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    76,河南省周口市西华县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题()()

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    这是一份76,河南省周口市西华县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题()(),共8页。

    注意事项:
    1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
    2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
    一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话读两遍。
    1. What is the by’s hbby nw?
    A. Reading nvels.B. Ding sprts.C. Watching TV.
    2. Wh bught the rck music CDs?
    A. Jim.B. Lisa.C. Linda.
    3. What was the by ding at eight last night?
    A. Chatting n the internet.B. Chatting with his parents.
    C. Ding his hmewrk.
    4. Why des the by like frgs?
    A. Because they eat insects.B. Because they live in the sea.
    C. Because they are mre lvely than ther animals.
    5. Where are the tw speakers ging t meet tnight?
    A. At Peter’s huse.B. At Lucy’s huse.C. At the cinema.
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
    6. Why is Li Fei calling the bkstre?
    A. Because his bk hasn’t arrived.
    B. Because he wants t buy anther bk.
    C. Because he wants t buy a bk nline.
    7. Hw much did Li Fei spend n the bk?
    A. 20 yuan.B. 21 yuan.C. 24 yuan.
    听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
    8. What sprts shws des Mike like watching best?
    A. Vlleyball games.B. Basketball games.C. Baseball games.
    9. When did Tina start t learn t play tennis?
    A. At six.B. At seven.C. At eight.
    听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
    10. Wh is mre utging?
    A. Cathy.B. Ruth.C. Cathy’s cusin.
    11. What d Ruth and Cathy ften d n weekends?
    A. Watch TV.B. G shpping.C. G t mvies.
    12. Hw d Ruth and Cathy smetimes g t the mvie theater?
    A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By subway.
    听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
    13. What is the by’s New Year’s reslutin?
    A. Playing the pian.
    B. Jining a summer camp.
    C. Learning a freign language.
    14. Wh wants t jin the camp?
    A. Kathy.B. Ken.C. Dnna.
    15. Wh wants t learn t play the pian?
    A. Ken.B. Dnna.C. Dnna and Kathy.
    第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
    A. B. C. D. E.
    16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
    二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    21. What is the main fcus (中心) f this musical?
    A. The lve as a mther.B. The lve as a father.
    C. A mther’s lve fr her daughter. D. A father’s lve fr his sn.
    22. What can we learn abut the shw?
    A. It lasts fr ne hur and a half.
    B. It’s abut Mark’s search fr his mm.
    C.40 yuan can be saved if ne ticket is bught nw.
    D. This play is perfrmed twice a day.
    23. If a grup f 15 want t bk tickets, which number shuld they call?
    A. 0944—4823.B. 0944-9486.C. 0944—9483.D. 0944-4822.
    24. Hw many ways are there t bk grups tickets?
    A. Only ne.B. Tw.C. Fur.D. Five.
    25. What is the text?
    A. A medical research.B. A classical nvel.
    C. A musical advertisement.D. A detective stry.
    B
    Usually befre an earthquake happens, peple dn’t knw it is n the way. And these earthquakes are very dangerus. In fact, earthquakes kill mre peple than snwstrms and rainstrms every year. S scientists are always lking fr ways t predict earthquakes.
    Nw they can predict the earthquake, but it is nt always right every time. And scientist can say that an earthquake is pssible t happen in sme place, but they can’t predict the right place r time. And they can nt tell hw strng the earthquake will be.
    Hw d scientists make these guesses? First, scientists make sure which place the big earthquake will strike by studying the earth plates (板块). Secnd, t help predict earthquakes, scientists study histry f the areas where earthquakes happened. Studying the histry can als help in anther way. Scientists can guess hw ften an earthquake may happen in this area. Last, scientists watch rcks under the surface fr mnths. When rcks break, earthquakes happen. And scientists als watch the water level t predict an earthquake.
    Scientists hpe that ne day we can have earthquake warnings.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    26. Which f the fllwing kills the mst peple every year?
    A. Snwstrms.B. Rainstrms.C. Earthquakes.D. Animals
    27. What can scientists guess abut earthquake nw?
    A. An earthquake may happen in sme place.B. An earthquake happens in the right place.
    C. An earthquake happens at the right time.D. An earthquake warning.
    28. What des the underlined wrd “predict” mean in Chinese in the passage?
    A. 降低B. 预测C. 防止D. 制止
    29. What happens t rcks under the surface when earthquakes happen?
    A. Rcks under the surface change.B. Rcks under the surface mve.
    C. Rcks under the surface break.D. Rcks under the surface shake.
    30. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
    A. Studying the histry f areas can’t help scientists t predict the earthquake.
    B. Scientists can knw earthquakes by watching the rcks n the earth.
    C. Scientists can’t predict an earthquake by watching the water level.
    D. Nw smetimes scientists can’t tell peple the right infrmatin abut the earthquakes.
    C
    With mre and mre rain falling, it’s time fr snakes t be active. Living in the city, it never crsses yur mind that we might meet them face t face.
    Mst peple are afraid f snakes. They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly. There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes. Mst f them live in muntains r frests, and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places. Snakes can’t walk r run because they have n legs r feet, but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs. Snakes usually have green, yellw r black skins, which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them. In winter they hibernate in hles. They lk fr a hle t stay inside, in the grund, r in a rck r a tree. They d nt wake up again until spring cmes. Snakes feed n mice, frgs, bird eggs and s n.
    Snakes play an imprtant part in nature. We can make useful medicine with them. Withut their help, the rdents (啮齿动物) will be ut f cntrl. But many f them are in danger f disappearing. Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live. Many snakes lse their lives in traffic, and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    31. Which mnth may it be accrding t the text?
    A. July.B. Nvember.C. January.D. March.
    32. Hw many kinds f snakes are there?
    A. 100.B. 200.C. 300.D. Over 2,000.
    33. What des the wrd “hibernate” mean in the secnd paragraph?
    A. T lk fr a place t keep warmB. T sleep during winter
    C. T catch smething fr fdD. T prtect neself frm ther animals
    34. What can we learn frm the text?
    A. We never see snakes in cities.B. Snakes nly eat mice as fd.
    C. Snakes are useless t nature.D. Many snakes are in danger.
    35. What is the text abut?
    A. Science.B. Gegraphy.C. Bilgy.D. Weather.
    D
    Nw the internet plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. It is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in the twentieth century.
    Nw we use it mst n cmputers r ur mbile phnes. 36 Thrugh the internet we can find infrmatin, send e-mails, listen t music, watch mvies and s n. 37 We can d shpping withut leaving ur hme. 38 There are different gds (商品) in different e-stres. The internet stres can prvide us with the prices, pictures and instructins when we chse them. 39 All we need t d is t sit in frnt f the cmputer r t hld a phne in hand. It is said that Duble Eleven is the largest shpping day in China. 40 On that day, the price is lwer than that in nrmal days. Yung peple are busy buying different things during thse days.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
    A. It als brings the whle wrld happiness.
    B. Sme peple als appear in the shpping apps t sell gds.
    C. The internet wrks fr us in many ways.
    D. The nline shpping makes ur life easier.
    E. It is n Nvember 11th.
    三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    Everyne has sme hbbies. What’s yur hbby? The 41 may be different. Many peple like t 42 different things as their hbbies. Sme cllect stamps. Sme cllect cins. Sme peple cllect lder and better 43 such as rcks. Mst f them are thusands f years ld. Rcks cver the whle 44 , s mst kinds f rcks are easy t be fund. 45 sme are nt cmmn (普通的) rcks, like diamnds (钻石) and emeralds (翡翠). There are rcks n the land and the muntains. And there are rcks under the 46 , lakes and rivers.
    Sandy likes keeping rcks. She spends all free time 47 rcks. She als 48 smething abut rcks. Sandy and her uncle take hikes tgether 49 weekends and hlidays. They pick up interesting rcks n their way and add them t their cllectin. At schl she is interested in shwing them t her friends 50 . She thinks rcks are a kind f 51 f the nature. But I like cllecting 52 . I cllect all kinds f cins 53 my free time. I started cllecting cins. I enjy cllecting cins 54 I can learn many things frm them. Fr example, I can learn abut 55 and culture frm them. Cllecting cins is really interesting.
    41. A. passageB. answerC. frestD. beauty
    42. A. chseB. cntrlC. cmpeteD. cllect
    43. A. thingsB. thingC. nthing D. smething
    44. A. earthB. mnC. sunD. wd
    45. A. OrB. AndC. ButD. S
    46. A. levelsB. titlesC. whalesD. ceans
    47. A. feeding nB. searching frC. chatting withD. playing fr
    48. A. thinksB. wrksC. learns D. recrds
    49. A. againstB. duringC. thrughD. withut
    50. A. happilyB. quicklyC. safelyD. widely
    51. A. cupB. basketC. futureD. beauty
    52. A. stampsB. cinsC. dllsD. phts
    53. A. t B. atC. n D. in
    54. A. befre B. until C. becauseD. after
    55. A. histryB. gegraphy C. artD. bilgy
    四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    Tm had a bk in his hand and 56 in his eyes. “What wrries yu, Tm?” asked Mrs. White.
    “Our teacher asked us t recite the 57 Little Jim. I dn’t think I can d it well.” said Tm.
    “Why nt?” asked Mrs. White.
    “The bys said that I can’t.” said Tm in a sad 58 .
    “Dn’t 59 what they said. Let them see that yu can d it.” said Mrs. White.
    “I dn’t think I can.” said Tm. “The pem is s lng and difficult fr me. But I want t try 60 best t recite it.”
    “Well, dear sn,” said Mrs. White, “lk at that snail (蜗牛) n the wall. 61 slw it is! Watchit. Yu will see it get t the tp at last. S just try a few lines each day, and yu may recite it in the end.”
    Tm thught he culd catch up with the bys, and he might run a race with the snail. S he planned t try it.
    At last, the day came. The teacher called up the bys t 62 the pem. After six bys had recited it, it was Tm’s turn. Mst bys thught Tm culd fail. But t their surprise, Tm did nt 63 a wrd. His heart was full f jy when the teacher said, “Well dne, Tm!” After the rest f the class had tried, the teacher said Tm did best.
    “And nw tell us hw yu culd recite the pem s well.” said the teacher.
    “A snail n the wall taught me hw t d it.” said Tm.
    There was a lud laugh when Tm said this. But the teacher said, “Dn’t 64 ! We can learn a lt frm things such as snails. Hw did the snail teach yu, Tm?”
    “I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It didn’t stp. At last, it climbed t the tp. And I thught I culd d the same. S I recited it bit by bit, and did nt give up.” said Tm.
    “Well dne, Tm!” said the teacher. “Nw bys, let us give a gd 65 t Tm and the snail n the wall.” The classrm rang with a great cheer.
    第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
    Peple in the wrld all like ur pandas. The pandas live 66 the muntains and frests f Suthwest China. Pandas lk cute 67 funny in. black and white fur. It’s amazing that these fat animals 68 able t climb trees and swim. They feed n bamb.
    Hwever, because they have less and less land 69 live n, nw pandas are becming fewer in number. We shuld try ur best t prtect them. We can build mre nature parks, then they can enjy 70 happy life there.
    五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。
    A: Hi, Ann. I’m ging with my cusin t see the latest mvie next week. D yu want t cme with us?
    B: 71. ______?
    A: We are ging n Sunday afternn.
    B: 72. ______?
    A: At 1:30 and it finishes at a quarter past three.
    B: Hw will we get there?
    A: 73. ______. It’s t far t ride a bicycle, and there is n subway.
    B: OK. 74. ______? I’ve nly gt twenty dllars.
    A: Oh, that’s all right. They are nly eight dllars each.
    B: Great! That leaves me with twelve dllars.75. ______. Is there smething I need t bring?
    A: Yu need t bring a jacket. It’s cld that day.
    B: Great! I can’t wait.
    六、书面表达(20分)
    学校每年都要组织一次“Planting Trees fr the Earth”植树活动。假设你是班长,你要动员你班同学参加这次活动,请完成你的发言稿。
    1.要点:1)简单介绍森林的现状并分析造成这种状况的原因。
    2)阐明植树的意义:至少从两个方面说明树木对环境保护的作用。
    3)提出参加植树活动的倡议。
    2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
    2)词数100左右。(开头,结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
    参考词汇:frest, cut dwn trees, human(s)人类
    Dear students,
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    That’s all. Thank yu.
    2023—2024学年上期期末八年级阶段练习题
    英语答案
    一、听力理解(20分)
    1—5 BCBAA6—10 ACBAB11—15 BACBC16—20 DABEC
    二、阅读理解(40分)
    21—25 BADBC26—30 CABCD31—35 ADBDC 36—40 CADBE
    三、完型填空(15分)
    41—45 BDAAC46—50 DBCBA51—55 DBDCA
    四、语篇填空(15分)
    第一节(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    56. tears 57. pem 58. vice 59. mind 60. my
    61. Hw 62. recite 63. miss 64. laugh 65. cheer
    第二节66. in 67. and 68. are 69. t 70. a
    五、补全对话(10分)
    71. What day/When are yu ging
    72. What time des the mvie start
    73. We will get there by car/taxi
    74. Is the ticket expensive
    75. I will buy a hamburger
    六、书面表达(20分)
    Dear students,
    Frests are imprtant t us. But mre and mre frests are disappearing arund the wrld every year. That is because f peple’s cutting dwn trees. As we knw, trees are very useful t us. They can keep the water and help t make the air fresher and cleaner. They can cl the air and make ur cities less nisy. Trees can prevent the climate frm getting warmer and warmer. They can als help t keep the beauty f nature. Withut trees, humans and animals wuld die. S we must prtect trees, plant mre trees and take care f them.
    We shuld prtect ur earth, and ur schl is planning an activity “Planting Trees fr the Earth”. Let’s jin in the activity tgether.
    That’s all. Thank yu.
    The Sunny Shw f All Musicals
    The sun always shines. It is a stry abut the lve f a father. It is mainly abut Mark’s search fr his daughter.
    Every day yu have the time f yur life at the wrld’s sunniest and mst exciting musical.
    Address: N.58 Guinan Rad
    Time: Mnday—Saturday, 7:45 p. m.—9:15 p. m.
    Sunday, 8:00 p. m.—9:30 p. m.
    Bking:
    Telephne: 19011469483
    In persn: At the theatre frm 10 a. m. Mnday—Saturday
    Grups: Call Mr. Chen n 0944 — 4822 r WeChat Sunny 9483.
    Bk early and save:
    Bking 2 mnths befre the shw can save 60 yuan per ticket. The ticket is nly fr Mnday — Thursday shws.
    VIP:
    Special mments r entertaining custmers
    Call 0944 - 4823
    Others:
    N extra (额外的) mney is paid if tickets are bught at the Theatre Bx Office.
    Fr mre infrmatin, please call 0944—4837.
    vice tear mind hw pem I recite miss cheer laugh
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