广东省中山市小榄镇第一中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开一、听力部分(略)
笔试部分(90分 本卷在70分钟内完成)
二、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
New Year was cming. One day, ___1___ my way hme frm schl, a lady gave me a piece f paper saying that the neighbrhd was asking peple t give New Year gifts t thse ___2___ needed them. When I gt hme, I shwed my mther ___3___ paper and said that I wanted t take part in the plan. My mther agreed and encuraged me t ffer ___4___ t thers. She said we wuld becme “Neighbrhd Angels.”
Several days later, my mther ___5___ me t the twn center. “I will drive yu t Bts Department Stre ___6___ smething yu think wuld be suitable fr a neighbrhd present.” She said. As we went int the stre, my mther gave me $20 t pay fr the gift. Then she left me alne t d the shpping. I was nt used t buying things n my wn. Everything seemed very strange and cnfusing t me, but I carried n. I asked ___7___ what I shuld buy and fr whm. An idea quickly came t me. There was a pr by in ur neighbrhd. I used t see him ften withut a jacket during the cld winter mnths. He ___8___ “Pr Ralph” by ther bys. S I decided, then and there, t buy him a warm jacket.
As I paid fr the jacket ___9___, the assistant asked, “Is this fr smene?”I said yes, and she wished me a Happy New Year. I felt as if I were a real “Neighbrhd angle.” ____10____ unfrgettable experience!
1. A. nB. byC. with
2. A. whichB. whC. whm
3. A. aB. anC. the
4. A. kindB. kindnessC. kindly
5. A. drveB. will driveC. has driven
6. A. t buyB. buyingC. bught
7. A. meB. myselfC. mine
8. A. calledB. has calledC. was called
9. A. happilyB. mre happilyC. mst happily
10. A. HwB. What aC. What an
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Students at a primary schl in Fuzhu are asked t clean the schl tilets. It helps them t ___11___ gd habits. But sme parents are ___12___ against the idea. They can’t see the advantages f students ding such chres. They think that the schl shuld help students t fcus n their study, nt ffer the chance t be schl ___13___.
In fact, parents, schls and sciety play an imprtant rle in frming the character f students. It is gd t give students such tasks, because ___14___ f the students will d them at hme. Their parents want them t d hmewrk nly.
In recent years, sme parents are always ___15___ lts f things when students are asked t d sme chres in schls. Sme ___16___ what if their kids get hurt in schls, thers even challenge the schls teaching methds and management. ___17___ . Many primary schls in big cities d nt let students jin in utdr activities during breaks, fearing that they might get int truble. This is bad fr students’ ___18___.
Sme experts say we shuld learn smething frm what the primary schl in Fuzhu is ding. Ding chres can make students’ experiences mre ___19___ in schls. What’s mre, it can put a sense f respnsibility int students’ minds and ____20____ them the spirit f rules as well as teamwrk.
11 A. decideB. describeC. develpD. drp
12. A. weaklyB. strnglyC. easilyD. slwly
13. A. cleanersB. teachersC. studentsD. educatrs
14. A. smeB. manyC. allD. few
15. A. learning abutB. wrrying abutC. giving utD. trying ut
16. A. tellB. speakC. askD. answer
17. A. As a resultB. After allC. In allD. As usual
18. A. abilitiesB. gradesC. weightD. hbbies
19. A. peacefulB. meaningfulC. carefulD. thankful
20. A. askB. teachC. startD. find
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文或表格,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A.
D yu want t create an unfrgettable experience fr yur kids?Then here are sme gd places in Phenix fr yu t take them t.
21. What can kids d if they g t Wildlife Wrld Z and Aquarium?
A. B. C. D.
22. Which number wuld yu call if yu want t get sme infrmatin abut a shark exhibitin?
A. (877)526-3960.B. (623)935-9453.
C. (480)291-8000.D. (602)432-5600.
23. What’s a cmmn feature f the fur places?
A. They are related t sea animals.B. They encurage kids t feed animals.
C. They present an adventure experience.D. They are suitable fr family-friendly activities.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There is a 360-degree cean park in SEA LIFE Arizna.
B. Turist can dive int the underwater wrld in OdySca Aquarium.
C Kids can take sheep back hme n Superstitin Farm.
D Yu can see penguin exhibitin in OdySea Aquarium.
25. What is the passage written fr?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Kids.D. Nurses.
B.
Birth rder—des it matter? Are yu different because yu are the first, secnd, r third child in yur family—r maybe the last f nine?
A study fund that first-brns have an average IQ that is three pints higher than peple wh fall int a different place in the birth rder, perhaps because first-brns ften help yunger brthers and sisters, which imprves their wn skills. In 2007, an internatinal rganizatin f CEOs fund that 43% f CEOs are first-brns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-brns. First-brns are mre likely t be dctrs and astrnauts and get higher pay.
If first-brns are mre successful, last-brns are generally mre agreeable. They are als mre likely t be funny, pssibly t get attentin frm all the bigger peple at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Clbert were bth the yungest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the yungest f fur. Accrding t a 2007 Time magazine article, “The pwer f Birth Order.” last-brns are mre likely t be artists and successful businessmen.
Then there are the middle children: we have nt ignred (忽视) them! Many middle children are shrt f ne-n-ne time with their parents. They ften feel shrt-changed: the ldest gets mre rights, and the yungest is spiled (宠坏的). Thugh they may be ignred, middle children are mre likely t grw int easy-ging adults.
Many factrs make us wh we are, but if the research is crrect, birth rder may be ne f the mst imprtant factrs.
26. Wh is mst likely t be a CEO?
A. A first-brn.B. A secnd-brn.C. A third-brn.D. A last-brn.
27. What can we learn abut Jim Carrey?
A. He is a middle child.B. He is likely t be serius.
C. He is a successful businessman.D. He is likely t be agreeable.
28. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. They are usually cntrlled.B. They are always spiled.
C. They are ften ppular at hme.D. They are ften treated unfairly.
29. What can we learn frm the 4th paragraph?
A. Middle children ften get mre attentin frm parents.
B. Middle children usually cmmunicate with thers well.
C. Middle children are mre likely t get n well with thers.
D. Middle children are usually famus artists and businessmen.
30. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. What makes yu pwerfulB. Hw yu can be a CEO
C. What influence birth rder has n yuD. Hw yu can grw up
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的个人情况介绍,右栏是七位医生的介绍,请为每个人选择相应的医生,有两项是多余的。并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
31. __________
32. __________
33. __________
34. __________
35. __________
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当词完成的下面短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Zu Ti was a great man f Jin Dynasty. He was famus fr his hard wrk and great achievements. The emperr and the peple all admired his wrk. ____36____ when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮) by and he shwed ____37____ interest in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____38____ he didn’t have enugh knwledge t serve the cuntry well, s he decided t study hard.
Zu Ti had a gd friend ____39____ Liu Kun wh grew up with him. They nt nly slept n ne bed every night but als wke up at the ____40____ time every mrning at wrk. One day when ____41____ were sleeping, Zu Ti heard the rster crwing (打鸣). An ____42____ came t him. He wke up Liu Kun and said, “____43____ abut getting up t play swrds (剑) nw?” Thugh he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. Frm then n, they had gtten up and practiced swrds as sn as the rster began crwing fr years. They ____44____ gave up n matter hw cld in winter r ht in summer. At last, they became talents _____45_____ wisdm (智慧) and they make great effrts t help their cuntry. This is the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster.
六、读写综合(25分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A recent research shws that physical activity may help students d better in their classes. The research cmes because educatrs in sme cuntries are reducing time fr activities like P. E. class.
Researchers g ver the results f furteen studies. Twelve were frm the United States, ne frm Canada and ne frm Suth Africa. The studies appeared between 2009 and 2013. They included mre than 5, 000 children, aged six t eighteen.
Thmas Singh, ne f the researchers, says the studies shwed a relatinship between physical activity and scres n subjects such as Math, English and reading. Ms. Singh ffers sme pssible explanatins(解释):
“There are, first, physilgical(生理的)explanatins, like mre bld flw, and s mre xygen(氧气)t the brain. Being physically active means there are mre hrmnes(荷尔蒙)prduced like endrphins(脑内啡). And endrphins make yur stress level lwer and yur md imprved, which means yu will perfrm better in class. Als, students wh take part in rganized sprts learn rules and hw t fllw them. This culd imprve their classrm behavir and help them knw what they shuld d.
All in all, the finding tells us that physically active kids are mre likely t d better in schl. Ms. Singh says schls shuld cnsider the finding befre they cut physical educatin prgrams.
46. Why d the researchers d the research?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
47. Hw many cuntries tk part in the studies?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Hw ld were the children included in the studies?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
49. Wh ffers sme pssible explanatins abut the relatinship between physical activity and students’ classrm behavir?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What d endrphins d t help physically active kids d better in their cases?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 请根据要求完成短文写作。近20年来,各方面的调查表明:青少年的视力不断下降。假如你是李华,请你以“Hw t prtect ur eyes”为题向英语报纸Teens投稿,说说你的看法和建议。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
主要内容包括:
(1)视力下降的原因(至少2点)。
(2)如何保护眼睛的建议(最少3点)。
(3)呼吁大家要保护我们的眼睛。
Hw t prtect ur eyes
Nwadays students’ eyesight is getting prer year by year.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SEA LIFE Arizna
At SEA LIFE Arizna, guests can play with creatures in tuch pls and meet ver5, 000 sea animals, including seahrses and fish in the aquarium(水族馆). The 360-degree cean tunnel(隧道)is an experience unlike any ther in the desert.
Tip: Be sure t check the feeding and talk time nline s yu can get the mst ut f yur experience.
Address: 5000 S.Arizna Mills, Tempe
Tel: ( 877)526-3960
Wildlife Wrld Z and Aquarium
Wildlife Wrld Z and Aquarium is a 15-acre park with mre than 600 freign and endangered kinds and a lt f water life in a fur-building aquarium. If cuteness is yur thing, be sure t stp by the Baby Animal Nursery t see the new animal babies.
The park is als filled with fun rides.
Tip: Kids can feed deer, baby gats and chickens fr nly 50 cents.
Address: 16501 W.Nrthern Ave., Litchfield Park
Tel: ( 623)935-9453
OdySea Aquarium
Dive int an underwater wrld with penguins, sea turtles and different kinds f fish frm arund the wrld. The state-f-the-art aquarium features sme exciting ways t get clse t water life, including a shark exhibitin.
Address: 9500 E.Via de Ventura, Scttsdale
Tel: ( 480)291-8000
Superstitin Farm
Yu and yur kids will lve t knw dnkeys, sheep, cws and mre at the Superstitin Farm’s petting z. On special Farmer’s Market days, bring yur shpping bag and take hme fresh milk, ice cream.
Address: 3440 S.Hawes Rad, Mesa
Tel: ( 602)432-5600
66. Kent has endless wrk t d every day. He is under a lt f pressure and has truble falling asleep at night.
67. Tm is an eight-year-ld by with a sweet tth and he has already had fur bad teeth. His mm is wrried abut his tthache.
68. Jack has been a heavy smker fr 20 years. He decided t give up smking because a bdy check shwed he had heart prblems.
69. Recently, Betty eats whatever she likes. She fund herself putting n weight week by week but just can’t stp eating.
70. Gina has a high fever because f the flu she caught at schl. Her headache is s terrible that she has t stay in bed at hme.
A. Famus hme and abrad, Dr. Grey is ne f the tp dctrs in the field f heart diseases. He has published ver 100 papers in the area and gt years f experience in perfrming heart peratins.
B. D yu have prblems with yur teeth? G t Dr. smith’s. He is gd at planting false(假的) teeth fr peple aged ver 60. Nthing helps yu feel better abut yurself than t have perfect gd teeth at an ld age.
C. Dr. Lee has gt a dctr’s degree in traditinal Chinese and Western medicine. She is gd at using bth t treat flu patients while reducing their pain caused by high fever and terrible cughs.
D. Dr. Chen is well experienced in helping patients get gd sleep. He nt nly gives his patients gd medical care but als prvides them with useful advice n hw t relax frm their busy wrk.
E. Dr. Wright is always ready t ffer help n eating prblems. He believes each patient needs a different plan t cntrl his r her diet. He has helped hundreds f ver-weight patients back t nrmal.
F. Need help t make yur children cntrl their lve fr candies? Perhaps Dr. King can help. He is ne f the best dentists in the city, with great skills in fixing bad teeth and cmmunicating with kids t win their trust.
G. Dr. Yang has develped sme new ways t help patients give up smking and they are prved t be successful in treating heavy smkers. She als des well in treating diseases caused by lng-term smking.
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