08，湖南省邵阳市新邵县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份08，湖南省邵阳市新邵县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了 Hw ld is Amy?， Wh is in N等内容，欢迎下载使用。

温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，总分100分，考试时间100分钟。
Ⅰ. 听力技能（共两节，共20小题，满分20分）
第一节 听音辨图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确图片。
1.A. B. C.
2. Wh is mentined（被提到）?
A. B. C.
3. What des Mike's father like?
A. B. C.
4. Where is the man's father?
A. B. C.
5. What's that in English?
A. B. C.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听下面的对话，回答第6~7 小题。
6. Wh is the tall by ver there?您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高A. He is Amy's father. B. He is Amy's classmate. C. He is Amy's cusin.
7. Hw ld is Amy?
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.
听下面的对话，回答第8~9小题。
8. What is the girl's name?
A. Grace Green. B. Grace Miller. C. Grace Smith.
9. Wh is in N. 3 Middle Schl?
A. Frank's brther. B. Grace's sister. C. Grace's cusin.
听下面的对话，回答第10~11小题。
10. What's that under the desk?
A. It's a pen. B. It's a CD. C. It's a bk.
11. Is the bk Mary's?
A. Yes, it is. B. N, it isn't. C. Yes, it isn't.
听下面的对话，回答第12~14小题。
12. What clr is the by's pencil?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green.
13. What else des David lse?
A. A tennis ball. B. A baseball. C. A basketball.
14. Des the by have an ID card?
A. Yes, he des. B. N, he desn't. C. We dn't knw.
听下面的对话，回答第15~17小题。
15. Where is the mther ging ?
A. She is ging t schl. B. She is ging t the bk stre.
C. She is ging t the clthes stre.
16. What des the by want?
A. A pair f scks. B. A pen. C. A ftball.
17. What clr des the by want?
A. White. B. Red. C. Black.
听下面一段独白，完成第18~20小题。
18. The pen is ________.
A. red B. black C. green
19. ________ pencils are in the pencil bx.
A. Fur B. Three C. Tw
20. ________is blue and white.
A. The pencil bx B. The pencil C. The eraser
Ⅱ.阅读技能（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读理解（共16小题，每小题1.5分，满分24分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
1. What des Diana like?
A. Vegetables.B. Apples.C. Milk.
2. Jan usually has breakfast with her ________.
A. classmatesB. friendsC. family
3 ________ likes range juice.
A. DianaB. KateC. Jan
4. Which ne is TRUE (正确的)?
A. Diana has fruit every day.
B. Diana likes cke a little.
C. Kate desn’t like ice cream.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人早餐吃些什么。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Diana. I like apples, ranges, and bananas.”可知，戴安娜喜欢苹果、橘子和香蕉。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is Jan. I usually have breakfast with my parents.”可知，琼通常和父母一起吃早餐。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate. I have dinner at hme. I like range juice.”可知，凯特喜欢橙汁。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like apples, ranges, and bananas. I usually eat them fr breakfast every day.”可知，戴安娜每天都吃水果。故选A。
(B)
Alice is a nice girl. She lives in Lndn. She studies (学习) in a middle schl. She gets up at six every day. She likes learning English. She is a bright (聪明的) girl. She draws well. After schl, she ften reads newspapers (报纸) with her grandmther. At seven ’clck in the evening, Alice has dinner at hme. Every evening at eight she des her hmewrk and she ges t bed at 9:30.
5. Alice lives in ________.
A. LndnB. New YrkC. China
6. What des Alice like ding?
A. She likes reading strybks.
B. She likes singing.
C. She likes learning English.
7. Alice is a ________ girl.
A. shrtB. tallC. bright
8. What des Alice ften d after schl?
A. She draws pictures.
B. She watches TV.
C. She reads newspapers with her grandmther.
【答案】5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice的家庭生活。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She lives in Lndn.”可知，Alice住在伦敦。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She likes learning English.”可知，Alice喜欢学习英语。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is a bright (聪明的) girl.”可知，Alice是个聪明的女孩。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After schl, she ften reads newspapers (报纸) with her grandmther.”可知，放学后，Alice和奶奶一起读报。故选C。
(C)
Please lk at my family pht. Thse are my grandparents. They are seventy but they ften have sprts. These are my parents. My mther is a teacher. She gets up early and she likes ndles fr breakfast. She ften plays ping-png at night. My father is a dctr. He ges t bed late and he desn’t d sprts. That is my brther, Eric. He ften has milk and bread fr breakfast. He plays sccer at weekends. This is me. My name is Alan. I like blue very much. My sweaters, T-shirts and trusers are all blue. Fr breakfast, I like eggs, milk and sme cakes. I dn’t like playing sccer. I just watch sccer n TV. Smetimes I play tennis with my friends after schl. It’s fun.
9. Hw many peple are there in Alan’s family?
A. FurB. FiveC. Six
10. What des Alan’s mther d?
A. A teacherB. A dctrC. A wrker
11. Wh has bad living habits?
A. Alan’s mtherB. Alan’s fatherC. Alan’s brther
12. What des Alan think f tennis?
A. FunB. BringC. Difficult
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。通读文章可知，作者家里有爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈，哥哥和作者，共六人。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My mther is a teacher.”可知，Alan的妈妈是老师。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My father is a dctr. He ges t bed late and he desn’t d sprts.”可知，Alan的爸爸生活习惯不好。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Smetimes I play tennis with my friends after schl. It’s fun.”可知，Alan认为网球很有趣。故选A。
(D)
Hell, my name is Grace. I’m a Grade Seven student. I have a brther. His name is Eric and he’s in Grade 9. I live in a big huse. It’s very near (近的) my schl, s I walk t schl every day. My favrite subjects are science and music. I dn’t like math. I think it’s t bring. Eric likes math. It’s easy fr him.
I like sprts. I ften play basketball and vlleyball with my classmates after schl. I lve films and I watch a film with my brther n the cmputer every weekend (周末). We always talk abut the film after we watch it.
I lve animals t. I have tw dgs. The black dg is named Bess and the white dg is named Snw. Bess likes sleeping n my sfa, but Snw desn’t. It sleeps under my bed.
13. Grace is in ________.
A. Grade 6B. Grade 8C. Grade 7
14. What des Grace think f math?
A. Easy.B. Bring.C. Difficult.
15. What d Grace and her brther d every weekend?
A. They watch a film.B. They play basketball.C. They play vlleyball.
16. Where des Snw sleep?
A. On the bed.B. On the sfa.C. Under the bed.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了格蕾丝和哥哥喜欢的科目，爱好以及家中的狗。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m a Grade Seven student.”可知，格蕾丝七年级。故选C。
14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I dn’t like math. I think it’s t bring”可知，她认为数学很无聊。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I lve films and I watch a film with my brther n the cmputer every weekend (周末)”可知，格蕾丝周末和哥哥一起看电影。故选A。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but Snw desn’t. It sleeps under my bed.”可知，斯诺睡在床下。故选C。
第二节 语篇还原（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everybdy wants t be healthy. But hw t keep healthy? ____17____.
Eat healthy fd, ____18____. Yu can have mre bananas, apples, ranges, and carrts because fruit and vegetables are gd fr yu. Healthy fd can make yu strng and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the dctr away.”
____19____ Swimming, playing basketball and running are all gd sprts. Smetimes yu can’t g ut because f bad weather. Yu can play yur favrite music and dance t the music. Dn’t be lazy.
Be happy! ____20____ Yu can talk abut yur prblems (问题). Yu can als d sme interesting things like reading bks r ging shpping. After that, yu will feel better.
In a wrd, we can keep healthy when we have gd living habits. Let’s have a try.
A. Ding sprts with friends r family will be mre helpful.
B. When yu are unhappy, try t make many friends.
C. Here are sme useful ways t help yu.
D. D mre exercise.
E. There are many different kinds f healthy fd.
【答案】17. C 18. E 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述了三种使人们健康的方法。吃健康的食物、多运动和保持快乐能使人健康。
【17题详解】
根据“But hw t keep healthy?” 可知，提出问题“怎样保持健康？”，选项C“这里有一些有用的方法来帮助你”符合语境，一问一答相呼应。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据“Eat healthy fds”和“Yu can have mre bananas, apples, ranges, and carrts because fruit and vegetables are gd fr yu.” 可知，谈论健康食品，选项E“有许多不同种类的健康食品”符合语境，是前后两句的过渡句。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“Swimming, playing basketball and running are all gd sprts.” 可知，游泳、打篮球和跑步都是好的运动方式，选项D“多做运动”符合语境，是这一段的中心句。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据“Be happy!” 和“Yu can talk abut yur prblems (问题).” 可知，介绍保持快乐的方式，选项B“当你不开心的时候，试着交很多朋友”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅲ.语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There are tw peple n Judy’s family. Her mther died (去世) when she was brn. Judy wants t take a trip t Disneyland (迪斯尼乐园). And ____21____ likes t g there in a Snw White dress.
“Dad, can yu ____22____ me a Snw White dress?” Judy asks her father.
“We dn’t need t buy ne, my dear,” Dad says t Judy. “I can make ____23____ fr yu.”
Judy’s dad is really ____24____, right? He can make a ____25____ fr his daughter. And he can d mre. He makes breakfast and lunch fr Judy. She has the same fd fr breakfast, milk, an egg and bread. ____26____ she has different lunches at schl every day, rice ____27____ Mnday, a hamburger n Tuesday... After schl, Dad ____28____ ping png with her, helps her with her math, and watches sprts games n TV with her.
“I have ____29____ mm”, says Judy. “But Dad can d everything. I _____30_____ him, and I think I am the happiest girl in this wrld.”
21. A. heB. sheC. it
22. A. buyB. helpC. sell
23. A. neB. twC. three
24 A. funnyB. freeC. great
25. A. catB. dressC. she
26. A. ButB. AndC. Because
27. A. atB. nC. in
28. A. watchesB. makesC. plays
29. A. aB. nC. ne
30. A. lveB. seeC. think
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在朱迪母亲去世后，父亲悉心照顾她的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：她喜欢穿着白雪公主的裙子去那里。
he他；she她；it它。根据“Her mther died (去世) when she was brn.”可知，朱迪是女生，用she代替。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：“爸爸，你能给我买件白雪公主的裙子吗？”她问她的父亲。
buy买；help帮助；sell 卖。根据“We dn’t need t buy ne, my dear,”可知，此处朱迪问能不能给她买裙子。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：我可以给你做一件。
ne一；tw二；three 三。根据“I can yu.”可知，此处指做一件裙子，用ne代替。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：Judy的爸爸很棒，对吗？
funny有趣的；free免费的；great好的，伟大的。根据“I can make ... fr yu”及“Judy’s dad is really..., right?”可知，此处指朱迪的爸爸很棒。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他可以给他的女儿做一条裙子。
cat外套；dress裙子；she鞋子。根据“can a Snw White dress?”可知，朱迪的爸爸给她做裙子。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：但是她每天在学校吃不同的午餐——周一吃米饭，周二吃汉堡。
But但是；And和；Because因为。根据“She has the same fd fr breakfast, milk, an egg and has different lunches at schl every day”可知，前后文为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：但是她每天在学校吃不同的午餐——周一吃米饭，周二吃汉堡。
at在，后跟点钟；n在，后常跟具体到某一天的时间；in在，后常跟年，月等时间。根据“Mnday”可知，时间介词应使用n。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：放学后，爸爸和她打乒乓球，帮助她学习数学，和她一起看电视上的体育比赛。
watch看；make做；play玩。play ping-png“打乒乓球”。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：我没有妈妈。
a一个，冠词；n没有，形容词；ne一个。根据“Her mther died (去世) when she was brn.”可知，朱迪的妈妈去世了，所以她没有妈妈。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：我爱他，我认为我是世界上最幸福的女孩。
lve爱；see看；think想。根据“But Dad can d everything.”可知，此处指朱迪爱她的爸爸。故选A。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
I’m Ben. Lk! Here is ____31____ nice pht f my family. Six peple are ____32____ my family: my grandparents, my ____33____ (parent), my twin sister Jenny and I. My mther is a clerk at a clthes stre. She ____34____ (like) nice clthes and she has many clthes. My father is a teacher in a middle schl. He likes playing basketball. He thinks it is ____35____ (interest), and he plays basketball very ____36____ (gd). My grandmther likes cking (烹饪), and she cks gd fd fr ____37____ (we) family. My grandfather likes music. Jenny likes reading very much. She has many ____38____ (bk). And the by is me. My favrite clr is blue. Lk, my bag is blue. ____39____ (I) cup is blue, t. We _____40_____ (be) very happy.
【答案】31. a 32. in
33. parents
34. likes 35. interesting
36. well 37. ur
38. bks 39. My
40. are
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Ben的家庭成员。
【31题详解】
句意：这是一张我家的漂亮照片。根据“Here pht f my family.”可知，此处指一张照片，表泛指，nice开头音素为辅音，应使用冠词a。故填a。
【32题详解】
句意：我家有六口人：我的祖父母、父母、双胞胎妹妹珍妮和我。根据“Six peple family”可知，此处指在家里有六口人，介词in“在……里”符合语境。故填in。
【33题详解】
句意：我家有六口人：我的祖父母、父母、双胞胎妹妹珍妮和我。parent“父亲/母亲”，可数名词；根据“Six peple”可知这个家既有父亲也有母亲，应使用复数形式。故填parents。
【34题详解】
句意：她喜欢漂亮的衣服，而且她有很多衣服。根据“ clthes and she has many clthes.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词应使用三单形式。故填likes。
【35题详解】
句意：他觉得这很有趣，而且他篮球打得很好。根据“He thinks it is...”可知，此处作表语，应使用形容词，it代指“打篮球”，应使用interesting“有趣的”修饰。故填interesting。
【36题详解】
句意：他觉得这很有趣，而且他篮球打得很好。根据“and he plays basketball very...”可知，此处修饰动词play，应使用副词well。故填well。
【37题详解】
句意：我奶奶喜欢做饭，她为我们家做的饭菜很好吃。根据“and she cks gd fd ”可知，此处修饰名词family，应使用形容词性物主代词ur“我们的”。故填ur。
【38题详解】
句意：她有很多书。bk“书”，可数名词，此处被many修饰，应使用复数形式。故填bks。
【39题详解】
句意：我的杯子也是蓝色的。根据“ is blue”可知，此处修饰名词cup，应使用形容词性物主代词my“我的”，句首首字母应大写。故填My。
【40题详解】
句意：我们非常高兴。主语we为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应使用are。故填are。
Ⅳ. 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Welcme t Jasn’s Clthes Stre! We have the best clthes at very gd prices. Here are sweaters, skirts, T-shirt s and shrts. They are all very gd. 2.你喜欢毛衣吗？ We have sweaters in different clrs: red, purple, pink and yellw. They lk really nice. Fr girls, we have many pretty skirts. Yu can have ne fr nly 12 dllars! Hw much are the trusers? 5. They are eight dllars fr ne pair, fifteen dllars fr tw pairs. The price is quite nice, right? D yu need T-shirts fr sprts? We have many great sprts T-shirts fr yu. And ur white T-shirts sell the best. Our shrts are gd, t. If yu are interested in the clthes, cme t ur stre! Yu will have a happy shpping.
41. Hw much are the skirts?
_________________________________________________
42. 将文中划线的中文翻译成英文
_________________________________________________
43. What sells the best?
_________________________________________________
44. Is the price f the trusers very gd?
_________________________________________________
45. 将文中划线的英文翻译成中文。
_________________________________________________
【答案】41. 12 dllars.
42. D yu like sweaters?
43. The white T-shirts.
44. Yes it is.
45. 它们是一条8美元，两条15美元。
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告，主要介绍Jasn服装店里的商品。
【41题详解】
根据“Fr girls, we have many pretty skirts. Yu can have ne fr nly 12 dllars!”可知，短裙卖12美元。故填12 dllars.
【42题详解】
根据中文提示可知，句子为d引导的一般疑问句；“你”yu，作主语；“喜欢”like，作谓语，用于助动词后，应使用动词原形；“毛衣”sweaters。故填D yu like sweaters?
【43题详解】
根据“And ur white T-shirts sell the best.”可知，白色短袖卖得最好。故填The white T-shirts.
【44题详解】
根据“Hw much are the trusers? They are eight dllars fr ne pair, fifteen dllars fr tw pairs. The price is quite nice, right?”可知，裤子的价格很好。故填Yes, it is.
【45题详解】
they are：它们是；eight dllars：八美元；fr ne pair：一双；fifteen dllars十五美元；fr tw pairs两双。故填：它们是一条8美元，两条15美元。
第二节 话题写作（共1小题，满分15分）
46. 假如你是李华。你交了一个美国朋友，请你根据以下内容，写一封电子邮件介绍你以及你的房间布置情况。
要求：
①参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
②语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整，文体得当；
③文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
④词数：60词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear XXX,
I’m glad t be friends with yu. My name is Li Hua. I like blue. My favrite sprts are basketball and ping-png. My favrite subjects are Chinese and PE. My rm is tidy. My clck is n the desk. My backpack is n the chair, and it is yellw. My baseball is under the bed. I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，寒暄，介绍自己的名字等个人信息；
第二步，具体介绍自己的爱好；
第三步，介绍自己房间的布置。
[亮点词汇]
①favrite subjects最喜欢的科目
②lk frward t期待
[高分句型]
①My backpack is n the chair, and it is yellw.（and连接的并列句）I’m Diana. I like apples, ranges and bananas. I usually eat them every day. And smetimes I drink cke (可乐). Yu knw, I like cke very much. But I dn’t drink it every day, because it is bad fr my teeth.
My name is Jan. I usually have breakfast with my parents. We have milk, vegetables and eggs. Smetimes we eat bread. We dn’t like hamburgers.
I’m Kate. I have dinner at hme. I like range juice. Fr dinner I have sme rice, fish and vegetable salad. I like ice cream t, but I dn’t like t eat it, I dn’t want t be fat.
name
Li Hua
favrite clr
blue
favrite sprts
basketball, ping-png
favrite subject
Chinese, PE
rm
房间整洁；时钟在桌上；书包在椅子上，书包是黄色的；棒球在床下……