2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期二模英语试题

这是一份2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期二模英语试题，文件包含2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期二模英语试题docx、2024届四川省泸州市高三下学期二模英语试题pdf、答案pdf等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 其中试题卷由第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题）组成, 共10页；答题卡共2页。满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前, 考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0, 5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚, 同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第I卷（选择题, 共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh fund mst f the clues in the escape rm?
A. The man. B. The wman. C. The wman’s friends.
2. What d we knw abut Laura?
A. She has caught a bad cld.
B. She will jin a clean-up event.
C. She misses her family very much.
3. What will the man d tnight?
A. Attend a party. B. Watch a mvie. C. D sme hmewrk.
4. What is the man ding?
A. Cleaning the kitchen. B. Reading a ckbk. C. Cking a meal.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. The man shuldn’t drp litter.
B. The man shuldn’t use bttles.
C. The man shuldn’t waste water.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. When did James prbably take the medicine?
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 3:20 pm. C. At 3:40 pm.
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a schl. C. In James's ffice.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The rle f stress in weight lss.
B. The dangers f being verweight.
C. Diets t help with stmach prblems.
9. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Eat mre meals. B. Get mre rest. C. Avid mre activities.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Hw was Jane prbably feeling in Paul's vide?
A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Cnfused.
11. Why was the man unable t attend the party?
A. He had t wrk late. B. He went t a cncert. C. He was at a family event.
12. What present did the man give t Jane?
A. A bk. B. A cmputer. C. A cncert ticket.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man like abut his neighbrhd?
A. The lcal facilities. B. The cmmunity spirit. C. The affrdable huses.
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. C-wrkers. C. Neighbrs.
15. Hw des the man usually get t wrk?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
16. What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
A. Help her get a prmtin.
B. Intrduce her t his neighbrs.
C. Shw her arund his neighbrhd.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Which statin has the train just left frm?
A. Tamwrth. B. Burtn-upn-Trent. C. Birmingham New Street.
18. Hw lng has the service been late?
A. Seven minutes. B. Eighteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
19. Where shuld first-class ticket hlders find their seats?
A. In Cach A. B. In Cach B. C. In Cach E.
20. What shuld all passengers d?
A. Keep the drway clear. B. Keep their tickets n hand. C. Keep their devices n silent.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t the British Museum. Yu can experience cultures acrss the wrld, frm the past f human histry t the present. Here is sme infrmatin abut membership which yu may be interested in.
Membership allws yu t discver tw millin years f human histry and enjy 12 mnths f benefits while dnating t the British Museum Friends in supprt f the wrk f the Museum. Frm just £ 69 a year （with discunts fr thse aged under 26）, membership prvides:
• Free, unlimited entry t all special exhibitins, such as Burma t Myanmar and Legin: life in the Rman army and a cming shw n the later life and wrk f Michelangel.
• A special prgram f Members' activities.
• Use f a special Members' Rm.
• Regular mailings including the British Museum Magazine three times a year.
• A 10% discunt in the Museum's shps, cafés and restaurants.
• Members d nt need t bk fr the regular cllectin r ur exhibitins. Yu'll nly need t shw yur Membership card t enter.
• We als ffer a discunt fr thse wh are disabled. And this will cver a persnal Membership plus a free guest t help yu get access t yur Membership benefits and prvide yu the cnvenience when visiting.
If yu have sme questins abut yur visit, please read the Membership FAQs page r cntact us at friends@britishmuseum.rg. Fr mre infrmatin r t arrange this Membership, please cntact the Membership Office and we are very happy t help further.
21. Hw can yu get a membership?
A. By ding vlunteer wrk. B. By paying a sum f mney.
C. By explring human histry. D. By ffering fun infrmatin.
22. What is the special benefit fr a disabled member?
A. Members' Rm. B. Regular mailings.
C. A 10% discunt. D. A free guest.
23. Where is this text prbably frm?
A. A website. B. A newspaper. C. A library bk. D. A fashin jurnal.
B
When yung urban cuples get married, they usually hire a fleet f abut 10 cars t send them and their family t the wedding venue. But ne newlywed （新婚的） cuple in Dalian, Lianing prvince chse anther way-t rent a public bus instead.
Lking back n their wedding day, the bride, Yang Le'er, says she still feels jyful abut the bus experience, which has added special meaning t the ceremny.
"I dn't like taking the usual path. With a car fleet, the bride and grm sit in the first car, while everyne else is scattered in different cars, which isn't very exciting. S I cntacted the Dalian Bus Grup in advance, and they agreed, " Yang says.
On their wedding day, a red electric bus-decrated with a giant caricature （人物漫画） f the cuple, a large rse pattern, and the wrds "We're getting married"-carried the bride and grm, the grmsmen and bridesmaids, and Yang's parents, wh had flwn in frm Wenzhu, t a htel.
"Everyne being tgether n ne bus made the jy duble. We played festive music alng the way, and friends sang alng. The atmsphere was s happy. Even thugh my parents didn't sing, they were drawn in by the atmsphere and didn't shw the traditinal sadness f a daughter's marriage, "Yang recalls.
On the rad, they drew a lt f attentin. Pedestrians tk ut their phnes t take pictures and waved at them.
"Whenever I think abut it, it still warms my heart, "Yang says.
She says this wedding idea has received psitive feedback frm their family and friends. Sme friends said they wuld als rent a bus fr their wn weddings.
24. Why did the cuple use a bus as a wedding car?
A. T save mre mney. B. T attract mre viewers.
C. T try smething unusual. D. T advertise a new business.
25. What is the meaning f "scattered" underlined in Paragraph 3?
A. Crwded. B. Separated. C. Trapped. D. Occupied.
26. Hw did the bus cmpany manage t help with the cuple's wedding?
A. They ffered sme extra services.
B. They gave away a red electric bus.
C. They went t the htel fr Yang's parents.
D. They changed the previus bus designs and rutes.
27. Which wrds best describe the wedding ceremny?
A. Simple and traditinal. B. Grand and expensive.
C. Creative and influential. D. Strange and demanding.
C
A French ck, Laurent Veyet, is preparing fds with smething surprising: insects. Recently, the Eurpean Unin has apprved sme kinds f insects as an acceptable fd prduct. Insects prvide many nutritinal substances and are an envirnmentally friendly fd surce.
The fd that Veyet prepares with insects is nt fr thse with little bravery. Hwever, what the ck is preparing may pint t the future f feeding a grwing wrld ppulatin. One f his fds is a prawn salad with yellw mealwrms（粉虱）. It includes insects n a bed f vegetables with grasshppers （蚱蜢） cvered in chclate, a fd usually meant fr sweets. The restaurant is lcated in Paris, where eaters wh are ready t attempt smething different accept the unique fds.
The ck talked abut the perfect meal fr first-timers. He was preparing a pasta （面食） made with crushed mealwrms, sweet ptates and yung insects. He said, "there are sme really interesting flavrs. Nt many peple culd say they dn't like that. "
The Eurpean Fd Safety Agency, EFSA, in January said the mealwrm is acceptable fr humans t eat. By May, EFSA apprved its sale n the market.
Sheil Ayari was eating with his tw daughters. He was fnd f the fd. He said, "I feel like I am in a traditinal restaurant. " He said nly the idea behind what he ate was different. He cntinued t say, "hnestly, the tastes are very similar t traditinal fd. " Ayari's yung daughter als enjyed the fd: "it's envirnmentally friendly and it's gd. "
Stefan De Keersmaecker is a health and fd safety spkesman at the Eurpean Cmmissin. He said, "Insects are nutritius, and they can help us change t a mre healthy and sustainable diet and fd system. Hwever, there are tw battles Veyet must win. He needs t win ver public pinin and learn hw t cmbine the taste f insects with ther fds. "
28. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce a tpic. B. T prmte a fd.
C. T give an explanatin. D. T make a statement.
29. What d we knw abut Veyet?
A. He is brave t ck smelly fds.
B. He is particular abut salads and pastas.
C. He is wrried abut the wrld fd crisis.
D. He is quite satisfied with his insect fd.
30. What des "the idea" mentined by Ayari in Paragraph 5 prbably refer t?
A. The change f taste and style.
B. The similar custm and culture.
C. The awareness f health and envirnment.
D. The familiar fd and restaurant.
31. What is a great challenge fr Veyet accrding t Keersmaecker?
A. Sticking t his wn pinin. B. Cperating well with ther cks.
C. Preparing the mst nutritius insects. D. Finding the right tastes and fd matches.
D
A discvery f mummies in the Tarim Basin in China frm the 1990s has finally been uncvered. The remains shwed evidence f western rigin, but after a DNA test, it turns ut that these mummies are a bit mre lcal than nce thught.
The Tarim Basin is mstly cvered by the Taklamakan Desert, which is dry and unlivable fr human settlement. Lcated in central Asia, this was the lcatin f an incredible anthrplgical （人类学的） find. The remains f thusands f peple were discvered alngside clthes, tls, fd, and ther artifacts. The dry climate created a perfect setting fr preservatin fr what is nw knwn as a 4, 000-year-ld civilizatin.
This discvery was nted as even mre f a mystery because f the western lk f the clthing n the mummies and the burial practices that had never been knwn befre-all f the remains were fund laid t rest in wden bats. This is dd due t the lcatin f the find-the middle f the desert. Many believed that these peples were wanderers r nmads, but genme sequencing （基因组测序） dne n 13 f the mummies by Chinese, Eurpean, and American researchers shwed that these remains are actually native children f an ancient ice-age civilizatin.
This genetic （基因的） research is nly the beginning. There are still mysteries surrunding this find. "The mummies have lng fascinated scientists and the public since their riginal discvery. Beynd being extrardinarily preserved, they were fund in a highly unusual cntext, and they exhibit diverse and far-ranging cultural elements, " stated Christina Warinner, an assciate prfessr f anthrplgy at Harvard. The research surrunding this discvery will cntinue glbally and with every bit f infrmatin uncvered, the mre the anthrplgical cmmunity, as well as the public, will understand abut this incredible find.
32. Hw did the rigin f the mummies cme t light?
A. By identifying their DNA. B. By bserving the lcal climate.
C. By analyzing western mummies. D. By investigating the past remains.
33. Why are the desert and wden bats mentined?
A. They date back t 4000 years ag. B. They cmbine t frm a big puzzle.
C. They have their wn characteristics. D. They appear in the same livable place.
34. What will the researchers d abut the mummies?
A. Hld an internatinal exhibitin. B. Mve them t a new prtectin spt.
C. Wrk hard n the fascinating discvery. D. Fcus n the glbal cultural differences.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Anther Breakthrugh in Genetic Research
B. An Incredible Anthrplgical Find in Asia
C. China Sees Anther Ancient Ice-age Civilizatin
D. Mummies in China Carry an Ancient Origin Stry
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smetimes life gets hard. 36 . Hwever, it's hw yu handle thse hard times that can mean the difference between vercming yur bstacles and drwning （困扰） in them. In rder t cpe with life, yu need t learn hw t deal with the hardships f life.
Address issues head-n
37 . It will make them less verwhelming （难以应付的）. While it can be appealing t hide frm yur prblems, it's much better t face them head-n if yu can. Dealing with yur prblems will serve yu much better in the lng run than making yur prblems bigger by ignring them.
Take a break
38 . T stp this frm happening, take a little time fr yurself every day, n matter what yur are ding. D whatever gives yu the ability t recharge yur energy and ability t fcus. This may be as simple as calming dwn by taking a mment t slw yur breathing dwn.
Take care f yurself physically
Mving yur bdy will help imprve yur md and utlk. Having a bad day? Eat a healthy lunch and make sure yu get enugh sleep. fr the next day. Yur md and utlk can bc hcavily influenced by yur physical well being. 39 .
Avid destructive escapes
D nt turn t drugs r alchl t cpe with life's prblems. 40 . But in the end they will cause mre prblems than they slve. Take the time t identify whether r nt yu are using escapes. If yu are, it's imprtant t find ther ways t deal with yur prblems.
A. Therefre, make that a pririty
B. S it is hard t get alng with thers
C. Break yur prblems up int small steps
D. In fact, difficult times happen t everyne
E. Generally, take mre physical examinatins
F. These things may take away the pain fr a while
G. The stress caused by yur prblems can build up
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
N ne expected this frm me. There had been an air f 41 rising within my family fr mnths, and I felt ttally verburdened with the schl wrk and activities I had n my plate. S I 42 .
I had cmpletely n idea f returning hme. It 43 sme begging fr a place t stay n the first night. I gt enugh cash fr a rm at a hstel n the secnd night by 44 my electrnics （电子设备）.
I spent the first few days full f ptimism, 45 ut arund dwntwn New Yrk. But that 46 sn gave way t fear. My mney was running ut fast, 47 me int financial respnsibility. I 48 nly what I needed at the lwest price when I was 49 . Survival stress was a different beast than academic r familial stress. I was 50 as well as I culd, but I was still greatly underprepared fr living 51 . S I tk ne mre day t enjy the city and my 52 , and then I went hme.
It had been less than a week, but it felt like much 53 . Ging back was much harder than leaving. Repairing my 54 with my parents was a difficult prcess. And missing a week f schl was 55 enugh, s my grades were in need f serius 56 .
When all the dust settled, I didn't want t run away frm my 57 anymre. I grew up a lt that week and learned hw t 58 self-cntrl. I wn't 59 what I did t anyne. It didn't prvide any lng-term 60 t any prblem.
41.A. tensinB. mysteryC. expectatinD. excitement
42.A. drew backB. drpped behindC. ran awayD. gave up
43.A. includedB. requiredC. receivedD. mentined
44.A. repairingB. abandningC. dnatingD. selling
45.A. fallingB. wrkingC. hangingD. screaming
46.A. regretB. patienceC. anxietyD. hpe
47.A. frcingB. invitingC. persuadingD. accmpanying
48.A. appreciatedB. acceptedC. suggestedD. bught
49.A. cnsciusB. exhaustedC. starvingD. generus
50.A. adaptingB. survivingC. travellingD. behaving
51.A. bravelyB. independentlyC. expensivelyD. healthily
52.A. futureB. freedmC. hlidayD. prcess
53.A. lngerB. busierC. happierD. lnelier
54.A. friendshipB. relatinshipC. cmbinatinD. impressin
55.A. skepticalB. specificC. tughD. changeable
56.A. cntrlB. recveryC. reflectinD. bservatin
57.A. prblemsB. activitiesC. cnclusinsD. decisins
58.A. cnfirmB. avidC. reduceD. practice
59.A. describeB. returnC. reprtD. recmmend
60.A. attentinB. cnsideratinC. slutinD. cmmunicatin
泸州市高2021级第二次教学质量诊断性考试
英语
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese pastries （糕点） have a rich and diverse histry that spans thusands f years. Traditinal Chinese pastries are ppular fr their 61 （beauty）shapes, delicate flavrs and cultural symblism.
The rigins f Chinese pastries can be traced back t ancient times fr religius ceremnies and special 62 （ccasin）. Over centuries f develpment, Chinese pastries have evlved. During the Tang dynasty, Chinese pastries 63 （experience）a significant grwth in ppularity and the develpment f numerus delicate pastry recipes.
Mncakes are amng the mst famus Chinese pastries, 64 are assciated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mncakes have a histry dating back ver 1, 000 years and were riginally used 65 an ffering t the mn gddess （女神） during the harvest seasn. These rund pastries typically have a sweet filing such as red bean paste, and a rich, ily crust （壳）. Mncakes are ften imprinted with 66 （amaze）designs and symbls that represent gd luck and prsperity （繁荣）.
The wife cake, r "la p bing" in Mandarin, riginated in Guangdng during the Sng dynasty. Wife cakes are small, rund pastries that 67 （fill） with sweet and sticky winter meln.
The rigin f the pastry's name is uncertain, but ne stry suggests that it is named by a husband wh wanted 68 （make）his wife famus fr her excellent baking skills.
Each regin in China has its wn pastries with 69 （vary）flavrs, ingredients and prductin methds. Chinese pastries are 70 imprtant part f Chinese cuisine and cultural traditins.
第四部分写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
刑除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
This particular day starts at seven in the mrning in Casablanca. My Friend Mike and I were ging t visit a yung African friend calling Ellie. Once the three f us wrked tgether with n a vlunteer prject in Kenitra, an industrial city f Mrcca. He had been expected us t arrive in Casablanca fr a few days. When he had n telephne, he had written dwn his address r name. We were tld t just shw up all his mther and sister were at hme. Obvius, the address that had been written dwn was hard fr freigners like us understand. In the end, with the help f a pliceman, we were leading t a huse dwn a winding rad.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你校英语报的新增栏目“A histrical persn in China"正在征集作品, 请根据以下要求写一则通知。内容包括：
1. 征文活动的意义；
2. 征集作品的形式、时间等；
3. 表达愿望。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
NOTICE