2023-2024学年译林版七年级下册英语第七单元Unit7《Abilities》检测卷（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年译林版七年级下册英语第七单元Unit7《Abilities》检测卷（含答案），共14页。
七年级下册英语单元检测卷Unit7《Abilities》班级：_________ 姓名：_________  学号：_________第一卷 选择题（60分）一、听力部分（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Ⅰ．听对话，选择合适的图画或答案。每段对话听两遍。（共10分）(　　) 1．What subject does Jim’s sister like best? A B C (　　)2．What place does Julia live in? A B C( )3．What are they talking about？ B C A (　　) 4．What does John often do？ B C A(　　) 5．How long is the mall open? A．10．5 hours． B．12．5 hours． C．11．5 hours．(　　) 6．How much does the woman need to pay?A．¥ 7． B．¥ 23． C．¥ 16．(　　) 7．What does the man like doing?A．Eating fish． B．Staying at home． C．Going fishing．(　　) 8．Where are they?A．In a fast food shop． B．In the hospital． C．In the school(　　) 9．What does the man mean?A．He wants the woman to stay long．B．He wants the woman to leave quickly．C．He wants to leave the woman． (　　) 10．When will the man go back?A．This Friday． B．Next Friday． C．Next Sunday．Ⅱ．根据所听到的对话或短文选择正确答案。每段材料听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11～12题。(　　) 11．What’s the girl like?A．She is short． B．She is tall． C．She is poor．(　　) 12．Which dress does the girl buy at last?A．The light yellow, Size L one． B．The dark blue, Size L one． C．The dark blue, Size M one．听第二段对话,回答第13～15题。( )13．A．Peter and Paul． B．Peter and Mike． C．Paul and Mike( )14．A．an old man B．An old woman C．A baby( )15．A．Policemen． B． Firemen． C．Policeman and firemen听一篇短文,回答第16～20题。( ) 16．Where did Tom work?A．In a school． B．In a post office． C．In a factory．( ) 17．How did Tom send the letters?A．By bus． B．On foot． C．By bike．( ) 18．What did Tom see when he got to the house?A．A big door． B．A big dog． C．A letter．( ) 19．Did the dog run after Tom?A．No, it didn’t． B．Yes, it did． C．We don’t know．( ) 20．What did the dog come to Tom to do?A．To carry the letter． B．To read the letter． C．To throw the letter．二、单项选择(15分)( ) 21．—Do you hear there was _______ fire in the hospital last night? —Yes．_______ fire was terrible． A．the; The B．/; A C．the; A D．a; The( ) 22．—Excuse me, Sir．But smoking is not allowed (允许) here．—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign．I’ll _______ my cigarette (香烟) at once．A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put off( ) 23．When you cross the road, you should be _______ and walk _______．A．carefully, careful B．careful, carefully C．careful, careful D．carefully, carefully( ) 24．---Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus? ---I tried to, but it started moving ______ I could get on it． A．before B．after C．when D．if( ) 25．---This desk is too heavy．I _______move it．Could you help me? ---Of course． A．can B．can’t C．should D．may( ) 26．My mother is ill _______ hospital．I have to look after her _______ hospital． A．in; in the B．in; in a C．in the; in D．at the; at( ) 27．---What a beautiful sweater! ---How much did you ________it? A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay for( ) 28．．---Dick, ______I use your dictionary? ---Yes, please．_______you give it to Mike after you use it? A．will; Would B．may; Might C can; Could D．shall; Should ( ) 29．I wrote ______ my sister last Sunday, but I haven’t heard ______ her till now． A．from; to B．to; of C．to; to D．to; from( ) 30．---_______hard work you are doing!---It’s very kind of you to say so．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an( ) 31．—How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha？—It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha． A．2-hour-long B．2-hours-long C．2 hours’ long D．2 hour long( ) 32．People rushed into the room, but found ____________． A．something unusual B．nothing unusual C．anything serious D．something serious( ) 33．---Could I play with Tom now, Mum? ----I’m afraid you _____ ．I saw him go out just now．So he _____ be at home now． A．can’t; can’t B．couldn’t; can’t C．can’t; must D．couldn’t; may( ) 34．---Mum, I think I’m _______to get back to school．---Not really, my dear．You’d better stay at home for another day．A．so well B．so good C．well enough D．good enough( ) 35．---Can you help me carry the heavy bag? ----_______． A．You're welcome． B．That's all right． C．No problem． D．Never mind．三、完形填空（15分）Frank was a very curious little boy．He never saw a new thing 36 asking a great many questions about it．His 37 was very patient(耐心的) and kind．When it was right to answer his questions, she would do so．Sometimes she would say, “You are not 38 enough to understand that, my son．When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell you．”The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏), he was very much interested, but he did not know 39 it was．His mother said, ‘An hourglass is made in the 40 of the number 8．The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the 41 ．The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour．When Frank watched the little stream(小溪) of sand, he was impatient, 42 it would not run faster．“Let me shake it, mother,” said Frank: “It is lazy, and will never get __43__．” “Oh yes, it will, my son,” said his mother．“The sand moves down 44 , but it moves all the time．” “When you look at the 45 of the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never 46 ．”“While you are playing, the sand is running, grain(颗粒) by grain．The hands of the clock are moving, second by second．At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face．This is because they keep working every 47 ．They do not stop to think how much they have to do, or how long it will __48__ them to do it．Now Frank’s mother wanted him to learn a little poem, but he said, “Mother, I can __49 __ do it．” His mother said, “Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．”Frank 50 his mother’s advice(建议)．He studied line after line, very busily; and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly．( ) 36．A．without B．with C．for D．about( ) 37．A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister( ) 38．A．popular B．clever C．friendly D．old( ) 39．A．what B．why C．how D．who( ) 40．A．size B．shape (形状) C．time D．number( ) 41．A．middle B．back C．front D．top( ) 42．A．so B．because C．before D．until( ) 43．A．through B．in C．by D．across ( ) 44．A．easily B．slowly C．quickly D．carefully( ) 45．A．faces B．time C．hands D．surface( ) 46．A．stop B．worry C．walk D．talk( ) 47．A．year B．minute C．day D．month( ) 48．A．bring B．leave C．take D．give( ) 49．A．finally B．easily C．carefully D．never( ) 50．A．remembered B．heard C．followed D．forgot四、阅读理解（10分）A．Travel Advertisement51． A traveler can stay in Beijing for_______．A．five nights and four days B．two days and two nights C．five days and four nights D．four days and four nights52． Which of the two hotels can we swim at? ___________．A．Beijing Hotel B．Changcheng Hotel C．Neither D．Both53．A visitor can choose the date ______ on weekdays．A．at any time B．at night C．in the daytime D．from 8:00 a．m．to 6:00 p．m．BSix years ago, Ann graduated (毕业) from college with a degree in Art．Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company．She takes classes twice a week after work．She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint．"I enjoy the college but my job doesn't use the information learned at college．" Ann says．"The course (课程) is helping me to do my job better．" In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying．Today, lifelong learning is becoming more popular．In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree．More people are taking training (培训) courses to improve their working skills after work．People can also get degrees or training through the Internet． Ann's sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music．"We love these two subjects．Learning is so much fun．"They say happily, "It's never too old to learn．"54．The underlined word "degree" in the passage means_______． A．温度 B．程度 C．学位 D．位置55．More people are taking training courses after work in order to_______． A．improve their working skills B．enjoy Art and Music C．study computer programs D．make more money56．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Ann doesn't want to use the information she learned at college． B．People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college． C．People can only get information from their teachers． D．Ann's parents are too old to learn Art and Music．57．The best title of the passage is_______．A．Internet Studying B．College Education C．Art Learning D．Lifelong LearningCA young man told off (责备) a kid for eating on the subway in Hong Kong．The kid’s mother got angry about the young man’s attitude(态度) and they started to argue with each other．This happened last year and caused a large argument on the Internet．Some people think the behavior(行为) of the kid, a Chinese visitor was bad because eating is not good on the Hong Kong subway．Others say that ,because there’s no such rule in many other cities, it’s reasonable that the visitors didn’t know about it．James Tien, chairman of the Hong Kong Tourism Board ,asked both sides to calm down．“Both parties(当事人) should learn to see things from the other side,” he said, “Hong Kong citizens should be more polite and explain local rules to visitors．” He also thought that travelers should improve their manners “When in Rome, do as the Romans do．Social customs are different in different countries and cities．Travelers should follow the local rules．”58．What does the underlined word “citizens” mean in Chinese?A．权利 B．商业 C．公民 D．政府59．James Tien thinks that ______________________A．travelers should improve their mannersB．travelers shouldn’t go to Hong kongC．travelers shouldn’t take a subwayD．travelers should go shopping60．What is the best title for the passage?A．How to Be a Bad TravelerB．Follow the Local Rules When TravellingC．Reasons for Travelers’ Worst BehaviorsD．No Eating on the Hong Kong Subway第二卷 非选择题（40分）五、词汇（15分）A．根据句意、中英文提示完成句子。61．We cannot throw the ________ (垃圾)everywhere in our school ．62．The firemen had some problems _____________(run quickly) into the room and saving the boy from the fire．63．He was ______________(not afraid) enough to jump into the river to save the girl．64．I asked if she was ready to go, and she _________．（点头）65．He writes good __________, so he wants to be a writer when he grows up．B．用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。66．She is sometimes __________ ,so he can’t get good marks(分数)．67．How ______________ the news made him feel yesterday!68．You will do ___________in your English if you work harder next term．69．My little dog got ___________ when I took it to the park．70．The music _____________ sounds beautiful．C．用所给动词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。71．The twins __________________part in the sports meeting next week, aren’t they?72．My penfriend Millie ___________an e-mail to me the other day．73．The Greens ____________at home at that moment．74．Many people ____________ money for Project Hope over there, let’s go and help them．75．When you are in danger, you should do what you can ____________yourself．六、句型转换（5分）76．He is a very kind boy． (改为感叹句) _________ __________the boy is!77．He started to ride a bike when he was seven． (保持句子意思基本不变) He started to ride a bike _________the _______of seven．78．The young man hurt his left leg in the accident． (改为否定句) The young man ________ _________his left leg in the accident．79．Could you ride a horse last year? (保持句子意思基本不变) _________ you ________to ride a horse last year?80．Daniel stayed with the boy for two hours． (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ did Daniel stay with the boy?七．短文填空（5分） Our after-school activities are r___81__ and colourful ．We often go to the library to read different kinds of m___82__ and books．We learn a lot in this w__83_____ ．We also take part in all kinds of s__84____．They can help us keep healthy and s__85_____ ．The most ____86___ sport in our school is volleyball．I often play volleyball with my classmates．Sometimes we go o__87__ school to learn the world．For example, we go to the countryside to s__88__ flowers and plants．T__89______ these after-school activities , we learn a lot of things that we can’t learn in c_90___ ．八．任务型阅读（5分）Success is so much more than just money or fame．Success is about being able to live a happy life and be who you really are．If you want to have a successful life, here are three things you need to think about． Believe in yourselfIf you don’t believe in yourself, how can you make others do?If you don’t believe that you can have the life you want, it is going to be very difficult to have a successful life．When you believe in yourself, it fuels your ambitions and motivation to do things． Know your goalsIf your goals are simple money and fame, you may never feel truly successful．The feeling of success from money and fame cannot last long．For a truly successful life, you should put your heart into these that really interest you．Realize you are already successfulSuccess is all around you．The more you welcome the success, the more you will start to feel it．Be thankful to any of the successes, even a very small one ．Once you realize this, nothing can stop you from moving forward．九、书面表达（10分）假如你是Peter，想要写一封推荐信，推荐同班同学Jack为本年度的最佳学生奖(this year’s Best Student Award)。内容包括以下几个方面: 注意事项: 1．可根据英文提示词语，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 2．短文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。 3．词数90左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/ Madam， I would like to Jack is such a good boy．We all think that Jack should get the award．Yours faithfully，PeterTwo brave brothersWhat are the brothers’ names?13___________Who did they see sitting in an armchair?14____________Who helped to put out the fire?15______________Shanghai-China Beijing is the place to be From ￥7992 nights Beijing Hotel &2 nights Changcheng HotelBook online or call 021-87654321www．shanghaitour．comBeijing Hotel:Close to Tan’anmen SquarePrize-winner gardenBars &French restaurantSwimming poolChangcheng Hotel：Gardens with mountain viewsRestaurant & CaféNight clubBuses to the city centreDate PriceJun．8．2015 ￥899Jul．29．2015 ￥999Aug．30．2015 ￥799Sept．30．2015 ￥1299To book, choose yourpreferreddeparture dateBusiness Hours Weekdays:24 hoursWeekends:8:00a．m．—6:00p．mlose well excite it carenot be raise send protect take TopicSuccess is not just about money and fame,__91____ about living a happy life and being who you really are．Three ____92__ to think about__93______ in yourself．If you believe in yourself, you can _94_____ make others believe in you．Then you will have ambition and motivation．Know your goals．___95_____ success is not just money and fame．You should put your ____96____ into those that make you feel really __97____ in．___98____ you are already successful．You should _99______ and thank each of the successes, big or small．If you realize this, you can ____100____ forward to achieve success all the time．Abilities学习勤奋; 学东西快擅长电脑和游泳Personality乐于助人(举例说明…); 友好善良(举例说明…)细致谨慎(举例说明…)What he did上周探访老年公寓，与老人聊天，为老人购物，(再自拟2点)参考答案听力材料听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Ⅰ．听对话，选择合适的图画或答案。每段对话听两遍。1．W: What subject do you like best, Jim? M: I like Chinese best． W: What about your sister? M: History is her favourite．2．M: Where are you from, Julia? W: I’m from Russia．But I’m living in the USA now．3．M: Do you know any fun facts about the world? W: Yes．There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet．---- only fat．4．W: John, are you a member of the Helping Hands Club? M: Yes．I often give my seat to someone when I am on the bus．5．W: The shopping mall is open from nine thirty a．m．to ten o’clock p．m． M: Let’s go quickly．We still have two hours．6．W: How much do I need to pay? M: Let me see．Seven yuan for the cards and sixteen yuan for the CDs．7．W: Do you spend your weekends at home? M: No, I like going fishing if it is fine．8．W: Two hamburgers and a cup of hot orange, please． M: Here you are．Eighteen yuan, please．9．W: We’re going to leave next Monday M: Why don’t you stay for another two days?10．W: I will be back next Friday．See you then． M: See you then．Ⅱ．根据所听到的对话或短文选择正确答案。每段材料听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11～12题。M: What can I do for you?W: I’m looking for a light yellow dress．M: What size do you want , please?W: Size L．M: Yes, we’ve got Size L, but we don’t have any yellow ones．W: Do you have any other colours?M: Yes, what about those dark blue ones over there?W: Well, this colour looks nice．How much does it cost?M: Thirty-nine dollars．W: Hmm! That’s a bit expensive．What about thirty dollars?M: OK．W: Can I try it on, please?M: Of course．W: It’s just right．I’ll take it．听第二段对话,回答第13～15题。Peter and Paul passed a small house on their way home late at night．They saw thick smoke coming out of its windows．“it’s on fire!” said Peter．“we must get help．” The two brothers ran along the road and shouted, “Fire! Fire!” They knocked on the door of the next house and asked them to call the policemen and the firemen．The two brothers ran back to the small house again．Through the window they saw an old woman sitting in an armchair．It was clear that she couldn’t move．Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the house and so they did! Then some neighbours came and helped to take some things out．In no time the policemen and the firemen arrived．They put out the fire very soon．The old woman was saved and she was not hurt at all．She thanked Peter, Paul and her kind neighbours again and again． 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 After Tom left school, he went to work in a post office．He was glad to get the work, because he could send the letters on his bike．It was easy and interesting．One day he took a letter to a house．When he got to the door, a big dog ran fast to him．He was afraid of it very much and quickly threw the letter on the ground．He was surprised to see that the dog didn’t come at him．It stopped before the letter and picked it up with its mouth．Then it carried the letter into the house．Tom said to himself, “It does the same work as me．”七年级英语参考答案一、听力1-5 BBABB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 BBABC 16-20 BCBAA二、单项选择21-25 DABAB 26-30 ADCDB 31-35 ABACC三、完形填空36-40 A C D A B 41-45 A B D B C 46-50 A B C D C四、阅读理解 51-53 CAA 54-57 CABD 58-60 CAB五、词汇61-65 rubbish; rushing; brave; nodded; articles66-70 careless; excited; better; lost; itself71-75 are going to take; sent; weren’t; are raising; to protect六、句型转换76-80 How kind; at age; didn’t hurt; Were able; How long七、短文填空81-85 rich; magazines way; sports; strong; important; outside; see; Through; class八、略九、略