安徽省芜湖市无为市2校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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1. —Hw lng may I ________ these bks, Simn?
—Fr a week.
A. brrwB. buyC. keepD. lend
2. —Wuld yu like sme tea r apple juice?
—_________. I’d like a cup f cffee, please.
A. NeitherB. EitherC. AllD. Bth
3. Our new classmate ften stays ________. He must feel ________. Let’s g t help him.
A. alne; lnelyB. lnely; alneC. alne; alneD. lnely; lnely
4. As we all knw, WeChat has becme ne f the mst cnvenient (方便的) ways f ________.
A. instructinB. cmpetitinC. cmmunicatinD. pllutin
5. — Hw heavily it is raining!
— What a pity! We have t ________ ur sprts meeting.
A put ffB. put utC. put nD. put up
6. —Hw des Jack usually g t wrk?
—He ________ drive a car, but nw he ________ there t lse weight.
A. used t; is used t walkingB. was used t; is used t walking
C. was used t; is used t walkD. used t; is used t walk
7. —What did yu see at that time?
—Peple ______ away quickly when the ld building fell dwn.
A. were runningB. runC. wuld runD. ran
8. —Have yu knwn abut the tw mascts（吉祥物）f the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics?
—Of curse, Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda cvered in a layer f ice ________ Shuey RhnRhn is a red lantern（灯笼）with snw n it.
A. sinceB. whileC. untilD. as
9. —Culd yu help me with my English after schl?
—________
A. It’s a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Yu’re welcmeD. OK, I culd
10. N ne can take the newspapers hme. We shuld ________ befre leaving the reading rm.
A. hand in themB. hand them inC. hand ut themD. hand them ut
VI. 完形填空（共2小题; 每小题10分, 满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In China, very few children make pcket mney. ____11____ , in western cuntries, mst kids make pcket mney by themselves. They make mney in many different ____12____.
When kids are very yung, their parents help them sell the fruits f their wn trees t neighbrs.
Kids may als help ____13____ d husewrk t make mney at hme. When they ____14____ sixteen, they can make mney by sending newspapers r by wrking in fast fd restaurants, ____15____ during the summer hlidays.
There are many advantages f making pcket mney by kids ____16____. First f all, they learn the value f mney by ____17____ hard s that they will nt waste any. Secndly, they learn t manage mney t buy things they need r want, ____18____ bks, pencils, mvies and even clthes they like. Thirdly, they ____19____ deal with the daily life prblems by helping their parents r thers. Making pcket mney is ____20____ t children when they grw up. That is why parents encurage their kids t make pcket mney.
11.
A. AlsB. AnywayC. HweverD. Besides
12.
A. waysB. levelsC. hmesD. cuntries
13.
A. teachersB. friendsC. parentsD. neighbrs
14.
A. getB. haveC. catchD. reach
15.
A. reallyB. hardlyC. prperlyD. especially
16.
A. himselfB. themselvesC. urselvesD. herself
17.
A. wrkB. wrkingC. studyD. studying
18.
A. fr exampleB. s thatC. such asD. such that
19.
A. want tB. lk upC. learn tD. learn frm
20.
A. helpfulB. carefulC. beautifulD. successful
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A few mnths ag, I learned that the city fd bank needed sme ____21____. I was the rganizer in my grup f friends. S, I sent letters t 10 friends. I’d like t ____22____ a grup that wuld vlunteer t make and serve dinner fr the disabled peple. I wanted t ____23____ my friends t be part f the grup. Almst all f my friends ____24____.
One day, several f my friends brught sme fd and helped prepare the ____25____ “I gt such a strng feeling f satisfactin when I saw the ____26____ peple get the fd!” said ne friend. Later, anther friend made a list (清单) abut serving, ____27____ we culd d quickly and easily. Nw each mnth there are new faces that jin the grup. One wman ____28____ invited anther grup f her friends t serve.
It’s hard t imagine that simple ____29____ asking friends t help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted t be an rganizer. Nw, I ____30____ my idea. I als lve t wrk as a vlunteer because I can get mre jy frm the happy faces f the disabled peple.
21.
A. wrkersB. vlunteersC. singersD. nurses
22.
A. set upB. cheer upC. give upD. clean up
23.
A. takeB. mveC. inviteD. teach
24.
A refusedB. agreedC. stayedD. left
25.
A. trainingB. tripC. partyD. meal
26.
A. disabledB. strngC. cleverD. kind
27.
A. butB. sC. becauseD. r
28.
A. stillB. hardlyC. nlyD. even
29.
A. wrdsB. visitsC. lettersD. emails
30.
A. keepB. getC. changeD. pen
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题, 满分5分） VII. 补全对话（共1小题; 每小题5分, 满分5分）
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: What were yu ding at 5: 00 p. m. yesterday?
B: ____31____
A: Where did yu fly kites?
B: ____32____ A lt f children were flying kites there.
A: ____33____
B: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strng. The weather was gd fr flying a kite.
A: ____34____
B: Kate and Kim. They bth bught new kites and gt there earlier than I did.
A: ____35____
B: Yes, we played there fr abut fur hurs.
A. Wh helped yu mend the kite?
B. We were flying kites.
C. Wh did yu fly kites with?
D. Was it windy yesterday?
E. Did yu like their kites?
F. On the square.
G. Did yu enjy yurselves?
VII. 阅读理解（共6小题; 每小题6分, 满分40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In America, there are chres fr children f different ages. American peple think it’s imprtant t tell children their duty(责任) in the family. They think that a 2-year-ld child is never t yung t d chres. If yu have n ideas, use this list(列表) f age chres fr yur children.
36. What can Bb, a 5-year-ld by d?
A. Lk after pets.B. Help ck dinner.
C. Take ut the rubbish.D. Help wash the car.
37. Susan’s mther always asks her t help clean the bathrm, then hw ld may Susan be?
A. 2 years ld.B. 4 years ld.
C. 7 years ld.D. 10 years ld.
38. Why d American peple think children shuld d chres in the family?
A. Because children have t much free time.
B. Because children shuld develp gd habits.
C. Because it’s imprtant t tell children their duty.
D. Because parents want their children t be gd.
Last Friday, I agreed t meet sme friends at 6:00 p.m. in a cffee shp. The weather was sunny, s I decided t walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I rdered a cup f cffee and sat watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled (滚) acrss the rad.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very fast. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t small by was lying n the street withut mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the hspital.
At 6:30 p.m., the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw everything. I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really wanted them t catch the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8:00 p.m. After that I went hme because I didn’t feel like talking t anyne.
The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was in the plice statin nw.
39. Wh called the plice?
A. The writer.B. The by’s friends.
C. The by’s parents.D. The cffee shp wner.
40. The writer left the plice statin at ________ p.m.
A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:30D. 8:00
41. Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
① The writer rdered a cup f cffee.
② There was a cut n the by’s head.
③ A car came very fast.
④ The writer gt a call frm the by’s parents.
⑤ The writer went back hme.
A. ①②⑤③④B. ①③②⑤④C. ③②①⑤④D. ③①②④⑤
42. Hw might the writer feel at the end f the stry?
A. HappyB. Tired.C. Wrried.D. Ppular.
Teeth are imprtant. Strng, healthy teeth help yu chew（咀嚼）fds that help yu grw. They help yu speak clearly. And yes, they help yu lk best. Here are sme tips fr yu t take care f yur teeth:
1. Brush yur teeth in the right way.
Brush yur teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and befre bedtime. If yu can, brush after lunch r after sweet snacks, t. Brush all f yur teeth, nt just the frnt nes. Spend time brushing teeth alng the sides and back f yur muth. Spend at least three minutes each time yu brush. Play a sng yu like t help pass the time. Get a new tthbrush every three mnths. When yu buy tthbrush, be sure it has sft bristles（鬃毛）.
2. Learn hw t flss（用牙线清洁牙齿）yur teeth.
Flssing is a very imprtant way t keep yur teeth healthy. Fd may hide between tw teeth. Flssing can help get rid f it. Yu'll need t flss yur teeth at least nce a day.
3. Have gd eating habits.
Yu need t be careful abut what yu eat and drink. Eating sugar is a main cause f tth decay（蛀牙）. Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink water instead f sda（苏打）.
43. Hw many times at least shuld we brush ur teeth a day?
A. 1B. 2.C. 3D. 4.
44. What is the main cause f tth·decay?
A. Nt brushing teeth.B. Nt changing tthbrush.
C. Eating sugar.D. Nt flssing teeth.
45 Hw ften shuld we change ur tthbrushes?
A. Never.B. Three times a mnth.
C. Every three mnths.D. Every mnth.
46 Which is the right way t take care f teeth?
A. Only brush frnt teeth.
B. Nt brush teeth befre sleeping.
C. Spend at mst three minutes t brush teeth each time.
D. Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink water instead f sda.
Accrding t a new survey, students’ safety has becme a big prblem. Fr example, nearly 50% f students say they are wrried abut rbbery (抢劫) n the way t and frm schl. Nw in sme big cities in China, sme schls have been giving students an imprtant curse: self-prtectin. Students like this curse because there are n exams r bring lessns. And they can learn hw t save lives and hw t stp danger befre it really happens and des any harm (伤害).
Chen Hayu, a teacher at Beijing N. 25 Middle Schl, gives yung students advice n hw t deal (处理) with different kinds f dangers.
If yu are rbbed
Keep calm. If yu cannt cry fr help r run away, give the rbber yur mney. Try t remember what the rbber lks like and tell the plice later everything that happened.
If yu are in a traffic accident
If a car hits yu, yu shuld remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g. This is because yu dn’t knw hw badly yu may get hurt.
If it is raining hard with much lightning
Dn’t stay in high places and stay away frm trees.
When there is a fire
Run away as fast as yu can. Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit. Dn’t take the lift (电梯) and dn’t try t take anything with yu.
If smene is drwning
If yu can’t swim, dn’t get int the water. Shut fr help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think. Take care f yurself at all times!
47. Why d students like the self-prtectin lessn?
① Because there are n tests.
② Because the lessns are bring.
③ Because they can learn hw t save lives.
④ Because they can knw hw t stp danger befre it happens.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①②④D. ①③④
48. What des the underlined wrd “drwning” mean in Chinese?
A. 游泳B. 溺水C. 跳水D. 迷路
49. What is the tpic f the passage?
A. An unusual lessnB. Dangers in lifeC. Advice n keeping calmD. Self-prtectin
Mther spke t the man in French. He answered her in French. They had a shrt cnversatin. Mther turned t the statin master.
“This man is ill, and he has n mney. I will take him hme with me. We cannt leave him here.” “Perhaps he is a dangerus criminal,” the statin master said. “I shuld call the plice. He traveled n the train withut a ticket.”
“Please dn’t,” Mther said, “I am sure he is a gd man.” “Very well,” the statin master said, “but I think yu are flish.” He walked away.
“Help this gentleman t walk, “Mther said. “He is very weak.”
Rberta and Peter std n either side f the man. He leaned n them and very slwly walked frm the statin t the cttage. When they gt there, Mther made up a bed fr him. Then she said, “G fr the dctr, Rberta.”
Rberta went t fetch the dctr.
“We can’t pay yu,” she said. “But the man is very ill, please cme.” …
50. What language did their mther and the freigner speak tgether?
A. Russian.B. German.C. English.D. French.
51. What did the statin master think f the man?
A. He thught he was a gd man.B. He thught he was a criminal.
C. He thught he was a gentleman.D. He thught he was a thief.
52. Hw many characters are there in this paragraph?
A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7
Mia’s cusin Andrew likes DIY best. He lves t decrate (装饰) his huse. But when he finishes, the huse always lks bad!
Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. His huse had a blackut (断电). Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall, but he hit a pipe (管道) and the rm is full f water.
Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue last mnth. His mum said, “Stp it.” But he kept n painting. Nw the kitchen has nt nly blue walls but als a blue dr and flr. Even his cat is blue nw!
When Mia wanted a bx abve her bed, Andrew said, “N prblem!” He then spent five hurs putting up the bx n the wall. Then Mia put her bks in the bx. Whps! All the bks fell dwn!
Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew. But this just made him angry-he says he already knws everything abut it. S Mia is reading all the bks herself and taking lessns every Saturday. Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that it’s imprtant t keep pen t ther peple’s advice.
53. What happened t Andrew’s huse when he put in a better light in his bedrm? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________
54. Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his huse blue? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
55. What can we learn frm the text? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
第四部分写IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. I like traveling but I can’t stand taking a lng j________（行程）by bus.
57. Luckily, neither the driver nr the ________ (乘客) were hurt in the accident.
58. We are all e________（兴奋的）abut the gd news.
59. I d_________ (掉下) my glasses and brke them.
60. With the _________ (发展) f science and technlgy, ur life becmes easier and better.
x. 书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分）
61. 2023年3月5日是第60个学雷锋纪念日，假如你是李华，你校师生去幸福敬老院 (Happiness Nursing Hme) 开展志愿者活动。请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。
活动形式：
1. 送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福。
2. 帮老人打打卫生……
3. 陪老人聊天，为老人表演（唱歌、跳舞），读报……
活动感想：此活动很有意义，从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……
要求：
1. 要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Mary,
Thank yu fr yur last e-mail. Let me tell yu what we did n 5th March. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu have the chance in China, I hpe yu can jin us.
Li Hua
Ages 2—3
Help make the bed.
Pick up(收拾) tys and bks.
Take the dirty clthes t the launder(洗衣机) rm.
Help feed pets.
Ages 4—5
Clear and set the table.
Help ck dinner.
Ages 6—8
Lk after pets.
Take ut the rubbish.
Ages 9—12
Help wash the car.
Learn t wash the dishes.
Clean the bathrm.