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    117,山西省太原市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题()

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    这是一份117,山西省太原市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(),共10页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分听力和笔试两部分, A B C, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟(含听力测试15分钟)。考试时间:下午2:30~4:00
    2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试编号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
    3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
    4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    听力部分
    一、情景反应
    本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1. AB C
    2. A B C
    3. A B C
    4. A B C
    5. A B C
    二、对话理解
    本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    6. A. T read mre bks.B. T take up a new hbby.C. T d mre exercise.
    7. A. Dali.B. Sanya.C. Harbin.
    8. A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
    9. A. There’ll be subways.B. There’ll be mre parks.C. The air will be fresher.
    10. A. He can’t g t the party.
    B. He desn’t like the party.
    C. He will have fun in the party.
    三、语篇理解
    本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    11. Hw did Grandma g traveling?
    A. By train.B. By plane.C. By bike.
    12. What did Mm think f Grandma’s travel?
    A. It was easy.B. It was interesting.C. It was difficult.
    13. Why did the family g t the airprt(机场) early?
    A. Because Grandma was ill in her travel.
    B. Because things went wrng n the plane.
    C. Because they were wrried abut Grandma.
    14. Where is Grandma ging t travel next year?
    A. T New Yrk.B. T Canada.C. T Lndn.
    15. What des the stry tell us?
    A. Never d things halfway.B. It’s never t ld t travel.C. Cmmn peple can be successful.
    四、听力填空
    本题你将听到一篇演讲稿。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的短文,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
    Dear friends,
    I’m Gina. These are my dreams at different ages. I dreamed f eating all kinds f cakes at the age f five. Because I was 16 t eat them. Then I changed(改变) my mind when I was 17 years ld. I wanted t be a magician. I will 18 my family and friends t my shw when I becme a magician. Nw my dream is t be a teacher. Children are like 19 .They need enugh water and sunshine t grw well 20 their life. I’ll try my best t help them. I believe my future is nt just a dream.
    Thank yu fr listening!
    笔试部分
    五、补全对话
    下面是手机微信聊天的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
    (Three students are talking abut their cming vacatin.)
    A. I agree with yu.
    B. That must be great.
    C. Catch yu n Tuesday.
    D. Can yu cme with me?
    E. What d yu plan t d?
    F. Wh will yu g there with?
    G. I’m ging t help my parents with husewrk.
    六、完形填空
    请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    In a big and busy city, there lived a hmeless man named Jhn. He made sme 26 and lst his jb. He lived a hard life and felt 27 all day lng. It seemed that n ne culd help him ut.
    One cld winter night befre Thanksgiving, he stayed under a bridge t keep warm. An ld lady, Mrs. Parker, fund him and gave him a warm meal. Her help 28 his heart as n ne cared abut him like this. T his surprise, Mrs. Parker 9 visiting him, bringing him fd and listening t his stry. She saw the talent in him 30 Jhn had n hpe fr himself. She tld Jhn it’s never t late t turn his life arund. After thinking twice, Jhn 31 decided t take the secnd chance(机会) in life. He went t a night schl t— 32 himself. After 2 years, he fund a jb. Heal sme this ld friends and built a clser 33 with them. He even went t help ther hmeless peple when he was 34 .
    Life maybe full f wrries and prblems, but there is still 35 fr becming better. The kindness frm ne persn can be the turning pint in anther persn’s life.
    26. A. prmisesB. mistakes C. prgrams
    27. A. happy B. relaxedC. upset
    28. A. lstB. tuchedC. brke
    29. A. kept n B. dreamed fC. felt like
    30. A. thugh B. sC. and
    31. A. hardlyB. finallyC. prbably
    32. A. teach B. questinC. imprve
    33. A. relatinshipB. experience C. preparatin
    34. A. nrmal B. carefulC. available
    35. A. trustB. hpeC. prize
    七、阅读理解
    A
    请阅读下面信息,判断句子正误。与短文内容相符的选“T”,与短文内容不相符的选“F”,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Message
    New Reply Frward Delete Print Mve t
    Dear friends.
    My family has just mved t a new huse. We are ging t have a husewarming party frm 4:00 p.m. t 8:00p.m. n Sunday, February 6th. Wuld yu like t cme? Yu might nt knw the way t my hme. Well, my huse is at N.75 Yangguang Rad. Can yu bring sme vides, please? We can watch mvies in the vide rm after dinner.
    I hpe yu’ll be able t cme.
    Judy
    Hi Judy,
    Thanks a lt fr asking me t cme t yur party. Tm and I wuld lve t cme, and we’ll certainly bring sme vides. We might be a little late because I can’t finish my hmewrk until 3:30 p.m. n Sunday.
    See yu sn.
    Sue and Tm
    Hi Judy,
    Thanks s much fr asking me t yur party. I can still remember ur happy time in primary schl with ur classmate, Mary. Unluckily, I think I’ll nt be able t cme this time. My sister is seriusly ill and I have t lk after her at hme. Wish yu a best husewarming party ever!
    Jill
    36. They’ll have the party fr fur hurs n Sunday, February 6th.
    37. Judy wants t watch mvies with her friends in her new huse.
    38. Tm is ging t the party with Jill n time.
    39. Sue desn’t have any hmewrk n Sunday.
    40. Jill and Mary were Judy’s classmates in primary schl.
    B
    请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    AI is ppular arund the wrld, which makes ur life easier and mre fun. Nw AI humans are cming int ur life. They can be like real peple by making human’s vices and mves. Let’s see what else they can d.
    AI humans tday appear in many ways. They can be famus singers, reprters and mre. In June 2021, Hua Zhibing became the earliest AI human nline in Tsinghua University. As an AI student, she can make music, draw pictures and sing well. In February 2022, Baidu shwed its AI idl(偶像), Xi Jiajia. She can dress herself up in different clthes and even make alive stream(直播)! In China Fashin Week 2022, Xi Jiajia became famus in an nline virtual fashin shw(虚拟时装秀). Then China made mre AI humans. D yu still remember the Asian Games n September 23rd 2023? All eyes were n the exciting time when an AI human, Nngchaer lit the trch (点亮火炬).
    AI humans can d smething that peple cannt d in the real wrld, such as time travel. Hwever, they have their disadvantages. Take Xi Jiajia as an example, she desn’t have rich feelings like humans. There is smething that nly a real persn can have. What’s mre, AI humans can’t d teamwrk r discuss with thers in realtime. We are lking frward t the further imprvement f AI humans.
    41. Wh was the first AI human accrding t the passage?
    A. Xi Jiajia.B. Hua Zhibing.C. Nngchaer.
    42. What made Xi Jiajia ppular accrding t the passage?
    A. Her teamwrk with real humans.
    B. Her great talent in music and art.
    C. Her perfrming in an nline virtual fashin shw.
    43. What des the underlined wrd “disadvantages” mean in Chinese?
    A. 缺点B. 用途C. 优势
    44. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. The feelings f AI areas rich as humans.
    B. China is making great imprvement in AI.
    C. AI humans can d anything like real persns.
    45. Where can we mst prbably find the passage?
    A. In a guidebk.B. In a strybk.C. In a science magazine.
    C
    请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
    Tmna is ne f the traditinal fd in Shanxi. As a symbl f Taiyuan, tuna has a lng histry. It first appeared n dinner table 300 years ag. 46
    There is a beautiful stry abut tuna. Fu Shan was a famus thinker and medical scientist. Once, his mther was ill in bed fr a lngtime. 47 She sn gt better after eating it every day.
    48 First, make sme muttn sup in the pt. Secnd, mix sme cked flur(炒熟的面) with water and put them int the large pt with muttn sup. Third, add sme yellw wine, ginger and ther Chinese herbs(中草药). 49 When the sup is ready, add sme ltus rts(莲藕) and Chinese yams(山药). Dn’t frget t eat it with yellw wine, pickled leeks(腌韭菜) and shamai.
    Just as a saying ges, “Yu have never been t Taiyuan withut eating tuna.” 50 We can enjy it in sme ld restaurants, like Qingheyuan Restaurant and Hngbinlu Restaurant. Peple in Taiyuan start their happy day with a bwl f Tuna.
    A. Here are the steps t make tuna.
    B. Then ck them fr at least 2 hurs.
    C. There are sme reasns t eat tuna.
    D. Where d peple eat tuna in Taiyuan?
    E. And nw peple still see it as their favrite fd.
    F. T imprve her health, Fu Shan made a special sup, tuna.
    D
    请阅读下面图文,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
    The dragn plays a very imprtant rle in Chinese culture. Hw much d yu knw abut dragns? They have tw hrns(角)and alng mustache(胡子). In fact, they are nt real animals. With great pwers(本领),they can fly in the sky r swim in the sea. They can make rain, t. Peple think dragns are brave and strng.
    In Chinese, we call excellent peple “dragns”. There are a number f Chinese sayings talking abut dragns, fr example, “Hping ne’s child will becme a dragn.” It means hping he r she will be successful. Chinese peple are “the descendants(传人) f the dragn” n matter(无论) where we are. And we can find images(形象)f dragns in traditinal Chinese culture arund the wrld.
    There are als sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China, such as the Dragn Head-Raising Day. We have different kinds f activities n that day. Peple wish t have a gd harvest(收获)in autumn by celebrating it. As we all knw, the Year f the Dragn is cming. Wish yu happiness in all the fur seasns and success and gd luck in the year ahead!
    At 10:00 a.m. n January 1st, 2024, a grup f American brn Chinese are perfrming dragn dances in New Yrk. At the same time, verseas Chinese(海外华人)in Sydney, Lndn, Trnt and ther places arund the wrld are perfrming dragn dances t welcme the new year, t.
    Chart I
    The Dragn Head-Raising Day
    It falls n March 11th this year. T celebrate it, peple eat special fd like dumplings and spring pancakes. Hair cutting is als a traditinal activity n that day.
    Chart II
    51. What can dragns d with great pwers?(One example is OK.)
    52. Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.(请用汉语翻译画线部分。不超过五个汉字。)
    53. Why d verseas Chinese perfrm dragn dances t welcme the new year?
    54. Hw d peple celebrate the Dragn Head-Raising Day?
    55. D yu like dragns? Why r why nt?
    八、词语运用
    请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。每个词只能使用一次。
    bdy because cmfrtable prepare he they hard make understand educatin but accept
    Xing Yifan was brn in Jilin in 2003. His parents were happy with his cming. Hwever, six mnths later, they fund 56 sn gt CMD(先天性肌营养不良).
    When their friends heard the news, they advised Xing’s parents t have anther baby. 57 they refused and decided t pur all their lve and care int Xing. In fact, they were quite 58 and knew hw their sn felt. They said Xing culdn’t walk, run r jump, but he shuld have the chance t get a(n) 59 at schl t study fr a better future. They als tld Xing, “Success is difficult t get. If yu wrk hard enugh, yu 60 it.”
    CMD may be bad t Xing’s 61 but can’t stp his dream t learn. Frm the first day he gt int Jilin N. 1 Senir High Schl, he tried his best 62 fr gaka. He ften studied until midnight. In 2021, he gt 645 pints in gaka and Beihang University 63 him. After knwing abut Xing’s stry, his teachers ffered(提供) a rm with tw beds t Xing and his mther. Thanks t their kindness, Xing culd live 64 at schl. Nw Xing is wrking much 65 fr his dream than befre—t becme the Stephen Hawking f China.
    Effrts can create miracles(奇迹). Xing Yifan shws the pwer f a strng will and strength t peple.
    九、书面表达 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
    在生活中,我们难免会遇到各种各样的困难。“词语运用”一题讲述了邢益凡同学在面对生活困境时从未放弃的励志故事。你认为邢益凡是怎样的一个人?结合你的亲身经历,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你遇到困难时又是如何面对的。内容包括:
    ·What d yu think f Xing Yifan?
    ·Tell us a stry abut hw yu slved a prblem.要求:
    1.词数不少于60词;
    2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
    Wrd Bank
    give up 放弃
    vercme difficulties 克服困难
    psitive attitude 积极的态度
    2023~2024学年第一学期八年级期末学业诊断
    英语试题参考答案及等级评定建议
    一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
    1~5BABCC
    二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
    6~10CCBCA
    三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
    11~15BCCAB
    四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
    16.glad 17.8/eight 18.invite 19.plants 20.during
    五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
    21~25GEBDC
    六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
    26~30BCBAA 31~35BCACB
    七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
    (A)36~40 TTFFT
    (B)41~45 BCABC
    (C)46~50 EFABD
    (D)51. They can fly in the sky./They can swim in the sea./They can make rain.
    52. 望子成龙
    53. T shw Chinese peple are “the descendants f the dragn”./ T shw they are “the descendants f the dragn”./ Because they are “the descendants f the dragn”./
    Because Chinese peple are “the descendants f the dragn”./ Because they want t spread Chinese culture in this way./... 54. They eat special fd and have hair cutting./ They eat special fd and cut their hair./
    They eat special fd and have their hair cut./ They have special fd and get their hair cut.
    55. Yes, I d. Because they are strng and brave./ Because they are a symbl f Chinese culture./ Because they are a symbl f strength and gd luck./...
    八、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
    56. their 57. But 58. understanding 59. educatin 60. will make
    61. bdy 62. t prepare 63. Accepted 64. cmfrtably 65. harder
    九.书面表达(满分10分)
    During ne’s grwth, the yung may gain success and jy, but they may als face difficulties and prblems. Xing Yifan is never afraid t vercme difficulties. I think he is a brave by, wh inspired me lt.
    When talking abut dealing with prblems in life, ne experience flws int my mind. When I gt t junir high schl, thusands f exams were like fld cming twards me. N matter hw many effrts I made, my grades were always very unsatisfying. Hwever, I didn’t give up and asked my English teacher fr help. She inspired me t turn difficulties int pprtunities. After that, I studied s hard that my grades imprved. With my effrts and teacher’s encuragement, I nt nly drve away the black cluds, but als deeply understd that I must face difficulties and prblems bravely and never give up.
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