the director said．Then he（11）_____ to the other men and said，"Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise．"The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise．Then at nine o'clock they （12）v it to the director．"Here it is，sir，"they said，and showed it to him．He liked it very much．They all went into the studio．"All right，"the director said，"now our players are going to say goodbye．Run the film backwards through the projector so that we can （13）_____ the 'sunset' behind them．"The"sunset"began，（14）v after a quarter of a minute，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop．The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves（波浪） on the sea were （15）_____ the beach．三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ALook at the notice from the Students' Union．It's a description of students' activities for the coming winter vacation．（1）The notice is about _____．A．free ticketsB．students' activitiesC．the West HillD．poor children（2）Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert，so she must arrive at the school hall before _____ on January 30th，2014．A．2：00 pmB．7：00 amC．6：00 amD．5：00 pm（3）If you are a volunteer，you will go to a mountain village _____．A．on January 30thB．on February 6thC．on February 13thD．on January 28th（4）If you want to take part in a party for poor students，you should go to _____ on January 28th．A．the school hallB．the West HillC．a mountain villageD．the reading room（5）How much will Tom，a member of the Hiking Club，pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill？A．2 yuan．B．50 yuan．C．40 yuan．D．Nothing．BQian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11"，1911．He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "the king of the rocket"．When he was 24 years old，Qian went to America for further study．After graduation，he worked in America for a few years，where his working conditions were better．In the early 1950s，he heard New China had been founded（成立）and decided not to stay in America any longer．He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him．In 1956，Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization，which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel programs．In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket．Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man﹣made satellite（卫星）．On April 24，1970，"Dongfanghong﹣I" was successfully sent into the air．In 1964，a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article．Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake．Zhu Yilin，who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen，once said，"l learned a lot professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr．Qian，especially his deep love for the motherland．Without that，he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development．Without that，he would not have made the great contribution（贡献）to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard．Mr．Qian has been dead for ten years，but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever．（1）Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young？_____A．To find a new job．B．To receive further study．C．To meet with his parents．D．To find better working conditions．（2）When was China's first medium rocket created？_____A．In 1955．B．In 1956．C．In 1964．D．In 1970．（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？_____A．The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China．B．The reason why a special organization was set up．C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite．D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China．（4）In Zhu Yilin's opinion，what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland？_____A．His love for the motherland．B．His professional knowledge．C．His working experience．D．His anger towards America．（5）We can learn from the passage that _____．A．Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950B．The young man couldn't understand Qian's articlesC．New Chins was in great need of scientists like QianD．Hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industryCSome people have a very poor sense（感觉）of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I never dared ask strangers the way．And so l used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say， "Sorry，I am a stranger here．"Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 2？_____A．有目的地．B．碰巧．C．错误地．D．匆忙地．（2）Why would the writer say "Sorry，I am a stranger here．"，when someone asks her the way somewhere？A．Because the writer is afraid of giving people wrong directions．B．Because the writer doesn't want to tell strangers．C．Because the writer has no time．D．Because the writer is a stranger here．（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _____．A ．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches（4）The underlined word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means "_____"．A．困惑的B．尴尬的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？_____A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．B．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．C．The writer never got lost when she was young．D．The writer has a very poor sense of directions．四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Researchers have discovered it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression．_____（1）Before meeting someone，start thinking about the purpose of the meeting．Are you trying to impress them？For example，if you want to make new friends at a social event，you will want to appear friendly．And if you decide to run for class president at your school，you will need to appear confident．_____（2）Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new．It shows that you are nice and makes people around you feel more comfortable．To have a winning smile，make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day．_____（3）Before you begin speaking，you will be judged on your body language．Therefore，if s important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back．Besides，if you uncross your arms，you will appear relaxed and friendly．_____（4）How you smell can influence people's first impression of you If you have a bad body smell，it will put people off．In short，aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products．_____（5）What you wear matters．While you should look clean and tidy，if s also important to dress properly，whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event．You should think about what your clothes say about you．五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1．I don't need a double room．A___________（单个的）room is OK．2．Price will go up，I___________（推断）．3．The___________（敌人）who are guilty will be afraid of us if we check the scene for more （指纹）．4．You___________（呼吸） more___________（重）after running a long way in the last PE lesson．5．The policemen have made notes on all the___________（嫌疑犯）6．Does the suspect of the kidnapping have any___________（crime） records？7．Uncle Wang sells newspapers for a___________（live）．8．Please bring them to___________（safe）as quickly as possible．9．The policemen caught those___________（ thief ）and took them to the police station．10．He___________（lie） in bed and read a book，but soon he felt asleep．B．根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。The police find most criminals because somebody tells them who the criminals are．They find other criminals by using science and their computers．When there is a bank robbery，the police first lookt_________their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about．Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in p___________．They ask them where they were when the robbery happened．If any of these people cannot give a good a___________，the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber．Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the c___________ like a fingerprint or a hair．Or they take something away on their s___________or clothes，like dirt or animal hair．If they leave behind some of their b___________or their hair or a piece of skin，it will have their DNA inside it．Everyone's DNA is different and their f___________are also different．So，if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair，or e___________a small piece of skin，scientists can find out what his DNA is．The police can then ask the s___________ to give them his hair or some blood and see w___________ it has the same DNA．Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences．六、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）假设你叫李华，昨天晚上你看完电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案．请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料，要求词数100左右．材料的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Sir/MadamI'm writing to report a robbery to you．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope the information will help you catch the robbers． Yours faithfully Li Hua． 1．A．fromB．inC．overD．off 2．A．themB．itC．the seaD．the director 3．A calledB．foundC．toldD．sent 4．A．broughtB．chosenC．gotD．made5．A．eastB．westC．southD．north 6．A．worriedlyB．angrilyC．friendlyD．sadly7．A．trainB．taxiC．shipD．flight 8．A．ontoB．insideC．throughD．under9．A．feel likeB．look likeC．becomeD．change10．A．modernB．strangeC．commonD．wonderful11．A．listenedB．hurriedC．turnedD．rushed 12．A．postedB．tookC．leftD．moved 13．A．seeB．tryC．pushD．feel14．A．andB．butC．thenD．so 15．A．coming up toB．catching up withC．going away fromD．getting close to．Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on January 30th，2014．They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2：00 pm．Please come to the Students' Union to get a half﹣price ticket to the concert before this Friday．Wouldn't it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days？We'll start at 7：00 am on February 6th．Please come to the Students' Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan，20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club．Are you interested in being a volunteer？We'll go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there．We'll work and study with them for a whole day．Please come to the school gate at 6：00 am on February 13th，2014．Free of charge（免费）．We'll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the winter vacation．Would you like to join us？Please come to the reading room at 5：00 pm on January 28th．A．Smell goodB．A smile goes a long wayC．Get ready for a speechD．Dress to impressE．Be careful about your body languageF．Decide what image you want to案发时间昨天晚上大约九点案发地点电影院附近的一条街道拐角处作案人情况两个男子，一个戴着墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子受害人情况一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表案发经过你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救．你看到两个男子正抢劫一名女子．女子和他们进行了激烈的搏斗．当你赶到时，两个劫匪已各自骑着自行车逃跑．女子的金表被抢走了，但幸运的是女子没有受伤．参考答案一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1、D【解析】so因此，连接表结果的句子；for意为因为，常连接名词或动名词短语；or或者，用于否定句，否则，用于警告和忠告；But但是，可是表转折关系. 上句"It sounds like fun"与下句"I'm too busy"是转折关系，故选D. 2、B【解析】came是一般过去时，表示过去来；comes是一般现在时，表示来；would come是过去将来时，表示过去来；will come是一般将来时，表示将来. when引导的时间状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时. 从句主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词要加s. 故选：B3、A【解析】until常与not连用，意思为：直到…才；since自从，常连接表过去时间的时间状语；because因为，用来解释原因；if如果，连接条件状语从句. 根据句子"John didn't give up looking for a job"John不放弃找工作，意思就是直到找到工作才停止找，所以选A，直到…才的意思. 4、D【解析】第一个设空处，首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ has a happy ending and makes me_______. "在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 cartoon为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，第二个设空处考查句式"使某人做某事"用make sb. do sth. ，故选D. 5、C【解析】结合语境可以推断答语表达的意思是"我比较喜欢加糖的咖啡. "，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"加糖的咖啡"，应该用coffee with sugar，注意短语prefer…to…表示"比起…，更喜欢…"不符合语境，6、A【解析】 Get along相处； get up起床； get away离开；get off下车. 根据I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but，可知我过去常与我的父母吵架，but在这里表示转折之意，言外之意选择不吵架了，关系相处的好了. Get along相处. 故选A7、B【解析】根据句中的the man可知该句先行词是人，故用关系代词who或that，根据答语中的a friend of可知后面用名词性物主代词mine；故选B. 8、B【解析】考查名词. 句意"﹣﹣今年暑假，一个来自苏州的大学女孩在家乡被杀. ﹣﹣真遗憾，受害者是个19岁的漂亮女孩. ". A证人. B受害者. C老板. D侦探. 结合语境"﹣﹣今年暑假，一个来自苏州的大学女孩在家乡被杀. ﹣﹣真遗憾，___是个19岁的漂亮女孩. ". 可知，应该是"受害者". 选B. 9、D【解析】考查动词词义辨析. 句意：我被要求确认我的电话预订和我的地址，然后肯德基同意给我送来食物. A. prove 证明 B. wonder 怀疑 C. suspect 怀疑，猜想 D. confirm 确认. 根据题干then the KFC agreed to send me the food. 可知是说我被要求确认我的电话预订和我的地址，故选D. 10、B【解析】本题主要考查定语从句. which 关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；根据题干I prefer songs ____ popular. 可知先行词为songs，是物，又是复数. 故选：B. 11、C【解析】根据it is snowing!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是heavily，它是一个副词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选C. 12、C【解析】首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______different kinds of music"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the singer 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，另外定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定，先行词the singer 是单数名词，且从句表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以选项ABD不符合，排除，选项C含有情态动词can，后面跟原形. 故选C. 13、A【解析】考查系动词. 句意"警察需要任何有价值的情报，他们已经悬赏了. ". A是，单数. B是，复数. C有，第三人称单数. D有，原形. be of+抽象名词（词组）"表示主语的某种形状或特征，相当于"be+形容词". 例如：be of value＝be valuable. 因此用be动词. C，D不正确. 由that那，可知用单数is. 因此B不正确. 答案是A. 14、A【解析】be guilty of意思是犯. …罪. 是固定词组，结合句意：那个强盗过去犯过计算机犯罪，故选A. 15、B【解析】somewhere意思是"某个地方"everywhere 意思是"处处，到处"anywhere意思是"任何地方"这几个词都是不定副词，如果有形容词修饰的时候，形容词要放在不定副词的后面. 根据"The police can't decide whether the suspect is guilty"警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪，又根据"he has evidence to prove he was at the time of the crime"因此可知这句话的意思是"警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪，因为他已经证明了当犯罪发生的时候他在别的地方. "综上所述，故选B. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1-5、CBDCA 6-10、BDCBD 11-15、CBABC【解析】1. C考查介词，A. from 从…B. in在里面 C. over在…之上 D. off脱离，根据decided to film a beautiful sunset，可知拍摄日落，日落应该在大海的上面，故选C. 2. B考查代词，A. them他们 B. it它 C. the sea大海 D. the director 导演，根据前一句导演决定拍摄美丽的日落，推出此处是指"人们可以在看到在电影的结尾，男女人物日落的背景前面道别"，代词it指日落，故选B. 3. D考查动词，A called打电话 B. found发现 C. told告诉 D. sent发送，根据a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him，结合选项，推出是指"他派出一组人去为他拍摄日出"，故选D. 4. C考查动词，A. brought带来 B. chosen选择 C. got得到 D. made 制造，根据前文，他派人出去拍摄日落，结合题干，可知是指导演在问"你们为我拍摄到日落了吗？"，故选C. 5. A考查名词，A. east东方B. west西方 C. south南方 D. north北方，根据and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise，but not a sunset太阳从西边落下，我们可以帮你拍摄了日出，但不是日落，推出此处是指"东边"，故选A. 6. B考查副词，A. worriedly担心地 B. angrily生气地 C. friendly友好地 D. sadly 难过地，根据前文No，sir，"one man answered. "，可知他们没有拍到日落，所以导演生气了，故选B. 7. D考查名词，A. train火车 B. taxi出租车 C. ship轮船 D. flight班机，根据. "Go to the airport（机场），推出去机场要乘坐飞机，故选D. 8. C考查介词，A. onto在上面 B. inside在里面 C. through通过 D. under 在…下面，根据. "why don't we film a sunrise and then put it，结合the projector （放映机） backwards，推出通过放映机把日出变成日落，故选C. 9. B考查短语，A. feel like感觉像 B. look like看起来像 C. become成为 D. change改变，根据前文，通过放映机处理日出，结合题干Then it will…a sunset，推出是指"看起来像日落"，故选B. 10. D考查形容词，A. modern现代的 B. strange奇怪的 C. common普通的 D. wonderful 极好的，根据后文，"Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise. "，可知他认为这是一个很棒的主意，故选D. 11. C考查动词，A. listened听 B. hurried匆忙进行 C. turned转动 D. rushed冲，根据to the other men and said，"Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise. "，可知是他转向其他人，吩咐他们去拍摄日出，故选C. 12. B考查动词，A. posted邮寄 B. took拿；取 C. left离开 D. moved 移动，根据The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise，可知他们拍到了日出，然后把它拿给导演，take sth to sb把某物拿给某人，故选B. 13. A考查动词，A. see看到 B. try尝试 C. push推 D. feel感觉，根据so that we can，结合the 'sunset' behind them，推出此处是指"能看到日落"，故选A. 14. B考查连词，A. and和 B. but但是 C. then然后 D. so因此，根据the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop，可知导演大声叫停，这跟前文是转折关系，故选B. 15. C考查短语，A. coming up to达到 B. catching up with赶上 C. going away from 离开D. getting close to接近，根据The birds in the film were flying backwards电影里的鸟儿在向后飞，推出海浪在离开海滩，故选C. 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A1-5、BACDB【解析】1. B 细节理解题. 根据短文的开头It's a description of students' activities for the coming winter vacation可知，这篇短文是来自学生会的通知，它里面描述了在即将到来的暑假里，学生们的一些活动. 故选B. 2. A 细节理解题. 根据表格中的第一个活动中The Cool Kids will come to our school on June 30th，2013. They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2：00 pm. 可知，超级男声将在6月30日来学校表演，他们的演唱会在下午2点，故选A. 3. C 细节理解题. 表格中的第三个活动是关于做志愿者的，根据其中Please come to the school gate at 6：00 am on July 13th，2013. 可知，志愿者们将在7月13日在学校门口集合去山村，故选C. 4. D 细节理解题. 根据短文中的最后一个活动中We'll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the summer vacation. Would you like to join us？Please come to the reading room at 5：00 pm on July，18th可知，这个聚会在阅览室举行. 故选D. 5. B 细节理解题. 根据表格中的第二个活动中Please come to Students' Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan. 可知，参加徒步旅行的学生要付50元钱，故选B. B1-5、BCDAC【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。根据When he was 24 years old，Qian went to America for further study.24岁时，钱去美国深造。可知钱学森24岁去美国的目的是为了接受进一步的研究学习。故选B。（2）C.细节理解题。根据In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket.1964年6月，中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭。可知第一枚中型火箭制造于1964年。故选C。（3）D.段落大意题。根据In 1956，Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization，1956年钱学森建议成立一个特别的机构；…In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket.1964年6月，中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭；Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man﹣made satellite（卫星）.在发展中国第一颗人造卫星过程中钱学森也发挥了重要的作用；On April 24，1970，"Dongfanghong﹣I" was successfully sent into the air.1970年4月24日，"东方红1号"卫星成功地送入太空。从这些内容可知本段讲的是钱学森对中国所做的贡献。故选D。（4）A.细节理解题。根据第五段，"…，especially his deep love for the mother land.Withoutthat，the couldn't have helped to develop science and technologywhen New China was badly development.Without that，he would not have made the great con tribution（贡献）to industryin the late 1950s and early1960s when conditions in China were t oohard."……尤其是他对祖国深深的爱，没有爱，在中国发展很差的时候他不可能帮助发展科技没有爱，他不可能在中国条件艰苦的时候对50年代晚期及60年代早期做出巨大的贡献.从ZhuYilin的言语中可知源于钱学森对于祖国的深爱使得他为祖国努力工作。故选A。（5）C.推理判断题。根据I learned a lot professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr.Qian，especially his deep love for the motherland.Without that，he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development.Without that，he would not have made the great contribution（贡献）to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.我从钱先生身上学到了很多专业知识以及科学家应该具备的精神和态度，特别是他对祖国的热爱。没有这些，在新中国急需科学家发展的时候，他就无法帮助发展科学技术。没有这些，他就无法取得伟大的成就。在20世纪50年代末和60年代初，当中国的条件太艰苦时，火箭工业受到了威胁。可知新中国发展积贫积弱，50年代晚期及60年代早期条件艰苦。可推知新中国急需钱学森那样的科学家。故选C。C1-5、BACBD【解析】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据When I was a little girl，I never dared ask strangers the way.And so l used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.当我还是个小女孩的时候，我从来不敢向陌生人问路。所以我常常绕着圈子走，希望我能碰巧到达我要去的地方。根据上下文可推测第2段中带下划线的单词是碰巧的意思。故选B。（2）A.细节理解题。根据So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"Sorry，I'm a stranger here."所以我尽量避免给人们错误的指示。如果有人问我某个地方，我会说，"对不起，我在这里是个陌生人。可知当有人问她去哪里的路时，作者会说"对不起，我是这里的陌生人。"因为作者害怕给人错误的方向。故选A。（3）C.细节推断题。根据But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.但就在我走了几步之后，我意识到他已经出现在我办公大楼的路上了。可推测友谊大厦是作者工作的地方。故选C。（4）B.词义猜测题。根据When I just got to my office，the secretary（秘书） showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine howe embarrassed I wasand how surprised he was when we saw eachotherat the first sight!当我刚来到我的办公室时，秘书向我指了刚刚问我路的那个男人。想象一下，当我们第一眼看到对方时，我是多么的尴尬和多么惊讶!根据上下文可推测embarrassed是尴尬的意思。故选B。（5）D.细节理解题。根据Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unlucky，I'm one of them.有些人的方向感很差。不幸的是，我就是其中之一。可知根据文章，这位作家的方向感很差，表达是正确的。故选D。四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）FBEAD【解析】细节推理题。（1）F.根据后句"Are you trying to impress them？ "可知说的是展示形象，结合选项，应说决定你想要展示什么形象。故选F。（2）B.根据后句"To have a winning smile，make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day."可知说的是微笑，结合选项，应说一个微笑很重要。故选B。（3）E.根据后句"Before you begin speaking，you will be judged on your body language."可知说的是肢体语言，结合选项，应说注意你的肢体语言。故选E。（4）A.根据后句"How you smell can influence people's first impression of you."可知说的是味道，结合选项，应说好闻。故选A。（5）D.根据后句"What you wear matters."可知说的是穿什么，结合选项，应说穿衣打扮，故选D。五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1、single. 【解答】根据•I don't need a double room. A﹣﹣（单个的）room is OK. 可知我不需要双人间，单人房就可以了. 这里修饰名词应该用形容词形式，single，形容词，单个的. 故填single. 2、suppose【解答】考查翻译填空. 句意：我推断价格将会上升. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：推断. 英语表达是suppose. 主句为一般现在时，主语是I，所以用原形. 故答案为suppose. 3、enemies，fingerprints 【解答】考查翻译填空. 句意：如果我们在现场查看更多的指纹，那些有罪的人将会害怕我们. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知句子为if引导的条件状语从句. 时态为一般现在时. 要翻译的部分为：敌人. 复数形式. 英语表达是enemies. 指纹，也是复数，fingerprints. 故答案为enemies，fingerprints. 4、breathed，heavily 【解答】根据提示，推测意思是在上一堂体育课上跑了很长一段路后，你呼吸得更厉害了. 第一空缺少谓语动词breath，根据last PE lesson得知时态是一般过去式，同时用副词heavily修饰动词breathed，故答案是breathed，heavily. 5、suspects. 【解答】根据The policemen have made notes on all the﹣﹣（嫌疑犯）可知警察已对所有嫌疑犯作了记录. 这里all the+名词复数形式，suspect，名词，嫌疑犯. 故填suspects. 6、criminal. 【解答】根据Does the suspect of the kidnapping have any﹣﹣（crime） records？可知绑架嫌疑犯有犯罪记录吗？这里修饰名词用形容词形式. 故填criminal. 7、living. 【解答】根据Uncle Wang sells newspapers for a﹣﹣（live）. 可知王叔叔靠卖报纸谋生. for a living表示谋生. 故填living. 8、safety. 【解答】根据请尽快把他们带到安全处. 这里bring sb to someplace，这里用名词形式. 故填safety. 9、thieves. 【解答】根据The policemen caught those﹣﹣（ thief ） and took them to the police station. 可知警察抓住了那些贼并把他们带到警察局. 这里those+名词复数形式. 故填thieves. 10、lay. 【解答】根据He﹣﹣（lie） in bed and read a book，but soon he felt asleep，可知他躺在床上看书，但很快就睡着了. 从 felt 可以判断句子使用一般过去时。B.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。1. through 考查介词，根据 look…their computers，结合首字母推出是短语look through浏览；查阅，故填through. 2. prison 考查名词，根据 these robbers who are not in，结合首字母，推出"那些不在监狱里的抢劫犯"，故填prison. 3. answer 考查动词，根据the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber，推出句意"如果这些人没有给出满意的答案，警察通常会用科学来找出其中一个是强盗"，结合首字母，冠词a表示单数形式，故填answer. 4. crimes 考查名词，根据at the places of the，结合首字母，推出是指犯罪活动的场所，故填crimes. 5. shoes 考查名词，根据or clothes，可知or前面是和clothes并列的名词，结合首字母，推出是shoes，句意"或者他们会在鞋子上或衣服上带走一些东西"，鞋子用复数形式，故填shoes. 6. blood考查名词，根据If they leave behind some of their…or their hair or a piece of skin，结合后文it will have their DNA inside it，可知属于身体的组织会带有DNA，结合首字母，推出是血液blood，blood是不可数名词，故填blood. 7. fingerprints考查名词，根据Everyone's DNA is different and their…are also different，可知每个人除了DNA不同，指纹也不同，结合首字母，此处是复数名词，故填fingerprints. 8. even考查副词，根据if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair，结合a small piece of skin，可知进一步说明犯罪分子在抢劫中可能割伤自己或者留下了他的头发，甚至可能留下一小块皮肤，结合首字母，故填even. 9. suspect考查名词，根据The police can then ask the…to give them his hair or some blood，可知警察让犯罪嫌疑人提供他们的头发或血液，结合首字母，故填suspect. 10. whether考查连词，根据see…it has the same DNA，可知这是为了调查取证，看看是否跟现场留下的证据有一样的DNA，结合首字母，故填whether. 六、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）Dear Sir/MadamI'm writing to report a robbery to you. （引出话题）At about nine last night，I was on the way back home from the cinema when suddenly I heard someone crying for help from behind. （高分句型）（案发的时间和地点）I turned around and found a tall man with a pair of dark glasses and a short man robbing a young woman at the street corner near the cinema. （作案人情况）The woman wore a gold necklace and a gold watch. （受害人情况）She put up a good fight with them. I ran towards them but when I arrived，the two robbers had ridden their bikes away. They robbed the woman of her gold watch，but luckily，the woman wasn't hurt. （案发经过）I hope the information will help you catch the robbers. （高分句型）（希望）Yours faithfullyLi Hua.
九上英语第八单元《Detective stories》单元测试卷班级：___________ 姓名：___________ 学号：___________一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．﹣Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me？﹣It sounds like fun，________I'm too busy．（ ）A．so B．for C．or D．but2．Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she________back．（ ）A．came B．comes C．would come D．will come3．John didn't give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company．（ ）A．until B．since C．because D．if4．I like the cartoon ________ has a happy ending and makes me________．（ ）A．which； to laugh B．that； to laugh C．whose； laughing D．which； laugh5．﹣I'd like a cup of black coffee．What about you，Maggie？﹣I prefer coffee ________ sugar．（ ）A．than B．for C．with D．to6．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we_______just fine together．（ ）A．get along B．get up C．get away D．get off7．﹣Do you know the man ________ is standing at the door？﹣Yes，I do．He's a friend of __________．（ ）A．when； I B．who； mine C．that； me D．which； my8．﹣A college girl from Suzhou was killed in her hometown this summer vacation．﹣Yes．What a pity!The ________ was a 19﹣year﹣old pretty girl．（ ）A．witness B．victim C．boss D．detective9．I was asked to________ my telephone booking （电话预订） and my address，then the KFC agreed to send me the food．（ ）A．prove B．wonder C．suspect D．confirm10．I prefer songs ________ popular．（ ）A．that is B．that are C．who is D．who are11．﹣________ it is snowing!﹣Yeah．We can enjoy snow fights!（ ）A．What heavy B．How heavy C．How heavily D．What heavily12．I like the singer ________ different kinds of music．（ ）A．that play B．who playC．who can play D．whom plays13．The police need any information that ________ of some value．They have offered a reward．（ ）A．is B．are C．has D．have14．The robber was guilty _________ computer crimes in the past．（ ）A．of B．from C．off D．on15．The police can't decide whether the suspect is guilty because he has evidence to prove he was________ at the time of the crime．（ ）A．else somewhere B．somewhere else C．everywhere else D．else anywhere二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）The famous director of a big and expensive film decided to film a beautiful sunset（1）_____ the sea，so that people could see the man and woman players in front of （2）_____ at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other．He （3）_____ a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him．The next morning he said to the men，"Have you （4）_____ the sunset for me？""No，sir，"one man answered．"We are on the （5）_____ coast （海岸线）here，and the sun sets in the west．We can get you a sunrise，but not a sunset．""But I want a sunset!"the director said （6）_____．"Go to the airport（机场），take the next（7）_____to the west coast，and get one．"But then one of them had an idea．"why don't we film a sunrise and then put it （8）_____ the projector （放映机） backwards？Then it will （9）_____ a sunset．""That's a（10）_____ idea!"the director said．Then he（11）_____ to the other men and said，"Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise．"The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise．Then at nine o'clock they （12）v it to the director．"Here it is，sir，"they said，and showed it to him．He liked it very much．They all went into the studio．"All right，"the director said，"now our players are going to say goodbye．Run the film backwards through the projector so that we can （13）_____ the 'sunset' behind them．"The"sunset"began，（14）v after a quarter of a minute，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop．The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves（波浪） on the sea were （15）_____ the beach．三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ALook at the notice from the Students' Union．It's a description of students' activities for the coming winter vacation．（1）The notice is about _____．A．free ticketsB．students' activitiesC．the West HillD．poor children（2）Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert，so she must arrive at the school hall before _____ on January 30th，2014．A．2：00 pmB．7：00 amC．6：00 amD．5：00 pm（3）If you are a volunteer，you will go to a mountain village _____．A．on January 30thB．on February 6thC．on February 13thD．on January 28th（4）If you want to take part in a party for poor students，you should go to _____ on January 28th．A．the school hallB．the West HillC．a mountain villageD．the reading room（5）How much will Tom，a member of the Hiking Club，pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill？A．2 yuan．B．50 yuan．C．40 yuan．D．Nothing．BQian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11"，1911．He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "the king of the rocket"．When he was 24 years old，Qian went to America for further study．After graduation，he worked in America for a few years，where his working conditions were better．In the early 1950s，he heard New China had been founded（成立）and decided not to stay in America any longer．He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him．In 1956，Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization，which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel programs．In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket．Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man﹣made satellite（卫星）．On April 24，1970，"Dongfanghong﹣I" was successfully sent into the air．In 1964，a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article．Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake．Zhu Yilin，who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen，once said，"l learned a lot professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr．Qian，especially his deep love for the motherland．Without that，he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development．Without that，he would not have made the great contribution（贡献）to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard．Mr．Qian has been dead for ten years，but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever．（1）Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young？_____A．To find a new job．B．To receive further study．C．To meet with his parents．D．To find better working conditions．（2）When was China's first medium rocket created？_____A．In 1955．B．In 1956．C．In 1964．D．In 1970．（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？_____A．The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China．B．The reason why a special organization was set up．C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite．D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China．（4）In Zhu Yilin's opinion，what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland？_____A．His love for the motherland．B．His professional knowledge．C．His working experience．D．His anger towards America．（5）We can learn from the passage that _____．A．Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950B．The young man couldn't understand Qian's articlesC．New Chins was in great need of scientists like QianD．Hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industryCSome people have a very poor sense（感觉）of direction．Unluckily，I am one of them．I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time．When I was a little girl，I never dared ask strangers the way．And so l used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to．Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information．So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions．If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say， "Sorry，I am a stranger here．"Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man．He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However，I had no time to turn back and look for him．I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions．Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!（1）What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 2？_____A．有目的地．B．碰巧．C．错误地．D．匆忙地．（2）Why would the writer say "Sorry，I am a stranger here．"，when someone asks her the way somewhere？A．Because the writer is afraid of giving people wrong directions．B．Because the writer doesn't want to tell strangers．C．Because the writer has no time．D．Because the writer is a stranger here．（3）The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _____．A ．livesB．studiesC．worksD．teaches（4）The underlined word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means "_____"．A．困惑的B．尴尬的C．激动的D．拮据的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？_____A．The writer is too shy to give others directions．B．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer．C．The writer never got lost when she was young．D．The writer has a very poor sense of directions．四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Researchers have discovered it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression．_____（1）Before meeting someone，start thinking about the purpose of the meeting．Are you trying to impress them？For example，if you want to make new friends at a social event，you will want to appear friendly．And if you decide to run for class president at your school，you will need to appear confident．_____（2）Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new．It shows that you are nice and makes people around you feel more comfortable．To have a winning smile，make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day．_____（3）Before you begin speaking，you will be judged on your body language．Therefore，if s important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back．Besides，if you uncross your arms，you will appear relaxed and friendly．_____（4）How you smell can influence people's first impression of you If you have a bad body smell，it will put people off．In short，aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products．_____（5）What you wear matters．While you should look clean and tidy，if s also important to dress properly，whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event．You should think about what your clothes say about you．五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1．I don't need a double room．A___________（单个的）room is OK．2．Price will go up，I___________（推断）．3．The___________（敌人）who are guilty will be afraid of us if we check the scene for more （指纹）．4．You___________（呼吸） more___________（重）after running a long way in the last PE lesson．5．The policemen have made notes on all the___________（嫌疑犯）6．Does the suspect of the kidnapping have any___________（crime） records？7．Uncle Wang sells newspapers for a___________（live）．8．Please bring them to___________（safe）as quickly as possible．9．The policemen caught those___________（ thief ）and took them to the police station．10．He___________（lie） in bed and read a book，but soon he felt asleep．B．根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。The police find most criminals because somebody tells them who the criminals are．They find other criminals by using science and their computers．When there is a bank robbery，the police first lookt_________their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about．Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in p___________．They ask them where they were when the robbery happened．If any of these people cannot give a good a___________，the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber．Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the c___________ like a fingerprint or a hair．Or they take something away on their s___________or clothes，like dirt or animal hair．If they leave behind some of their b___________or their hair or a piece of skin，it will have their DNA inside it．Everyone's DNA is different and their f___________are also different．So，if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair，or e___________a small piece of skin，scientists can find out what his DNA is．The police can then ask the s___________ to give them his hair or some blood and see w___________ it has the same DNA．Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences．六、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）假设你叫李华，昨天晚上你看完电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案．请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料，要求词数100左右．材料的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Sir/MadamI'm writing to report a robbery to you．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope the information will help you catch the robbers． Yours faithfully Li Hua． 1．A．fromB．inC．overD．off 2．A．themB．itC．the seaD．the director 3．A calledB．foundC．toldD．sent 4．A．broughtB．chosenC．gotD．made5．A．eastB．westC．southD．north 6．A．worriedlyB．angrilyC．friendlyD．sadly7．A．trainB．taxiC．shipD．flight 8．A．ontoB．insideC．throughD．under9．A．feel likeB．look likeC．becomeD．change10．A．modernB．strangeC．commonD．wonderful11．A．listenedB．hurriedC．turnedD．rushed 12．A．postedB．tookC．leftD．moved 13．A．seeB．tryC．pushD．feel14．A．andB．butC．thenD．so 15．A．coming up toB．catching up withC．going away fromD．getting close to．Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on January 30th，2014．They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2：00 pm．Please come to the Students' Union to get a half﹣price ticket to the concert before this Friday．Wouldn't it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days？We'll start at 7：00 am on February 6th．Please come to the Students' Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan，20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club．Are you interested in being a volunteer？We'll go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there．We'll work and study with them for a whole day．Please come to the school gate at 6：00 am on February 13th，2014．Free of charge（免费）．We'll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the winter vacation．Would you like to join us？Please come to the reading room at 5：00 pm on January 28th．A．Smell goodB．A smile goes a long wayC．Get ready for a speechD．Dress to impressE．Be careful about your body languageF．Decide what image you want to案发时间昨天晚上大约九点案发地点电影院附近的一条街道拐角处作案人情况两个男子，一个戴着墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子受害人情况一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表案发经过你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救．你看到两个男子正抢劫一名女子．女子和他们进行了激烈的搏斗．当你赶到时，两个劫匪已各自骑着自行车逃跑．女子的金表被抢走了，但幸运的是女子没有受伤．参考答案一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1、D【解析】so因此，连接表结果的句子；for意为因为，常连接名词或动名词短语；or或者，用于否定句，否则，用于警告和忠告；But但是，可是表转折关系. 上句"It sounds like fun"与下句"I'm too busy"是转折关系，故选D. 2、B【解析】came是一般过去时，表示过去来；comes是一般现在时，表示来；would come是过去将来时，表示过去来；will come是一般将来时，表示将来. when引导的时间状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时. 从句主语she是单数第三人称，故谓语动词要加s. 故选：B3、A【解析】until常与not连用，意思为：直到…才；since自从，常连接表过去时间的时间状语；because因为，用来解释原因；if如果，连接条件状语从句. 根据句子"John didn't give up looking for a job"John不放弃找工作，意思就是直到找到工作才停止找，所以选A，直到…才的意思. 4、D【解析】第一个设空处，首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ has a happy ending and makes me_______. "在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 cartoon为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，第二个设空处考查句式"使某人做某事"用make sb. do sth. ，故选D. 5、C【解析】结合语境可以推断答语表达的意思是"我比较喜欢加糖的咖啡. "，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"加糖的咖啡"，应该用coffee with sugar，注意短语prefer…to…表示"比起…，更喜欢…"不符合语境，6、A【解析】 Get along相处； get up起床； get away离开；get off下车. 根据I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but，可知我过去常与我的父母吵架，but在这里表示转折之意，言外之意选择不吵架了，关系相处的好了. Get along相处. 故选A7、B【解析】根据句中的the man可知该句先行词是人，故用关系代词who或that，根据答语中的a friend of可知后面用名词性物主代词mine；故选B. 8、B【解析】考查名词. 句意"﹣﹣今年暑假，一个来自苏州的大学女孩在家乡被杀. ﹣﹣真遗憾，受害者是个19岁的漂亮女孩. ". A证人. B受害者. C老板. D侦探. 结合语境"﹣﹣今年暑假，一个来自苏州的大学女孩在家乡被杀. ﹣﹣真遗憾，___是个19岁的漂亮女孩. ". 可知，应该是"受害者". 选B. 9、D【解析】考查动词词义辨析. 句意：我被要求确认我的电话预订和我的地址，然后肯德基同意给我送来食物. A. prove 证明 B. wonder 怀疑 C. suspect 怀疑，猜想 D. confirm 确认. 根据题干then the KFC agreed to send me the food. 可知是说我被要求确认我的电话预订和我的地址，故选D. 10、B【解析】本题主要考查定语从句. which 关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；根据题干I prefer songs ____ popular. 可知先行词为songs，是物，又是复数. 故选：B. 11、C【解析】根据it is snowing!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是heavily，它是一个副词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选C. 12、C【解析】首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_______different kinds of music"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the singer 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，另外定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定，先行词the singer 是单数名词，且从句表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以选项ABD不符合，排除，选项C含有情态动词can，后面跟原形. 故选C. 13、A【解析】考查系动词. 句意"警察需要任何有价值的情报，他们已经悬赏了. ". A是，单数. B是，复数. C有，第三人称单数. D有，原形. be of+抽象名词（词组）"表示主语的某种形状或特征，相当于"be+形容词". 例如：be of value＝be valuable. 因此用be动词. C，D不正确. 由that那，可知用单数is. 因此B不正确. 答案是A. 14、A【解析】be guilty of意思是犯. …罪. 是固定词组，结合句意：那个强盗过去犯过计算机犯罪，故选A. 15、B【解析】somewhere意思是"某个地方"everywhere 意思是"处处，到处"anywhere意思是"任何地方"这几个词都是不定副词，如果有形容词修饰的时候，形容词要放在不定副词的后面. 根据"The police can't decide whether the suspect is guilty"警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪，又根据"he has evidence to prove he was at the time of the crime"因此可知这句话的意思是"警察不能决定这个嫌犯是不是有罪，因为他已经证明了当犯罪发生的时候他在别的地方. "综上所述，故选B. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1-5、CBDCA 6-10、BDCBD 11-15、CBABC【解析】1. C考查介词，A. from 从…B. in在里面 C. over在…之上 D. off脱离，根据decided to film a beautiful sunset，可知拍摄日落，日落应该在大海的上面，故选C. 2. B考查代词，A. them他们 B. it它 C. the sea大海 D. the director 导演，根据前一句导演决定拍摄美丽的日落，推出此处是指"人们可以在看到在电影的结尾，男女人物日落的背景前面道别"，代词it指日落，故选B. 3. D考查动词，A called打电话 B. found发现 C. told告诉 D. sent发送，根据a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him，结合选项，推出是指"他派出一组人去为他拍摄日出"，故选D. 4. C考查动词，A. brought带来 B. chosen选择 C. got得到 D. made 制造，根据前文，他派人出去拍摄日落，结合题干，可知是指导演在问"你们为我拍摄到日落了吗？"，故选C. 5. A考查名词，A. east东方B. west西方 C. south南方 D. north北方，根据and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise，but not a sunset太阳从西边落下，我们可以帮你拍摄了日出，但不是日落，推出此处是指"东边"，故选A. 6. B考查副词，A. worriedly担心地 B. angrily生气地 C. friendly友好地 D. sadly 难过地，根据前文No，sir，"one man answered. "，可知他们没有拍到日落，所以导演生气了，故选B. 7. D考查名词，A. train火车 B. taxi出租车 C. ship轮船 D. flight班机，根据. "Go to the airport（机场），推出去机场要乘坐飞机，故选D. 8. C考查介词，A. onto在上面 B. inside在里面 C. through通过 D. under 在…下面，根据. "why don't we film a sunrise and then put it，结合the projector （放映机） backwards，推出通过放映机把日出变成日落，故选C. 9. B考查短语，A. feel like感觉像 B. look like看起来像 C. become成为 D. change改变，根据前文，通过放映机处理日出，结合题干Then it will…a sunset，推出是指"看起来像日落"，故选B. 10. D考查形容词，A. modern现代的 B. strange奇怪的 C. common普通的 D. wonderful 极好的，根据后文，"Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise. "，可知他认为这是一个很棒的主意，故选D. 11. C考查动词，A. listened听 B. hurried匆忙进行 C. turned转动 D. rushed冲，根据to the other men and said，"Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise. "，可知是他转向其他人，吩咐他们去拍摄日出，故选C. 12. B考查动词，A. posted邮寄 B. took拿；取 C. left离开 D. moved 移动，根据The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise，可知他们拍到了日出，然后把它拿给导演，take sth to sb把某物拿给某人，故选B. 13. A考查动词，A. see看到 B. try尝试 C. push推 D. feel感觉，根据so that we can，结合the 'sunset' behind them，推出此处是指"能看到日落"，故选A. 14. B考查连词，A. and和 B. but但是 C. then然后 D. so因此，根据the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop，可知导演大声叫停，这跟前文是转折关系，故选B. 15. C考查短语，A. coming up to达到 B. catching up with赶上 C. going away from 离开D. getting close to接近，根据The birds in the film were flying backwards电影里的鸟儿在向后飞，推出海浪在离开海滩，故选C. 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A1-5、BACDB【解析】1. B 细节理解题. 根据短文的开头It's a description of students' activities for the coming winter vacation可知，这篇短文是来自学生会的通知，它里面描述了在即将到来的暑假里，学生们的一些活动. 故选B. 2. A 细节理解题. 根据表格中的第一个活动中The Cool Kids will come to our school on June 30th，2013. They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2：00 pm. 可知，超级男声将在6月30日来学校表演，他们的演唱会在下午2点，故选A. 3. C 细节理解题. 表格中的第三个活动是关于做志愿者的，根据其中Please come to the school gate at 6：00 am on July 13th，2013. 可知，志愿者们将在7月13日在学校门口集合去山村，故选C. 4. D 细节理解题. 根据短文中的最后一个活动中We'll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the summer vacation. Would you like to join us？Please come to the reading room at 5：00 pm on July，18th可知，这个聚会在阅览室举行. 故选D. 5. B 细节理解题. 根据表格中的第二个活动中Please come to Students' Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan. 可知，参加徒步旅行的学生要付50元钱，故选B. B1-5、BCDAC【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。根据When he was 24 years old，Qian went to America for further study.24岁时，钱去美国深造。可知钱学森24岁去美国的目的是为了接受进一步的研究学习。故选B。（2）C.细节理解题。根据In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket.1964年6月，中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭。可知第一枚中型火箭制造于1964年。故选C。（3）D.段落大意题。根据In 1956，Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization，1956年钱学森建议成立一个特别的机构；…In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket.1964年6月，中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭；Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man﹣made satellite（卫星）.在发展中国第一颗人造卫星过程中钱学森也发挥了重要的作用；On April 24，1970，"Dongfanghong﹣I" was successfully sent into the air.1970年4月24日，"东方红1号"卫星成功地送入太空。从这些内容可知本段讲的是钱学森对中国所做的贡献。故选D。（4）A.细节理解题。根据第五段，"…，especially his deep love for the mother land.Withoutthat，the couldn't have helped to develop science and technologywhen New China was badly development.Without that，he would not have made the great con tribution（贡献）to industryin the late 1950s and early1960s when conditions in China were t oohard."……尤其是他对祖国深深的爱，没有爱，在中国发展很差的时候他不可能帮助发展科技没有爱，他不可能在中国条件艰苦的时候对50年代晚期及60年代早期做出巨大的贡献.从ZhuYilin的言语中可知源于钱学森对于祖国的深爱使得他为祖国努力工作。故选A。（5）C.推理判断题。根据I learned a lot professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr.Qian，especially his deep love for the motherland.Without that，he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development.Without that，he would not have made the great contribution（贡献）to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.我从钱先生身上学到了很多专业知识以及科学家应该具备的精神和态度，特别是他对祖国的热爱。没有这些，在新中国急需科学家发展的时候，他就无法帮助发展科学技术。没有这些，他就无法取得伟大的成就。在20世纪50年代末和60年代初，当中国的条件太艰苦时，火箭工业受到了威胁。可知新中国发展积贫积弱，50年代晚期及60年代早期条件艰苦。可推知新中国急需钱学森那样的科学家。故选C。C1-5、BACBD【解析】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据When I was a little girl，I never dared ask strangers the way.And so l used to walk round in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.当我还是个小女孩的时候，我从来不敢向陌生人问路。所以我常常绕着圈子走，希望我能碰巧到达我要去的地方。根据上下文可推测第2段中带下划线的单词是碰巧的意思。故选B。（2）A.细节理解题。根据So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone asks me the way somewhere，I would say，"Sorry，I'm a stranger here."所以我尽量避免给人们错误的指示。如果有人问我某个地方，我会说，"对不起，我在这里是个陌生人。可知当有人问她去哪里的路时，作者会说"对不起，我是这里的陌生人。"因为作者害怕给人错误的方向。故选A。（3）C.细节推断题。根据But just as I walked on only a few steps，I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.但就在我走了几步之后，我意识到他已经出现在我办公大楼的路上了。可推测友谊大厦是作者工作的地方。故选C。（4）B.词义猜测题。根据When I just got to my office，the secretary（秘书） showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine howe embarrassed I wasand how surprised he was when we saw eachotherat the first sight!当我刚来到我的办公室时，秘书向我指了刚刚问我路的那个男人。想象一下，当我们第一眼看到对方时，我是多么的尴尬和多么惊讶!根据上下文可推测embarrassed是尴尬的意思。故选B。（5）D.细节理解题。根据Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unlucky，I'm one of them.有些人的方向感很差。不幸的是，我就是其中之一。可知根据文章，这位作家的方向感很差，表达是正确的。故选D。四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）FBEAD【解析】细节推理题。（1）F.根据后句"Are you trying to impress them？ "可知说的是展示形象，结合选项，应说决定你想要展示什么形象。故选F。（2）B.根据后句"To have a winning smile，make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day."可知说的是微笑，结合选项，应说一个微笑很重要。故选B。（3）E.根据后句"Before you begin speaking，you will be judged on your body language."可知说的是肢体语言，结合选项，应说注意你的肢体语言。故选E。（4）A.根据后句"How you smell can influence people's first impression of you."可知说的是味道，结合选项，应说好闻。故选A。（5）D.根据后句"What you wear matters."可知说的是穿什么，结合选项，应说穿衣打扮，故选D。五、词汇题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1、single. 【解答】根据•I don't need a double room. A﹣﹣（单个的）room is OK. 可知我不需要双人间，单人房就可以了. 这里修饰名词应该用形容词形式，single，形容词，单个的. 故填single. 2、suppose【解答】考查翻译填空. 句意：我推断价格将会上升. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：推断. 英语表达是suppose. 主句为一般现在时，主语是I，所以用原形. 故答案为suppose. 3、enemies，fingerprints 【解答】考查翻译填空. 句意：如果我们在现场查看更多的指纹，那些有罪的人将会害怕我们. 根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知句子为if引导的条件状语从句. 时态为一般现在时. 要翻译的部分为：敌人. 复数形式. 英语表达是enemies. 指纹，也是复数，fingerprints. 故答案为enemies，fingerprints. 4、breathed，heavily 【解答】根据提示，推测意思是在上一堂体育课上跑了很长一段路后，你呼吸得更厉害了. 第一空缺少谓语动词breath，根据last PE lesson得知时态是一般过去式，同时用副词heavily修饰动词breathed，故答案是breathed，heavily. 5、suspects. 【解答】根据The policemen have made notes on all the﹣﹣（嫌疑犯）可知警察已对所有嫌疑犯作了记录. 这里all the+名词复数形式，suspect，名词，嫌疑犯. 故填suspects. 6、criminal. 【解答】根据Does the suspect of the kidnapping have any﹣﹣（crime） records？可知绑架嫌疑犯有犯罪记录吗？这里修饰名词用形容词形式. 故填criminal. 7、living. 【解答】根据Uncle Wang sells newspapers for a﹣﹣（live）. 可知王叔叔靠卖报纸谋生. for a living表示谋生. 故填living. 8、safety. 【解答】根据请尽快把他们带到安全处. 这里bring sb to someplace，这里用名词形式. 故填safety. 9、thieves. 【解答】根据The policemen caught those﹣﹣（ thief ） and took them to the police station. 可知警察抓住了那些贼并把他们带到警察局. 这里those+名词复数形式. 故填thieves. 10、lay. 【解答】根据He﹣﹣（lie） in bed and read a book，but soon he felt asleep，可知他躺在床上看书，但很快就睡着了. 从 felt 可以判断句子使用一般过去时。B.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。1. through 考查介词，根据 look…their computers，结合首字母推出是短语look through浏览；查阅，故填through. 2. prison 考查名词，根据 these robbers who are not in，结合首字母，推出"那些不在监狱里的抢劫犯"，故填prison. 3. answer 考查动词，根据the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber，推出句意"如果这些人没有给出满意的答案，警察通常会用科学来找出其中一个是强盗"，结合首字母，冠词a表示单数形式，故填answer. 4. crimes 考查名词，根据at the places of the，结合首字母，推出是指犯罪活动的场所，故填crimes. 5. shoes 考查名词，根据or clothes，可知or前面是和clothes并列的名词，结合首字母，推出是shoes，句意"或者他们会在鞋子上或衣服上带走一些东西"，鞋子用复数形式，故填shoes. 6. blood考查名词，根据If they leave behind some of their…or their hair or a piece of skin，结合后文it will have their DNA inside it，可知属于身体的组织会带有DNA，结合首字母，推出是血液blood，blood是不可数名词，故填blood. 7. fingerprints考查名词，根据Everyone's DNA is different and their…are also different，可知每个人除了DNA不同，指纹也不同，结合首字母，此处是复数名词，故填fingerprints. 8. even考查副词，根据if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair，结合a small piece of skin，可知进一步说明犯罪分子在抢劫中可能割伤自己或者留下了他的头发，甚至可能留下一小块皮肤，结合首字母，故填even. 9. suspect考查名词，根据The police can then ask the…to give them his hair or some blood，可知警察让犯罪嫌疑人提供他们的头发或血液，结合首字母，故填suspect. 10. whether考查连词，根据see…it has the same DNA，可知这是为了调查取证，看看是否跟现场留下的证据有一样的DNA，结合首字母，故填whether. 六、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）Dear Sir/MadamI'm writing to report a robbery to you. （引出话题）At about nine last night，I was on the way back home from the cinema when suddenly I heard someone crying for help from behind. （高分句型）（案发的时间和地点）I turned around and found a tall man with a pair of dark glasses and a short man robbing a young woman at the street corner near the cinema. （作案人情况）The woman wore a gold necklace and a gold watch. （受害人情况）She put up a good fight with them. I ran towards them but when I arrived，the two robbers had ridden their bikes away. They robbed the woman of her gold watch，but luckily，the woman wasn't hurt. （案发经过）I hope the information will help you catch the robbers. （高分句型）（希望）Yours faithfullyLi Hua.
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