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2024年陕西省西安翱翔中学（原西工大附中）中考二模英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份2024年陕西省西安翱翔中学（原西工大附中）中考二模英语试题（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了 .，我们应该友好对待自己本国的文化，这真是一本有用的字典啊！，西安的肉夹馍一直卖的很好等内容，欢迎下载使用。
14．（10分）Last mnth，a new bridge was first pened t the public.It's（1） hanging bridge fr walkers in the wrld.Guess hw lng（2） .It is 516 meters ﹣ ver five ftball fields lng.
Wrkers started t build the bridge in May.2018.（3） cst ＄2.8 millin and tk ver tw years t cmplete.The bridge runs（4） tw muntains.At its highest pint，it is 175 meters ff the grund.Far，far belw is a big rushing river.Alng the river（5） eight﹣kilmeter﹣ lng wden walkway.Peple culd enjy the scenery （风景） and watch（6）
there.
Nw the city is hping that the bridge（7） lts f turists t the area.The website fr the bridge describes the walk acrss the bridge as "the mst exciting 510 meters f yur life. "Many turists，they believe，will cme（8） the fantastic experience f walking acrss.
Sme peple（9） t check ut the bridge befre the pening.Jerry was ne f them.He said（10） ， "I was a little afraid，but there is n ther bridge like this ne in the wrld
第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文， 理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分）I was in the eighth grade and abut t take a science test.Since the first grade I had always been gd/at schl.I always did well n tests.When it came t the eighth grade science，hwever，I culdn't seem （1） it n matter hw hard I tried.I was（2） .
My parents had always been s prud f my grades，and I didn't want t let them dwn.S just befre the test，I had written several ntes frm the textbk n my desk（3）
pencil.The writing was s light that it culd hardly be seen.I sat nervusly as the teacher started t hand ut the test paper.I didn't want t get caught，but I didn't want t fail （4） .
Suddenly the fire alarm went ff.We all （5） f the dr.As I std utside in the warm sunshine，I realized what a fl I （6） .I knew my parents wuld still lve me （7）
my grades were.As sn as we came int the classrm，I walked t my desk and wiped（擦除） the ntes away.I was given a secnd chance and I wasn't ging t waste it.I tk the test and felt （8） ，I dn't remember what my grade was，but what happened that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since.
Life is full f secnd chances，but yu have t be willing t take them.Yu have t be willing t accept yur （9） and grw frm them.Every day when yu wake up，yu are given a secnd chance in life.Cherish it!And use it （10） .
IV. 阅读理解 （共 15 小题， 计 20分）第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文， 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10 小题， 计 15 分）
16．（4.5分）Lk at any grup f teens，and yu'll prbably see big differences amng them.These differences are caused by adlescence（青春期）.Let's learn abut sme changes abut it. Physical Changes
Over the past summer，Phil nticed his vice beginning t change.Acne（青春痘） is appearing n Marie's face.Changes such as these mean the arrival f adlescence.Other changes that ccur include the grwth f bdy hair.The shape f yur bdy changes，and yu grw taller.Althugh these situatins can be trubling，remember that they are nly temprary（暂时的）.
Mental（心理的） Changes
During adlescence，yu begin t think abut things in new ways.Yu learn t express different pinins r pints f view.Yu will begin t recgnize yur wn values and beliefs，Yu will als becme aware f hw yur pinins，decisins，and actins influence thers.Yu might be happy ne mment and sad the next.Talk abut yur feelings with thers.This will help yu manage yur feelings in a healthy way.
Scial Changes
Yu becme mre independent.Yur parents may give yu mre respnsibility.Fr example，yu may be asked t help prepare meals.
During this time，yur friends are ging thrugh changes like yu and can understand hw yu feel.As a result，their pinins and actins may influence yu withut yu even knwing it.Chse friends that supprt yu and influence yu in a psitive way.This will help yu make gd chices during yur teen years.
Fr all f these changes abve，yu shuld accept them that cme with this perid f grwth and develpment.And then prepare fr successful adulthd.
（1）Why are there big differences amng a grup f teenagers？
A.Because their physical situatins are different.
B.Because they are mre independent and respnsible.
C.Because they are ging thrugh adlescence.
D.Because they may enter their adulthd sn.
（2）The underlined wrd"ccur"prbably means" "in the passage.
A.cntinue
B.happen
C.develp
D.keep
（3）Which f the fllwing d teenagers realize during adlescence？
①Think abut things differently
②Recgnize their wn values and beliefs
③Believe their abilities in achieving their gals
④Knw hw their pinins，decisins，and actins influence thers
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.①②④
D.②③④
17．（6分）Lnely!That is the best wrd t describe the lives f Liu Jun and his wife，Wang Juan.They have spent mre than 20 years ding different jbs at islated checkpints and watchtwers（偏僻的检查站和瞭望塔） in a large frest farm.
In 1998，after wrking at the Saihanba frest farm in Nrth China's Hebei fr 6 years，Liu made a decisin t g t Jiadaku，the farthest checkpint n the farm.With nly a three-rm bungalw（平房），the checkpint was s far that there was n ther peple living within 5 kilmeters.There was n TV set r radi at the checkpint.T avid being bred，Liu Jun and his wife smetimes read the newspapers r lked at their daughter's phts.Day after day，they checked all cars and peple wh passed by t make sure that matches，lighters and ther things that culd be used t start fires were nt taken int the frest.
Furteen years ag，the cuple changed their jb.They wrked in a watchtwer at an altitude（海拔） f 1，900 meters.At this pst，they have t lk ut frm the twer every 15 minutes between 6 am and 9 pm t check fr fires.The rest f the time，they have t lk ut nce an hur.Even when the cast is clear，they have t recrd their bservatins（观察结果） every time and reprt t the frest farm.
In 2022，Liu was chsen as ne f China's 100 mdel envirnmental prtectin vlunteers."It's a great hnr fr us t see the trees grw up in the frest we prtect."he said.
（1）Which f the fllwing abut Jiadaku is TRUE？
A.lt nly has tw three﹣rm huses.
B.There is a small TV set and a radi.
C.It is s far that n animal appears there.
D.It is the farthest checkpint n the farm.
（2）Why d Liu Jun and Wang Juan lk ut frm the twer every 15 minutes？
A.T check fr fires.
B.T find ut enemies.
C.T watch the weather.
D.T recrd the number f birds.
（3）What can we infer frm the passage abut Liu Jun and Wang Juan？
A.Their jb must be well paid.
B.Althugh they are lnely，they feel prud.
C.Their daughter lives with them.
D.They wrk in a lw altitude.
（4）The passage is written in the rder f .
A.space
B.persns
C.time
D.pinins
18．（4.5分）In the Ming Dynasty，in rder t prtect the cuntry and peple，the emperr decided t rebuild the Great Wall.This is because the Great Wall is nt just a wall.The walls were cnnected by a system（系统） f watchtwers.These were nt nly used t stp the enemy，but als t cmmunicate with the capital by signals（信号）.Hwever，building a wall with huge stnes seemed t be impssible at that time.
At that time，the building f Jiayuguan required millins f stnes f the same size.Peple fund that neither men nr hrses culd carry the stnes because they were t heavy.
Winter was cming.The wrkers were wrried abut whether they can finish the wrk n time.They gathered every day t discuss the way t carry them.One day，a wrker accidentally pured water nt the rad，he fund the water quickly became ice.He stepped n the ice and almst fell dwn.Thanks t this"mistake"，he came up with a perfect way—t build an"ice"rad.In the end，this way was quickly put int practice.On the ice rad，every stne was transprted（运输） t the muntain easily.They finally slved the prblem with their wisdm and diligence（勤奋）.
The building f the Great Wall was nt withut its challenges，but the wrkers' strng will and creativity gt ver all f them.Tday，the Great Wall is nt used t prtect the cuntry any mre，but it is always the symbl f ur natin's spirit.It is the Great Wall that gives us the pwer t create and the curage t mve n and get ver all difficulties.We'll be fearless，and we'll wrk tgether t create the new"Great Wall"f ur time.
（1）Why was it difficult t build the Great Wall in ancient times？
A.Because there was much ice n the wall.
B.Because there were less peple d this wrk.
C.Because it was hard fr peple t mve heavy stnes.
D.Because the weather at that time was very terrible.
（2）The underlined wrd"gathered"prbably means" "in the passage.
A.get tgether
B.keep tgether
C.live tgether
D.act tgether
（3）Which f the fllwing can best describe the wrkers wh built the Grate Wall？
A.Strict and wise.
B.Shy and patient.
C.Hnest and friendly.
D.Hard﹣wrking and smart.
第二节： 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5 小题， 计 5分）
19．（5分）David Stringer is a star in the Chinese cmmunity in New.Zealand's Suth Island.He is famus fr his great skills in the traditinal Chinese musical instrument hulusi.
Recently，Stringer played the Chinese flk music Deep in the Bamb Frest using hulusi at the cncert rganized by the Chinese cmmunity.（1） .
Althugh it is easy t play hulusi at a basic level，"Deep in the Bamb Frest requires lts f skills，which is a Grade 6 exam piece，wh preferred t be called Qin Dawei，a Chinese name he really likes.
（2） .It has been used by Eurpean cmpsers（作曲家） and perfrmers in recent years.Stringer said he first saw hulusi ten years ag n his first trip t China.After expressing his interest in hulusi，he was given ne býa friend.The next year（3） .
"Frm a yung age，I was intrduced t the Chinese culture.Mre recently，I have been learning Chinese and made man y friends in the Chinese cmmunity.Like New Zealanders，"Stringer said.Nwadays，many peple mve t New Zealand. （4） .There is a hulusi grup，and Stringer was encuraged t jin it and has perfrmed with them many times.
"I have been making friends with many Chinese peple. （5） .I learned a lt frm them and perfrmed with them.And it is hulusi brings us tgether."he added.
A And peple enjyed his perfrmance very much
B.Hwever，peple fund it difficult t understand
C.S Chinese culture has played a bigger part there
D.Nw，he has a ttal f five hulusi f different kinds
E.Hulusi is a musical instrument that cmes frm China
F.His friend shwed him sme basic rules n hw t play it
G.I fund the friendships frmed gd fr me and fr my language learning
V. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思， 用适当的单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题， 计 10分）
20．（2分）我们应该友好对待自己本国的文化。
We shuld the culture f ur wn cuntry.
21．（2分）这真是一本有用的字典啊！
What a it is!
22．（2分）西安的肉夹馍一直卖的很好。
Rujiam in Xi'an is always .
23．（2分）在许多国家的餐桌上，你应该让老人先开动。
In many cuntries，yu let the elders eat first at the table.
24．（2分）奶奶慈祥的面容，总是出现在我的梦中。
My grandma's kind face always appears .
VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空只填一个单词。） （计10分）
25．（10分）
China cvers large areas and has a great ppulatin.Different （1） habits have always been an interesting tpic in the cuntry.Recently， （2） difference between nrtherners and sutherners became a ht ne：the way they shp at markets.
Peple frm suthern China say they always buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals.It is nrmal fr them t buy half f a Chinese cabbage，tw （3） and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time.
Hwever，ne may be laughed at （4） he des this in the nrth.Instead，（5）
vegetables and meat enugh fr a week is usual，reprted China Daily.Als，yu buy a very small amunt f fruit，each time in the suth.Shp wner even help yu peel and cut them.But shp wners in the nrth hardly （6） such service.And many fruits are（7）
in baskets and bxes.The differences culd be due t the different climate.Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the（8） ，as it is usually cld and dry there.Many nrtherners have the habit f stcking up（囤货）n fd， （9） fr the lng winter.
But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern （10） buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day，r the fd may g bad.
VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的短文； 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 （计 10 分）
26．（10分）Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life．It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude（态度）．A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier．They can have mre chances t make themselves successful．But hw t be mre cnfident？Here are sme suggestins．
Speak lud
When yu are nt cnfident，yu can't d well what yu want t d．Yu speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu．Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly．The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident．
Play sprts
Physical exercise makes yu cmpletely relaxed．A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence．
Encurage yurself
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well．Did yu finish yur hmewrk？Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh？Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu've dne．
Get rid f fear
Fear cmes alng with failure．But it's easy t vercme（克服）if yu knw that failure is part f yur life．Dn't hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time．Try t start again and believe yu can d better．
Pick up a hbby
If yu like singing，sing as much as yu can．In sme ways，a hbby can make yu utstanding．And it will make yu happy and cnfident．
（1）What can peple have if they are cnfident？
They can have mre chances t becme ．
（2）Hw many pieces f advice can yu get t be mre cnfident frm the passage？
We can get advice．
（3）What can yu d t be mre cnfident when talking t thers？
We can speak in a vice．
（4）What is easy t vercme if yu knw that failure is part f yur life？
is easy t vercme if we knw that failure is part f ur lie．
（5）What des this passage mainly tell us？
It mainly tells us ．
VIII. 补全对话（共5 小题， 计 5分）根据下面对话中的情境， 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句， 使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）Jenny：Hell!Kate.May I ask yu sme questins？
Kate：Yes，f curse.
Jenny：（1） ？
Kate：My favrite subject is English.And I gt an A in the last English exam.
Jenny：Yu're great.But I am nt gd at English.（2） ？
Kate：I usually study by watching English mvies and listening t tapes.
Jenny：Will that help？I like t listen t English sngs but I can't sing them .（3） ？
Kate：Yes.I can sing many English sngs.My favrite singer is Justin Bieber.
Jenny：Really？I als like Justin Bieber.But I think it's nt easy fr me t learn English well because I can't understand what the speakers say.
Kate：（4） ？
Jenny：Jin the English club？That's a gd idea.I'll try it.Thank yu very much.
Kate：（5） .
IX. 书面表达（计 15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华。你校正在举行"Yung Star Award"的评选活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的同学刘鸣，以供参评。
提示：
（1）高大强壮，擅长篮球，成绩优秀；
（2）乐于助人，积极参加活动，热衷慈善（charity），帮助贫困学生；
（3）得到高度赞扬，我们以他为荣。
要求：
（1）短文须包括以上要点，可作适当发挥；
（2）词数：70 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Liu Ming is my classmate._______
参考答案
第二部分（笔试 共90分）Ⅲ.完型填空（计20分）第一节： 阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 从各小刘题的四个选项中选出“个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．【答案】DAADC BBDCC
第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文， 理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
15．【答案】BDABD ACDBA
IV. 阅读理解 （共 15 小题， 计 20分）第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文， 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10 小题， 计 15 分）
16．【答案】CBC
17．【答案】DABC
18．【答案】CAD
第二节： 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5 小题， 计 5分）
19．【答案】AEDCG
V. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思， 用适当的单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题， 计 10分）
20．【答案】be friendly t
21．【答案】useful dictinary
22．【答案】selling well
23．【答案】shuld
24．【答案】in my dream
VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空只填一个单词。） （计10分）
25．【答案】（1）living.（2）anther.（3）ptates.（4）if.（5）buying.（6）ffer.（7）sld.（8）nrth.（9）especially.（10）Chinese.
VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的短文； 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 （计 10 分）
26．【答案】（1）successful
（2）five pieces f
（3）high/ lud
（4）Fear
（5）hw t be mre cnfident
VIII. 补全对话（共5 小题， 计 5分）根据下面对话中的情境， 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句， 使对话恢复完整。
27．【答案】（1）What's yur favrite subject
（2）Hw d yu study English
（3）Can yu sing English sngs
（4）Why nt jin the English club
（5）Yu are welcme
IX. 书面表达（计 15分）
28．【答案】 Liu Ming is my classmate.He is very tall，and he is gd at basketball．He is ne f the tp students in my class．Liming is very helpful，and he ften takes an active part in different activities，especially in charities．
Last year，he held a charity prgramme fr children in pr areas．Since last year，he has raised mre than 1，000 yuan．Nw he gets ready t send the mney t the children in pr areas．
His actins have wn high praise frm ur schl．He sets a gd example t us all and we are prud f him．（1）
A．lnger
B．the lnger
C．lngest
D．the lngest
（2）
A．it is
B．is it
C．it was
D．was it
（3）
A．It
B．Its
C．They
D．Theirs
（4）
A．at
B．under
C．amng
D．between
（5）
A． /
B．a
C．an
D．the
（6）
A．bird
B．birds
C．bird's
D．birds'
（7）
A．brught
B．will bring
C．is bringing
D．was bringing
（8）
A．enjy
B．enjyed
C．enjying
D．t enjy
（9）
A．are inviting
B．are invited
C．were invited
D．were inviting
（10）
A．excite
B．excited
C．excitedly
D．excitement
（1）
A.t enjy
B.t understand
C.t practice
D.t prepare
（2）
A.angry
B.calm
C.surprised
D.wrried
（3）
A.in
B.by
C.with
D.n
（4）
A.t
B.either
C.neither
D.als
（5）
A.lked ut
B.walked ut
C.climbed ut
D.rushed ut
（6）
A.was
B.am
C.is
D.are
（7）
A.hwever
B.whever
C.whatever
D.wherever
（8）
A.strange
B.awful
C.smart
D.peaceful
（9）
A.decisins
B.mistakes
C.suggestins
D.excuses
（10）
A.wisely
B.quickly
C.carefully
D.easily
ffer，sell，buy，especial，China，anther，if，ptat，live，nrthern
14．（10分）Last mnth，a new bridge was first pened t the public.It's（1） hanging bridge fr walkers in the wrld.Guess hw lng（2） .It is 516 meters ﹣ ver five ftball fields lng.
Wrkers started t build the bridge in May.2018.（3） cst ＄2.8 millin and tk ver tw years t cmplete.The bridge runs（4） tw muntains.At its highest pint，it is 175 meters ff the grund.Far，far belw is a big rushing river.Alng the river（5） eight﹣kilmeter﹣ lng wden walkway.Peple culd enjy the scenery （风景） and watch（6）
there.
Nw the city is hping that the bridge（7） lts f turists t the area.The website fr the bridge describes the walk acrss the bridge as "the mst exciting 510 meters f yur life. "Many turists，they believe，will cme（8） the fantastic experience f walking acrss.
Sme peple（9） t check ut the bridge befre the pening.Jerry was ne f them.He said（10） ， "I was a little afraid，but there is n ther bridge like this ne in the wrld
第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文， 理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分）I was in the eighth grade and abut t take a science test.Since the first grade I had always been gd/at schl.I always did well n tests.When it came t the eighth grade science，hwever，I culdn't seem （1） it n matter hw hard I tried.I was（2） .
My parents had always been s prud f my grades，and I didn't want t let them dwn.S just befre the test，I had written several ntes frm the textbk n my desk（3）
pencil.The writing was s light that it culd hardly be seen.I sat nervusly as the teacher started t hand ut the test paper.I didn't want t get caught，but I didn't want t fail （4） .
Suddenly the fire alarm went ff.We all （5） f the dr.As I std utside in the warm sunshine，I realized what a fl I （6） .I knew my parents wuld still lve me （7）
my grades were.As sn as we came int the classrm，I walked t my desk and wiped（擦除） the ntes away.I was given a secnd chance and I wasn't ging t waste it.I tk the test and felt （8） ，I dn't remember what my grade was，but what happened that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since.
Life is full f secnd chances，but yu have t be willing t take them.Yu have t be willing t accept yur （9） and grw frm them.Every day when yu wake up，yu are given a secnd chance in life.Cherish it!And use it （10） .
IV. 阅读理解 （共 15 小题， 计 20分）第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文， 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10 小题， 计 15 分）
16．（4.5分）Lk at any grup f teens，and yu'll prbably see big differences amng them.These differences are caused by adlescence（青春期）.Let's learn abut sme changes abut it. Physical Changes
Over the past summer，Phil nticed his vice beginning t change.Acne（青春痘） is appearing n Marie's face.Changes such as these mean the arrival f adlescence.Other changes that ccur include the grwth f bdy hair.The shape f yur bdy changes，and yu grw taller.Althugh these situatins can be trubling，remember that they are nly temprary（暂时的）.
Mental（心理的） Changes
During adlescence，yu begin t think abut things in new ways.Yu learn t express different pinins r pints f view.Yu will begin t recgnize yur wn values and beliefs，Yu will als becme aware f hw yur pinins，decisins，and actins influence thers.Yu might be happy ne mment and sad the next.Talk abut yur feelings with thers.This will help yu manage yur feelings in a healthy way.
Scial Changes
Yu becme mre independent.Yur parents may give yu mre respnsibility.Fr example，yu may be asked t help prepare meals.
During this time，yur friends are ging thrugh changes like yu and can understand hw yu feel.As a result，their pinins and actins may influence yu withut yu even knwing it.Chse friends that supprt yu and influence yu in a psitive way.This will help yu make gd chices during yur teen years.
Fr all f these changes abve，yu shuld accept them that cme with this perid f grwth and develpment.And then prepare fr successful adulthd.
（1）Why are there big differences amng a grup f teenagers？
A.Because their physical situatins are different.
B.Because they are mre independent and respnsible.
C.Because they are ging thrugh adlescence.
D.Because they may enter their adulthd sn.
（2）The underlined wrd"ccur"prbably means" "in the passage.
A.cntinue
B.happen
C.develp
D.keep
（3）Which f the fllwing d teenagers realize during adlescence？
①Think abut things differently
②Recgnize their wn values and beliefs
③Believe their abilities in achieving their gals
④Knw hw their pinins，decisins，and actins influence thers
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.①②④
D.②③④
17．（6分）Lnely!That is the best wrd t describe the lives f Liu Jun and his wife，Wang Juan.They have spent mre than 20 years ding different jbs at islated checkpints and watchtwers（偏僻的检查站和瞭望塔） in a large frest farm.
In 1998，after wrking at the Saihanba frest farm in Nrth China's Hebei fr 6 years，Liu made a decisin t g t Jiadaku，the farthest checkpint n the farm.With nly a three-rm bungalw（平房），the checkpint was s far that there was n ther peple living within 5 kilmeters.There was n TV set r radi at the checkpint.T avid being bred，Liu Jun and his wife smetimes read the newspapers r lked at their daughter's phts.Day after day，they checked all cars and peple wh passed by t make sure that matches，lighters and ther things that culd be used t start fires were nt taken int the frest.
Furteen years ag，the cuple changed their jb.They wrked in a watchtwer at an altitude（海拔） f 1，900 meters.At this pst，they have t lk ut frm the twer every 15 minutes between 6 am and 9 pm t check fr fires.The rest f the time，they have t lk ut nce an hur.Even when the cast is clear，they have t recrd their bservatins（观察结果） every time and reprt t the frest farm.
In 2022，Liu was chsen as ne f China's 100 mdel envirnmental prtectin vlunteers."It's a great hnr fr us t see the trees grw up in the frest we prtect."he said.
（1）Which f the fllwing abut Jiadaku is TRUE？
A.lt nly has tw three﹣rm huses.
B.There is a small TV set and a radi.
C.It is s far that n animal appears there.
D.It is the farthest checkpint n the farm.
（2）Why d Liu Jun and Wang Juan lk ut frm the twer every 15 minutes？
A.T check fr fires.
B.T find ut enemies.
C.T watch the weather.
D.T recrd the number f birds.
（3）What can we infer frm the passage abut Liu Jun and Wang Juan？
A.Their jb must be well paid.
B.Althugh they are lnely，they feel prud.
C.Their daughter lives with them.
D.They wrk in a lw altitude.
（4）The passage is written in the rder f .
A.space
B.persns
C.time
D.pinins
18．（4.5分）In the Ming Dynasty，in rder t prtect the cuntry and peple，the emperr decided t rebuild the Great Wall.This is because the Great Wall is nt just a wall.The walls were cnnected by a system（系统） f watchtwers.These were nt nly used t stp the enemy，but als t cmmunicate with the capital by signals（信号）.Hwever，building a wall with huge stnes seemed t be impssible at that time.
At that time，the building f Jiayuguan required millins f stnes f the same size.Peple fund that neither men nr hrses culd carry the stnes because they were t heavy.
Winter was cming.The wrkers were wrried abut whether they can finish the wrk n time.They gathered every day t discuss the way t carry them.One day，a wrker accidentally pured water nt the rad，he fund the water quickly became ice.He stepped n the ice and almst fell dwn.Thanks t this"mistake"，he came up with a perfect way—t build an"ice"rad.In the end，this way was quickly put int practice.On the ice rad，every stne was transprted（运输） t the muntain easily.They finally slved the prblem with their wisdm and diligence（勤奋）.
The building f the Great Wall was nt withut its challenges，but the wrkers' strng will and creativity gt ver all f them.Tday，the Great Wall is nt used t prtect the cuntry any mre，but it is always the symbl f ur natin's spirit.It is the Great Wall that gives us the pwer t create and the curage t mve n and get ver all difficulties.We'll be fearless，and we'll wrk tgether t create the new"Great Wall"f ur time.
（1）Why was it difficult t build the Great Wall in ancient times？
A.Because there was much ice n the wall.
B.Because there were less peple d this wrk.
C.Because it was hard fr peple t mve heavy stnes.
D.Because the weather at that time was very terrible.
（2）The underlined wrd"gathered"prbably means" "in the passage.
A.get tgether
B.keep tgether
C.live tgether
D.act tgether
（3）Which f the fllwing can best describe the wrkers wh built the Grate Wall？
A.Strict and wise.
B.Shy and patient.
C.Hnest and friendly.
D.Hard﹣wrking and smart.
第二节： 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5 小题， 计 5分）
19．（5分）David Stringer is a star in the Chinese cmmunity in New.Zealand's Suth Island.He is famus fr his great skills in the traditinal Chinese musical instrument hulusi.
Recently，Stringer played the Chinese flk music Deep in the Bamb Frest using hulusi at the cncert rganized by the Chinese cmmunity.（1） .
Althugh it is easy t play hulusi at a basic level，"Deep in the Bamb Frest requires lts f skills，which is a Grade 6 exam piece，wh preferred t be called Qin Dawei，a Chinese name he really likes.
（2） .It has been used by Eurpean cmpsers（作曲家） and perfrmers in recent years.Stringer said he first saw hulusi ten years ag n his first trip t China.After expressing his interest in hulusi，he was given ne býa friend.The next year（3） .
"Frm a yung age，I was intrduced t the Chinese culture.Mre recently，I have been learning Chinese and made man y friends in the Chinese cmmunity.Like New Zealanders，"Stringer said.Nwadays，many peple mve t New Zealand. （4） .There is a hulusi grup，and Stringer was encuraged t jin it and has perfrmed with them many times.
"I have been making friends with many Chinese peple. （5） .I learned a lt frm them and perfrmed with them.And it is hulusi brings us tgether."he added.
A And peple enjyed his perfrmance very much
B.Hwever，peple fund it difficult t understand
C.S Chinese culture has played a bigger part there
D.Nw，he has a ttal f five hulusi f different kinds
E.Hulusi is a musical instrument that cmes frm China
F.His friend shwed him sme basic rules n hw t play it
G.I fund the friendships frmed gd fr me and fr my language learning
V. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思， 用适当的单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题， 计 10分）
20．（2分）我们应该友好对待自己本国的文化。
We shuld the culture f ur wn cuntry.
21．（2分）这真是一本有用的字典啊！
What a it is!
22．（2分）西安的肉夹馍一直卖的很好。
Rujiam in Xi'an is always .
23．（2分）在许多国家的餐桌上，你应该让老人先开动。
In many cuntries，yu let the elders eat first at the table.
24．（2分）奶奶慈祥的面容，总是出现在我的梦中。
My grandma's kind face always appears .
VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空只填一个单词。） （计10分）
25．（10分）
China cvers large areas and has a great ppulatin.Different （1） habits have always been an interesting tpic in the cuntry.Recently， （2） difference between nrtherners and sutherners became a ht ne：the way they shp at markets.
Peple frm suthern China say they always buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals.It is nrmal fr them t buy half f a Chinese cabbage，tw （3） and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time.
Hwever，ne may be laughed at （4） he des this in the nrth.Instead，（5）
vegetables and meat enugh fr a week is usual，reprted China Daily.Als，yu buy a very small amunt f fruit，each time in the suth.Shp wner even help yu peel and cut them.But shp wners in the nrth hardly （6） such service.And many fruits are（7）
in baskets and bxes.The differences culd be due t the different climate.Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the（8） ，as it is usually cld and dry there.Many nrtherners have the habit f stcking up（囤货）n fd， （9） fr the lng winter.
But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern （10） buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day，r the fd may g bad.
VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的短文； 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 （计 10 分）
26．（10分）Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life．It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude（态度）．A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier．They can have mre chances t make themselves successful．But hw t be mre cnfident？Here are sme suggestins．
Speak lud
When yu are nt cnfident，yu can't d well what yu want t d．Yu speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu．Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly．The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident．
Play sprts
Physical exercise makes yu cmpletely relaxed．A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence．
Encurage yurself
Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well．Did yu finish yur hmewrk？Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh？Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu've dne．
Get rid f fear
Fear cmes alng with failure．But it's easy t vercme（克服）if yu knw that failure is part f yur life．Dn't hide yur head just because yu said smething stupid last time．Try t start again and believe yu can d better．
Pick up a hbby
If yu like singing，sing as much as yu can．In sme ways，a hbby can make yu utstanding．And it will make yu happy and cnfident．
（1）What can peple have if they are cnfident？
They can have mre chances t becme ．
（2）Hw many pieces f advice can yu get t be mre cnfident frm the passage？
We can get advice．
（3）What can yu d t be mre cnfident when talking t thers？
We can speak in a vice．
（4）What is easy t vercme if yu knw that failure is part f yur life？
is easy t vercme if we knw that failure is part f ur lie．
（5）What des this passage mainly tell us？
It mainly tells us ．
VIII. 补全对话（共5 小题， 计 5分）根据下面对话中的情境， 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句， 使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）Jenny：Hell!Kate.May I ask yu sme questins？
Kate：Yes，f curse.
Jenny：（1） ？
Kate：My favrite subject is English.And I gt an A in the last English exam.
Jenny：Yu're great.But I am nt gd at English.（2） ？
Kate：I usually study by watching English mvies and listening t tapes.
Jenny：Will that help？I like t listen t English sngs but I can't sing them .（3） ？
Kate：Yes.I can sing many English sngs.My favrite singer is Justin Bieber.
Jenny：Really？I als like Justin Bieber.But I think it's nt easy fr me t learn English well because I can't understand what the speakers say.
Kate：（4） ？
Jenny：Jin the English club？That's a gd idea.I'll try it.Thank yu very much.
Kate：（5） .
IX. 书面表达（计 15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李华。你校正在举行"Yung Star Award"的评选活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的同学刘鸣，以供参评。
提示：
（1）高大强壮，擅长篮球，成绩优秀；
（2）乐于助人，积极参加活动，热衷慈善（charity），帮助贫困学生；
（3）得到高度赞扬，我们以他为荣。
要求：
（1）短文须包括以上要点，可作适当发挥；
（2）词数：70 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Liu Ming is my classmate._______
参考答案
第二部分（笔试 共90分）Ⅲ.完型填空（计20分）第一节： 阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 从各小刘题的四个选项中选出“个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．【答案】DAADC BBDCC
第二节： 阅读下面一篇短文， 理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
15．【答案】BDABD ACDBA
IV. 阅读理解 （共 15 小题， 计 20分）第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇短文， 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10 小题， 计 15 分）
16．【答案】CBC
17．【答案】DABC
18．【答案】CAD
第二节： 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5 小题， 计 5分）
19．【答案】AEDCG
V. 完成句子： 根据所给汉语意思， 用适当的单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5 小题， 计 10分）
20．【答案】be friendly t
21．【答案】useful dictinary
22．【答案】selling well
23．【答案】shuld
24．【答案】in my dream
VI. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空只填一个单词。） （计10分）
25．【答案】（1）living.（2）anther.（3）ptates.（4）if.（5）buying.（6）ffer.（7）sld.（8）nrth.（9）especially.（10）Chinese.
VII. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面的短文； 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 （计 10 分）
26．【答案】（1）successful
（2）five pieces f
（3）high/ lud
（4）Fear
（5）hw t be mre cnfident
VIII. 补全对话（共5 小题， 计 5分）根据下面对话中的情境， 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句， 使对话恢复完整。
27．【答案】（1）What's yur favrite subject
（2）Hw d yu study English
（3）Can yu sing English sngs
（4）Why nt jin the English club
（5）Yu are welcme
IX. 书面表达（计 15分）
28．【答案】 Liu Ming is my classmate.He is very tall，and he is gd at basketball．He is ne f the tp students in my class．Liming is very helpful，and he ften takes an active part in different activities，especially in charities．
Last year，he held a charity prgramme fr children in pr areas．Since last year，he has raised mre than 1，000 yuan．Nw he gets ready t send the mney t the children in pr areas．
His actins have wn high praise frm ur schl．He sets a gd example t us all and we are prud f him．（1）
A．lnger
B．the lnger
C．lngest
D．the lngest
（2）
A．it is
B．is it
C．it was
D．was it
（3）
A．It
B．Its
C．They
D．Theirs
（4）
A．at
B．under
C．amng
D．between
（5）
A． /
B．a
C．an
D．the
（6）
A．bird
B．birds
C．bird's
D．birds'
（7）
A．brught
B．will bring
C．is bringing
D．was bringing
（8）
A．enjy
B．enjyed
C．enjying
D．t enjy
（9）
A．are inviting
B．are invited
C．were invited
D．were inviting
（10）
A．excite
B．excited
C．excitedly
D．excitement
（1）
A.t enjy
B.t understand
C.t practice
D.t prepare
（2）
A.angry
B.calm
C.surprised
D.wrried
（3）
A.in
B.by
C.with
D.n
（4）
A.t
B.either
C.neither
D.als
（5）
A.lked ut
B.walked ut
C.climbed ut
D.rushed ut
（6）
A.was
B.am
C.is
D.are
（7）
A.hwever
B.whever
C.whatever
D.wherever
（8）
A.strange
B.awful
C.smart
D.peaceful
（9）
A.decisins
B.mistakes
C.suggestins
D.excuses
（10）
A.wisely
B.quickly
C.carefully
D.easily
ffer，sell，buy，especial，China，anther，if，ptat，live，nrthern
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