专题02 完形填空-八年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编(全国通用)
展开通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出个最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。
Once there lived a king in a small cuntry. Every summer, the king went t his palace near a 1 , and then returned t his palace in the city centre in autumn.
One afternn, the king went 2 in the frest. He didn’t tell anybdy else where he had gne, s he was very happy t enjy the peace as he swam. 3 , he heard a lud nise. Lking arund, he saw a big bear cming twards him. The king was very 4 . He jumped ut f the water and 5 at nce. He ran and ran until he was cmpletely lst. Finally, he 6 an ld huse in the frest. He kncked n the dr and an ld 7 pened it. “I’m yur king,” he said t the ld man. “I’m hungry. Bring me smething t eat quickly.”
The ld man lived a pr life and his 8 was nt gd enugh fr the king. He had nly fur eggs, but since the king was s hungry, the farmer cked the simple fd and gave it t the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. “Thank yu, gd man,” the king said. “Hw much shuld I 9 that?”
“Nineteen punds.”
“Hw 10 they are! Are eggs rare(稀有的)here?”
“N,” answered the ld farmer, “but kings are!”
1.A.zB.muntainC.villageD.frest
2.A.shppingB.fishingC.swimmingD.running
3.A.LuckilyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Finally
4.A.afraidB.bredC.relaxedD.excited
5.A.tk awayB.ran awayC.went awayD.put away
6.A.bughtB.fundC.builtD.repaired
7.A.cleanerB.teacherC.wrkerD.farmer
8.A.mneyB.huseC.fdD.life
9.A.lk frB.pay frC.ask frD.wait fr
10.A.ppularB.healthyC.expensiveD.different
Have yu ever heard f “humblebragging(谦虚自夸“凡尔赛”)”? We use it t describe smene wh seems t make a mdest(谦虚的) statement, but is actually trying t bring attentin t smething they are 11 . Fr example, smene might say.“I just fund ut that I gt 12 t Harvard AND Oxfrd. Maybe they gt my applicatin mixed up with smene else’s!” They want t tell thers that they’ve been accepted t tw gd schls. 13 they dn’t want t seem arrgant(自大的). S instead, they wrd it in a(an) 14 that seems mre mdest.
Althugh peple wh humblebrag think it will make them seem easier t get n with, a 2015 study published in the Jurnal f Persnality and Scial Psychlgy shwed that humblebragging has the 15 effect.
“Humblebragging backfires(产生事与愿违的结果) because it desn’t seem very real. That ‘sadness is me attitude cnnected with self-prmtin(自抬身价)’ des nt lead t a gd 16 ,” said Ovul Sezer, lead authr f the study. “Even 17 bragging r cmplaining is better, because at least thse messages are seen as mre sincere(真诚的).”
Humblebragging is cmmn and we all d it in a way Alibaba funder Jack Ma nce said that his biggest mistake was 18 the cmpany. “I never thught this thing wuld change my life. I was just trying t run a 19 business, and it grew s big!” he said.
Sezer said the best way t share yur achievements is t “admit 20 self-prmtin and win the rewards being sincere”. In this way, peple will see that yu aren’t just shwing ff and are simply being hnest.
11.A.careful withB.prud fC.tired fD.busy with
12.A.rejectedB.acceptedC.familiarD.used
13.A.ButB.SC.AndD.Althugh
14.A.wrdB.hurryC.wayD.mess
15.A.ppsiteB.sameC.differentD.gd
16.A.cnversatinB.cmmunicatinC.impressinD.descriptin
17.A.hardB.finallyC.luckilyD.simply
18.A.lsingB.gettingC.startingD.clsing
19.A.smallB.bigC.greatD.successful
20.A.myB.hisC.herD.yur
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上的选项涂黑。
I started t lve running at a yung age. I lved t run with my father and my sister arund ur big backyard. I wished I culd run in the Olympics and win lts f medals.
One day my mther saw an advertisement(广告)fr a race(比赛,赛跑)in a newspaper. “Wuld yu be 21 this race?” she asked me, pinting t the advertisement. “Yes, f curse,” I answered.
I 22 the next few days practicing fr my big race. On the day f the race, just befre the race, my father said t me, “Dn’t run ut f(用完)all yur energy(能量)at the 23 f the race. Yu need t have energy s yu can run 24 faster at the end.”
The race began. Fllwing 25 wrds, I didn’t run as fast as I culd. Then the ther runners started 26 me, and it made me feel nervus(紧张). I began t feel 27 , and I started slwing dwn and breathing harder.
Just at that mment I heard, “Cme n Kelly! Yu can d it! Dn’t give up! Keep running!” Out f the crner f my eye I saw Dad running beside me arund the utside track.
I tk a deep breath and tried my best t 28 n running. I didn’t win the race. I was still happy because I didn’t given up.
Later, as I thught abut the race, I felt thankful that my dad was 29 there t help me. He encurages(鼓励)me when I 30 giving up. I’ll remember my dad’s wrds frever, “Never give up. Yu can be a winner even if yu lse.”
21.A.surprised atB.interested inC.talented inD.wrried abut
22.A.spentB.cstC.paidD.tk
23.A.tpB.frntC.beginningD.end
24.A.veryB.tC.sD.much
25.A.dad’sB.mm’sC.sister’sD.the ther runners’
26.A.tuchingB.watchingC.passingD.fllwing
27.A.seriusB.tiredC.enjyableD.bred
28.A.putB.getC.turnD.g
29.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.nceD.never
30.A.lk likeB.keep nC.feel likeD.decide t
Life and study are hard fr all f us. And junir middle schl students have every reasn t say s. Besides, 48. 8 percent f middle schl students shw 31 f mental(精神的) health prblems. Recently, Zhejiang Prvince did a 32 f yung peple’s mental health. It fund that junir middle schl students in Zhejiang feel the 33 pressure(压力) frm schl amng teenagers.
What d students 34 ? “First, the class ranking(排名) after exams. Secnd, students fear they 35 reach their parents’ expectatin,” the Yuth Times reprted. This is nt nly true with Chinese students. The American Psychlgical Assciatin recently did a similar survey. The results are 36 : in the US, teenagers have a higher level f stress than adults. Fr them, ne f the big 37 fr stress is als schlwrk.
What can we d t help? “T begin with, yu can live yur life 38 . Sleep fr 9-10 hurs a day, find 39 t exercise with every day, and eat well,” said Nrman B.Andersn, the executive vice president f the assciatin. “Als, try t keep away frm mbile phnes and cmputers. If yu 40 t much time n them, yu will be mre likely t feel depressive,” said experts.
31.A.interestsB.difficultiesC.signsD.imprtance
32.A.surveyB.resultC.shwD.jb
33.A.wrstB.easiestC.bestD.biggest
34.A.talk abutB.wrry abutC.care abutD.think abut
35.A.decide tB.want tC.fail tD.hpe t
36.A.relaxingB.excitingC.surprisingD.bring
37.A.reasnsB.mattersC.ideasD.questins
38.A.carefullyB.activelyC.quicklyD.quietly
39.A.everyneB.smeneC.anyneD.n ne
40.A.payB.cstC.takeD.spend
Time is very imprtant in ur life. Hwever, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gld watch frm my father ne day when I was 19 years ld. This watch always 41 me the imprtance f time in my life.
It was a cld rainy day. My father asked me t g t the 42 t pick up my uncle and take him hme. I shuld have arrived there befre 4:30 p.m. We had a basketball match at schl that afternn and the match was s 43 that I frgt the time. When the match was nearly ver, I suddenly remembered my uncle and hurried t the airprt. It was t late. He had left the airprt and take a taxi t ur huse.
I was very wrried that my father wuld cmplain 44 the thing. As sn as I entered the living rm, I saw my uncle in the sfa lking very tired. I d nt 45 uncle and my father. I said hell t them in a very lw vice. My father didn’t say 46 . Instead, he asked me t sit 47 him. “Peter, did yu have a gd time tday?” I felt s srry and answered in a 48 vice. “Yes, Dad, but I ’m really srry. This will 49 happen again. I prmise.” My father handed me a bx with a beautiful gld watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bught fr him. He gave it t me and said, “I hpe yu have learned smething imprtant tday, and this watch will help yu remember the imprtance f time.”
The watch has been with me fr twelve years. I wear it nt because f its price, but because f 50 I learned. It tells me t respect(重视)and never be late t d what I have prmised t .
41.A.saysB.talksC.tellsD.gives
42.A.htelB.statinC.bus stpD.airprt
43.A.excitingB.bringC.surprisingD.strange
44.A.tB.atC.abutD.with
45.A.lk upB.lk atC.lk frD.lk after
46.A.anythingB.smethingC.nthingD.everything
47.A.behindB.in frntC.next tD.dwn
48.A.higherB.lwerC.biggerD.smaller
49.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.ftenD.never
50.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.wh
阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Lukang is an ld twn in Taiwan. It is in the west f Taiwan. Lukang has a funny name. Why did it 51 such a funny name? Well, 52 there were many deer in this place in the past.
Peple in Lukang are 53 . They welcme turists frm all ver the wrld. In Lukang, there are lts f things t see. Lukang is famus fr narrw(窄的)streets like Nine Turns Lane. When yu walk 54 the street, yu may have a special feelings. It seems that yu are 55 thrugh histry.
And there are 56 museums. The museums are gd places fr peple wh are 57 in histry. There are sme ld exhibitins(展览)in the museums. Yu can learn a lt abut 58 by watching the ld 59 carefully. S dn’t frget t visit sme museums in Lukang.
Yu can visit Lukang when yu are free. Yu can 60 yur vacatin in Lukang.
Yu will have a gd time there.
51.A.dB.liveC.getD.send
52.A.sB.becauseC.andD.but
53.A.friendlyB.unfriendlyC.happyD.unhappy
54.A.verB.ffC.alngD.under
55.A.sleepingB.runningC.swimmingD.walking
56.A.a ltB.anyC.muchD.many
57.A.interestedB.interestingC.excitedD.exciting
58.A.artB.histryC.tripsD.mvies
59.A.museumsB.exhibitinsC.streetsD.names
60.A.takeB.cstC.spendD.pay
Bill Gates started ne f the wrld’s largest cmpanies, Micrsft, and became the richest man in the wrld again in 2019.
Bill Gates was brn in 1955 in the USA.He has tw sisters, ne lder and ne 61 than him. When he was a child in primary schl, he lved reading and did very well in the 62 . When he was 13, he became interested in cmputers and his friend, Paul Allen, was 63 very interested in them.
When he was 15 years ld, Gates and Paul Allen 64 a cmputer business tgether. Gates studied at Harvard University. He spent a lt f time using the schl’s 65 . Gatesand Allen began the cmpany, Micrsft, in 1975. When Gates was 23 years ld the cmpany made a lt f mney. Allen was sick and 66 the cmpany in 1983. Gates and Micrsft made the 67 cmputer perating system, Windws, in 1985. In 1987, he became a very rich man in the wrld.
Bill Gates 68 sme f his mney t peple in need. Bill Gates and his family Melinda French began a charity rganizatin(慈善机构) in 1994. He left Micrsft in 2008 t have mre time t 69 peple in need. Bill and Melinda are 70 and they are still ding charity wrk nw. They are s great.
61.A.yungerB.largerC.lder
62.A.jbsB.sprtsC.subjects
63.A.nlyB.alsC.hardly
64.A.stdB.startedC.paid
65.A.cmputersB.nticesC.messages
66.A.leftB.triedC.raised
67.A.successfulB.crrectC.pleasant
68.A.turned nB.made upC.gave away
69.A.checkB.acceptC.help
70.A.well-dressedB.warm-heartedC.well-behaved
Mulan is ne f the mst famus wmen in Chinese histry. The 71 recrd(记录) f Mulan was in the Ballad f Mulan(木兰诗). The sng was finished in the Nrthern Wei Dynasty. Over hundreds f years, peple then turned her stry int peras, bks, mvies 72 .
What did Mulan d? Her father was 73 ld that he culdn’t fight in the army, s Mulan dressed up like a man t take his place. 74 knew she was a wman until(直到) she finally came back t her hmetwn and dressed herself in her ld clthes.
On July 24th 2020, the live-actin(真人版) Disney mvie Mulan pened in the US. This is nt the first time Disney makes a mvie abut Mulan. In 1998, the cartn film with 75 name made Mulan ne f the mst ppular Disney princesses(公主). And 76 the film, many peple began t learn abut and even fall in lve with Chinese culture.
Why des she 77 peple’s hearts? In the past, mst wmen in China culd nly stay at hme with their family. But Mulan tells us that wmen can be 78 men n the battlefield(战场). It als shws the traditinal values(价值观) f Chinese and their 79 fr the family and cuntry.
In the latest live-actin film, Chinese actress Liu Yifei std ut frm nearly 1,000 wmen wh tried fr the 80 . She is gd at Chinese Kung Fu and dancing. Als, she can speak English well.
71.A.lngestB.earliestC.best
72.A.such asB.fr exampleC.and s n
73.A.tB.sC.very
74.A.EverybdyB.NbdyC.Smebdy
75.A.the sameB.antherC.the ther
76.A.inB.frC.thrugh
77.A.tuchB.reachC.hear
78.A.as well asB.as gd asC.as lng as
79.A.talentB.careC.mind
80.A.persnB.shwC.rle
Hi, Kevin. Lng time n see.
Last Saturday, ur class had a trip. We wanted t d 81 exciting. S, we decided t g t the 82 near ur city.
That day, the weather was great, 83 but nt ht. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Sn, we 84 . Ww! It was really a wnderful muntain. I culdn’t wait t 85 t the tp. I wndered what the tp was like. Abut an hur later, I 86 t have a rest (休息). I lked back. Oh, my friend Alice was abut 100 meters 87 me. She seemed t be very tired. I waited fr her and asked her t fllw me. At abut eleven, we gt t the 88 On it, we ate sme fd and drank sme water. I felt the fd was never 89 like that.
There I bught smething fr my sister but nthing fr 90 in the gift shp. In the evening I wrte a diary abut the trip.
Mike
81.A.nthingB.anythingC.smethingD.everything
82.A.muntainB.museumC.parkD.village
83.A.windyB.sunnyC.rainyD.cludy
84.A.leftB.lstC.arrivedD.fllwed
85.A.driveB.jumpC.rideD.climb
86.A.stppedB.learnedC.thughtD.finished
87.A.nearB.befreC.behindD.between
88.A.treeB.buildingC.tpD.shp
89.A.deliciusB.terribleC.cheapD.expensive
90.A.herselfB.myselfC.himselfD.urselves
Luca heard a stry abut the Island f Inventins when he was very yung. The stry was s unbelievable t him. After years f study, he 91 gt quite a clear idea f the island. It was a secret 92 full f great inventrs, s Luca wanted t g there t learn and invent with them.
Luca spent the years f his yuth inventing. Every new idea he gt, he made it int an inventin 93. Later, he met ther yung 94 and tld them the secret f the island. Thse inventrs wuld als dream f getting the invitatin(邀请)t the island. S they met in Luca’s huse and put their inventins tgether. Their inventins became 95 acrss the wrld sn. Many peple knew and lved using them.
But still, n invitatin came. They didn’t 96 and kept learning. They tried t cme up with better ideas t imprve peple’s life.
Many years later, Luca became very 97. He tld a yung man the secret f the island, and hw they 98 hard fr the invitatin. Feeling 99, the yung inventr asked, “What? Yu mean here isn’t really the Island f Inventins? The letter yu sent me isn’t the real invitatin?”
Luca lked at him, and 100 that he had been n the island. He als knew that n island wuld be better than where he was at the time.
91.A.hardlyB.easilyC.finallyD.greatly
92.A.placeB.presentC.persnD.mment
93.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.brightlyD.quietly
94.A.dctrsB.speakersC.wrkersD.inventrs
95.A.differentB.expensiveC.strangeD.famus
96.A.give upB.take inC.put dwnD.thrw away
97.A.yungB.strngC.ldD.tall
98.A.dreamtB.waitedC.wrkedD.cnnected
99.A.bredB.pleasedC.interestedD.surprised
100.A.rememberedB.realizedC.frgtD.imagined
Trees have a lng histry n the earth. Just like us, trees change a lt when they grw. At ne t three years ld, yung trees learn hw t prtect 101. Fr example, many trees grw thrns t 102 animals nt t g near. 103 yung trees have large, deep green leaves s that they can catch enugh sunlight and change it t fd and energy. When trees are 4 years ld, they begin t grw very fast and becme strng 104 t face everything in life. At the age f 15, trees becme yung adults. They grw slwly and begin t prduce flwers and 105. It is nt until the trees are 20 t 25 years ld that they becme real adults. The trees reach their 106 sizes. Adult trees give us many things 107 xygen and natural beauty. If we give them gd care, they will g n t live healthily fr many 108. As time ges n, trees begin grw 109 and even die. At this time, they still have their imprtant 110 in nature. Enjy every minute f the life f the trees and take care f them.
101.A.pepleB.themselvesC.fruitD.animals
102.A.letB.makeC.tellD.d
103.A.NB.A fewC.MuchD.Few
104.A.veryB.mreC.enughD.quite
105.A.leavesB.fruitC.grassD.sunlight
106.A.smallestB.earlierC.yungestD.largest
107.A.exampleB.fr exampleC.s thatD.such as
108.A.yearsB.timesC.minutesD.time
109.A.lder and lder B.mre and mre beautiful C.mre and mreD.faster and faster
110.A.flwersB.fruitC.placeD.trees
Everybdy may get unhappy. That’s 111 peple eat a lt f junk fd r spend lts f mney n clthes. They think that these things will make them 112 happy ! In fact, it is easy t get happiness, if yu just learn t be a giver.
First f all, giving mney and fd t the 113 peple is a gd thing t d. It may bring mre happiness than 114 else. Think abut this, a by has nthing, and yu give him sme fd r just a candy, then yu’ll 115 a big smile n his face. Als, yu can vlunteer(志愿参加)fr a rescue service. If yu give yur hand t thse peple in need, yu will feel happy after yu help 116 . Maybe yu’ll find this is the happiest mment f yur life. Finally, spending time with yur family is als necessary thugh yu are 117 busy that yu dn’t have enugh time t meet them very week.
The happiest peple dn’t think f what they can get 118 thers. Hwever, the unhappiest peple are always asking fr smething and never 119 thers. S my dear friends, start the habit f being a Big Giver, and then yu will knw ne f the 120 t live a happy life.
111.A.becauseB.whyC.hwD.what
112.A.feelB.feelsC.feelingD.t feel
113.A.prB.richC.badD.gd
114.A.smethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nthing
115.A.seeB.lkC.watchD.read
116.A.himB.herC.theyD.them
117.A.veryB.prettyC.sD.t
118.A.tB.frC.frmD.n
119.A.wait frB.care abutC.ask frD.knw abut
120.A.wayB.waysC.friendD.friends
Early in the mrning, at nn, r in the evening in big cities and in the cuntryside, all ver the United States, yu can see Americans running men and wmen, yung and ld. Peple run 121 alng the beaches f Califrnia, thrugh Central Park in New Yrk, dwn quiet streets in small twns r at the gym. Sme peple even run in 122 living rms.
Running wasn’t s 123 in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mstly sprts players. When peple saw smene running, they usually 124 “what’s wrng with him? Is he crazy?” At that time, mst wmen 125 ran. If they did, peple might laugh at them. 126 tday all these have changed. Men and wmen f all ages are interested 127 running.
Dctrs say many f the health prblems in the United States cme frm these bad habits eating t much, smking cigarettes, and taking 128 exercise. Hwever, nt everyne knws 129 t stay away frm thse disease (疾病) and keep fit. Dctrs tell us, “Eat less, dn’t smke, and exercise mre.” Running is gd exercise because it helps us t build strng hearts and lungs (肺). It als helps mst peple lse weight. Mre and mre peple agree that running 130 t be the best and easiest way t imprve ur health.
121.A.whereverB.smewhereC.everywhereD.nwhere
122.A.yurB.hisC.urD.their
123.A.healthyB.difficultC.ppularD.surprised
124.A.tldB.spkeC.talkedD.wndered
125.A.neverB.alwaysC.ftenD.smetimes
126.A.AndB.SC.ButD.Or
127.A.atB.inC.frD.t
128.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
129.A.whereB.hwC.whatD.when
130.A.hpesB.seemsC.decidesD.wants
Running is free; it’s easy and nw it’s als becming cl. Many peple d nt have enugh 131 t play sprts, s they start running. Lts f peple 132 running in their spare time. Sme peple run t lse weight while thers run simply t keep fit. Even at 6 ’clck in the mrning yu can see 133 in the streets. They must be crazy! Scientists say that alng with cycling and swimming, running is a very gd 134 t keep fit.
Running was nt ppular amng yung peple at schl in the past. In sme schls when it was 135 , the playgrund became t wet(湿)and children culdn’t play ftball, s they had t run instead. Hwever, nw that running has becme mre ppular. We hpe mre yung peple will 136 it.
Every year in April, the Lndn Marathn(马拉松)takes place. Peple cme 137 all ver the wrld t run in the Lndn Marathn. Interestingly, marathn running used t be as an extreme(极限的)sprt, 138 nw even peple wh are very unhealthy jin in marathns every year! It’s nt because marathns have gt easier; it’s because peple have becme mre 139 in running. During the marathn the streets are suddenly full f runners every year.
S 140 are yu waiting fr? Jin them nw!
131.A.mneyB.daysC.time
132.A.g utB.lk utC.find ut
133.A.playersB.runnersC.wrkers
134.A.radB.streetC.way
135.A.rainyB.windyC.fggy
136.A.prepare frB.take part inC.play fr
137.A.frmB.inC.t
138.A.sB.butC.and
139.A.interestedB.interestingC.excited
140.A.whyB.whatC.wh
Sccer is ne f the wrld’s favrite sprts. D yu knw 141 sccer started? Well, it started in China! Over 2,300 years 142 , the first sccer game started in Zib, Shandng. At that time sldiers(士兵)frm QiGu had a bad time 143 with the ther cuntries. When they were free, they wanted t play games 144 . S they started t run after a ball with ther sldiers. At that time, they named it “Cuju”.
Nw, this game is 145 ppular that peple arund the wrld jin it. They nt nly play it 146 fun, but als like t watch the exciting sccer games.
In the last game in 2018, the French team 147 all the ther teams and gt the champinship(冠军). The FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar 2022 will start very sn. The number f the sccer teams 148 32. The best players frm different cuntries will shw the best in the game. I think that sccer is a great sprt, and we can learn 149 frm it. Chinese peple make this game first but 150 they aren’t very gd at it. I wish that Chinese sccer team can d better in Wrld Cup.
141.A.whenB.whereC.hwD.what
142.A.befreB.afterC.agD.later
143.A.fightingB.fightC.t fightD.fught
144.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.t relax
145.A.tB.sC.suchD.very
146.A.inB.nC.frD.frm
147.A.winsB.wnC.beatD.beats
148.A.isB.wasC.areD.were
149.A.a lt fB.a ltC.a fewD.a little
150.A.luckyB.unluckyC.luckilyD.unluckily
Lyra is a small baby. She can’t say much yet. In fact, she can’t speak “Mm” r “Dad” 151 . But there is ne wrd Lyra says ver and ver again. That is “Peppa”. Her mm desn’t knw why Lyra lves the cartn 152 s much. T her, Peppa is just a pink pig.
Peppa Pig first 153 n TV in 2004. It talks abut the stries f Peppa and her family. It 154 the hearts f children, and became ppular quickly all ver the wrld. Nw Peppa Pig has becme ne f the mst 155 cartns in the wrld.
Psychlgists give tw 156 why Peppa Pig is s ppular. It has bright clrs and 157 strylines. Children can knw what it is saying. Als, it’s right fr 158 and their children t watch tgether.
Even adults enjy it. Fr example, Claire, 25, shws her 159 fr Peppa Pig. “Sme f my friends can’t 160 it,” she says. “But I think it’s fun and interesting. I plan t watch it with my kids in the future.”
151.A.slwlyB.luckilyC.quietlyD.clearly
152.A.characterB.exampleC.actinD.magazine
153.A.happenedB.fllwedC.appearedD.described
154.A.satB.wnC.gtD.ate
155.A.dangerusB.bringC.expensiveD.famus
156.A.reasnsB.prblemsC.resultsD.grades
157.A.specialB.smartC.simpleD.straight
158.A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.students
159.A.lveB.talkC.jkeD.wish
160.A.teachB.missC.hearD.stand
Last summer, I went t Yunnan n vacatin with my family. We 161 fur days there.
Our first stp was Lugu lake. I wndered why there was s beautiful a lake in the wrld. I enjyed 162 there. We went bating and tk quite a few phts. Then we went up t a hill. On the tp f the 163 , we gt t see smething beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thught I wuld 164 frget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next mrning we went t Lijiang by bus. It was a lng 165 frm Lugu lake t Lijiang. We 166 in the afternn. After a shrt break (休息), we went t walk arund the twn and bught sme gifts. Then we decided t try the famus (著名的) Guqia Rice Ndles fr dinner. They were very 167 and delicius. After dinner, we tk a walk and enjyed the ld streets and buildings 168 the mn. The summer evening was cl.
Our third 169 was the “spring city” Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went t the flwer market. We had a really wnderful day.
The fur-day trip came t a (n) 170 sn. We had t g hme. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure yu’ll never regret (懊悔) ging n a trip there.
161.A.spentB.paidC.tkD.fund
162.A.skatingB.climbingC.stayingD.waiting
163.A.phtB.lakeC.hillD.painting
164.A.alwaysB.smetimesC.ftenD.never
165.A.walkB.tripC.jumpD.histry
166.A.arrivedB.wentC.gtD.mved
167.A.specialB.naturalC.sameD.lucky
168.A.withB.nC.byD.under
169.A.shpB.stpC.restaurantD.supermarket
170.A.placeB.endC.thingD.time
Lk! Sme children are playing n the grass. 171 parents are eating fd and watching them. Is that a family having a picnic in the park? 172 , it’s a grup f Muntain Grillas(大猩猩) in a frest in Africa. Muntain Grillas 173 in grups. They live in frests in the 174 . Muntain Grillas are the biggest kind f grilla. They have lng hair which keeps them warm in the 175 muntains.
Muntain Grillas eat plants 176 they eat them mst f the day. They get up early in the mrning and 177 eating. Sme Muntain Grillas eat 18 kilgrams f plants in ne day! They sleep n the 178 r in the trees in the evening. The frests are the Muntain Grillas’ hme, but peple nw are 179 dwn the frests. Many Muntains Grillas die because they have n frests t live in. There are nly abut 500 Muntain Grillas in the wrld. Twenty years ag, there 180 abut 15,000.
171.A.TheirB.OurC.YurD.Her
172.A.YesB.RightC.ND.Sure
173.A.turnB.liveC.danceD.cheer
174.A.muntainsB.villagesC.riversD.statins
175.A.warmB.strngC.dullD.cld
176.A.butB.whenC.asD.and
177.A.preferB.startC.likeD.stp
178.A.grassB.radC.streetD.beach
179.A.pullingB.gettingC.cuttingD.breaking
180.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
Farmer Jhn and his wife lived n a farm. They kept a pig, a cw and a chicken.
One day, a muse saw that Jhn had set a musetrap (扑鼠器). He went arund the farm and tld all f 181 animals abut the trap. “There is a musetrap in the huse!” the muse said t the chicken. “That’s bad news fr yu, 182 it desn’t bther (打扰) me,” the chicken said.
Then, the muse went t the pig and the cw. But the pig and the cw did nt 183 either. They said they didn’t have t 184 abut it and wished the muse gd luck.
One night, a snake gt 185 in the musetrap. Jhn’s wife thught the snake was dead and tried t remve it. But the snake was still alive and bit her hand.
She became very 186 and had a bad fever. The farmer decided t make sme 187 sup t treat (治疗)her sickness—s he killed the chicken.
As Jhn’s wife was still sick, many f her friends came t visit her. The farmer killed the pig and used it t make fd fr the 188 .
Sadly, Jhn’s wife 189 frm her illness. The farmer killed the cw as a sacrifice (祭品) fr her funeral (葬礼).
The muse watched all f this with great srrw (痛苦).
When we learn that smene is facing difficulties r 190 , all f us can be at risk. It is better t help and encurage ne anther instead f leaving thers alne with their prblems.
181.A.therB.antherC.the ther
182.A.andB.rC.but
183.A.careB.startC.expect
184.A.waitB.fightC.wrry
185.A.caughtB.hitC.brken
186.A.sadB.sickC.scared
187.A.pigB.chickenC.cw
188.A.dctrsB.animalsC.visitrs
189.A.deathB.deadC.died
190.A.dangerB.chancesC.changes
16-year-ld Hansel Enmanuel is a high schl student. 191 mst f his schlmates, Hansel has just ne arm. But this desn’t stp him frm fllwing his dream f 192 a basketball player.
Hensel lst his left arm in an accident (事故) at the age f six. It was a(n) 193 thing fr a yung child. Hwever, Hansel 194 t see the accident as a life lessn. He faces up t life with smiles and wrks hard fr his dream. 195 it is difficult fr him, Hansel never gives up. He 196 practicing every day and nw he’s very gd at playing basketball.
These days Hansel is getting much 197 t his dream. The vides f his basketball practice are 198 nline. He has ver 265,000 fllwers and his stry 199 the hearts f peple arund the wrld.
Als, Hansel’s 200 fr the sprts helps him get a schlarship (奖学金) t play basketball fr Life Christian Academy in Flrida, the USA.Hansel is very happy abut that. He hpes t be the best basketball player he can be and t make his family prud (自豪的).
191.A.Similar tB.Famus asC.Different frm
192.A.becmingB.winningC.acting
193.A.surprisingB.specialC.unlucky
194.A.plannedB.happenedC.chse
195.A.BecauseB.AlthughC.If
196.A.keepsB.finishesC.minds
197.A.strngerB.fasterC.clser
198.A.meaninglessB.ppularC.creative
199.A.breaksB.tuchesC.lses
200.A.talentB.rleC.prize
Last spring I was walking in a park. A shrt distance ahead f me was a mm and her three-year-ld 201 . The little girl was hlding n t a string (细绳) that was attached t a helium blln (氢气球). All f a sudden, a 202 wind tk the balln frm the little girl. I thught she wuld scream and cry. But, n! As the little girl turned t watch her balln 203 int the sky, she cheerfully shuted: “Ww!” I didn’t realize it at that mment, but that little girl had taught me 204 .
Later that day, I 205 a phne call frm a persn with news f an unexpected prblem. I felt like saying, “Oh, n, what shuld we d?” But 206 that little girl, I fund myself saying: “Ww, that interesting! Hw can I help yu?” One thing’s fr sure — life’s always ging t put us ff balance with things we dn’t expect. 207 , hw we respnd (反应) t them is ur 208 . We can chse t be frustrated (沮丧) r fascinated (被深深吸引的).
N matter what the situatin, a fascinated “Ww!” will always beat a(n) 209 “Oh, n”. S the next time yu experience ne f life’s unexpected guests, remember that little girl and make it a “Ww!” experience. The “Ww!” respnse (反应) 210 wrks.
201.A.snB.cusinC.daughterD.sister
202.A.sftB.heavyC.strangeD.strng
203.A.walkB.riseC.jumpD.run
204.A.anythingB.nthingC.everythingD.smething
205.A.tkB.receivedC.gaveD.accepted
206.A.thinkingB.talkingC.rememberingD.discussing
207.A.HweverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever
208.A.prblemB.chiceC.businessD.wrk
209.A.excitingB.differentC.frustrated (失意的)D.helpful
210.A.smetimesB.alwaysC.hardD.hardly
When yu were ne year ld, she fed yu. Yu thanked her 211 crying(哭)all night lng. When yu were three, she 212 all the meals with lve. Yu thanked her by thrwing (扔) yur 213 nt the flr. When yu were five, she 214 yu fr the parties. Yu thanked her by making the new clthes dirty. When yu were seven, she bught yu a baseball. Yu thanked her by 215 the neighbr’s windw with it. When yu were nine, she 216 pian lessns fr yu. Yu thanked her by 217 practicing. When yu were eleven, she tk yu and yur friends t the mvies. Yu thanked her by asking her t sit in a 218 rw (排).
Wh is she? She is yur 219 . Always remember t lve yur mther. N lve is 220 than mther’s lve. And yu nly have ne mther in yur life time!
211.A.nB.fC.by
212.A.madeB.ateC.sld
213.A.bwlB.bkC.phne
214.A.wreB.waitedC.dressed
215.A.playingB.cleaningC.breaking
216.A.cared abutB.paid frC.learned
217.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.hardly
218.A.differentB.tpC.quiet
219.A.teacherB.friendC.mther
220.A.wrseB.greaterC.further
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
D all f us have a talent? Or is it pssible that smene has n talent?
Everyne is lking fr his r her talent. 221 wants t be talented because it can make them feel great. Mre ften peple 222 they are gd at sme things, but nt talented in them. 223 yu are ne f thse peple, just develp (发展)the things yu’re gd at int yur talents.
If yu have n 224 f what yu are gd at, yu shuld 225 new tags, such as taking sme special classes, ding smething new 226 a friend, etc. After yu try, yu may find yurself 227 cking, drawing, writing r playing sprts. Yu may even (甚至) find that yu’re nt 228 gd at ne thing. Then develp these things yu’re gd at int yur 229 S everyne can have a talent.
But there is ne thing t 230 —talents dn’t cme t yu, and yu need t find them.
221.A.SmewhereB.N neC.EverybdyD.Nbdy
222.A.thinkB.makeC.decideD.wnder
223.A.AndB.ThughC.BecauseD.If
224.A.planB.stryC.prblemD.idea
225.A.gB.tryC.expectD.lve
226.A.asB.withC.abutD.fr
227.A.bred withB.famus frC.gd atD.afraid f
228.A.ftenB.alwaysC.nlyD.again
229.A.activitiesB.differencesC.hpesD.talents
230.A.askB.tuchC.rememberD.d
Hell, I am Alice. This year my family had 231 eight-day hliday. I went t Hainan 232 my family. It’s a beautiful seaside city. We 233 there fr five days. We visited Tianya Haijia n the 234 day. It was sunny and very ht. S we went 235 in the sea with ur parents. On the secnd day, we went t Wanquan River. The water was 236 and the air was fresh. On the third day, we fund many beautiful seashells(贝壳) near Wuzhizhu Island. The fllwing days, we went t many 237 beautiful places. We saw different 238 fruits like pineapples, ccnuts, manges and s n. We 239 ate a lt f seafd. It tasted delicius. We all liked it very much. I really enjyed 240 in Hainan, I want t g there again.
231.A.aB.anC.theD./
232.A.inB.tC.withD.fr
233.A.stayedB.staysC.stayingD.stay
234.A.lastB.firstC.neD.sunny
235.A.shppingB.fishingC.campingD.swimming
236.A.dirtyB.cleanC.cldD.cleaning
237.A.antherB.thersC.therD.the ther
238.A.kinds fB.kindC.a kind fD.kind t
239.A.tB.eitherC.alsD.hwever
240.A.myselfB.meC.yurselfD.urselves
Dear Nancy,
Yu asked me abut places t g and things t d in my twn. The Dwntwn Mall is always 241 . It’s a 242 place in the ldest part f twn. There are sme gd stres and restaurants. 243 , Trendy Clthing Stre in Dwntwn Mall. It’s a fun place t shp, and it has the 244 quality clthes. The shp assistants are friendly 245 peple.
My favrite 246 in the twn is Nick’s Restaurant. It is clse t my huse. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragn City Restaurant, 247 . Yu can eat wnderful ndles there and the beef ndles are the mst delicius! Yu must try the dumplings there, t! But it’s mre expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my twn. It has the biggest screens and the mst 248 seats. The Del Ray Cmplex is als a gd place t see mvies. The Del Ray Cmplex desn’t have 249 mvies, but the tickets are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lts f things t d and t see here. Cme fr a 250 sn.
241.A.bringB.funC.dullD.expensive
242.A.fishingB.skatingC.readingD.shpping
243.A.s thatB.in factC.such asD.fr example
244.A.betterB.wrseC.bestD.wrst
245.A.tB.frC.withD.at
246.A.schlB.restaurantC.hspitalD.park
247.A.tB.alsC.eitherD.neither
248.A.dangerusB.cmfrtableC.imprtantD.bring
249.A.the newerB.newerC.newestD.the newest
250.A.visitB.watchC.timeD.dinner
参考答案
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲了国王在一次独自外出时迷路,吃了一位农民的四个鸡蛋,农民索要19英镑的故事。
1.句意:每年夏天,国王都会去森林附近的宫殿,然后在秋天回到市中心的宫殿。
z动物园;muntain山;village村庄;frest森林。根据下文“ the frest.”可知,国王是去去森林附近的宫殿,故选D。
2.句意:一天下午,国王去森林里游泳。
shpping购物;fishing钓鱼;swimming游泳;running跑步。根据下文“s he was very happy t enjy the peace as he swam.”可知,国王很高兴能在游泳时享受平静,所以此空意为国王去森林里游泳。故选C。
3.句意:突然,他听到一声巨响。
Luckily幸运地;Usually通常地;Suddenly突然地;Finally最终。根据“s he was very happy t enjy the peace as he swam.”和“he heard a lud nise.”可知,国王正在高兴能在游泳时享受平静,突然,他听到一声巨响。故选C。
4.句意:国王非常害怕。
afraid害怕的;bred枯燥的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的。根据“Lking arund, he saw a big bear cming twards him.”可知,看到一只大熊向他走来,国王应该是害怕的,故选A。
5.句意:他立即跳出水逃跑了。
tk away带走;ran away逃跑;went away消失;put away收起来。根据“He ran and ran until he was cmpletely lst.”可知,国王看到一只大熊向他走来,立即逃跑了,故选B。
6.句意:最后,他在森林里找到了一所老房子。
bught买;fund发现;built建立;repaired修。根据“He kncked n the dr and an ld...”可知,国王在森林里找到了一所老房子,所以去敲门。故选B。
7.句意:他敲了敲门,一位老农民打开了门。
cleaner清洁工;teacher教师;wrker工人;farmer农民。根据下文“the farmer cked the simple fd and gave it t the king.”可知,房子是农民的,所以是一位老农民打开了门。故选D。
8.句意:这位老人过着贫穷的生活,他的食物对国王来说不够好。
mney钱;huse房子;fd食物;life生活。根据“The ld man lived a pr life.”和“He had nly fur eggs, but since the king was s hungry, the farmer cked the simple fd and gave it t the king.”可知,此处表达农民只有4个鸡蛋,所以他的食物对国王来说不够好,故选C。
9.句意:我该付多少钱?
lk fr寻找;pay fr支付;ask fr请求;wait fr等待。根据“Nineteen punds.”可知,此处应为国王询问农民自己应该付多少钱,故选B。
10.句意:它们多贵啊!
ppular流行的;healthy健康的;expensive昂贵的;different不同的。根据“Nineteen punds.”和“Are eggs rare(稀有的)here?”可知,国王觉得鸡蛋价格太高了,即太昂贵了,故选C。
11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么叫“凡尔赛”,以及这种行为产生的效果。
11.句意:但实际上是想让人们关注他们引以为傲的事情。
careful with当心;prud f以……为傲;tired f厌倦;busy with忙于。根据“Have yu ever heard f ‘humblebragging(谦虚自夸‘凡尔赛’)’?”可知,凡尔赛是看上去是谦虚,但实际上是想炫耀自己引以为傲的东西,故选B。
12.句意:我刚发现我被哈佛和牛津大学录取了。
rejected拒绝;accepted接受;familiar相似;used使用。根据“Maybe they gt my applicatin mixed up with smene else’s”可知,此处指被大学录取了,故选B。
13.句意:但他们不想显得傲慢。
But但是;S因此;And和;Althugh尽管。空格前后是转折关系,故选A。
14.句意:所以,他们用一种更谦虚的方式来表达。
wrd单词;hurry匆忙;way方法,方式;mess一团乱。根据“ they dn’t want t seem arrgant”可知,他们不想让别人觉得自己很自大,所以用一种谦虚的方式表达,故选C。
15.句意:2015年发表在《人格与社会心理学杂志》上的一项研究表明,谦虚自夸会产生相反的效果。
ppsite相反的;same相同的;different不同的;gd好的。根据“Humblebragging backfires(产生事与愿违的结果) because it desn’t seem very real”可知,这种行为反而会产生相反的一种效果,故选A。
16.句意:这种与自我推销相联系的“悲伤是我”的态度不会给人留下好印象。
cnversatin对话;cmmunicatin沟通;impressin印象;descriptin描述。根据“Humblebragging backfires(产生事与愿违的结果) because it desn’t seem very real.”可知,此处指不会给别人留下一个好印象,故选C。
17.句意:即使是简单的吹嘘或抱怨也更好,因为至少这些信息被视为更真诚。
hard艰难地;finally最终;luckily幸运地;simply简单地。根据“bragging r cmplaining is better, because at least thse messages are seen as mre sincere”可知,此处指简单地吹牛或抱怨,故选D。
18.句意:阿里巴巴创始人马云曾经说过,他最大的错误就是创立了这家公司。
lsing失去;getting得到;starting创立;clsing关闭。根据“Alibaba funder Jack Ma nce”可知,此处指创立这家公司,故选C。
19.句意:我只是想做个小生意,结果生意做得太大了。
small小的;big大的;great极好的;successful成功的。根据“it grew s big”可知,谦虚地说自己刚开始只想做一个小生意,故选A。
20.句意:Sezer说,分享成就的最好方式是“承认你的自抬身价,并赢得真诚的回报”。
my我的;his他的;her她的;yur你的。根据“share yur achievements”可知,分享你的成就的方式就是承认你的自抬身价,故选D。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者喜欢跑步,在爸爸的鼓励下从不放弃,作者也非常感激爸爸在生活中一直鼓励并陪伴在身边。
21.句意:你对这场比赛感兴趣吗?
surprised at对……惊讶;interested in对……感兴趣;talented in在……有天赋;wrried abut担忧。上文提到作者喜欢跑步,所以此处妈妈问作者是否对这个比赛感兴趣,故选B。
22.句意:接下来的几天我都在为我的大赛练习。
spent花费,主语是人;cst花费,主语是物;paid支付,主语是人;tk花费,主语一般是it。此处是spend time ding“花时间做”的结构,故选A。
23.句意:不要在比赛开始时耗尽你所有的精力。
tp顶端;frnt前面;beginning开始;end结束。根据下文“Yu need t have energy s yu can at the end”可知爸爸建议作者一开始不要跑得太快,at the beginning f“在……开始”,故选C。
24.句意:你需要有能量,这样你最后才能跑得更快
very非常;t太;s如此;much许多。此处修饰比较级faster,应用much,故选D。
25.句意:按照爸爸的话,我没有尽可能快地跑。
dad’s爸爸的;mm’s妈妈的;sister’s姐姐的;the ther runners’其他跑步者的。根据上文“my father said t me,”可知作者遵循爸爸的话,故选A。
26.句意:然后其他选手开始超过我,这让我感到紧张。
tuching触动;watching观看;passing经过;fllwing跟随。根据“Then the ther runners , and it made me feel nervus(紧张).”可知作者紧张是因为其他选手超过了自己,故选C。
27.句意:我开始感到疲倦,开始放慢脚步,呼吸变得更加困难。
serius严肃的;tired累的;enjyable令人愉悦的;bred无聊的。根据“and I started slwing dwn and breathing harder.”可知作者开始疲惫了,故选B。
28.句意:我深吸了一口气,尽我最大的努力继续跑。
put放;get得到;turn转变;g走。根据“I tk a deep breath and tried my best t”可知作者尽力继续跑,g n“继续”,故选D。
29.句意:后来,当我想到比赛时,我很感激爸爸总是在那里帮助我。
always总是;hardly几乎不;nce曾经;never从不。根据“I felt thankful that my dad t help me.”可知作者爸爸总是在比赛时帮助作者,故选A。
30.句意:当我想要放弃的时候,他鼓励我。
lk like看起来像;keep n继续下去;feel like想要;decide t决定。根据“He encurages(鼓励)me when up.”可知在作者想要放弃的时候,爸爸总是会鼓励自己,故选C。
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年的压力问题以及一些建议。
31.句意:此外,48.8%的中学生有心理健康问题的迹象。
interests兴趣;difficulties困难;signs标记、迹象;imprtance重要性。根据“48. 8 percent f middle schl students shw…f mental(精神的) health prblems.”及语境可知,指的是“有心理健康问题的迹象”,空处填“迹象”符合语境,故选C。
32.句意:最近,浙江省做了一项关于年轻人心理健康的调查。
survey调查;result结果;shw展示;jb工作。根据“did a”可知是做了个调查,故选A。
33.句意:调查发现,在青少年中,浙江初中生感受到的学校压力最大。
wrst最坏的;easiest最容易的;best最好的;biggest最大的。根据“pressure(压力) frm schl amng teenagers.”可知初中生的压力最大,故选D。
34.句意:学生们担心什么?
talk abut谈论;wrry abut担心;care abut关心;think abut考虑。根据“First, the class ranking(排名) after exams.”可知班级排名是他们所担心的,故选B。
35.句意:其次,学生们害怕自己达不到父母的期望。
decide t决定;want t想要;fail t未能、使……失望;hpe t希望。根据“fear”可知,此处是指害怕达不到父母的期望,故选C。
36.句意:研究结果令人惊讶:在美国,青少年的压力水平高于成年人。
relaxing放松的;exciting兴奋的;surprising惊讶的;bring无聊的。根据“in the US, teenagers have a higher level f stress than adults.”(在美国,青少年的压力比成年人高)可知是惊讶的,故选C。
37.句意:对他们来说,压力的一大原因也是课业。
reasns原因;matters事情;ideas主意;questins问题。根据“ne f the big…fr stress is als schlwrk”可知空处填“原因”符合语境,指压力的原因之一是学校功课,故选A。
38.句意:首先,你可以积极地生活。
carefully仔细地;actively积极地;quickly快速地;quietly安静地。根据后文“Sleep fr 9-10 hurs a day, find…t exercise with every day, and eat well”及语境可知,此处应是提出建议,应该要积极地生活,故选B。
39.句意:每天睡9至10个小时,找个人每天一起锻炼,吃得健康。
everyne所有人;smene某人;anyne任何人;n ne没有一人。根据“find…t exercise with every day”及语境,可知指的是找个人每天一起锻炼,故选B。
40.句意:如果你花太多时间在这些事情上,你会更容易感到抑郁。
pay付费,主语是人;cst花费,主语是物;take花费,主语是it;spend花费,主语是人。根据“If yu…t much time n them”可知是指花费时间在手机电脑上,主语为“yu”,应填动词spend。故选D。
41.C 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为看学校的篮球赛,而忘记了去接叔叔的事情,最后父亲没有批评我,反而给了我一块手表,从而使得作者明白了遵守时间的道理。
41.句意:这只表总是告诉我时间在我生命中的重要性。
says说;talks交谈;tells告诉;gives给。根据“This watch always ... me the imprtance f time”可知,这块表告诉了我时间的重要性,tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”。故选C。
42.句意:我爸爸让我去机场接我叔叔,然后带他回家。
htel酒店;statin车站;bus stp公交站;airprt机场。根据“I suddenly remembered my uncle and hurried t the airprt.”可知,是指机场。故选D。
43.句意:那天下午我们在学校举行了一场篮球比赛。这场比赛如此激动人心,以至于我忘记了时间。
exciting令人激动的;bring无聊的;surprising令人惊讶的;strange奇怪的。根据“I frgt the time”可知,比赛太令人兴奋以至于忘了时间。故选A。
44.句意:我很担心我父亲会抱怨这件事。
t到;at在;abut关于;with和。cmplain abut“抱怨”,固定短语。故选C。
45.句意:我没有看向叔叔和我的父亲。
lk up查阅;lk at看着;lk fr寻找;lk after照顾。根据“I said hell t them in a very lw vice”可知,我不敢看着叔叔和父亲。故选B。
46.句意:我的父亲没有说什么。
anything任何事;smething某事;nthing什么都没有;everything一切。根据“My father didn’t say”可知,父亲没有说什么,nt anything=nthing。故选A。
47.句意:相反,他让我坐在他旁边。
behind在……后面;in frnt在前面;next t靠近,紧挨着;dwn向下。根据“he asked me t sit ... him.”可知,他让我坐在他旁边。故选C。
48.句意:我觉得很抱歉,用更低的声音回答。
higher更高的;lwer更低的;bigger更大的;smaller更小的。根据“I said hell t them in a very lw vice.”可知,此处是指我因感到很抱歉而用更低的声音回答。故选B。
49.句意:这将再也不会发生了。
always总是;usually通常;ften经常;never从不。根据“This will ... happen again. I prmise.”可知,我保证这样的情况不会再发生。故选D。
50.句意:我戴它不是因为它的价格,而是因为我所学到的东西。
what什么;that那;which哪一个;wh谁。根据“I learned”可知,是指学到的东西,空处用what作learned的宾语。故选A。
51.C 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.D 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了台湾的鹿港镇。
51.句意:为什么它得到一个这么有趣的名字呢?
d做;live过着;get得到;send发送。根据“ Lukang has a funny name”和“such a funny name”可知,是得到一个滑稽的名字,故选C。
52.句意:嗯,因为过去这个地方有很多鹿。
s所以;because因为;and和;but但是。根据“Why”和“there were many deer in this place in the past”可知,得名是因为真的有很多鹿在这里生活,故选B。
53.句意:鹿港人是友好的。
friendly友好的;unfriendly不友好的;happy快乐的;unhappy不快乐的。根据“They welcme turists frm all ver the wrld.”可知,他们友好,欢迎世界各地的游客,故选A。
54.句意:当你走在街上时,你可能会有一种特殊的感受。
ver越过;ff脱离;alng沿着;under在……下面。根据“walk”和“the street”可知,是沿着街道走,沿着走为“walk alng”,故选C。
55.句意:似乎你正在历史中行走。
sleeping睡觉;running跑步;swimming游泳;walking行走。根据上句“When yu walk”可知,此处也是在行走,故选D。
56.句意:也有许多博物馆。
a lt许多,修饰名词需要加“f”;any任何,用在否定句中;much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“museums”,可知,修饰复数名词只有“many”符合语法规则,故选D。
57.句意:博物馆是对历史感兴趣的人的好去处。
interested感到有兴趣,interesting有趣的;excited感到兴奋;exciting令人兴奋。根据“ The museums are gd places fr peple”可知,博物馆对于那些对历史感兴趣的人来说来是好地方,“对……感兴趣”为“be interested in sth.”,故选A。
58.句意:通过仔细看这些旧物展览,你可以学到很多关于历史的知识。
art艺术;histry历史;trips旅行;mvies电影。根据“There are sme ld exhibitins in the museums.”可知,博物馆旧物展览与历史有关,故选B。
59.句意:通过仔细看这些旧物展览,你可以学到很多关于历史的知识。
museums博物馆;exhibitin展览;streets街道;names名字。根据“There are sme ld exhibitins in the museums.”可知,是旧物展览,故选B。
60.句意:你可以在鹿港度过你的假期。
take做某事花费时间;cst某物花费钱;spend某人花费时间或钱,度过;pay某人花费钱。根据“yur vacatin”可知,此处是度假,人花费时间,故选C。
61.A 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.A 67.A 68.C 69.C 70.B
【导语】本文讲述了比尔·盖茨的伟大人生。
61.句意:他有两个姐妹,一个比他大,一个比他小。
yunger更年轻的;larger更大的;lder年长的。根据“He has tw sisters, ne lder and him”可知此处是年龄的比较,一个比他大,一个比他小。故选A。
62.句意:当他还是小学的小朋友时,他就喜欢阅读并且擅长所学的科目。
jbs工作;sprts运动;subjects科目。根据“When he was a child in primary schl”可知应是擅长所学的科目。故选C。
63.句意:当他13岁时,他对计算机产生了兴趣并且他的朋友保罗·艾伦也对计算机非常感兴趣。
nly仅仅;als也;hardly几乎不。根据“he became interested in cmputers and his friend, Paul Allen, interested in them”可知他的朋友也一样对计算机感兴趣,故选B。
64.句意:当他15岁时,盖茨和保罗·艾伦一起开始了计算机业务。
std站;started开始;paid支付。根据“When he was 15 years ld, Gates and Paul cmputer business tgether”可知应是15岁时开始创业。故选B。
65.句意:他花费了很多时间使用学校的计算机。
cmputers计算机;ntices通知;messages信息。根据前文可知盖茨对计算机感兴趣,所以应是充分利用学校的计算机资源。故选A。
66.句意:在1983年艾伦病了并且离开了公司。
left离开;tried尝试;raised上升。根据“Allen was sick”可知盖茨和艾伦一起创办了微软,而下文说盖茨成为非常富有的人,故猜测艾伦生病离开了公司。故选A。
67.句意:1985年盖茨和微软制造了成功的计算机操作系统Windws。
successful成功的;crrect正确的;pleasant令人愉快的。根据空后的名词“cmputer perating system”可知此处指成功开发操作系统。故选A。
68.句意:盖茨捐赠他的一些钱给需要的人。
turned n打开;made up编造;gave away捐赠。根据“sme f his mney t peple in need”可知应是捐钱给有需要的人。故选C。
69.句意:在2008年为了有更多的时间去帮助有需要的人他离开了微软。
check检查;accept接受;help帮助。根据“peple in need”可知应是帮助有需要的人。故选C。
70.句意:比尔和梅琳娜是热心的并且他们现在依然在做慈善事业。
well-dressed衣冠楚楚的;warm-hearted热心的;well-behaved行为端正的。根据“they are still ding charity wrk nw”可知他们是热心的,乐于助人的。故选B。
71.B 72.C 73.B 74.B 75.A 76.C 77.A 78.B 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了花木兰替父从军的故事,以及根据故事改编的迪士尼真人版电影上映带来的影响。
71.句意:最早关于花木兰的记载出现在《木兰诗》中。
lngest最长的;earliest最早的;best最好的。根据“ f Mulan was in the Ballad f Mulan.”可知,关于木兰的记录最早出现在《木兰诗》中。故选B。
72.句意:几百年来,人们把她的故事改编成歌剧、书籍、电影等等。
such as例如;fr example例如;and s n等等。根据“peras, bks, mvies”可知,此处列举未完,用and s n。故选C。
73.句意:她的父亲年纪太大,不能在军队里作战,所以木兰打扮成男人的样子接替了他的位置。
t太;s如此,这么;very非常。根据“ Her father was ... ld that he culdn’t fight in the army”可知,此处是结构,意为“如此……以至于……”。故选B。
74.句意:没有人知道她是一个女人,直到她终于回到家乡,穿上她的旧衣服。
Everybdy每个人;Nbdy没有人;Smebdy某人。根据“she finally came back t her hmetwn and dressed herself in her ld clthes”可知,在木兰回到家乡之前,没有人知道她是一个女人。故选B。
75.句意:1998年,同名卡通电影《花木兰》使木兰成为最受欢迎的迪士尼公主之一。
the same相同的;anther三者及以上的另一个;the ther两者中的另一个。根据“the cartn film ”可知,是同名卡通电影,故选A。
76.句意:通过这部电影,许多人开始了解甚至爱上了中国文化。
in在……里面;fr为了;thrugh通过。根据“And ... the film, many peple began t learn abut and even fall in lve with Chinese culture.”可知,此处表示通过这部电影。故选C。
77.句意:为什么她能打动人们的心?
tuch触摸;reach到达;hear听见。根据“Why can Mulan ... peple’s hearts?”和下文的叙述可知,此处指木兰能打动人们的心。故选A。
78.句意:但是木兰告诉我们,女人在战场上可以和男人一样优秀。
as well as和……一样好;as gd as和……一样好;as lng as只要。根据“But Mulan tells us that wmen can n the battlefield(战场).”可知,女人在战场上可以和男人一样优秀,在be动词后作表语。故选B。
79.句意:它还展示了中国人的传统价值观和他们对家庭和国家的关心。
talent天赋;care关心;mind大脑。根据“ the family and cuntry”可知,他们对家庭和国家的关心,care fr“关心”符合语境,故选B。
80.句意:在最新的真人电影中,超过1000名女孩尝试出演这个角色。
persn人物;shw演出;rle角色。根据“Chinese actress Liu Yifei std ut frm nearly 1,000 wmen wh tried fr the...”可知,有1000多名女孩想出演木兰这个角色。故选C。
81.C 82.A 83.B 84.C 85.D 86.A 87.C 88.C 89.A 90.B
【分析】本文是一篇Mike写给Kevin的书信。信中Mike介绍了班级旅行——登山的主要经过。
81.句意:我们决定去做令人兴奋的事情。本题考查复合不定代词及语境的理解。A项意为“没有任何东西”,具有否定含义;B项意为“某事,任何事”,常用于否定句与疑问句中;C项“某物,某事”,用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中;D意为“每件事,任何事”可用于肯定、否定及疑问句中。本句为肯定句,且根据后文we decided t g t…理解可知我们要做某件令人兴奋的事,而不是作所有的事情或不做任何事情,故选C。
82.句意:我们决定去城市附近的山里。本题考查名词及语境的理解。A高山;B博物馆;C公园;D村庄。根据后文It was really a wnderful muntain.可知作者所去之处为山里,故选A。
83.句意:那天天气很棒,阳光明媚但是不热。本题考查形容词及语境的理解。A多风的;B阳光明媚的;C多雨的;D多云的。本句中but表示转折,“但是不热”说明前文所说天气状况为“阳光明媚的”。如果选填A、C项,与前文所述“是个好天气”矛盾,如果选D项,后面的连词不应是表示转折的but,而是表示并列的and。
84.句意:很快,我们就到达了(大山)。本题考查动词及语境的理解。A项为leave的过去式和过去分词,意为“离开、遗留”;B项是lse的过去式和过去分词,意为“丢失,迷失”;C项是arrive的过去式和过去分词,意为“到达”;D项是fllw的过去式和过去分词,意为“跟随”。根据前文On the way, we talked and sang.可知此时已经在前往山里的路上,故很快就抵达了山里,故填C项。
85.句意:我迫不及待地爬上山顶。本句考查动词及语境的理解。A项“驾驶”; B项“跳跃”;C项“骑”;D项“攀爬”。根据前文It was really a wnderful muntain. 可知大山就在眼前,作者应该是迫不及待地攀爬,故选D。拓展:can’t wait t d 意为“迫不及待地做某事”
86.句意:大约一小时以后,我停下来休息一下。本题考查动词及语境的理解。A项为stp“停止”的过去式和过去分词;B项为learn“学习”的过去式和过去分词。C项为“think”的过去式和过去分词;D项为finish“完成”的过去式和过去分词。
87.句意:我向后看,我的朋友艾丽斯大约在我100米之后。本题考查介词及语境的理解。A项意为“在附近”;B项强调在时间上的“在…之前”;C项指在空间上或位置上的“在…之后”;D项目强调两者之间。根据后文She seemed t be very tired. I waited fr her and asked her t fllw me. 可知我的朋友被我落在了后面,故选C。
88.句意:在大约十一点时,我们到达了山顶。本题考查名词及语境的理解。A项“树木”;B项“建筑物”;C项“顶端,顶部”;D项:“商店”,也可作动词,意为“购物”。根据后文On it, we ate sme fd and drank sme water. 可判断得知此时作者已抵达山顶,代词it代指山顶,故选C。
89.句意:我觉得食物从未像那样美味。本题考查形容词及语境的理解。A“美味的”B“糟糕的”C“便宜的”D“昂贵的”。根据朋友看起来很累以及我们吃了东西喝了水,可以判断作者登上山顶后又渴又饿,故会觉得食物非常好吃,故选A。
90.在那的礼品店里,我给妹妹买了些东西,但是我自己什么也没买。本题考查反身代词及语境的理解。A“她自己”B“我自己”C“他自己” D“我们自己”。前文提到我给妹妹买东西,后文用but连接,表示转折,又出现否定意义代词nthing,说明作者没有给自己买任何东西。故选B。
【点睛】根据前后文的语境,结合词性,短语,句型,词义辨析、主谓一致、动词词形的变化规则及相关语法知识点等,选出正确的选项。例如小题1,句意:我们决定去做令人兴奋的事情。如第1小题考查代词辨析及形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置的规则。
91.C 92.A 93.B 94.D 95.D 96.A 97.C 98.C 99.D 100.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了卢卡为了得到去发明岛的邀请信,多年来不断努力工作,不断发明新东西来提高人们的生活,很多年以后才意识到没有哪个岛会比他当时所在的地方更好。
91.句意:经过多年的研究,他终于对这个岛有了相当清楚的了解。
hardly几乎不;easily容易地;finally最后;greatly极大地。根据“After years f study”可知,经过多年研究,最终很了解这个岛。故选C。
92.句意:这是一个秘密的地方,到处都是伟大的发明家,所以卢卡想去那里和他们一起学习和发明。
place地方;present礼物;persn人;mment时刻。根据“It”可知,代指上文的“island”,故选A。
93.句意:他有了新想法,很快就把它变成了一项发明。
suddenly突然地;quickly快地;brightly明亮地;quietly安静地。根据“Luca spent the years f his yuth inventing.”可知,此句是说他有了新想法,很快就把它变成了一项发明,故选B。
94.句意:后来,他遇到了其他年轻的发明家,并告诉他们这个岛的秘密。
dctrs医生;speakers演讲者;wrkers工人;inventrs发明家。根据“Thse inventrs”可知,是遇到其他发明家,故选D。
95.句意:他们的发明很快就在全世界闻名。
different不同的;expensive昂贵的;strange奇怪的;famus著名的。根据“Many peple knew and lved using them.”可知,他们的发明很出名。故选D。
96.句意:他们没有放弃,继续学习。
give up放弃;take in吸收;put dwn放下;thrw away扔掉。根据“kept learning”可知,没有放弃而是坚持学习,故选A。
97.句意:许多年以后,卢卡很老了。
yung年轻的;strng强壮的;ld老的;tall高的。根据“Many years later”和生活常识可知,变老了。故选C。
98.句意:他告诉一个年轻人这个岛的秘密,以及他们是如何为得到邀请而努力工作的。
dreamt梦到;waited等待;wrked工作;cnnected连接。wrk hard“努力工作”,固定搭配。故选C。
99.句意:年轻的发明家感到很惊讶。
bred无聊的;pleased开心的;interested感兴趣的;surprised惊讶的。根据“What? Yu mean here isn’t really the Island f Inventins?The letter yu sent me isn’t the real invitatin?”可知,这个年轻人知道这里不是真正的发明岛,感到很惊讶。故选D。
100.句意:卢卡望着他,意识到他曾到过岛上。
remembered记住;realized意识到;frgt忘记;imagined想象。根据“he had been n the island.”和上文的内容可知,卢卡意识到这个年轻人来过这里。故选B。
101.B 102.C 103.B 104.C 105.B 106.D 107.D 108.A 109.A 110.C
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了树的成长过程。
101.句意:小树学着怎样保护它们自己。A.peple人们;B.themselves他们自己;C.fruit水果;D.animals动物。prtect neself表示保护某人自己;主语是yung trees,这里用themselves。根据题意,故选B。
102.句意:例如,许多树长刺,告诉动物不要靠近。A.let让;B.make使,制作;C.tell告诉;D.d做。短语tell sb. nt t d sth.表示告诉某人不要做某事。根据前文many trees grw thrns可知是说长刺是为了告诉动物们不要接近它。根据题意,故选C。
103.句意:一些幼树有大而深的绿叶,以便它们能捕捉足够的阳光,并将其转化为食物和能量。A.N没有;B.A few一些;修饰可数名词的复数;C.Much许多;修饰不可数名词;D.Few很少,修饰不可数名;根据下文s that they can catch enugh sunlight and change it t fd and energy.可知上文是说一些幼树。根据题意,故选B。
104.句意:当树木4岁时,它们开始生长得很快,变得足够强壮,能够面对生活中的一切。A.very很,非常;B.mre更多;C.enugh足够;D.quite很,十分。这里是说足够的强壮。Enugh修饰形容词或副词要后置。根据题意,故选C。
105.句意:它们生长缓慢,开始产生花朵和果实。A.leaves树叶;B.fruit水果,果实;C.grass草;D.sunlight阳光。根据上文trees becme yung adults. They grw slwly可知下文是说产生花朵和果实。故选B。
106..句意:这些树达到了最大的尺寸。A.smallest最小的;B.earlier更早的;C.yungest最年轻的;D.largest最大的。根据上文It is nt until the trees are 20 t 25 years ld that they becme real adults.可知这些树达到最大的尺寸。根据题意,
故选D。
107.句意:成年树给我们很多东西,如氧气和自然美。A.example例子;B.fr example例如;C.s that为了;D.such as比如。根据下文xygen and natural beauty可知上文中是说例如。根据题意,故选D。
108.句意:如果我们给予他们良好的照顾,他们将继续健康地生活许多年。A.years年;B.times次数;C.minutes分钟;D.time时间。根据上文If we give them gd care, they will g n t live healthily可知,下文是说他们继续健康生长许多年。根据题意,故选A。
109.句意:随着时间的推移,树木开始衰老,甚至死亡。A.lder and lder越来越老;B.mre and mre beautiful越来越漂亮;C.mre and mre越来越;D.faster and faster越来越快。根据下文and even die可知上文是说树开始变得越来越老。根据题意,故选A。
110.句意:此时,它们在自然界中仍然占有重要的地位。A.flwers花;B.fruit水果;C.place地方;D.trees树。根据下文Enjy every minute f the life f the trees and take care f them.可知在自然界中仍然占有重要地位。根据题意,故选C。
111.B 112.A 113.A 114.B 115.A 116.D 117.C 118.C 119.B 120.B
【分析】本文叙述了给需要帮助的人们提供帮助,花一些时间陪陪家人都会使你感到快乐,最快乐的人不会去想能从别人身上得到什么,而最不快乐的人总是要求得到一些东西,从来不关心别人。
111.句意:这就是为什么人们吃很多垃圾食品,或者花很多钱买衣服。
because因为;why为什么;hw怎么样;what什么。根据上文中“Everybdy may get unhappy.”可知,每个人都可能不开心,所以会吃很多垃圾食品,或者花很多钱买衣服,此处使用why,解释吃垃圾食品、花钱买衣服的原因。故选B。
112.句意:他们认为这些东西会让他们感到快乐!
feel感到,feels是feel的第三人称单数形式,feeling是feel的动名词形式,t feel是动词不定式。根据句中make可知,此处是make sb. d sth.让某人做某事,所以使用feel。故选A。
113.句意:首先,给穷人钱和食物是件好事。
pr贫穷的;rich富裕的;bad坏的;gd好的。根据句中“giving mney and fd”可知,穷人需要钱和食物,所以此处使用pr,表示“给穷人钱和食物”。故选A。
114.句意:它可能比其他任何事情能带来更多的快乐。
smething某事;anything任何事物;everything所有事物;nthing没有什么。根据句中“bring mre happiness”可知,此处是“给穷人钱和食物要比其他任何事情带来更多快乐”,anything else其他任何事情,所以用anything符合题意。故选B。
115.句意:想想看,一个男孩什么都没有,你给他一些食物或只是一块糖,然后你会看到他笑容满面。
see看到;lk看(强调动作);watch观看(电视,比赛等);read阅读。根据句中“a big smile”可知,此处使用see,表示“看到脸上的笑容”。故选A。
116.句意:如果你向那些需要帮助的人伸出援手,在你帮助他们之后,你会感到快乐。
him他;her她,她的;they他们;them他们。根据句中“thse peple in need”可知,peple是复数,此处需要人称代词复数替代主语,所以排除A和B;they是人称代词主格,them是人称代词宾格,help是动词,后接人称代词宾格,所以此处使用them符合题意。故选D。
117.句意:最后,花时间和家人在一起也是必要的,尽管你很忙,以至于每周都没有足够的时间和他们见面。
very很,非常;pretty漂亮的;s如此;t太。根据句中that可知,此处是s…that…,表示“如此……以至于……”,所以使用s符合题意。故选C。
118.句意:最快乐的人不会去想他们能从别人身上得到什么。
t到某处;fr为了;frm来自;n在……上。根据句中get可知,此处使用frm,表示“从别人身上得到什么”。故选C。
119.句意:然而,最不快乐的人总是要求一些东西,从来不关心别人。
wait fr等待;care abut关心;ask fr要求;knw abut了解。根据句中“are always asking fr smething”可知,最不快乐的人总是要求一些东西,所以他们也不会关心别人,所以此处使用care abut符合题意。故选B。
120.句意:所以我亲爱的朋友们,开始养成慷慨付出的习惯吧,然后你们就会知道一种快乐生活的方法。
way方式,方法,ways是way的复数形式;friend朋友,friends是friend的复数形式。根据句中“ne f the”可知,此处使用可数名词复数形式,所以排除A和C;根据句中“start the habit f being a Big Giver”可知,慷慨付出以后会感到快乐,所以这是一种快乐生活的方法,此处使用ways符合题意。故选B。
121.C 122.D 123.C 124.D 125.A 126.C 127.B 128.D 129.B 130.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述美国人现在热衷于跑步。同时把过去人们对待跑步的态度和现在人们对待跑步的态度相对比,告诉人们不运动的后果以及运动的好处。
121.句意:人们沿着加利福尼亚的海滩跑步,穿过纽约的中央公园,沿着小镇安静的街道跑步,或者在健身房跑步。
wherever无论哪里;smewhere某处;everywhere到处;nwhere无处。根据“alng the beaches f Califrnia, thrugh Central Park in New Yrk, dwn quiet streets in small twns r at the gym”可知到处都有跑步的人。故选C。
122.句意:有些人甚至在他们的客厅里跑步。
yur你的;his他的;ur我们的;their他们的。根据“Sme peple even run rms”可知sme peple对应的物主代词应是“他们的”。故选D。
123.句意:跑步在过去不太受欢迎。
healthy健康的;difficult难的;ppular受欢迎的;surprised惊讶的。根据“In the 1960s,runners were mstly sprts players”可知在过去,跑步这项运动没有那么普及。故选C。
124.句意:当人们看到有人跑步时,他们通常会想,“他怎么了?他疯了吗?”
tld告诉;spke讲话;talked讨论;wndered想知道、琢磨。根据“When peple saw smene running,they usually... ‘what’s wrng with him? Is he crazy?’”可知当时跑步运动不是那么普及,所以看到有人跑步,人们会琢磨他是不是疯了。故选D。
125.句意:在那个时候,大多数女性从不跑步。
never从不;always总是;ften经常;smetimes有时。根据“If they did, peple might laugh at them”可知,那时大多数女性从不跑步。故选A。
126.句意:但今天,这一切都改变了。
And和;S因此;But但是;Or或者。根据“ all these have changed”可知空后的句子与前一句是转折关系,此处应填但是。故选C。
127.句意:各个年龄段的男人和女人都对跑步感兴趣。
at在;in在……里面;fr为了;t朝着。根据“Men and wmen f all ages are ”可知此处用be interested in,表示“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
128.句意:医生们说,美国的许多健康问题都是由这些坏习惯引起的——吃得太多、吸烟和缺乏锻炼。
many很多,修饰可数名词复数;much很多,修饰不可数名词。few很少,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,修饰不可数名词。根据“bad habits”可知此处是指很少锻炼,exercise是不可数名词。故选D。
129.句意:然而,并不是每个人都知道如何远离这些疾病,保持健康。
where哪里;hw如何;what什么;when何时。根据“nt everyne stay away frm thse disease (疾病) and keep fit”可知此处表示如何远离疾病,保持健康,用hw,表示怎样。故选B。
130.句意:越来越多的人同意跑步似乎是改善我们健康的最好和最简单的方法。
hpes希望;seems似乎;decides决定;wants想要。根据“Mre and mre peple agree that be the best and easiest way t imprve ur health”可知越来越多的人同意跑步似乎是改善健康的最好和最简单的方法,此处用seem t be,表示“似乎是”。故选B。
131.A 132.A 133.B 134.C 135.A 136.B 137.A 138.B 139.A 140.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步的好处,并呼吁更多的人参与进来。
131.句意:许多人没有足够的钱进行体育运动,所以他们开始跑步。
mney金钱;days天;time时间。根据“Running is free”可知,跑步是免费的,所以没有钱的人会选择跑步,故选A。
132.句意:很多人在业余时间出去跑步。
g ut出去;lk ut小心;find ut找出。根据“Lts f peple … running in their spare time. ”可知,此处指出去跑步,故选A。
133.句意:即使在早上6点,你也能在街上看到跑步的人。
players运动员;runners跑步者;wrkers工人。根据“Sme peple run t lse weight while thers run simply t keep fit”可知,即使是很早的时间也会有人去跑步,故选B。
134.句意:科学家说,和骑自行车、游泳一样,跑步也是保持健康的好方法。
rad马路;street街道;way方法。根据“running is a very gd … t keep fit”可知,跑步也是一种保持健康的方法,故选C。
135.句意:在一些学校,当下雨时,操场变得太湿,孩子们不能踢足球,所以他们不得不跑步。
rainy多雨的;windy刮风的;fggy多雾的。根据“the playgrund became t wet”可知,下雨时操场会变得湿润,故选A。
136.句意:我们希望更多的年轻人能参与进来。
prepare fr为……做准备;take part in参加;play fr效力。根据“We hpe mre yung peple will…it.”可知,希望更多的人能参与到跑步里来,故选B。
137.句意:人们从世界各地赶来参加伦敦马拉松。
frm从;in在……里;t到。根据“Peple cme… all ver the wrld”可知,此处指来自世界各地的人,cme frm“来自”,故选A。
138.句意:有趣的是,马拉松曾经是一项极限运动,但现在甚至是非常不健康的人每年都参加马拉松!
s因此;but但是;and和。“marathn running used t be as an extreme(极限的)sprt”与“nw even peple wh are very unhealthy jin in marathns every year”是转折关系,用but连接,故选B。
139.句意:这是因为人们对跑步更感兴趣了。
interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;excited兴奋的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配,故选A。
140.句意:所以你在等什么?
why为什么;what什么;wh谁。此空作动词短语wait fr的宾语,应用what引导特殊疑问句,故选B。
141.B 142.C 143.A 144.D 145.B 146.C 147.C 148.A 149.B 150.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了足球的发展史。
141.句意:你知道足球是从哪里开始的吗?
when何时;where何地;hw怎样;what什么。根据“Well, it started in China”可知,询问足球的起源地,故选B。
142.句意:2300多年前,第一场足球比赛在山东淄博开始。
befre在……之前;after在……之后;ag以前;later以后。根据“Over 2,300 years”可知,介绍足球的发展史,此处指2300多年前,一段时间+ag,表示“多久以前”,故选C。
143.句意:当时,齐国的士兵和其他国家的士兵打得很不愉快。
fighting动名词或现在分词;fight动词原形;t fight动词不定式;fught动词过去式。have a bad time ding sth“做某事不愉快”,故选A。
144.句意:当他们有空的时候,他们想玩游戏来放松。
relax放松,动词原形;relaxing动名词或现在分词;relaxed动词过去式;t relax动词不定式。根据“they wanted t play games ”可知,玩游戏的目的是放松,用动词不定式作目的状语,故选D。
145.句意:现在,这个比赛很受欢迎,世界各地的人都加入了它。
t太;s如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词;very非常。根据“that peple arund the wrld jin it”可知,此处用s或such…that引导结果状语从句,修饰形容词ppular,应填s,故选B。
146.句意:他们不仅踢足球是为了好玩,而且还喜欢观看激动人心的足球比赛。
in在……里;n在……上;fr为了;frm从。根据“play it … fun”可知,为了娱乐而踢足球,故选C。
147.句意:在2018年的最后一场比赛中,法国队击败了所有其他球队,获得了冠军。
wins赢,动词三单;wn赢,动词过去式;beat击败,动词原形或过去式;beats击败,动词三单。根据“all the ther teams”可知,此处指击败其他的队伍,结合In the last game in 2018可知,动词用过去式,故选C。
148.句意:足球队的数量是32支。
is一般现在时,主语是单数形式;was一般过去时,主语是单数形式;are一般现在时,主语是第二人称或复数形式;were一般过去时,主语是第二人称或复数形式。此句是陈述客观事实,所以用一般现在时,the number f修饰主语,be动词用is,故选A。
149.句意:我认为足球是一项伟大的运动,我们可以从中学到很多东西。
a lt f许多,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;a lt许多,多用来修饰动词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数形式;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。根据“learn… frm it”可知,此处指能学到许多,learn a lt“学到许多”,故选B。
150.句意:中国人首先制作了这种比赛,但幸运的是他们并不擅长这种比赛。
lucky幸运的,形容词;unlucky不幸的,形容词;luckily幸运地,副词;unluckily不幸地,副词。根据“they aren’t very gd at it”可知,不擅长足球是一件不幸的事,此空应填副词修饰整个句子,故选D。
151.D 152.A 153.C 154.B 155.D 156.A 157.C 158.B 159.A 160.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了《小猪佩奇》如此受欢迎的原因。
151.句意:事实上,她说不清楚“妈妈”或“爸爸”。
slwly缓慢地;luckily幸运地;quietly安静地;clearly清楚地。根据“She can’t say much yet”可知她还说不了太多话,不能清晰地说出“爸爸”或“妈妈”。故选D。
152.句意:她的妈妈不知道为什么莱拉这么喜欢这个卡通角色。
character角色;example例子;actin行动;magazine杂志。根据“Peppa is just a pink pig”可知小猪佩奇是一个卡通角色。故选A。
153.句意:《小猪佩奇》于2004年首次出现在电视上。
happened发生;fllwed跟随;appeared出现;described描述。根据“n TV in 2004”可知是出现在电视上。故选C。
154.句意:它赢得了孩子们的心,并迅速风靡全球。
sat坐;wn赢得;gt得到;ate吃。根据“the hearts f children, and became ppular quickly all ver the wrld”可知它赢得了孩子们的心,变得非常受欢迎。故选B。
155.句意:现在,《小猪佩奇》已经成为世界上最著名的动画片之一。
dangerus危险的;bring无聊的;expensive昂贵的;famus著名的。根据“became ppular quickly all ver the wrld”可知《小猪佩奇》非常受欢迎,现在是世界上最著名的动画片之一。故选D。
156.句意:心理学家给出了《小猪佩奇》如此受欢迎的两个原因。
reasns原因;prblems问题;results结果;grades成绩。根据“why Peppa Pig is s ppular”可知是《小猪佩奇》受欢迎的原因。故选A。
157.句意:它有明亮的色彩和简单的故事情节。
special特别的;smart聪明的;simple简单的;straight直的。根据“Children can knw what it is saying”可知孩子们知道讲的什么,所以它的故事情节很简单。故选C。
158.句意:此外,它适合父母和他们的孩子一起观看。
teachers老师;parents父母;friends朋友;students学生。根据“and their children”可知适合父母和他们的孩子一起看。故选B。
159.句意:例如,25岁的克莱尔展示了她对《小猪佩奇》的喜爱。
lve爱;talk说话;jke笑话;wish希望。根据“Even adults enjy it”可知成年人也爱它。故选A。
160.句意:我的一些朋友受不了。
teach教;miss错过;hear听到;stand忍受。根据“But I think it’s fun and interesting. I plan t watch it with my kids in the future”可知转折前应说明一些朋友受不了它。故选D。
161.A 162.C 163.C 164.D 165.B 166.A 167.A 168.D 169.B 170.B
【导语】本文作者介绍了去年夏天和家人去云南的度假经历。
161.句意:我们在那里度过了四天。
spent度过;paid支付;tk带走;fund发现。根据“I went t Yunnan n vacatin with my family”以及“fur days there”可知,在那里度过了四天,应用spend。故选A。
162.句意:我喜欢待在那里。
skating滑冰;climbing爬;staying停留;waiting等待。根据“Our first stp was Lugu lake. I wnder why there was s beautiful a lake in the wrld.”可知,此处说的是喜欢待在那里。故选C。
163.句意:在山顶上,我们看到了一些美丽的景色。
pht照片;lake湖;hill山;painting绘画。根据“Then we went up t a hill.”可知,在山顶看到了很多美丽的事物。故选C。
164.句意:我想我永远不会忘记那里的美景。
always总是;smetimes有时;ften经常;never从不。根据“I felt like I was in a painting. I thught I the beautiful scenery (风景) there.”可知,作者从不会忘记那里的美景。故选D。
165.句意:从泸沽湖到丽江是一段漫长的旅程。
walk走路;trip旅行;jump跳;histry历史。根据“The next mrning we went t Lijiang by bus. It was a Lugu lake t Lijiang.”可知,这是一段漫长的旅途。故选B。
166.句意:我们是下午到达的。
arrived到达;went去;gt得到;mved移动。根据“It was a Lugu lake t Lijiang. the afternn.”可知,作者是下午到达丽江的,arrive in“到达”。故选A。
167.句意:它们非常特别而且美味。
special特别的;natural自然的;same同样的;lucky幸运的。根据“Then we decided t try the famus (著名的) Guqia Rice Ndles fr dinner.”可知,此处与“delicius”构成并列关系,指的是“过桥米线非常特别且美味”。故选A。
168.句意:晚饭后,我们去散步,在月光下欣赏古老的街道和建筑。
with和;n在……上;by通过;under在……下面。根据“enjyed the ld streets and mn”可知,欣赏月光下的古老的街道和建筑,故选D。
169.句意:我们的第三站是“春城”昆明。
shp商店;stp车站;restaurant餐馆;supermarket超市。根据“Our first stp”可知此处指第三站。故选B。
170.句意:四天的旅行很快就结束了。
place地方;end结尾;thing事情;time时间。根据“We had t g hme.”可知,四天的旅程结束了。故选B。
171.A 172.C 173.B 174.A 175.D 176.D 177.B 178.A 179.C 180.D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了非洲大猩猩。大猩猩们群居生活,它们有长长的毛发以保暖,它们一天吃18千克的植物,晚上睡觉。但是由于人们砍伐树木,现在它们没有森林可以居住。
171.句意:它们的父母在吃食物看着它们。
Their它们的;Our我们的;Yur你的,你们的;Her她的,根据前文的“Sme children”可知,应该是它们的父母,故选A。
172.句意:不是,它是一群山地大猩猩在非洲的森林里。
Yes是的;Right正确;N不是;Sure当然,根据上文的“Is that a family having a picnic in the park?”和下文的“it’s a grup f Muntain Grillas(大猩猩) in a frest in Africa”可知,不是一个家庭在野餐,表示否定,故选C。
173.句意:山地大猩猩群居。
turn转向;live居住;dance跳舞;cheer欢呼,根据后文的“in grups”可知,应该是大猩猩是一群居住在一起,故选B。
174.句意:它们生活在山里的森林里。
muntains山地;villages村庄;rivers河流;statins车站,根据大猩猩的名字“Muntain Grillas”可知,它们生活在山里,故选A。
175.句意:它们有长长的毛发,在寒冷的山地里保持它们温暖。
warm温暖的;strng强壮的;dull无聊的;cld冷的,根据本空修饰它们居住的山地,与上文的warm形成对比,所以是寒冷的,故选D。
176.句意:山地大猩猩吃植物而且一天的大部分时间都在吃它们。
but但是;when当……时;as当……时;and和,根据上文的“eat plants”和下文的“they eat them mst f the day”是递进关系,所以用and,故选D。
177.句意:它们一大早起来就开始吃。
prefer更喜欢;start开始;like喜欢;stp停止,根据上文的“get up early in the mrning”以及固定搭配start ding sth“开始做某事”可知,应该是早上起来就开始吃,故选B。
178.句意:它们晚上睡在草地上或树上。
grass草地;rad路上;street街道;beach沙滩,根据下文的“r in the trees”可知,在森林里的地方,是在树上或在草地上,故选A。
179.句意:森林是山地大猩猩的家,但是现在人正在砍伐森林。
pulling拉;getting得到;cutting砍;breaking打破,根据后文的“dwn the frests”和固定搭配cut dwn“砍伐”可知,应该是砍伐森林,故选C。
180.句意:20年前,大概有一万五千只。
is是,be动词单数;are是,be动词复数;was是,is的过去式;were是,are的过去式,根据“Twenty years ag”可知,是一般过去时,排除A和B,由“abut 15,000”可知,应该用复数,排除C,故选D。
181.C 182.C 183.A 184.C 185.A 186.B 187.B 188.C 189.C 190.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了农夫Jhn设了一个捕鼠器,老鼠奔走警告农场的其它动物,其它动物觉得和它们无关,可结果都因为这个捕鼠器丢了性命,文章告诉我们当别人有危险时,我们也可能面临危险,我们应该互相帮助。
181.句意:他绕着农场走并且告诉其它所有动物关于捕捉器的事情。
ther其它的;anther另一;the ther其它的。根据语境可知此处特指前面提到的动物,故选C。
182.句意:“对于你来说,那是一个坏消息,但是它不打扰我,”小鸡说。
and和;r或者;but但是。根据“That’s bad news fr yu”和“it desn’t bther me”可知二者是转折关系,故选C。
183.句意:但是猪和牛也不在意。
care在意;start开始;expect期待。根据“either”可知猪和牛也和小鸡一样对这个事情不关心,故选A。
184.句意:它们说它们不必担心它并且祝老鼠好运。
wait等待;fight打架;wrry使担心。结合备选项,wrry abut“担心”符合语境,故选C。
185.句意:一天晚上,一条蛇被捕鼠器抓住。
caught抓住;hit击打;brken打破。根据“in the musetrap”可知应是被抓到,故选A。
186.句意:她病得很厉害并且发高烧。
sad难过的;sick生病的;scared害怕的。根据“and had a bad fever”可知应是病了,故选B。
187.句意:农民决定做一些鸡汤治疗她的病——所以他杀了鸡。
pig猪;chicken小鸡;cw牛。根据“s he killed the chicken”可知应是杀鸡,做鸡汤,故选B。
188.句意:农民杀了猪并且用它为拜访者做了食物。
dctrs医生;animals动物;visitrs拜访者。根据“As Jhn’s wife was still sick, many f her friends came t visit her”可知应是招待拜访者,故选C。
189.句意:令人难过的是,Jhn的妻子因为她的病去世了。
death死,名词;dead死的,形容词;died死,动词。此处需要填谓语动词,故选C。
190.句意:当我们发现某人正面临困难或危险时,所有的我们可能也处于危险中。
danger危险;chances机会;changes变化。根据“difficulties”和“at risk”可知应是面临危险,故选A。
191.C 192.A 193.C 194.C 195.B 196.A 197.C 198.B 199.B 200.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了只有一条胳膊的Hansel为了自己的篮球梦想不断努力的故事。
191.句意:与大多数同学不同,Hansel只有一条胳膊。
similar t和……相似;famus as作为……而闻名;different frm与……不同。根据“Hansel has just ne arm.”可知他只有一条胳膊,和大多数学生不同。故选C。
192.句意:但这并不能阻止他实现成为一名篮球运动员的梦想。
becming成为;winning赢;acting表现。根据“a basketball player”可知是成为一名篮球运动员。故选A。
193.句意:这对一个年幼的孩子来说是件不幸的事。
surprising令人惊讶的;special特别的;unlucky不幸的。根据“Hensel lst his left arm”可知他失去了一条胳膊,这是不幸的。故选C。
194.句意:然而,Hansel选择将这场事故视为人生的教训。
planned计划;happened发生;chse选择。根据“t see the accident as a life lessn”可知他选择把这次事故当成人生教训。故选C。
195.句意:尽管这对他来说很困难,但Hansel从未放弃。
because因为;althugh虽然;if如果。根据“it is difficult fr him, Hansel never gives up”可知前后两句是让步关系,用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
196.句意:他每天都在练习,现在他很擅长打篮球。
keeps保持;finishes结束;minds介意。根据“practicing every day and nw he’s very gd at playing basketball”可知他每天坚持练习,keep ding sth.“坚持做某事”。故选A。
197.句意:这些天Hansel离他的梦想越来越近了。
strnger更强;faster更快;clser更近。根据“The vides f his basketball practice are”可知他的视频在网上很受欢迎,所以他离他的梦想更近了。故选C。
198.句意:他的篮球练习视频在网上很受欢迎。
meaningless无意义的;ppular受欢迎的;creative有创造力的。根据“He has ver 265,000 fllwers”可知他在网上有很多跟随者,所以他的视频很受欢迎。故选B。
199.句意:他有超过265000名追随者,他的故事触动了世界各地人民的心。
breaks打破;tuches打动;lses失去。根据“the hearts f peple”可知他的视频打动了很多人的心。故选B。
200.句意:此外,Hansel的体育天赋帮助他获得奖学金,为美国佛罗里达州的生命基督教学院打篮球。
talent天赋;rle角色;prize奖品。根据“fr the sprts helps him get a schlarship”可知他的体育天赋帮助他得到了奖学金。故选A。
201.C 202.D 203.B 204.D 205.B 206.C 207.A 208.B 209.C 210.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到一个小女孩在自己的氢气球被风刮走之后的反应想到,面对生活中的问题,我们要积极面对。
201.句意:我前面不远处是一位母亲和她三岁的女儿。
sn儿子;cusin堂兄弟姐妹;daughter女儿;sister姐妹。根据“The little girl”可知是一位妈妈和她的女儿。故选C。
202.句意:突然,一阵强风把小女孩身上的气球吹走了。
sft柔软的;heavy重的;strange奇怪的;strng强壮的。根据“wind tk the balln frm the little girl”可知强风把气球吹走了。故选D。
203.句意:当小女孩转身看着她的气球升上天空时,她高兴地喊道:“哇!”
walk走路;rise上升;jump跳;run跑步。根据“int the sky”可知是气球升上天空。故选B。
204.句意:我当时没有意识到,但那个小女孩教会了我一些东西。
anything任何事;nthing没有事;everything一切;smething一些事。根据“but that little girl had taught me”可知是教会我一些事情。故选D。
205.句意:那天晚些时候,我接到一个电话,告诉我一个意外的问题。
tk带走;received收到;gave给;accepted接受。根据“a phne call frm a persn”可知是接到一个电话,用received。故选B。
206.句意:但想起那个小女孩,我发现自己在说:“哇,真有趣!我能帮你什么?”
thinking认为;talking说话;remembering记得;discussing讨论。根据“that little girl”可知我想起那个女孩的做法。故选C。
207.句意:然而,我们如何应对它们是我们的选择。
hwever然而;whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪里;whenever无论何时。根据“hw we respnd (反应) t them is ur”可知此句和前文是转折关系,用hwever连接。故选A。
208.句意:然而,我们如何应对它们是我们的选择。
prblem问题;chice选择;business生意;wrk工作。根据“hw we respnd (反应) t them is ur”可知如何应对是我们自己的选择。故选B。
209.句意:无论在什么情况下,一句令人着迷的“哇!”总会击败沮丧的“哦,不”。
exciting令人兴奋的;different不同的;frustrated失意的;helpful有帮助的。根据“a fascinated ‘Ww!’ will always beat a(n)...‘Oh, n’”可知令人着迷的“哇”比失意的“不”要好。故选C。
210.句意:反应“哇!”总是有效的。
smetimes有时;always总是;hard努力地;hardly几乎不。根据“wrks”可知反应“哇”总是有效果的。故选B。
211.C 212.A 213.A 214.C 215.C 216.B 217.C 218.A 219.C 220.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了妈妈对孩子的爱。
211.句意:你通过整夜哭来报答她。
n在……上;f……的;by通过。根据“thanked ”可知是通过整夜哭来报答她。故选C。
212.句意:当你三岁的时候,她用爱做了所有的饭菜。
made制作;ate吃;sld卖。根据“all the meals”可知是做饭。故选A。
213.句意:你报答她,把碗扔在地上。
bwl碗;bk书;phne电话。根据“thrwing (扔) the flr”可知是把碗扔到地板上。故选A。
214.句意:你五岁的时候,她给你穿衣服参加派对。
wre穿;waited等待;dressed穿衣服。根据“yu fr the parties”可知是穿衣服去参加派对。故选C。
215.句意:你报答她,用它打碎了邻居的窗户。
playing玩;cleaning打扫;breaking打破。根据“the neighbr’s windw with it”可知用棒球打破邻居的窗户。故选C。
216.句意:你九岁时,她为你付了钢琴课的钱。
cared abut关心;paid fr支付;learned学习。根据“pian lessns fr yu”可知是付钢琴课的钱。故选B。
217.句意:你通过几乎不练习来报答她。
always总是;usually通常;hardly几乎不。根据“Yu thanked her ”可知妈妈给你付钢琴课的钱,但是你几乎不练习。故选C。
218.句意:你通过让她坐另一排来报答她。
different不同的;tp顶尖的;quiet安静的。根据“she tk yu and yur friends t the mvies. Yu thanked her by asking her t sit in ”可知当她和你去看电影时,你让她坐另一排。故选A。
219.句意:她是你的妈妈。
teacher老师;friend朋友;mther妈妈。根据“Always remember t lve yur mther”可知这个人就是你的妈妈。故选C。
220.句意:没有爱比母亲的爱更伟大。
wrse更差;greater更伟大;further进一步。根据“N lve mther’s lve”可知妈妈的爱是最伟大的。故选B。
221.C 222.A 223.D 224.D 225.B 226.B 227.C 228.C 229.D 230.C
【导语】本文给我们讲述了一个道理:每个人都有天赋,没有天赋是不可能的,但有一件事要记住——天赋不会来找你;你要去找它们。
221.句意:每个人都想要有才华,因为这感觉很棒。
Smewhere某处;N ne没有人;Everybdy每个人;Nbdy没有人。根据“Everyne is lking fr their talent.”可知,每个人都想要有才华,所以应用Everybdy。故选C。
222.句意:更多的时候,人们认为他们在某些方面很擅长,但在这些方面没有天赋。
think认为;make制造,做;decide决定;wnder想知道。根据“they are gd at sme things, but nt talented in them”可知,人们主观认为自己是擅长某方面,而并非有天赋。故选A。
223.句意:如果你是这些人中的一员,把你擅长的事发展成你的才能。
And和;Thugh虽然;Because因为;If如果。根据“yu are ne f thse peple”可知,这里是提出了一种假设,用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。
224.句意:如果你不知道自己擅长什么,你应该尝试新事物,比如上一些特殊的课程,和朋友一起做一些新的事情,等等。
plan计划;stry故事;prblem问题;idea主意。have n idea不知道,是一固定短语。故选D。
225.句意:如果你不知道自己擅长什么,你应该尝试新事物,比如上一些特殊的课程,和朋友一起做一些新的事情,等等。
g去;try尝试;expect期待;lve爱。根据“After yu try...”可知,是建议尝试新事物,用try符合语境。故选B。
226.句意:如果你不知道自己擅长什么,你应该尝试新事物,比如上一些特殊的课程,和朋友一起做一些新的事情,等等。
as作为;with和……一起;abut关于;fr为了。根据“ding smething friend”可知,此处指和朋友一起做一些新的事情,应用介词with。故选B。
227.句意:尝试之后,你可能会发现自己擅长烹饪、绘画、写作或运动。
bred with对……感到无聊;famus fr因……而著名;gd at擅长……;afraid f害怕。根据后文“Yu may even find that yu are at ne thing.”可知,是可能会发现擅长烹饪等事情。故选C。
228.句意:你甚至会发现你不只擅长一件事。
ften经常;always总是;nly只;again又,再。根据句中even及“gd at ne thing”可知,这里指不只擅长一件事,故选C。
229.句意:然后把你擅长的事情发展成你的天赋。
activities活动;differences差异;hpes希望;talents天赋。根据“S everyne can have a talent.”可知,这里指是要把擅长的事情发展成天赋。故选D。
230.句意:但是有一件事要记住——天赋不会来找你。你要自己找它们。
ask问,要求;tuch触摸;remember记住;d做。根据“talents dn’t cme t yu. Yu shuld find them yurself.”可知,是需要记住的事情,用remember符合语境。故选C。
231.B 232.C 233.A 234.B 235.D 236.B 237.C 238.A 239.C 240.A
【分析】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝和家人去海南度假的经历。
231.句意:今年我们家有八天的假期。
a一个(后接以辅音音素开头的单词);an一个(后接以元音音素开头的单词);the表特指。根据“hliday”可知,此处是可数名词单数,表泛指,“eight-day”是以元音音素开头的。故选B。
232.句意:我和家人去了海南。
in在里面;t给、到;with和……一起;fr为了。根据“eight-day hliday”和“my family”可推断,应该是和家人一起去的海南。故选C。
233.句意:我们在那里待了五天。
stayed动词的过去式;stays动词的第三人称单数形式;staying动名词;stay动词原形。根据“we visited Tianya Haijia…”可推断,空格所在句为一般过去时,谓语用动词的过去式。故选A。
234.句意:第一天我们参观了天涯海角。
last最后的;first第一的;ne一个;sunny晴朗的。根据“On the secnd day…”可推断,空格处应该是说第一天的活动。故选B。
235.句意:所以我们和父母一起去海里游泳。
shpping购物;fishing钓鱼;camping野营;swimming游泳。根据“in the sea”可知,作者应该是跟家人去游泳了。故选D。
236.句意:水很干净,空气也很新鲜。
dirty脏的;clean干净的;cld冷的;cleaning清洁(名词)。分析句子结构可知,空格处作表语,填形容词,根据“the air was fresh”可推断,此处说水是干净的。故选B。
237.句意:接下来的几天,我们去了许多其他美丽的地方。
anther(三者及以上的)另一个;thers其他(ther的名词复数);ther其他的;the ther(两者中的)另一个。根据“places”可知,空格处填形容词,表达“其他的”。故选C。
238.句意:我们看到了不同种类的水果,像菠萝、椰子、芒果等等。
kinds f种类;kind友善的;a kind f一种;kind t错误搭配。根据“like pineapples, ccnuts, manges and s n”可知,这是水果的不同种类,并不是一种水果。故选A。
239.句意:我们也吃了很多海鲜。它尝起来很美味。
t也(置于句末);either也(常用于否定句);als也(置于肯定句句中);hwever然而。根据上文可知,作者他们看了美丽的风景和水果,由此推断,此处表达也吃了海鲜。故选C。
240.句意:我在海南玩得很开心,我想再去一次。
myself我自己;me我;yurself你自己;urselves我们自己。根据“I want t g there again.”可知,作者应该是玩的很开心,enjy neself玩的开心,主语是“I”,所以反身代词用“myself”。故选A。。
241.B 242.D 243.D 244.C 245.A 246.B 247.A 248.B 249.D 250.A
【导语】本文是作者写给Nancy的一封信,主要介绍了作者家乡可以游玩的地方。
241.句意:市购物中心总是很有趣。
bring无聊的;fun有趣的;dull无聊的;expensive昂贵的。根据“There are sme gd stres and restaurants…It’s a fun place t shp”可知,有很多商店和饭店可以去,因此很有趣。故选B。
242.句意:它是镇上最古老的购物的地方。
fishing钓鱼;skating滑冰;reading阅读;shpping购物。根据下文“Trendy Clthing Stre in Dwntwn Mall. It’s a fun place t shp, ”介绍可知,是购物的地方。故选D。
243.句意:例如,在市购物中心的潮流服装店。
s that以便;in fact事实上;such as比如;fr example例如,后用逗号隔开。根据“Trendy Clthing Stre in Dwntwn Mall”可知,是举例说明某个商店,且本句空处用逗号隔开,所以用fr example。故选D。
244.句意:它有质量最好的衣服。
better更好;wrse更差;best最好;wrst最差。根据“It’s a fun place t shp, and it has the…quality clthes. ”可知,商店很有趣,结合空前的the,这里用最高级,表示“最好的”。故选C。
245.句意:商店售货员对人们很友好。
t对……;fr为了,给;with和;at在。be friendly t表示“对……友好”,固定短语。故选A。
246.句意:镇上我最喜欢的餐馆是尼克餐厅。
schl学校;restaurant餐馆;hspital医院;park公园。根据“Nick’s Restaurant”可知,说的是餐馆。故选B。
247.句意:我也喜欢龙城饭店。
t也,用于肯定句,放在句末;als也,放在句中;either也,用于否定句,放在句末;neither也不。根据“I like Dragn City Restaurant”可知,本句为肯定句,且空处位于句末,因此用t表示“也”。故选A。
248.句意:这里有最大的放映屏以及最舒服的座位。
dangerus危险的;cmfrtable舒服的;imprtant重要的;bring无聊的。根据“seats”可知,座位应该是舒适的。故选B。
249.句意:德尔雷没有最新的电影,但是电影票是最便宜的。
the newer更新的;newer更新的;newest最新的,加the构成最高级;the newest最新的。根据“but the tickets are the cheapest.”可知,此处用最高级,最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。
250.句意:快点来参观吧。
visit参观;watch观看;time时间;dinner晚饭。根据“there are lts f things t d and t see here. Cme fr a…sn.”可知,有很多可以看和做的事情,因此是邀请对方来参观。故选A。
专题09 完形填空 考点2-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用 第01期): 这是一份专题09 完形填空 考点2-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用 第01期),共35页。
专题02 完形填空(1-5空题)-(2019-2023)5年中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编(全国通用): 这是一份专题02 完形填空(1-5空题)-(2019-2023)5年中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编(全国通用),共1页。
【期中真题】(全国通用)2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编 专题02 完形填空-试卷.zip: 这是一份【期中真题】(全国通用)2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编 专题02 完形填空-试卷.zip,文件包含期中真题全国通用2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编专题02完形填空原卷版docx、期中真题全国通用2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编专题02完形填空解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共65页, 欢迎下载使用。