还剩8页未读，
继续阅读
86，山东省德州市平原县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（）
展开
这是一份86，山东省德州市平原县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（），共11页。
注意事项：
1．本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟；
2．考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
一、听力部分（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后选出与你所听内容相匹配的图片。（5分）
1．What’s the man’s favrite animal?
A．B．C．
2．Where wuld Sam like t g?
A．B．C．
3．Hw is Andy ging t Xiamen?
A．B．C．
4．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．B．C．
5．What is Mary ging t d n Sunday?
A．B．C．
（二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。（5分）
6．A．I was ding my hmewrk.B．I am reading bks.
C．I plan t listen t music.
7．A．Once a mnth.B．A week ag.C．At 7:00.
8．A．I dn’t agree.B．Yes, I agree with yu.C．It’s interesting.
9．A．Yu’re kind.B．That must be fun!C．I dn’t like it.
10．A．I dn’t like animals.B．I like plants better.C．I dn’t think s.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
11．When des Tm’s birthday party begin?
A．At 6:00．B．At 6:30．C．At 7:00.
12．Hw many hectares（公顷） des the nature reserve have?
A．210,000．B．21,000．C．2, 100,000.
13．Where is Peter ging?
A．T a cinema.B．T a museum.C．T a hspital.
14．What is the prbable relatinship（关系） between the speakers?
A．Classmates.B．A teacher and a parent.C．A teacher and a student.
15．Where is Kate nw?
A．At hme.B．In Japan.C．In America.
（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答16、17小题。
16．Where did Sam g last spring?
A．T Beijing.B．T Shanghai.C．T Nanjing.
17．Hw did Sam g there?
A．By bus.B．By plane.C．By train.
听第二段对话，回答18、19、20小题。
18．Wh will Mary g t the z with?
A．The man.B．Her brther.C．Her parents.
19．What d sme peple like t give animals?
A．Fruits.B．Ice cream.C．Fd.
20．What des the man ask Mary t d?
A．Take sme phts f the baby tiger.
B．Play with him.
C．Take him t the z.
（五） 听力填表。（共5小题； 每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
My hme twn, Spring, is in Texas, the US. There are n beautiful beaches r high muntains, but it is a nice place t live r visit.
Spring is abut ne-hur drive frm Hustn, Texas’ largest city. Cmpared t Hustn, Spring is very small. Every time I g t the stre, I usually see smene I knw and can always meet smene new. A perk fr being s far frm（远离） the city is that there isn’t any traffic. When yu get up in the mrning, yu can hear birds singing in the trees.
There are tw parts f Spring: the mdern Spring and the Old Twn Spring. The Old Twn Spring has everything that the mdern Spring has and mre — ld buildings, restaurants, shps, and ne f the twn’s museums. It is ppular with turists. Peple can see the histry f Texas frm ver A．century（世纪） ag there.
S welcme t my hme twn. There is always a new restaurant and a new adventure（冒险行为） waiting fr yu.
26．What can peple see in Spring?
A．Beautiful beaches.B．High muntains.C．Large frests.D．Old buildings.
27．The underlined wrd “perk” means “______” in English.
A．Advantage.B．Prblem.C．Disadvantage.D．Price.
28．What d we knw frm the third paragraph（段落）?
A．The mdern Spring is mre interesting.B．There is n museum in the Old Twn Spring.
C．Turists like t visit the mdern Spring better.D．The Old Twn Spring is mre than 100 years ld.
29．What des the writer think f his hme twn?
A．Large.B．Great.C．Rich.D．Busy.
30．The writer wrte the passage t ______.
A．tell peple the histry f the USB．advise peple t wrk in Spring
C．help peple knw abut SpringD．teach peple hw t live in Spring
B
31．The area f Paris is abut ______.
A．105.4k m²B．219km²C．412km²D．8022 k m²
32．Where is Venice?
A．In the nrth f France.B．In the nrtheast f Italy.
C．In the nrthwest f Netherlands.D．In the centre f Spain.
33．The ______ f Venice is smaller than that f Amsterdam.
A．areaB．museumC．ppulatinD．bat
34．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Yu can see many museums in Venice.
B．Yu have t visit the Luvre Museum if yu g t Paris.
C．Yu can drive a car in Venice.
D．Peple ften ride bikes in Amsterdam.
35．Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A．Old peple.B．Teachers.C．Dctrs.D．Turists.
C
Maniappa was a farmer. He wrked in his field all day.
In the middle f the crps（庄稼）in the field, a sparrw（麻雀）had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She gt tw children. The little sparrws lived with their mther happily.
Days passed by. It was time fr the harvesting seasn. The crns were ripe. And everywhere-peple started their harvests.
The little sparrws said t their mther, “Mmmy! We will have t fly away.”
The mther sparrw replied, “Nt s sn babies! The farmer is nt ready.”
One day, they heard the farmer saying, “I must call my neighbrs and make them d the harvest.”
The little sparrws said, “Mmmy, tnight we shall fly away.” The mther said, “Nt s sn babies. The farmer wn’t make it.” The wrds f the mther came true. The neighbrs did nt turn up the next day.
The farmer was heard saying, “I will call my relatives and make them d the harvest.”
This time als the little nes wanted t fly away. But the mther asked them t relax. Once again, the wrds f the mther came true.
Nw, they heard the farmer saying, “Tmrrw I will d the harvest myself.” By hearing these wrds, the mther said, “Cme my children. It is time fr us t leave this field.”
36．There was/were ______sparrw（s）in the nest.
A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
37．The underlined wrd “ripe” in the passage means “______” in Chinese?
A．成熟的B．繁茂的C．茁壮的D．枯萎的
38．The little sparrws felt ______ when they heard the farmer saying “I must call my neighbrs and make them d the harvest.”
A．happyB．luckyC．angryD．wrried
39．The mther sparrw stpped the little sparrws flying away ______ in all（总共）.
A．twiceB．three timesC．fur timesD．five times
40．What is TRUE abut the ending f the stry?
A．The neighbrs helped the farmer d the harvest.
B．The relatives helped the farmer d the harvest.
C．The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.
D．Only the mther sparrw flew away in the end.
D
Hw dangerus it wuld be if there was a fire! Winter is the time fr us t learn a lt mre abut fire, especially what t d if we are caught in a fire.
●Shut ut
If yu smell smke r see fire, shut ut “Fire!” Shut as ludly as yu can, because peple may be asleep.
●Call 119
Never try t put ut the fire yurself, even if it is a very small ne! Get help frm yur parents r call 119.
●Keep dwn clse t the flr
If there is a lt f smke in yur rm, keep dwn clse t the flr.
●Test the dr
Test the dr befre yu pen it. If the dr is cl, pen it carefully. If the dr is ht, d nt pen it! Try t find a different way ut.
●Get ut
If yu can, get ut f yur hme as sn as pssible.
●Dn’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may als g wrng.
●Dn’t g back
Never g back int a burning building!
41．The passage is mainly abut ______.
A．hw t lk after yurself when yu are n fire
B．what t d when yu are caught in a fire
C．when t leave the burning place
D．why t call 119 when there is a fire
42．When peple are asleep, what will yu d when a fire breaks ut in yur building?
A．Call 120 fr help as quickly as yu can.B．Only wake yur parents up fast.
C．Shut ut “Fire!” as ludly as yu can.D．Run away as fast as yu can and dn’t call thers.
43．Why shuldn’t yu use the lift when a fire breaks ut?
A．Because taking the lift is s slw.B．Because the fire can burn yu.
C．Because the lift is t crwded.D．Because the lift may nt wrk.
44．If yu realize yu have left an expensive thing at hme in à fire, yu shuld ______.
A．g back fr itB．keep dwn clse t the dr
C．nt get utD．nt g back fr it
45．Which is NOT right accrding t the passage?
A．If it is a very small ne, try t put ut the fire yurself.
B．If the dr is ht, d nt. pen it!
C．Call 119 fr help.
D．Yu can put smething wet n yur bdy.
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个，还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
With mre and mre cars n the rad, the traffic jam will happen.（46）______
We knw that the traffic jam happens in many places, （47） ______What are the reasns fr the prblem? On ne hand, sme peple think that they shuld have a car when they have enugh mney, and then it’s easy t g ut and they can feel cmfrtable.（48）______What’s mre, years f research has shwn that ne f ther reasns fr the traffic jam is the driving habit. Fr example,（49）______Mst f them hardly care abut the speed（速度） rules.
（50）______In my pinin, the gvernments shuld educate thse peple wh have cars r plan t buy cars, and must make them knw that the traffic jam is very serius. Besides, the gvernments shuld set up a much better traffic system（体系） t slve the traffic prblem.
四、综合填空（共10空, 每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给10个词汇中选择意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
Here’s a stry abut Mr. Li.
One day, Mr. Li （51）______a bk in his ffice after schl. T his surprise, a ball flew in suddenly and（52）______him n the head. He tk the ball t the windw, but he nly saw a grup f by students （53）______away quickly and disappearing in a minute. He sat dwn again and cntinued his reading. As it gt dark, it was time fr him （54）______fr hme. Lking at the ball, he wndered what （55）______with it. He knew the wner f the ball must （56）______ nearby and wished t get it back. He went dwnstairs and walked t the（57）______. It was at the center f the playgrund that he placed the ball with a piece f paper, n which he wrte “Be（58）______next time! Then he walked away.
The next mrning, as Mr. Li pened the ffice dr, he fund the （59）______ piece f paper n the flr. Sme wrds were added after his wrds: “Thank yu（60）______yu r kindness. Anyway, yu are a clever fellw.”
五、词汇（每题1.5分，计15分）
A．根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
61．Many students ask fr advice abut hw t ______（提高） their English.
62．My hme twn is especially ______（闻名） fr its university.
63．La She Teahuse gives a warm ______（欢迎） t everyne frm all ver the wrld.
64．Earthquakes always ______（发生） suddenly, s it is difficult t warn peple abut them.
65．In rder t ______（保护） pandas in the wild, the gvernment is setting up the nature parks and develping ther plans.
B．根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66．A jurney by train is ______（relaxing） than by cach, but a lt mre expensive.
67．I was trying ______（pick） it up when it bit me again.
68．The best time ______（visit） New England is in September.
69．Fr example, yu must ______（say） Mr r Mrs when yu meet smene fr the first time.
70．While the lights ______（change） t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.
六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Tea parties have been arund fr ver 3,000 years. Peple all ver the wrld have tea parties every day. Let’s talk abut tea parties.
Steps
1．Chse yur time.（72） Traditinally, a tea party is in the afternn, either late nn（11: 30 am t 12: 30 pm） r afternn（3: 00 pm t 4: 00 pm）.
2．Send ut invitatins abut tw weeks befre the tea party.
3．Set ut fresh linen n the table, and make sure the garden is nice r the rm fr the tea party is clean.
4．Begin t set ut yur fine china, tea cups, eating utensils（器具） and decratins abut tw hurs in advance（提前）.
5．Begin biling the water and setting ut the fd abut 10 minutes befre guests arrive. Take this time t put the tea inside the tea pt. Yu may use this time t talk while the water is biling.
6．When the water is ready, put the water int the tea pt and take the tea pt t the table.
7．Bring guests t the table and chat, sip tea and eat the delicius fd.
71．Accrding t the passage, hw many steps are mentined abut having a tea party?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
72．将（72）处画线的句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
73．When shuld we send ut invitatins befre the tea party?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
74．Which f the fllwing rders is RIGHT?
① Pu t the water int the tea pt.
② Put the tea inside the tea pt.
③ Set ut the fd.
④ Set ut yur fine china, tea cups, eating utensils and decratins.
A．④③②①B．④②③①C．①④③②D．④③①②
______________________________________________________________________________________________
75．Give a prper title t the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
请以An animal in danger为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一种处境处于危险中的动物，内容要点如下：
●What is the animal?
●Where des it live?
●What des it feed n?
●Why is it in danger?
●Hw difficult is the situatin?
●What can we d t save it?
要求：
1、短文须包含以上主要内容，80词左右；
2、结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真。
An animal in danger
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试题
参考答案及评分说明
2024.1
一～二题
答案：
1-5 BABCC 6-10 AACBB 11-15 CACBC 16-20 CACCA
21．14/furteen 22．breakfast 23．milk 24．never 25．mnth
26-30 DADBC 31-35 ABCDD 36-40 CADBC 41-45 BCDDA
（二）评分说明：
1．1-20 题，每小题1分；21-25题，每小题2分。
2．26-45 题，每小题2.5分。
3．与答案不符，不得分。
三、短文还原（共5个空，计10分）
（一）答案：
46-50 BAFED
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共5分，每空2分；
2．与答案不符，不得分。
四、综合填空（共10个空，每小题1.5分，计15分）
（一）答案：
51．was reading 52．hit 53．running 54．t leave 55．t d 56．be
57．playgrund 58．careful 59．same 60．fr
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共15分，每空1.5分；
2．与所给答案不符，只要语法意义，拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
五、词汇（每题1.5分，计15分）
（一）答案：
61．imprve 62．famus 63．welcme 64．happen 65．prtect
66．mre relaxing 67．t pick 68．t visit 69．say 70．were changing
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共15分，每小题1.5分；
2．与所给答案不符，只要语法意义.拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
（一）答案：
71．Seven./7．
72．传统的茶聚会要么在中午（11:30到12:30），要么在下午（3:00到4:00）.
73．Abut tw weeks befre the tea party.
74．A
75．Hw t have a tea party
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共10分，每小题2分。
2．虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。
七、书面表达（20分）
评分原则
1、总分20分，按5个档次给分。
2、评分时，先跟据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给出得分。
3、凡内容完整但总词数不足，可在本题总得分中扣去1-2分。
4、凡内容空白、抄袭阅读理解或所写内容根本与写作要求无关者一律得0分。
5、如与课本相关话题所提供例文相似度极高但书写认真规范者可得16-18分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范可内容尚能看清者可得10-12分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范且不能看清内容并有抄袭范文嫌疑者可得0-6分。
评分说明：
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写规范工整。分五档评分：
1、很好的完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。（18－20分）
2、较好的完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。（14－17分）
3、基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。（10－13分）
5、未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。（6－9分）
5、未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明。语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。（0－5分）Name
Mary
Age
（21）______years ld
Exercise time
Abut ne hur befre（22）______.
Eating habits
Mary eats fruit and drink（23）______every day.
Mary（24）______drinks cffee.
Junk fd
Once a（25）______.
A．especially in big cities.
B．Hw can we slve the prblem?
C．Many peple like t live in big cities.
D．Many gvernments are wrking at hw t make the traffic better.
E．many yung peple enjy driving very fast s that they can feel excited.
F．On the ther hand, a grwing number f peple hpe t use their cars t shw ff（炫耀）.
run, d, leave, read, playgrund, hit, be, careful, piece, fr
注意事项：
1．本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟；
2．考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
一、听力部分（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后选出与你所听内容相匹配的图片。（5分）
1．What’s the man’s favrite animal?
A．B．C．
2．Where wuld Sam like t g?
A．B．C．
3．Hw is Andy ging t Xiamen?
A．B．C．
4．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．B．C．
5．What is Mary ging t d n Sunday?
A．B．C．
（二）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。（5分）
6．A．I was ding my hmewrk.B．I am reading bks.
C．I plan t listen t music.
7．A．Once a mnth.B．A week ag.C．At 7:00.
8．A．I dn’t agree.B．Yes, I agree with yu.C．It’s interesting.
9．A．Yu’re kind.B．That must be fun!C．I dn’t like it.
10．A．I dn’t like animals.B．I like plants better.C．I dn’t think s.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
11．When des Tm’s birthday party begin?
A．At 6:00．B．At 6:30．C．At 7:00.
12．Hw many hectares（公顷） des the nature reserve have?
A．210,000．B．21,000．C．2, 100,000.
13．Where is Peter ging?
A．T a cinema.B．T a museum.C．T a hspital.
14．What is the prbable relatinship（关系） between the speakers?
A．Classmates.B．A teacher and a parent.C．A teacher and a student.
15．Where is Kate nw?
A．At hme.B．In Japan.C．In America.
（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答16、17小题。
16．Where did Sam g last spring?
A．T Beijing.B．T Shanghai.C．T Nanjing.
17．Hw did Sam g there?
A．By bus.B．By plane.C．By train.
听第二段对话，回答18、19、20小题。
18．Wh will Mary g t the z with?
A．The man.B．Her brther.C．Her parents.
19．What d sme peple like t give animals?
A．Fruits.B．Ice cream.C．Fd.
20．What des the man ask Mary t d?
A．Take sme phts f the baby tiger.
B．Play with him.
C．Take him t the z.
（五） 听力填表。（共5小题； 每空一词，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
My hme twn, Spring, is in Texas, the US. There are n beautiful beaches r high muntains, but it is a nice place t live r visit.
Spring is abut ne-hur drive frm Hustn, Texas’ largest city. Cmpared t Hustn, Spring is very small. Every time I g t the stre, I usually see smene I knw and can always meet smene new. A perk fr being s far frm（远离） the city is that there isn’t any traffic. When yu get up in the mrning, yu can hear birds singing in the trees.
There are tw parts f Spring: the mdern Spring and the Old Twn Spring. The Old Twn Spring has everything that the mdern Spring has and mre — ld buildings, restaurants, shps, and ne f the twn’s museums. It is ppular with turists. Peple can see the histry f Texas frm ver A．century（世纪） ag there.
S welcme t my hme twn. There is always a new restaurant and a new adventure（冒险行为） waiting fr yu.
26．What can peple see in Spring?
A．Beautiful beaches.B．High muntains.C．Large frests.D．Old buildings.
27．The underlined wrd “perk” means “______” in English.
A．Advantage.B．Prblem.C．Disadvantage.D．Price.
28．What d we knw frm the third paragraph（段落）?
A．The mdern Spring is mre interesting.B．There is n museum in the Old Twn Spring.
C．Turists like t visit the mdern Spring better.D．The Old Twn Spring is mre than 100 years ld.
29．What des the writer think f his hme twn?
A．Large.B．Great.C．Rich.D．Busy.
30．The writer wrte the passage t ______.
A．tell peple the histry f the USB．advise peple t wrk in Spring
C．help peple knw abut SpringD．teach peple hw t live in Spring
B
31．The area f Paris is abut ______.
A．105.4k m²B．219km²C．412km²D．8022 k m²
32．Where is Venice?
A．In the nrth f France.B．In the nrtheast f Italy.
C．In the nrthwest f Netherlands.D．In the centre f Spain.
33．The ______ f Venice is smaller than that f Amsterdam.
A．areaB．museumC．ppulatinD．bat
34．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Yu can see many museums in Venice.
B．Yu have t visit the Luvre Museum if yu g t Paris.
C．Yu can drive a car in Venice.
D．Peple ften ride bikes in Amsterdam.
35．Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A．Old peple.B．Teachers.C．Dctrs.D．Turists.
C
Maniappa was a farmer. He wrked in his field all day.
In the middle f the crps（庄稼）in the field, a sparrw（麻雀）had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She gt tw children. The little sparrws lived with their mther happily.
Days passed by. It was time fr the harvesting seasn. The crns were ripe. And everywhere-peple started their harvests.
The little sparrws said t their mther, “Mmmy! We will have t fly away.”
The mther sparrw replied, “Nt s sn babies! The farmer is nt ready.”
One day, they heard the farmer saying, “I must call my neighbrs and make them d the harvest.”
The little sparrws said, “Mmmy, tnight we shall fly away.” The mther said, “Nt s sn babies. The farmer wn’t make it.” The wrds f the mther came true. The neighbrs did nt turn up the next day.
The farmer was heard saying, “I will call my relatives and make them d the harvest.”
This time als the little nes wanted t fly away. But the mther asked them t relax. Once again, the wrds f the mther came true.
Nw, they heard the farmer saying, “Tmrrw I will d the harvest myself.” By hearing these wrds, the mther said, “Cme my children. It is time fr us t leave this field.”
36．There was/were ______sparrw（s）in the nest.
A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
37．The underlined wrd “ripe” in the passage means “______” in Chinese?
A．成熟的B．繁茂的C．茁壮的D．枯萎的
38．The little sparrws felt ______ when they heard the farmer saying “I must call my neighbrs and make them d the harvest.”
A．happyB．luckyC．angryD．wrried
39．The mther sparrw stpped the little sparrws flying away ______ in all（总共）.
A．twiceB．three timesC．fur timesD．five times
40．What is TRUE abut the ending f the stry?
A．The neighbrs helped the farmer d the harvest.
B．The relatives helped the farmer d the harvest.
C．The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.
D．Only the mther sparrw flew away in the end.
D
Hw dangerus it wuld be if there was a fire! Winter is the time fr us t learn a lt mre abut fire, especially what t d if we are caught in a fire.
●Shut ut
If yu smell smke r see fire, shut ut “Fire!” Shut as ludly as yu can, because peple may be asleep.
●Call 119
Never try t put ut the fire yurself, even if it is a very small ne! Get help frm yur parents r call 119.
●Keep dwn clse t the flr
If there is a lt f smke in yur rm, keep dwn clse t the flr.
●Test the dr
Test the dr befre yu pen it. If the dr is cl, pen it carefully. If the dr is ht, d nt pen it! Try t find a different way ut.
●Get ut
If yu can, get ut f yur hme as sn as pssible.
●Dn’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may als g wrng.
●Dn’t g back
Never g back int a burning building!
41．The passage is mainly abut ______.
A．hw t lk after yurself when yu are n fire
B．what t d when yu are caught in a fire
C．when t leave the burning place
D．why t call 119 when there is a fire
42．When peple are asleep, what will yu d when a fire breaks ut in yur building?
A．Call 120 fr help as quickly as yu can.B．Only wake yur parents up fast.
C．Shut ut “Fire!” as ludly as yu can.D．Run away as fast as yu can and dn’t call thers.
43．Why shuldn’t yu use the lift when a fire breaks ut?
A．Because taking the lift is s slw.B．Because the fire can burn yu.
C．Because the lift is t crwded.D．Because the lift may nt wrk.
44．If yu realize yu have left an expensive thing at hme in à fire, yu shuld ______.
A．g back fr itB．keep dwn clse t the dr
C．nt get utD．nt g back fr it
45．Which is NOT right accrding t the passage?
A．If it is a very small ne, try t put ut the fire yurself.
B．If the dr is ht, d nt. pen it!
C．Call 119 fr help.
D．Yu can put smething wet n yur bdy.
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个，还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
With mre and mre cars n the rad, the traffic jam will happen.（46）______
We knw that the traffic jam happens in many places, （47） ______What are the reasns fr the prblem? On ne hand, sme peple think that they shuld have a car when they have enugh mney, and then it’s easy t g ut and they can feel cmfrtable.（48）______What’s mre, years f research has shwn that ne f ther reasns fr the traffic jam is the driving habit. Fr example,（49）______Mst f them hardly care abut the speed（速度） rules.
（50）______In my pinin, the gvernments shuld educate thse peple wh have cars r plan t buy cars, and must make them knw that the traffic jam is very serius. Besides, the gvernments shuld set up a much better traffic system（体系） t slve the traffic prblem.
四、综合填空（共10空, 每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给10个词汇中选择意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
Here’s a stry abut Mr. Li.
One day, Mr. Li （51）______a bk in his ffice after schl. T his surprise, a ball flew in suddenly and（52）______him n the head. He tk the ball t the windw, but he nly saw a grup f by students （53）______away quickly and disappearing in a minute. He sat dwn again and cntinued his reading. As it gt dark, it was time fr him （54）______fr hme. Lking at the ball, he wndered what （55）______with it. He knew the wner f the ball must （56）______ nearby and wished t get it back. He went dwnstairs and walked t the（57）______. It was at the center f the playgrund that he placed the ball with a piece f paper, n which he wrte “Be（58）______next time! Then he walked away.
The next mrning, as Mr. Li pened the ffice dr, he fund the （59）______ piece f paper n the flr. Sme wrds were added after his wrds: “Thank yu（60）______yu r kindness. Anyway, yu are a clever fellw.”
五、词汇（每题1.5分，计15分）
A．根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
61．Many students ask fr advice abut hw t ______（提高） their English.
62．My hme twn is especially ______（闻名） fr its university.
63．La She Teahuse gives a warm ______（欢迎） t everyne frm all ver the wrld.
64．Earthquakes always ______（发生） suddenly, s it is difficult t warn peple abut them.
65．In rder t ______（保护） pandas in the wild, the gvernment is setting up the nature parks and develping ther plans.
B．根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66．A jurney by train is ______（relaxing） than by cach, but a lt mre expensive.
67．I was trying ______（pick） it up when it bit me again.
68．The best time ______（visit） New England is in September.
69．Fr example, yu must ______（say） Mr r Mrs when yu meet smene fr the first time.
70．While the lights ______（change） t red, a car suddenly appeared rund the crner.
六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Tea parties have been arund fr ver 3,000 years. Peple all ver the wrld have tea parties every day. Let’s talk abut tea parties.
Steps
1．Chse yur time.（72） Traditinally, a tea party is in the afternn, either late nn（11: 30 am t 12: 30 pm） r afternn（3: 00 pm t 4: 00 pm）.
2．Send ut invitatins abut tw weeks befre the tea party.
3．Set ut fresh linen n the table, and make sure the garden is nice r the rm fr the tea party is clean.
4．Begin t set ut yur fine china, tea cups, eating utensils（器具） and decratins abut tw hurs in advance（提前）.
5．Begin biling the water and setting ut the fd abut 10 minutes befre guests arrive. Take this time t put the tea inside the tea pt. Yu may use this time t talk while the water is biling.
6．When the water is ready, put the water int the tea pt and take the tea pt t the table.
7．Bring guests t the table and chat, sip tea and eat the delicius fd.
71．Accrding t the passage, hw many steps are mentined abut having a tea party?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
72．将（72）处画线的句子翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
73．When shuld we send ut invitatins befre the tea party?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
74．Which f the fllwing rders is RIGHT?
① Pu t the water int the tea pt.
② Put the tea inside the tea pt.
③ Set ut the fd.
④ Set ut yur fine china, tea cups, eating utensils and decratins.
A．④③②①B．④②③①C．①④③②D．④③①②
______________________________________________________________________________________________
75．Give a prper title t the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
请以An animal in danger为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一种处境处于危险中的动物，内容要点如下：
●What is the animal?
●Where des it live?
●What des it feed n?
●Why is it in danger?
●Hw difficult is the situatin?
●What can we d t save it?
要求：
1、短文须包含以上主要内容，80词左右；
2、结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真。
An animal in danger
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试题
参考答案及评分说明
2024.1
一～二题
答案：
1-5 BABCC 6-10 AACBB 11-15 CACBC 16-20 CACCA
21．14/furteen 22．breakfast 23．milk 24．never 25．mnth
26-30 DADBC 31-35 ABCDD 36-40 CADBC 41-45 BCDDA
（二）评分说明：
1．1-20 题，每小题1分；21-25题，每小题2分。
2．26-45 题，每小题2.5分。
3．与答案不符，不得分。
三、短文还原（共5个空，计10分）
（一）答案：
46-50 BAFED
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共5分，每空2分；
2．与答案不符，不得分。
四、综合填空（共10个空，每小题1.5分，计15分）
（一）答案：
51．was reading 52．hit 53．running 54．t leave 55．t d 56．be
57．playgrund 58．careful 59．same 60．fr
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共15分，每空1.5分；
2．与所给答案不符，只要语法意义，拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
五、词汇（每题1.5分，计15分）
（一）答案：
61．imprve 62．famus 63．welcme 64．happen 65．prtect
66．mre relaxing 67．t pick 68．t visit 69．say 70．were changing
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共15分，每小题1.5分；
2．与所给答案不符，只要语法意义.拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。
六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
（一）答案：
71．Seven./7．
72．传统的茶聚会要么在中午（11:30到12:30），要么在下午（3:00到4:00）.
73．Abut tw weeks befre the tea party.
74．A
75．Hw t have a tea party
（二）评分说明：
1．本题共10分，每小题2分。
2．虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。
七、书面表达（20分）
评分原则
1、总分20分，按5个档次给分。
2、评分时，先跟据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给出得分。
3、凡内容完整但总词数不足，可在本题总得分中扣去1-2分。
4、凡内容空白、抄袭阅读理解或所写内容根本与写作要求无关者一律得0分。
5、如与课本相关话题所提供例文相似度极高但书写认真规范者可得16-18分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范可内容尚能看清者可得10-12分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范且不能看清内容并有抄袭范文嫌疑者可得0-6分。
评分说明：
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写规范工整。分五档评分：
1、很好的完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。（18－20分）
2、较好的完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。（14－17分）
3、基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。（10－13分）
5、未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。（6－9分）
5、未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明。语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。（0－5分）Name
Mary
Age
（21）______years ld
Exercise time
Abut ne hur befre（22）______.
Eating habits
Mary eats fruit and drink（23）______every day.
Mary（24）______drinks cffee.
Junk fd
Once a（25）______.
A．especially in big cities.
B．Hw can we slve the prblem?
C．Many peple like t live in big cities.
D．Many gvernments are wrking at hw t make the traffic better.
E．many yung peple enjy driving very fast s that they can feel excited.
F．On the ther hand, a grwing number f peple hpe t use their cars t shw ff（炫耀）.
run, d, leave, read, playgrund, hit, be, careful, piece, fr
相关试卷
86，山东省菏泽市定陶区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（）： 这是一份86，山东省菏泽市定陶区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（），共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
86，福建省三明市尤溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题： 这是一份86，福建省三明市尤溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 听力等内容，欢迎下载使用。
86，山东省临沂市临沭县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题： 这是一份86，山东省临沂市临沭县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分， 答卷前考生务必用0， 考试结束后,只交答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
