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广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份广西壮族自治区贵港市桂平市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话，阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．—Can yu cme t my birthday party tmrrw?
—________ I wn’t be late.
A．I’m nt available.B．It’s terrible.C．Sure, I’d lve t.
2．There will be less ________ if peple plant mre trees.
A．actinB．pllutinC．preparatin
3．My teacher always asks us nt t be ________ when we d ur hmewrk.
A．carelessB．carefulC．hard-wrking
4．We must cut ________ the apples and put them ________ the blender.
A．ff; inB．dwn; intC．up; int
5．My father wanted t buy me a new bike, but I didn’t ________ it. I hpe t buy ne myself.
A．acceptB．refuseC．reply
6．—Did yu d ________ n yur vacatin?
—Nt really. I just stayed at hme mst f the time t relax.
A．special anythingB．anything specialC．smething special
7．I think Jim must jin the ping-png club, but I’m nt ________ his brther.
A．sure abutB．similar tC．busy with
8．When spring cmes, the weather is getting ________.
A．warm and warmB．warmer and warmerC．mre and mre warm
9．—Wh is ________, Mlly, Tm r Eliza?
—I think Eliza.
A．utgingB．mre utgingC．the mst utging
10．—I am ging shpping this weekend. Can yu cme, Grace?
—Srry. I must d my hmewrk. If I dn’t finish my hmewrk, my mther ________ happy.
A．isn’tB．wn’tC．wn’t be
二、补全对话
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Anna. What are yu ding?
B: Oh, I’m reading a bk—La She’s Teahuse.
A: 11
B: Yes. Reading helps me a lt. 12
A: Really? 13
B: I am ging t keep reading and writing stries. What d yu want t be?
A: 14 But my parents want me t be a pliceman.
B: Dn’t wrry. 15 Just find yur interest and try yur best.
A: Yes, yu are right.
A．I want t be a writer.
B．Nt everyne knws what they will be.
C．Yu really like reading bks!
D．Are yu gd at writing?
E．I want t be a teacher.
F．Hw are yu ging t make yur dream cme true?
三、完形填空
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The lcal gvemment (当地政府) plans t reward (奖励) a teenage girl, Xiang Xinyuan, wh saved 16 11-year-ld by ut f a river in Guizhu.
It 17 n a Tuesday night. As usual, Xiang was walking her pet dg alng the Nanming River arund 8 p.m. It was a break frm her heavy hmewrk. Xiang was a high schl 18 . Xiang was enjying a 19 mment. But then she saw a rund-faced by shuting fr help in the river with his 20 waving (挥动) in the air.
Xiang did nt think much befre she 21 int the water. The cld water helped her t calm dwn (冷静下来) and try t think f sme life-saving skills (技巧). She tried 22 best t swim twards (朝) the by and asked him t calm dwn. After 23 him, Xiang lifted (抬高) the by’s head and swam back. When swimming back, she felt her bdy was 24 . It was because her clthes and shes were wet.
25 the help f several ther peple, Xiang pulled (拉) the by ut f the water successfully.
16．A．aB．anC．the
17．A．happenedB．endedC．reprted
18．A．teacherB．wrkerC．student
19．A．nervusB．relaxingC．nisy
20．A．handsB．legsC．feet
21．A．expectedB．jumpedC．std
22．A．hersB．herselfC．her
23．A．watchingB．reachingC．seeing
24．A．strngB．healthyC．heavy
25．A．WithB．InC．Of
四、阅读理解
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26．We can’t see Wall f Kindness in Xiamen.
27．Peple wh need the clthes n the wall can take them away.
28．China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai.
29．Peple have t pay fr the fd in Share Fridge.
30．Wall f Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful t peple.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31．________ likes t watch sprts prgrams n TV.
A．MikeB．HelenC．Jenny
32．Mike watches TV ________ accrding t the passage.
A．twice a dayB．fur times a weekC．every day
33．Why can’t Mike stand sap peras?
A．Because they’re bring.B．Because they’re meaningless.C．Because they’re serius.
34．Jenny wants t be a ________ when she grws up.
A．writerB．news reprterC．vlleyball player
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm?
A．Mike thinks listening t music is bring.
B．Helen desn’t like playing vlleyball at all.
C．Frank likes watching the prgrams n the Internet.
In the US, the mst ppular way t welcme the New Year is with a big party. Sme parties are at private (私人的) hmes. But in recent years, it has becme mre and mre cmmn fr Americans t g t a htel r eating-place n the night f December 31st. There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne (香槟), and dance t rchestra (管弦乐队) music.
Mst New Year’s parties are usually nisy. Peple shut and sing. And ften, guests blw n small nisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. This traditin f nise making is believed t start centuries (数个世纪) ag. Peple thught that lud sunds wuld drive away the bad spirits (精神) f the ld year.
The biggest, nisiest New Year’s party in the US takes place (举行) in Times Square in New Yrk. Thusands f peple gather (聚集) there. Sme f them ring bells and set firewrks. Others blw whistles f car hrns (喇叭). And at twelve ’clck, they begin t cheer as an electric sign in the shape f a red apple lights upn tp f at all building.
The Times Square celebratin includes anther well-knwn American traditin. Since 1929, the band f musician Guy Lmbard has given a cncert n New Year’s Eve. Guy Lmbard died in 1977. But, Bill Lmbard, has kept the traditin alive with a band cncert at a New Yrk city htel. When the crwds in Times Square start cheering the arrival f the New Year, televisin cameras shw the band playing the sng Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》).
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36．What’s the mst usual way t welcme the New Year in the US?
A．T g shpping.B．T meet friends.C．T hld a big party.
37．Where des the biggest New Year’s party take place in the US?
A．In Central Park.B．In Times Square.C．In Disneyland.
38．In the past, sme American peple made big nise when the New Year arrived ________.
A．t express their friendship
B．t give best wishes t each ther
C．t drive away the bad spirits
39．In 1929, a cncert n New Year’s Eve was given by ________.
A．the band f Guy LmbardB．the band f Bill LmbardC．the band f Jhann Strauss
40．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．New Year’s celebratins in the USA．
B．Sme imprtant traditins in the USA．
C．American ways f life and their interests.
Many f yu may want t study abrad (在国外) after high schl. But at the same time, mre and mre students frm ther cuntries are cming t study in China.
397,635 internatinal students came t China in 2015. Accrding t a reprt frm the Student, cm website (网站), China is nw the third mst ppular cuntry fr internatinal students, behind the United States and the United Kingdm.
Last summer, 55 students and teachers frm Germany (德国) came t Chia and jined a summer camp. They gt clse t traditinal Chinese culture. They visited several schls in Hefei, Anhui. At N.32 Middle Schl in Hefei, they tried t make dumplings, play tai chi, d paper-cuts and learn calligraphy (书法). T help them knw mre abut China, Chinese students paired with them as partners. They led these freign guests t places f interest.
In recent years, there are mre cultural exchanges (交流) between Germany and China. Almst 400 German schls have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China.
The number f internatinal students in China has dubled since 2005. It has been grwing by 10% each year. If the grwth ges n, China will replace (代替) the UK fr secnd place by 2020.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
41．It’s reprted that ________ is the secnd mst ppular cuntry fr internatinal students.
A．ChinaB．the United StatesC．the United Kingdm
42．The German guests tried t d the fllwing things at schl EXCEPT (除了……之外) ________.
A．playing ping-pngB．ding paper-cutsC．learning calligraphy
43．What des the underlined phrase “paired with” mean in Chinese?
A．与……相同B．与……结对C．与……比较
44．Hw many German schls have Chinese classes in recent years?
A．32.B．Mre than 8,000.C．Abut 400.
45．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mre and mre freign students cme t study in China nw.
B．The German students and teachers came t China t get clse t nature.
C．The number f internatinal students in China has dubled since 2015.
五、选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
I came t China tw years ag and nw I teach in a schl. I’m very 46 with my students. Last night, Ken, ne f my 47 , invited my wrkmate and me t have dinner at his hme this Sunday. Ken is a 48 by. He can make many kinds f shake, salad and bread. They are delicius. His dream is t be a ck when he 49 up. He tld me that his mther culd make delicius dumplings, s I accepted his 50 .
I went t Ken’s hme 51 a Chinese teacher, Zhu Ping. He tk sme fruits, a big watermeln and sme apples. I brught a bx f cheese. We 52 at Ken’s hme at abut 6:00 p.m. At 53 , we saw a beautiful garden in frnt f his huse. There were many lettuces and peppers in it. Ken’s mther 54 dumplings and Russian sup. Clearly she knew I like this kind f sup. There were carrt dumplings and beef dumplings. They were delicius. After dinner, we als had sme 55 tgether. What a wnderful day it was!
六、书面表达
56．假如你是Nick，你校号召大家“学雷锋做好事，从身边小事做起”。请根据以下表格提示写一篇关于你打算如何做一名“小雷锋”的短文。
写作要求：1.内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；
2.条理清楚、语句连贯；
3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
参考词汇：water (浇水)；share (分享)；the ld peple’s hme (敬老院)
I’m Nick. I’m always ding gd things. I want t be a persn like Lei Feng. But hw am I ging t d that?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Small actins can make a big difference. Let’s help thse in need!
Wall f Kindness (友善之墙)
Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda. Peple hang their ld clthes n the wall. Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. Yu can always see jackets, sweaters, trusers and cats n the wall.
Share Fridge (共享冰箱)
China has its first Share Fridge. It’s in Shanghai. There is a lt f fd in it, like cakes. The fd is frm sme restaurants and shps. Peple dn’t need t buy the fd because it’s free. They can take it hme.
I’m Frank. I’m a happy by. I like surfing (冲浪) the Internet and I d it twice a day. These days, I’m watching a prgram. A by frm Sichuan in the prgram made me excited. His name is Ding Zhen (丁真). He is a kind by. He likes helping thers. At hme, he ften helps his parents. He lves his hmetwn very much.
I am Helen. I like sprts. My favrite sprt is vlleyball. I play it fur times a week. I like t watch vlleyball matches n TV, especially abut wmen’s vlleyball team f ur cuntry. I want t be a famus vlleyball player like Lang Ping (郎平).
My name is Mike. I enjy watching TV in my free time. Every evening, after I finish my hmewrk, I watch TV with my parents. I like watching sitcms. But I can’t stand sap peras. I think they are bring. Smetimes, I like listening t music because it can make me relaxed.
I’m Jenny. I’m Mike’s sister. I like watching news n TV. I lve reading newspapers, t. I want t be a news reprter when I grw up. I think it is fun t talk with different kinds f peple.
arrive/tea/smart/invite/with/ppular/grw/prepared/student/first
Nick
1.最早到学校帮忙浇花；
2.在功课方面帮助其他同学；
3.分享学习方法；
4.去敬老院帮助老人；
5.……
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——你明天能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然，我想去。我不会迟到的。
考查情景交际。I’m nt available我没有空；It’s terrible它太糟糕了；Sure, I’d lve t当然，我想去。根据“I wn’t be late”可知，同意去参加生日聚会，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：如果人们种更多的树，污染就会减少。
考查名词辨析。actin行动；pllutin污染；preparatin准备。根据“if peple plant mre trees”结合常识可知种树越多，污染越少。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：我的老师总是要求我们做作业时不要粗心。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；careful仔细的；hard-wrking努力的。根据“My teacher always asks us nt t be … when we d ur hmewrk”可知，此处是指做作业不要粗心。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我们必须把苹果切碎，然后把它们放进搅拌器里。
考查动词短语。cut ff切断；cut dwn消减；cut up切碎；in在……里面；int进入。根据“We must cut…the apples and put them…the blender.”可知，先把苹果切碎，然后放到搅拌器里。cut up“切碎”，put…int…“把……放入……”，固定短语。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我父亲想给我买一辆新自行车，但我没有接受。我希望自己也能买一个。
考查动词辨析。accept接受；refuse拒绝；reply答复。根据“I hpe t buy ne myself.”可知希望自己买一辆自行车，没有接受父亲送的。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你假期有做什么特别的事吗？——并没有。我大部分时间都待在家里放松。
考查不定代词及其定语后置。anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；smething某事物，用于肯定句。此处是一般疑问句，用anything，special修饰anything，置于其后。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：我想吉姆一定会参加乒乓球俱乐部，但我不确定他哥哥是否参加。
考查形容词短语。sure abut确定；similar t相似于；busy with忙于。根据“I think Jim must jin the ping-png club”及but引起的转折可推出不确定他哥哥是否参加。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和。
考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，warm的比较级warmer。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——Mlly、Tm和Eliza中谁是最外向的？——我认为是Eliza。
考查最高级。utging原级；mre utging比较级；the mst utging最高级。根据“Mlly, Tm r Eliza”可知三者中应用最高级。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——这个周末我要去购物。你能来吗，格蕾丝？——对不起。我必须做作业。如果我不完成作业，我妈妈会不高兴的。
考查条件状语从句。根据“If I dn’t finish my hmewrk, my mther”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态上符合“主将从现”原则，空处为主句，应用一般将来时“will d”，排除A；设空处为系表结构be happy，否定表达为wn’t be happy。故选C。
11．C 12．A 13．F 14．E 15．B
【导语】本文是A与安娜的对话，对话中讨论了阅读以及想做的职业等相关的话题。
11．根据“Yes. Reading helps me a lt.”可知，设空处应该表达与阅读相关的评价。选项C“你真的很喜欢读书！”符合语境。故选C。
12．根据“Reading helps me a lt.”以及“I am ging t keep reading and writing stries. What d yu want t be?”可知，设空处应该介绍了自己想当作家。选项A“我想成为一名作家。”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据“I am ging t keep reading and writing stries.”可知，设空处应该问了要怎么做。选项F“你打算如何让你的梦想成真？”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据“What d yu want t be?”可知后文应该填相关的职业。选项E“我想成为一名老师。”符合语境。故选E。
15．根据“Just find yur interest and try yur best.”可知，设空处应安慰对方尽了力就好。选项B“不是每个人都知道他们会成为什么样的人。”符合语境。故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲了向欣园救了11岁落水男孩的事情。
16．句意：当地政府计划奖励一名十几岁的女孩向欣园，她在贵州的一条河里救了一名11岁的男孩。
a不定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指“一名11岁的男孩”，11即eleven，以元音音素开头，其前用an。故选B。
17．句意：事情发生在一个星期二的晚上。
happened发生；ended结束；reprted报道。根据“It ... n a Tuesday night.”可知此处指事情发生了。故选A。
18．句意：向是一名高中生。
teacher老师；wrker工人；student学生。根据“a teenage girl”及“It was a break frm her heavy hmewrk.”可知是高中生。故选C。
19．句意：向正在享受一个放松的时刻。
nervus紧张的；relaxing放松的；nisy吵闹的。根据“It was a break frm her heavy hmewrk.”可知是在放松。故选B。
20．句意：但随后她看到一个圆脸男孩在河里呼救，双手在空中挥舞。
hands手；legs腿；feet脚。根据“waving (挥动) in the air”可推出是手在空中挥舞。故选A。
21．句意：向没有多想就跳进了水里。
expected期待；jumped跳；std站立。根据“int the water”可知是跳进水里。故选B。
22．句意：她尽力向男孩游去，叫他冷静下来。
hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选C。
23．句意：在能够到男孩后，向抬起男孩的头游了回来。
watching观看；reaching够得着；seeing看到。根据“Xiang lifted (抬高) the by’s head and swam back”可知是能够到男孩了。故选B。
24．句意：游回来的时候，她觉得自己的身体很沉。
strng强壮的；healthy健康的；heavy重的。根据“It was because her clthes and shes were wet.”可知衣服和鞋子都湿了，感觉身体很重。故选C。
25．句意：在其他几个人的帮助下，向成功地把男孩从水里拉了出来。
With有，由于；In在……里面；Of……的。with the help f sb.“在某人的帮助下”。故选A。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了爱心墙和共享冰箱，需要的人可以把衣服从爱心墙上拿走，共享冰箱的食物是免费的。
26．细节理解题。根据“Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda.”可知可以在厦门看到爱心墙。故填F。
27．细节理解题。根据“Peple wh need them can take the clthes away.”可知需要的人们可以把爱心墙上的衣服拿走。故填T。
28．细节理解题。根据“China has its first Share Fridge. It’s in Shanghai.”可知中国的第一个共享冰箱在上海。故填T。
29．细节理解题。根据“Peple dn’t need t buy the fd because it’s free.”可知共享冰箱里的食物是免费的。故填F。
30．细节理解题。根据“Peple wh need them can take the clthes away.”及“Peple dn’t need t buy the fd because it’s free. They can take it hme.”可知，需要的人可以把衣服从爱心墙上拿走，共享冰箱的食物是免费的，由此可知爱心墙和共享冰箱对人们是有帮助的。故填T。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生各自的兴趣爱好。
31．细节理解题。根据“I like t watch vlleyball matches n TV, especially abut wmen’s vlleyball team f ur cuntry.”可知，海伦喜欢看电视上的体育节目。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Every evening, after I finish my hmewrk, I watch TV with my parents.”可知，迈克每天都看电视。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“But I can’t stand sap peras. I think they are bring.”可知，不能忍受肥皂剧是因为肥皂剧很无聊。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“I want t be a news reprter when I grw up.”可知，珍妮想成为一名新闻记者。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“I like surfing (冲浪) the Internet and I d it twice a day. These days, I’m watching a prgram.”可知，弗兰克喜欢在网上看节目。故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了美国人庆祝新年的方式，人们通过举办私人聚会或在公共场合开演唱会，制造出各种热闹场面以赶走一年中的不良情绪，共同迎接新的一年。
36．细节理解题。根据“In the US, the mst ppular way t welcme the New Year is with a big party.”可知美国最流行的迎接新年的方式是举行大型聚会，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“The biggest, nisiest New Year’s party in the US takes place (举行) in Times Square in New Yrk.”可知美国最大的新年晚会在纽约时代广场举行，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Peple thught that lud sunds wuld drive away the bad spirits (精神) f the ld year.”可知人们制造噪音是为了驱赶坏情绪，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Since 1929, the band f musician Guy Lmbard has given a cncert n New Year’s Eve.”可知音乐会是Guy Lmbard乐队在新年前夜举办的，故选A。
40．主旨大意题。本文介绍了美国人庆祝新年的方式，人们通过举办私人聚会或在公共场合开演唱会，制造出各种热闹场面以赶走一年中的不良情绪，共同迎接新的一年。故选A。
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍近几年来中国留学的外国学生越来越多，如果这样持续下去有可能跃居第二位。
41．推理判断题。根据“If the grwth ges n, China will replace (代替) the UK fr secnd place by 2020.”可知，如果增长继续下去，到2020 年，中国将取代英国成为第二位。所以是英国是第二位的。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“they tried t make dumplings, play tai chi, d paper-cuts and learn calligraphy”可知，他们尝试包饺子、打太极拳、剪纸、学书法。没有打乒乓。故选A。
43．词句猜测题。根据“as partners”作为合作伙伴，所以是和他们结对子。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Almst 400 German schls have Chinese classes.”可知，几乎有400个德国学校有汉语课。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“The number f internatinal students in China has dubled since 2005. It has been grwing by 10%each year.”自2005年以来，来华留学生人数翻了一番，每年以10%的速度增长。可知现在越来越多的外国学生来中国留学。故选A。
46．ppular 47．students 48．smart 49．grws 50．invitatin 51．with 52．arrived 53．first 54．prepared 55．tea
【导语】本文讲述了作者和同事应学生肯的邀请，到他家吃晚餐的事情。
46．句意：我很受学生们的欢迎。be ppular with“受……欢迎”。故填ppular。
47．句意：昨晚，我的一个学生肯邀请我和我的同事这个星期天去他家吃饭。根据“I’m very ... with my students.”可推出肯是众多学生之一，名词用复数。故填students。
48．句意：肯是一个聪明的男孩。根据“He can make many kinds f shake, salad and bread.”可知肯是个聪明的男孩，smart“聪明的”。故填smart。
49．句意：他的梦想是长大后当一名厨师。grw up“长大”，此处用一般现在时，he后用grws。故填grws。
50．句意：他告诉我他妈妈会包好吃的饺子，所以我接受了他的邀请。根据“invited my wrkmate and me”可知是接受他的邀请，invitatin“邀请”，此处用可数名词单数。故填invitatin。
51．句意：我和一位语文老师周平一起去了肯的家。根据“I went t Ken’s hme ... a Chinese teacher, Zhu Ping.”可推出是和周平一起去，用with表示“和……一起”。故填with。
52．句意：我们大约下午6点到达肯的家。根据“we saw a beautiful garden in frnt f his huse”可知是到达肯德家，arrive at“到达”，此处用一般过去时。故填arrived。
53．句意：起初，我们看到他的房子前面有一个漂亮的花园。at first“起初”。故填first。
54．句意：肯的妈妈准备了饺子和罗宋汤。根据“Clearly she knew I like this kind f sup.”可推出是准备了饺子和罗宋汤，prepare“准备”，此处用一般过去时。故填prepared。
55．句意：晚饭后，我们还一起喝茶。根据“After dinner, we als had sme ... tgether.”结合备选词可推出是喝茶，用tea表示“茶”。故填tea。
56．例文
I’m Nick. I’m always ding gd things. I want t be a persn like Lei Feng. But hw am I ging t d that?
On weekdays, I will g t the classrm early t pen the windws t let sme fresh air in. Then I will help t water the flwers. Als, I am ging t help ther students with schlwrk and share my learning ways with thers. On weekends I am ging t the ld peple’s hme. There I will help t wash clthes and clean their rms. I will tell ld peple funny stries t make them happy. I am ging t give my ld tys, bks and clthes t children in need, t.
Small actins can make a big difference. Let’s help thse in need!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“根据表格来具体说明自己如何争取当‘小雷锋’”并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，表示自己要争当“小雷锋”。
第二步，介绍争当“小雷锋”具体做哪些事情。
第三步，总结，应该要乐于助人并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①help…with帮助做某事
②in need困难中的
[高分句型]
①On weekdays, I will g t the classrm early t pen the windws t let sme fresh air in.（动词不定式表目的）
②Als, I am ging t help ther students with schlwrk and share my learning ways with thers.（and连接并列句）
一、单项选择
1．—Can yu cme t my birthday party tmrrw?
—________ I wn’t be late.
A．I’m nt available.B．It’s terrible.C．Sure, I’d lve t.
2．There will be less ________ if peple plant mre trees.
A．actinB．pllutinC．preparatin
3．My teacher always asks us nt t be ________ when we d ur hmewrk.
A．carelessB．carefulC．hard-wrking
4．We must cut ________ the apples and put them ________ the blender.
A．ff; inB．dwn; intC．up; int
5．My father wanted t buy me a new bike, but I didn’t ________ it. I hpe t buy ne myself.
A．acceptB．refuseC．reply
6．—Did yu d ________ n yur vacatin?
—Nt really. I just stayed at hme mst f the time t relax.
A．special anythingB．anything specialC．smething special
7．I think Jim must jin the ping-png club, but I’m nt ________ his brther.
A．sure abutB．similar tC．busy with
8．When spring cmes, the weather is getting ________.
A．warm and warmB．warmer and warmerC．mre and mre warm
9．—Wh is ________, Mlly, Tm r Eliza?
—I think Eliza.
A．utgingB．mre utgingC．the mst utging
10．—I am ging shpping this weekend. Can yu cme, Grace?
—Srry. I must d my hmewrk. If I dn’t finish my hmewrk, my mther ________ happy.
A．isn’tB．wn’tC．wn’t be
二、补全对话
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Anna. What are yu ding?
B: Oh, I’m reading a bk—La She’s Teahuse.
A: 11
B: Yes. Reading helps me a lt. 12
A: Really? 13
B: I am ging t keep reading and writing stries. What d yu want t be?
A: 14 But my parents want me t be a pliceman.
B: Dn’t wrry. 15 Just find yur interest and try yur best.
A: Yes, yu are right.
A．I want t be a writer.
B．Nt everyne knws what they will be.
C．Yu really like reading bks!
D．Are yu gd at writing?
E．I want t be a teacher.
F．Hw are yu ging t make yur dream cme true?
三、完形填空
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The lcal gvemment (当地政府) plans t reward (奖励) a teenage girl, Xiang Xinyuan, wh saved 16 11-year-ld by ut f a river in Guizhu.
It 17 n a Tuesday night. As usual, Xiang was walking her pet dg alng the Nanming River arund 8 p.m. It was a break frm her heavy hmewrk. Xiang was a high schl 18 . Xiang was enjying a 19 mment. But then she saw a rund-faced by shuting fr help in the river with his 20 waving (挥动) in the air.
Xiang did nt think much befre she 21 int the water. The cld water helped her t calm dwn (冷静下来) and try t think f sme life-saving skills (技巧). She tried 22 best t swim twards (朝) the by and asked him t calm dwn. After 23 him, Xiang lifted (抬高) the by’s head and swam back. When swimming back, she felt her bdy was 24 . It was because her clthes and shes were wet.
25 the help f several ther peple, Xiang pulled (拉) the by ut f the water successfully.
16．A．aB．anC．the
17．A．happenedB．endedC．reprted
18．A．teacherB．wrkerC．student
19．A．nervusB．relaxingC．nisy
20．A．handsB．legsC．feet
21．A．expectedB．jumpedC．std
22．A．hersB．herselfC．her
23．A．watchingB．reachingC．seeing
24．A．strngB．healthyC．heavy
25．A．WithB．InC．Of
四、阅读理解
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26．We can’t see Wall f Kindness in Xiamen.
27．Peple wh need the clthes n the wall can take them away.
28．China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai.
29．Peple have t pay fr the fd in Share Fridge.
30．Wall f Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful t peple.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31．________ likes t watch sprts prgrams n TV.
A．MikeB．HelenC．Jenny
32．Mike watches TV ________ accrding t the passage.
A．twice a dayB．fur times a weekC．every day
33．Why can’t Mike stand sap peras?
A．Because they’re bring.B．Because they’re meaningless.C．Because they’re serius.
34．Jenny wants t be a ________ when she grws up.
A．writerB．news reprterC．vlleyball player
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm?
A．Mike thinks listening t music is bring.
B．Helen desn’t like playing vlleyball at all.
C．Frank likes watching the prgrams n the Internet.
In the US, the mst ppular way t welcme the New Year is with a big party. Sme parties are at private (私人的) hmes. But in recent years, it has becme mre and mre cmmn fr Americans t g t a htel r eating-place n the night f December 31st. There, they can eat a big dinner, drink champagne (香槟), and dance t rchestra (管弦乐队) music.
Mst New Year’s parties are usually nisy. Peple shut and sing. And ften, guests blw n small nisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. This traditin f nise making is believed t start centuries (数个世纪) ag. Peple thught that lud sunds wuld drive away the bad spirits (精神) f the ld year.
The biggest, nisiest New Year’s party in the US takes place (举行) in Times Square in New Yrk. Thusands f peple gather (聚集) there. Sme f them ring bells and set firewrks. Others blw whistles f car hrns (喇叭). And at twelve ’clck, they begin t cheer as an electric sign in the shape f a red apple lights upn tp f at all building.
The Times Square celebratin includes anther well-knwn American traditin. Since 1929, the band f musician Guy Lmbard has given a cncert n New Year’s Eve. Guy Lmbard died in 1977. But, Bill Lmbard, has kept the traditin alive with a band cncert at a New Yrk city htel. When the crwds in Times Square start cheering the arrival f the New Year, televisin cameras shw the band playing the sng Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》).
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36．What’s the mst usual way t welcme the New Year in the US?
A．T g shpping.B．T meet friends.C．T hld a big party.
37．Where des the biggest New Year’s party take place in the US?
A．In Central Park.B．In Times Square.C．In Disneyland.
38．In the past, sme American peple made big nise when the New Year arrived ________.
A．t express their friendship
B．t give best wishes t each ther
C．t drive away the bad spirits
39．In 1929, a cncert n New Year’s Eve was given by ________.
A．the band f Guy LmbardB．the band f Bill LmbardC．the band f Jhann Strauss
40．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．New Year’s celebratins in the USA．
B．Sme imprtant traditins in the USA．
C．American ways f life and their interests.
Many f yu may want t study abrad (在国外) after high schl. But at the same time, mre and mre students frm ther cuntries are cming t study in China.
397,635 internatinal students came t China in 2015. Accrding t a reprt frm the Student, cm website (网站), China is nw the third mst ppular cuntry fr internatinal students, behind the United States and the United Kingdm.
Last summer, 55 students and teachers frm Germany (德国) came t Chia and jined a summer camp. They gt clse t traditinal Chinese culture. They visited several schls in Hefei, Anhui. At N.32 Middle Schl in Hefei, they tried t make dumplings, play tai chi, d paper-cuts and learn calligraphy (书法). T help them knw mre abut China, Chinese students paired with them as partners. They led these freign guests t places f interest.
In recent years, there are mre cultural exchanges (交流) between Germany and China. Almst 400 German schls have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China.
The number f internatinal students in China has dubled since 2005. It has been grwing by 10% each year. If the grwth ges n, China will replace (代替) the UK fr secnd place by 2020.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
41．It’s reprted that ________ is the secnd mst ppular cuntry fr internatinal students.
A．ChinaB．the United StatesC．the United Kingdm
42．The German guests tried t d the fllwing things at schl EXCEPT (除了……之外) ________.
A．playing ping-pngB．ding paper-cutsC．learning calligraphy
43．What des the underlined phrase “paired with” mean in Chinese?
A．与……相同B．与……结对C．与……比较
44．Hw many German schls have Chinese classes in recent years?
A．32.B．Mre than 8,000.C．Abut 400.
45．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mre and mre freign students cme t study in China nw.
B．The German students and teachers came t China t get clse t nature.
C．The number f internatinal students in China has dubled since 2015.
五、选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
I came t China tw years ag and nw I teach in a schl. I’m very 46 with my students. Last night, Ken, ne f my 47 , invited my wrkmate and me t have dinner at his hme this Sunday. Ken is a 48 by. He can make many kinds f shake, salad and bread. They are delicius. His dream is t be a ck when he 49 up. He tld me that his mther culd make delicius dumplings, s I accepted his 50 .
I went t Ken’s hme 51 a Chinese teacher, Zhu Ping. He tk sme fruits, a big watermeln and sme apples. I brught a bx f cheese. We 52 at Ken’s hme at abut 6:00 p.m. At 53 , we saw a beautiful garden in frnt f his huse. There were many lettuces and peppers in it. Ken’s mther 54 dumplings and Russian sup. Clearly she knew I like this kind f sup. There were carrt dumplings and beef dumplings. They were delicius. After dinner, we als had sme 55 tgether. What a wnderful day it was!
六、书面表达
56．假如你是Nick，你校号召大家“学雷锋做好事，从身边小事做起”。请根据以下表格提示写一篇关于你打算如何做一名“小雷锋”的短文。
写作要求：1.内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；
2.条理清楚、语句连贯；
3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
4.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
参考词汇：water (浇水)；share (分享)；the ld peple’s hme (敬老院)
I’m Nick. I’m always ding gd things. I want t be a persn like Lei Feng. But hw am I ging t d that?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Small actins can make a big difference. Let’s help thse in need!
Wall f Kindness (友善之墙)
Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda. Peple hang their ld clthes n the wall. Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. Yu can always see jackets, sweaters, trusers and cats n the wall.
Share Fridge (共享冰箱)
China has its first Share Fridge. It’s in Shanghai. There is a lt f fd in it, like cakes. The fd is frm sme restaurants and shps. Peple dn’t need t buy the fd because it’s free. They can take it hme.
I’m Frank. I’m a happy by. I like surfing (冲浪) the Internet and I d it twice a day. These days, I’m watching a prgram. A by frm Sichuan in the prgram made me excited. His name is Ding Zhen (丁真). He is a kind by. He likes helping thers. At hme, he ften helps his parents. He lves his hmetwn very much.
I am Helen. I like sprts. My favrite sprt is vlleyball. I play it fur times a week. I like t watch vlleyball matches n TV, especially abut wmen’s vlleyball team f ur cuntry. I want t be a famus vlleyball player like Lang Ping (郎平).
My name is Mike. I enjy watching TV in my free time. Every evening, after I finish my hmewrk, I watch TV with my parents. I like watching sitcms. But I can’t stand sap peras. I think they are bring. Smetimes, I like listening t music because it can make me relaxed.
I’m Jenny. I’m Mike’s sister. I like watching news n TV. I lve reading newspapers, t. I want t be a news reprter when I grw up. I think it is fun t talk with different kinds f peple.
arrive/tea/smart/invite/with/ppular/grw/prepared/student/first
Nick
1.最早到学校帮忙浇花；
2.在功课方面帮助其他同学；
3.分享学习方法；
4.去敬老院帮助老人；
5.……
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——你明天能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——当然，我想去。我不会迟到的。
考查情景交际。I’m nt available我没有空；It’s terrible它太糟糕了；Sure, I’d lve t当然，我想去。根据“I wn’t be late”可知，同意去参加生日聚会，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：如果人们种更多的树，污染就会减少。
考查名词辨析。actin行动；pllutin污染；preparatin准备。根据“if peple plant mre trees”结合常识可知种树越多，污染越少。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：我的老师总是要求我们做作业时不要粗心。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；careful仔细的；hard-wrking努力的。根据“My teacher always asks us nt t be … when we d ur hmewrk”可知，此处是指做作业不要粗心。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：我们必须把苹果切碎，然后把它们放进搅拌器里。
考查动词短语。cut ff切断；cut dwn消减；cut up切碎；in在……里面；int进入。根据“We must cut…the apples and put them…the blender.”可知，先把苹果切碎，然后放到搅拌器里。cut up“切碎”，put…int…“把……放入……”，固定短语。故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：我父亲想给我买一辆新自行车，但我没有接受。我希望自己也能买一个。
考查动词辨析。accept接受；refuse拒绝；reply答复。根据“I hpe t buy ne myself.”可知希望自己买一辆自行车，没有接受父亲送的。故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你假期有做什么特别的事吗？——并没有。我大部分时间都待在家里放松。
考查不定代词及其定语后置。anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；smething某事物，用于肯定句。此处是一般疑问句，用anything，special修饰anything，置于其后。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：我想吉姆一定会参加乒乓球俱乐部，但我不确定他哥哥是否参加。
考查形容词短语。sure abut确定；similar t相似于；busy with忙于。根据“I think Jim must jin the ping-png club”及but引起的转折可推出不确定他哥哥是否参加。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和。
考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，warm的比较级warmer。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——Mlly、Tm和Eliza中谁是最外向的？——我认为是Eliza。
考查最高级。utging原级；mre utging比较级；the mst utging最高级。根据“Mlly, Tm r Eliza”可知三者中应用最高级。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——这个周末我要去购物。你能来吗，格蕾丝？——对不起。我必须做作业。如果我不完成作业，我妈妈会不高兴的。
考查条件状语从句。根据“If I dn’t finish my hmewrk, my mther”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态上符合“主将从现”原则，空处为主句，应用一般将来时“will d”，排除A；设空处为系表结构be happy，否定表达为wn’t be happy。故选C。
11．C 12．A 13．F 14．E 15．B
【导语】本文是A与安娜的对话，对话中讨论了阅读以及想做的职业等相关的话题。
11．根据“Yes. Reading helps me a lt.”可知，设空处应该表达与阅读相关的评价。选项C“你真的很喜欢读书！”符合语境。故选C。
12．根据“Reading helps me a lt.”以及“I am ging t keep reading and writing stries. What d yu want t be?”可知，设空处应该介绍了自己想当作家。选项A“我想成为一名作家。”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据“I am ging t keep reading and writing stries.”可知，设空处应该问了要怎么做。选项F“你打算如何让你的梦想成真？”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据“What d yu want t be?”可知后文应该填相关的职业。选项E“我想成为一名老师。”符合语境。故选E。
15．根据“Just find yur interest and try yur best.”可知，设空处应安慰对方尽了力就好。选项B“不是每个人都知道他们会成为什么样的人。”符合语境。故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要讲了向欣园救了11岁落水男孩的事情。
16．句意：当地政府计划奖励一名十几岁的女孩向欣园，她在贵州的一条河里救了一名11岁的男孩。
a不定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指“一名11岁的男孩”，11即eleven，以元音音素开头，其前用an。故选B。
17．句意：事情发生在一个星期二的晚上。
happened发生；ended结束；reprted报道。根据“It ... n a Tuesday night.”可知此处指事情发生了。故选A。
18．句意：向是一名高中生。
teacher老师；wrker工人；student学生。根据“a teenage girl”及“It was a break frm her heavy hmewrk.”可知是高中生。故选C。
19．句意：向正在享受一个放松的时刻。
nervus紧张的；relaxing放松的；nisy吵闹的。根据“It was a break frm her heavy hmewrk.”可知是在放松。故选B。
20．句意：但随后她看到一个圆脸男孩在河里呼救，双手在空中挥舞。
hands手；legs腿；feet脚。根据“waving (挥动) in the air”可推出是手在空中挥舞。故选A。
21．句意：向没有多想就跳进了水里。
expected期待；jumped跳；std站立。根据“int the water”可知是跳进水里。故选B。
22．句意：她尽力向男孩游去，叫他冷静下来。
hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故选C。
23．句意：在能够到男孩后，向抬起男孩的头游了回来。
watching观看；reaching够得着；seeing看到。根据“Xiang lifted (抬高) the by’s head and swam back”可知是能够到男孩了。故选B。
24．句意：游回来的时候，她觉得自己的身体很沉。
strng强壮的；healthy健康的；heavy重的。根据“It was because her clthes and shes were wet.”可知衣服和鞋子都湿了，感觉身体很重。故选C。
25．句意：在其他几个人的帮助下，向成功地把男孩从水里拉了出来。
With有，由于；In在……里面；Of……的。with the help f sb.“在某人的帮助下”。故选A。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文介绍了爱心墙和共享冰箱，需要的人可以把衣服从爱心墙上拿走，共享冰箱的食物是免费的。
26．细节理解题。根据“Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda.”可知可以在厦门看到爱心墙。故填F。
27．细节理解题。根据“Peple wh need them can take the clthes away.”可知需要的人们可以把爱心墙上的衣服拿走。故填T。
28．细节理解题。根据“China has its first Share Fridge. It’s in Shanghai.”可知中国的第一个共享冰箱在上海。故填T。
29．细节理解题。根据“Peple dn’t need t buy the fd because it’s free.”可知共享冰箱里的食物是免费的。故填F。
30．细节理解题。根据“Peple wh need them can take the clthes away.”及“Peple dn’t need t buy the fd because it’s free. They can take it hme.”可知，需要的人可以把衣服从爱心墙上拿走，共享冰箱的食物是免费的，由此可知爱心墙和共享冰箱对人们是有帮助的。故填T。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生各自的兴趣爱好。
31．细节理解题。根据“I like t watch vlleyball matches n TV, especially abut wmen’s vlleyball team f ur cuntry.”可知，海伦喜欢看电视上的体育节目。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Every evening, after I finish my hmewrk, I watch TV with my parents.”可知，迈克每天都看电视。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“But I can’t stand sap peras. I think they are bring.”可知，不能忍受肥皂剧是因为肥皂剧很无聊。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“I want t be a news reprter when I grw up.”可知，珍妮想成为一名新闻记者。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“I like surfing (冲浪) the Internet and I d it twice a day. These days, I’m watching a prgram.”可知，弗兰克喜欢在网上看节目。故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．A
【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了美国人庆祝新年的方式，人们通过举办私人聚会或在公共场合开演唱会，制造出各种热闹场面以赶走一年中的不良情绪，共同迎接新的一年。
36．细节理解题。根据“In the US, the mst ppular way t welcme the New Year is with a big party.”可知美国最流行的迎接新年的方式是举行大型聚会，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“The biggest, nisiest New Year’s party in the US takes place (举行) in Times Square in New Yrk.”可知美国最大的新年晚会在纽约时代广场举行，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Peple thught that lud sunds wuld drive away the bad spirits (精神) f the ld year.”可知人们制造噪音是为了驱赶坏情绪，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Since 1929, the band f musician Guy Lmbard has given a cncert n New Year’s Eve.”可知音乐会是Guy Lmbard乐队在新年前夜举办的，故选A。
40．主旨大意题。本文介绍了美国人庆祝新年的方式，人们通过举办私人聚会或在公共场合开演唱会，制造出各种热闹场面以赶走一年中的不良情绪，共同迎接新的一年。故选A。
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍近几年来中国留学的外国学生越来越多，如果这样持续下去有可能跃居第二位。
41．推理判断题。根据“If the grwth ges n, China will replace (代替) the UK fr secnd place by 2020.”可知，如果增长继续下去，到2020 年，中国将取代英国成为第二位。所以是英国是第二位的。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“they tried t make dumplings, play tai chi, d paper-cuts and learn calligraphy”可知，他们尝试包饺子、打太极拳、剪纸、学书法。没有打乒乓。故选A。
43．词句猜测题。根据“as partners”作为合作伙伴，所以是和他们结对子。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“Almst 400 German schls have Chinese classes.”可知，几乎有400个德国学校有汉语课。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“The number f internatinal students in China has dubled since 2005. It has been grwing by 10%each year.”自2005年以来，来华留学生人数翻了一番，每年以10%的速度增长。可知现在越来越多的外国学生来中国留学。故选A。
46．ppular 47．students 48．smart 49．grws 50．invitatin 51．with 52．arrived 53．first 54．prepared 55．tea
【导语】本文讲述了作者和同事应学生肯的邀请，到他家吃晚餐的事情。
46．句意：我很受学生们的欢迎。be ppular with“受……欢迎”。故填ppular。
47．句意：昨晚，我的一个学生肯邀请我和我的同事这个星期天去他家吃饭。根据“I’m very ... with my students.”可推出肯是众多学生之一，名词用复数。故填students。
48．句意：肯是一个聪明的男孩。根据“He can make many kinds f shake, salad and bread.”可知肯是个聪明的男孩，smart“聪明的”。故填smart。
49．句意：他的梦想是长大后当一名厨师。grw up“长大”，此处用一般现在时，he后用grws。故填grws。
50．句意：他告诉我他妈妈会包好吃的饺子，所以我接受了他的邀请。根据“invited my wrkmate and me”可知是接受他的邀请，invitatin“邀请”，此处用可数名词单数。故填invitatin。
51．句意：我和一位语文老师周平一起去了肯的家。根据“I went t Ken’s hme ... a Chinese teacher, Zhu Ping.”可推出是和周平一起去，用with表示“和……一起”。故填with。
52．句意：我们大约下午6点到达肯的家。根据“we saw a beautiful garden in frnt f his huse”可知是到达肯德家，arrive at“到达”，此处用一般过去时。故填arrived。
53．句意：起初，我们看到他的房子前面有一个漂亮的花园。at first“起初”。故填first。
54．句意：肯的妈妈准备了饺子和罗宋汤。根据“Clearly she knew I like this kind f sup.”可推出是准备了饺子和罗宋汤，prepare“准备”，此处用一般过去时。故填prepared。
55．句意：晚饭后，我们还一起喝茶。根据“After dinner, we als had sme ... tgether.”结合备选词可推出是喝茶，用tea表示“茶”。故填tea。
56．例文
I’m Nick. I’m always ding gd things. I want t be a persn like Lei Feng. But hw am I ging t d that?
On weekdays, I will g t the classrm early t pen the windws t let sme fresh air in. Then I will help t water the flwers. Als, I am ging t help ther students with schlwrk and share my learning ways with thers. On weekends I am ging t the ld peple’s hme. There I will help t wash clthes and clean their rms. I will tell ld peple funny stries t make them happy. I am ging t give my ld tys, bks and clthes t children in need, t.
Small actins can make a big difference. Let’s help thse in need!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“根据表格来具体说明自己如何争取当‘小雷锋’”并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，表示自己要争当“小雷锋”。
第二步，介绍争当“小雷锋”具体做哪些事情。
第三步，总结，应该要乐于助人并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①help…with帮助做某事
②in need困难中的
[高分句型]
①On weekdays, I will g t the classrm early t pen the windws t let sme fresh air in.（动词不定式表目的）
②Als, I am ging t help ther students with schlwrk and share my learning ways with thers.（and连接并列句）
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