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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A课文配套课件ppt
展开Key wrds & phrases: yesterday; flwer; wrry; luckily; sun . Key sentences: 1.—Hw was yur schl trip? — It was great. 2. —Did yu g t the z? —N, I didn't. I wet t a farm. 3. —Were the strawberries gd? —Yes,they were./N,they weren't.T learn the past simple tense.
What did yu d last weekend ?
visited a friend
played cmputer games
played basketball
stayed at hme
cleaned the rm
—Did yu/they/he/she... yesterday/last —Yes, I/they/he/she did. /N, I/they/he/she didn’t. I...
ride a hrse
have fun with friends
pick apples
Presentatin
Grammar Fcus
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday, last Sunday等表示过去的时间状语连用。
➊ 含be动词的一般过去时的句式
I was late fr schl yesterday. 昨天我上学迟到了。My parents weren’t interested in pp sngs. 我父母对流行歌曲不感兴趣。—Was yur father at hme? 你爸爸在家吗? — Yes, he was. /N, he wasn’t. 是的,他在家。/ 不,他不在家。
❷ 含实义动词的一般过去时的句式
We went t the farm last weekend. 上周末我们去农场了。Tm didn’t g t wrk this mrning. 汤姆今天上午没去上班。Did yu ride a hrse? 你骑过马吗?Yes, I did. /N, I didn’t. 是的,我骑过。/不,我没骑过。
【特别提醒】若陈述句的主语是第一人称,变疑问句时应改为第二人称,句末改为问号。 I played ftball with my friends yesterday afternn. 昨天下午我和我的朋友们踢足球了。Did yu play ftball with yur friends yesterday afternn? 昨天下午你和你的朋友们踢足球了吗?
➊ 规则动词过去式的构成
【特别提醒】(1) 在清辅音后,-ed 读/t/。如walked /wɔːkt/, stpped /stɒpt/。(2) 在元音或浊辅音后,-ed读/d/。如lived /livd/,enjyed /ɪnˈdʒɔɪd/。(3) 在/t/和/d/后,-ed读/id/。 如studied /stʌdid/.
❷ 不规则动词过去式的构成
Cmplete Jim’s letter n the left and Bill’s reply n the right.
Dear Bill,Hw _____ (is) yur schl trip yesterday? ____ (D) yu_____ (g) t the z? _____ (D) yu take any phts?_____ (D) yu _____ (see) any interesting animals? I ____(g) t the z last year and it_____ (is) a lt f fun.Jim
/ˈjestə(r)deɪ/adv. 昨天
Dear Jim,My schl trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have) s much fun! We _____ (g) t Green Park. We _______ (climb) the muntains there and _____ (see) a lt f flwers. We _____ (eat) ur lunch under sme trees and ______ (play) sme games after that. But at abut tw ’clck, it _____ (get) very cludy and we _______ (wrry) it wuld rain.Luckily, it ______ (d nt), and the sun _____ (cme) ut again!Bill
flwer /ˈflaʊə(r)/n. 花
/ˈwʌri/v.&n.担心;担忧 wrried是过去式
/ˈlʌkɪli/adv. 幸运地;好运地
(1) Wh wrte the first letter? (2) Why did he write the letter?(3) Wh wrte the secnd letter? (4) What did he write abut?
It was a letter frm Jim./Jim did.
He wanted t knw abut Bill’s schl trip.
It was a letter frm Bill. /Bill did.
He wrte abut his schl trip t Green Park.
Read the letters carefully and answer the questins.
Make up a stry. Each student adds a sentence.
A funny schl trip
Language pints
1. But at abut tw ’clck, it gt very cludy and we wrried it wuld rain.但是,在大约两点钟, 天变得阴云密布,我们担心会下雨。
【句式剖析】But at abut tw ’clck, 时间状语 省略了that的宾语从句it gt very cludy and we wrried it wuld rain. and连接两个并列分句
wrry v.&n. 担心;担忧
【用法详解】(1) wrry在句中作动词,后面可接宾语从句。 Her parents wrry (that) she may be late fr schl. 她的父母担心她可能上学迟到。(2) wrry还可作名词,意为“担心;担忧”。n wrries意为“没什么,不客气,没关系”,常用以回答别人的道谢。
(3) wrry还可作不及物动词,意为“担心;忧虑” ,常与abut连用。wrry abut意为“担心(某人或某事)”,相当于be wrried abut。 Dn’t wrry abut me. I’m ld enugh. 别担心我,我足够大了。(4) wrried是形容词,意为“担忧的;担心的”。She felt wrried because her sn wasn’t at hme. 她因为儿子不在家而担心。
luckily adv. 幸运地;好运地
【用法详解】luckily作副词,常位于句首修饰整个句子。luckily的形容词为lucky“幸运的”。I heard that yur grandma lst her way in Dameisha yesterday. 我听说你奶奶昨天在大梅沙迷路了。Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed t lead her back hme. 是的。幸运的是,一个好心的陌生人设法带她回家了。
2. Luckily, it didn’t and the sun came ut again! 幸运地是,没有下雨,并且太阳又出来了。
lucky adj. 幸运的
luckily adv. 幸运地
unluckily adv. 不幸地
unlucky adj. 不幸的
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.They _______ (take) lts f phts in the z _______ (d) her hmewrk yesterday evening.3.I _______ (g) t the mvies with my parents last _______ (have) a great time at the party yu _______ (pick) flwers last weekend?
Did pick
1.He did his hmewrk as sn as he gt hme. (改为一般疑问句) ______ he ______ his hmewrk as sn as he gt hme?2.The weather was bad. (改为否定句) The weather ______ ______ ges t the z every weekend. (用last weekend改写) Jenny ______ ______ the z last weekend.
二、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
was nt
1. I went t Beijing t visit my grandparents last week, and they shwed me ____ the city. A. arund B. t C. in D. /2. He is shrt f mney this week, s he didn’t buy _____. A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
3. —Hw ____ yur weekend? — It ____ great. A. was; is B. was; was C. is; is D. is; was
4. The teacher is already standing here. D yu knw when she ________? A. cmes B. came C.is cming D. was cming
Preview the new wrds and phrases in Sectin B(1a-1e).D the exercises in students’ bk.
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