湖南省常德市初中教学联盟校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份湖南省常德市初中教学联盟校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 37 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

时量: 100分钟 满分: 100分
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 听短对话答题 (共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
下面你将听到五段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh did Mike g ut with?
A. N ne.B. Anyne.C. Everyne.
2. When can Kate watch TV?
A. On Mndays.B. On Fridays.C. On Sundays.
3. Hw much is the girl’s vilin?
A. 400 yuan.B. 500 yuan.C. 600 yuan.
4. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A new car.B. A kind f tree.C. The future life.
5. Where is the wman prbably?
A. At hme.B. In a restaurant.C. In the supermarket.
第二节 听对话和独白答题 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话, 回答第6, 7题。
6. Hw ften des Jack help his father wash the car?
A. Once a week.B. Once a mnth.C. Twice a week.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
听第7段对话, 回答第8至10题。
8. Wh did David watch the mvie with last night?
A. Bb.B. Henry.C. Mike.
9. Which cinema is the best in the twn?
A. Sun Cinema.B. Mn Cinema.C. River Cinema.
10. What des David think f scary mvies?
A. They are scary.B. They are exciting.C. They are bring.
听第8段对话, 回答第11至13题。
11. Where des Kim want t g tmrrw?
A. T the park.B. T the library.C. T the science museum.
12. What is the shw abut?
A. Cmputers.B. Rbts.C. Children.
13. When will Betty and Kim prbably meet tmrrw?
A. At 8: 40 a. m.B. At 9: 00 a. m.C. At 9: 20 a. m.
听第9段对话, 回答第14至16题。
14. What is Sue ging t buy?
A. Fruit salad.B. A strawberry milk shake.C. A strawberry ice-cream.
15. Where did Mark learn t ck?
A. On the Internet.B. In a cking bk.C. In a TV prgram.
16. Hw will Mark get mre infrmatin?
A. By sending an e-mail.B. By making a call.C. By visiting the restaurant.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至20题。
17. Hw many reslutins is the man ging t make?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
18. What hbby is the man ging t take up?
A. Painting.B. Dancing.C. Singing.
19. Hw ften des the man plan t play basketball?
A. Once a week.B. Three times a week.C. Every day.
20. What relatinship des the man want t imprve?
A. The relatinship with classmates.
B. The relatinship with his teachers.
C. The relatinship with his parents.
第二部分 阅读 (共二节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共16 小题; 每题1. 5分, 满分24分)
阅读下面的材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
(I) Nancy is reading a recipe (食谱) nline.
Healthy Fruit Milkshake
Ingredients (原料) :
• 3 strawberries • 1 banana • 1/2 apple
• 3/4 cup f milk • 4 ice cubes (冰块)
Steps:
1) Peel the banana and wash the strawberries and apple.
2) Cut the fruit int small pieces.
3) Put the fruit, ice cubes and milk int a blender.
4) Blend until all the ingredients are mixed.
5) Pur the milkshake int cups.
Cmments (评论) :
Jane March 4, 2022
This milkshake is delicius and healthy.
Bb April 28, 2022
This is the mst delicius hmemade milkshake I have ever tried. It is easy t make t!
21. Yu will use ice cubes right after ________.
A. peeling the bananaB. cutting the fruit int piecesC. blending all the ingredient
22. Bth Jane and Bb think the milkshake ________.
A. tastes gdB. is easy t makeC. is gd fr their health
(II) These days, the weather is getting clder and clder. Take care f yu bdy. Dn’t catch a cld.
23. Which f the fllwing is prbably a sign f a cld?
A. Having a lw fever.B. Having a tthache.C. Always feeling hungry.
24. Part 2 is mainly abut ________.
A. what the signs f a cld are.
B. why yung children catch a cld easily.
C. what we can d t feel better if we have a cld.
B
Hell! My name is Amy. Can yu believe I’m in a schl f 2030 nw? The schl is like a beautiful garden. The wall f ur classrm is clrful. Our schl life is interesting and wnderful.
In the mrning, we have three lessns. We study n the Internet. We use the e-bk. The teachers are all rbts. They are in different sizes and they can answer any questin abut any subjects. I like my rbt music teacher best. Because she plays the vilin very well.
In the afternn, we g t Mars (火星) t have tw classes by a new plane. That lks like ur plane and spaceship. Sme aliens (外星人) live n the Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and knw us well. I ften have a trip t the mn and the sun with aliens by spaceship n Sundays.
After class, we play ftball with them. Then we g back t the earth, Dn’t yu think the life in this schl is very interesting?
25. What is the schl f 2030 like?
A. GardenB. Plane.C. Ship.
26. Hw many classes d Amy and her classmates have a day?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
27. Wh are Amy’s teachers in the passage?
A. E-bksB. Rbts.C. Aliens.
28. What des the wrd “them” refer t in the last paragraph?
A. rbt teachers.B. aliens.C. peple n the earth.
C
Hi David,
Thank yu fr yur letter and yur invitatin. I’d lve t cme t yur surprise party next Friday the 28th, but I have t say srry t yu. I’m really busy next week.
On Mnday, I have t g t the dctr. There is smething wrng with my tth. It always hurts and the pain gets wrse these days. On Tuesday, I have basketball training. Yu knw, I’m n the basketball team f ur schl. T win the game against N. 3 Middle Schl next mnth, we have t train harder. We’ll have a science test n Thursday afternn, s n Wednesday I must stay at hme and prepare fr the exam hard. This time, I want t pass the exam.
My mther is als having a party at hme n Friday, s I have t help her with that. Hwever, I’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins, like planning the games.
Let me knw if yu need my help.
Ann
29. Why did Ann write the letter?
A. T make an invitatin. B. T turn dwn an invitatin. C. T say gdbye t David
30. When will David have basketball game against N. 3 Middle Schl?
A. On Mnday.B. On Tuesday.C. Next mnth.
31. What can we infer (推断) frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. Ann is gd at science.
B. The science exam is difficult fr Ann.
C. Ann likes science better than basketball.
32. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Ann can’t cme t the party next week.
B. Ann’s mther is having a party at hme n Thursday.
C. Ann’s eyes always hurt and the pain gets wrse these days.
D
It might be fun t use yur smartphne, but be careful. T much screen (屏幕) time may be harmful t yur health.
First, it is bad fr yur eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the prblem cmes frm the blue light frm the screen. Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause many diseases, fr example, eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes. S it is a gd idea t take a break every 15minutes when yu are wrking at a cmputer r using a smartphne.
Secnd, screen use can d harm t children’s brains. A new study shws that using screens t much can affect (影响) hw children’s brains grw. If children use screens fr mre than ne hur a day, they might have lwer levels f white matter in their brains. White matter is a key t the develpment f language and reading skills. S it is wise t cut dwn the time f children using all kinds f screens.
Third, using screens t much will affect yur sleep. Accrding t a study, abut 95% f the peple between the ages f 13 and 64 use electrnics (电子产品) befre bed, especially the yung peple under 20. Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. Then it’s hard fr yu t get enugh sleep. S yu’d better turn ff smartphnes, TVs, and all ther screens an hur befre yur bedtime.
T keep healthy, dctrs and researchers strngly advise that yu shuldn’t use screens fr lng hurs.
33. What des the underlined wrd ”diseases”mean in paragraph 2? .
A. 疾病B. 损失C. 缺点
34. Accrding t the passage, yu can’t sleep well because yu ________.
A. take a break every 15 minutesB. have lwer levels f white matterC. use screens t much befre bed
35. Yu may read the passage in ________.
A. a science magazineB. a travel diaryC. a guide bk
36. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t keep healthy.
B. The bad things f using screens t much.
C. Hw t use smartphne.
第二节 (共4 小题; 每题1. 5分, 满分6分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。
What d yu want t be when yu grw up? Lts f us have dreams. If yu want t have a better life, The first thing yu must d is t have gals (目标). 37 .
Dream yur future. What des yur dream jb lk like? Here are sme questins yu might ask befre finding jbs. What time d yu want t wake up every mrning? 38 . Hw much mney d yu want t make? The answers t these questins may help yu find a dream jb.
Set yur gals. Lts f peple dn’t knw what they want t be. It’s yur life! S decide what yu want and g after it.
Learn t use yur time. Many peple may think that they have n time t d everything. 39 . The mre time yu save, the mre time yu’ll have.
40 . Once yu get started, the key t making yur dream cme true is t keep wrking n it. Yu shuld remember that it’s never easy t achieve (实现) any gals. Putting in the hurs and the sweat (汗水) is the way yu achieve yur gals.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节, 满分35分)
第一节 (共10 小题; 每题1. 5分, 满分15分)
New Year’s Day is the first day f the year. Befre that day, peple ften get tgether fr dinner r have a party t 41 the New Year. They ften cunt dwn (倒数) the hurs, minutes and secnds befre the New Year arrives. That evening is always relaxing and 42 .
New Year’s Day is the time f a new 43 , s peple ften make New Year’s reslutins. Thse reslutins are peple’s 44 . They hpe t carry ut (履行) their prmises in the new year. Mst f the time thse reslutins dn’t last very lng—that means peple ften dn’t fllw 45 plans. Hwever, the new year gives peple a chance t imprve themselves 46 better lives.
I’ve made tw New Year’s reslutins this year. Nw let me 47 them with yu. The first ne is that I’m ging t becme 48 . Nw I g t the swimming club nce a week. In the new year, I will g there mre ften in my free time. What’s mre, I’ll g t bed 49 . In this way, I wn’t feel tired in class the next day. My secnd New Year’s reslutin is that I’m ging t be mre psitive (积极乐观的). 50 it’s a little difficult t keep the reslutins, I will try my best t d that. I believe I will d better in the new year.
41. A. stpB. welcmeC. becme
42. A. bringB. unluckyC. enjyable
43. A. beginningB. endingC. wishing
44. A. messagesB. prblemsC. prmises
45. A. urB. theirC. yur
46. A. frB. inC. at
47. A. shareB. breakC. take
48. A. richerB. healthierC. smarter
49. A. quicklyB. happilyC. early
50. A. AlthughB. IfC. Befre
第二节 (共10小题; 每题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的词或括号内词的正确形式 (不超过三个单词)。
What d yu d when yu have truble? D yu ften have 51 (smething) difficult t d with? When facing prblems and wrries, sme peple believe 52 (bad) thing is t d nthing because if we run away frm them, we 53 (have) mre prblems. Then hw t deal with ur prblems?
It is useful t find smene yu trust t talk t. If we talk t thers, we’ll 54 (certain) becme less wrried. The persn desn’t need t be 55 expert. Yur friends r parents will be OK. They are always there t help yu. We ften say that sharing a prblem is like cutting it 56 half. The mre yu talk t thers, the 57 (few) wrries yu will get.
Maybe yu 58 (nt slve) yur prblems like this in the past. But nw, just remember: 59 we talk t smene, we’ll feel wrse. S are yu ging 60 (talk) t thers when yu have prblems after learning this passage?
第三节 (共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。
Kate was walking hme frm schl. Everything was bad at schl. In the mrning, she gt t schl late. In the math test, half her answers were nt right and she frgt t d her English hmewrk. The teacher wrte a message in her ntebk fr her parents t sign.
She knew her parents wuld be angry with her. She als knew she had a lt f schlwrk t d. Just thinking abut these, she was sad.
After she gt hme, her mther gave her a hug (拥抱) and said, “Hw was yur day, dear?” Her little brther Peter came t her and said, “Hi, sister! I miss yu”
64. 凯特感觉好多了. Of curse, her mm wuld be angry with her pr grades (成绩). But she lves her and that is mre imprtant. And her little brther always thinks she is smart and beautiful.
At that time, Kate felt lucky t have such a great family and she didn’t wrry abut her pr grades because the family culd cmfrt (安慰) her when she was sad and she still remembered her mther’s wrds: “65. Failure (失败) is the mther f success. It desn’t matter if yu dn’t pass the exam this time, keep trying yur best and yu will succeed next time.”
61. Did Kate pass the math test?
62. Hw did Kate feel befre she went hme?
63. What is mre imprtant fr Kate, her grades r her family’s lve?
64. 汉译英:
65. 英译汉:
第四部分 写作 (满分15分)
人们常说“读万卷书不如行万里路”。回首过去, 每个人都经历过一次难忘的旅行。学校英语俱乐部请你以 “A/ An ________________ Trip”为题写一篇短文, 在期末优秀作品展示会上进行分享, 要点如下:
1. Where did yu g?
2. Wh did yu g with?
3. What did yu d there?
4. Hw did yu feel abut it?
5. What did yu learn frm this trip?
要求:
1. 补全题目, 要点齐全, 可适当发挥;
2. 词数不少于80;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
参考词: meaningful (有意义的) ; unfrgettable (难忘的) ; pleasant (愉快的) ; awful (糟糕的) ; ...
A/An ________________ Trip
2023年下学期期末考试
八年级英语 (答案)
一、听力
1-5 ACCCB 6-10 AABCB 11-15 CBBBC 16-20 ABABC
二、阅读理解
21-25 BAACA 26-30 CBBBC 31-35 BAACA 36-40 BACDB
三、完形填空
41-45 BCACB 45-50 AABCA
四、语法填空
51. anything 52. the wrst 53. will have 54. certainly 55. an
56. in 57. fewer 58. didn’t slve 59. Unless/ unless (都可以) 60. t talk
五、回答问题
61. N, she didn’t
62. She felt sad.
63. Her family’s lve
64. Kate felt much better.
65. 失败是成功之母。
六、写作
略
Part 1: Signs (迹象) f a cld:
*lw fever
*cughing
*runny nse and watery eyes
*feeling cld, tired and nt hungry
*hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse
Part 2: ?
*Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup.
*A humidifier (加湿器) helps yur nse feel better.
*Have a gd rest. G t bed a little earlier fr a few nights.
*Dn’t wrry t much. Try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.
A. Here is sme advice.
B. Wrk n yur gals.
C. Where d yu want t live?
D. Hwever, if yu wrk smartly, yu’ll save lts f time.