南宁市邕宁高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期2月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份南宁市邕宁高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期2月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
4 STEM Cmpetitins fr High Schlers
eCyberMissin
Yu can participate(参加) in this cmpetitin withut leaving the huse. eCyberMissin is a web-based cntest in which participants—wrking in teams f tw t fur students—use science, math, and technlgy t slve prblems facing their cmmunities. First-place winners receive $1,000.
Grades: 9th
Cmpetitin Type: Reginal, state, and natinal
Tshiba/NSTA ExplraVisin
Interested in what the future has t hld? Cnsider ExplraVisin’s STEM cmpetitin. Wrking in teams f tw t fur, students will research a particular technlgy and discuss the ways in which it may impact lives mving frward. Participants are required t write a paper and draw web pages cmmunicating their visin.
Grades: 7th- 9th and 10th- 12th
Cmpetitin Type: Reginal and natinal
Spellman Clean Tech Cmpetitin
The Spellman Clean Tech Cmpetitin tests students’ ability t research and design—it requires participants t recgnise a real-wrld issue, research the prblem, and design a slutin that uses clean technlgy. Participants gain a better understanding f STEM fields and may help make the earth a healthier place. In additin t the hnr f winning a well-knwn STEM cmpetitin, there are sme awards fr tp finishers—including a $7,000 first prize.
Grades: 9th- 12th
Cmpetitin Type: Internatinal
Regenern Science Talent Search (STS)
The mst prmising yung scientists in the natin cmpete in the Regenern STS—ne f the cuntry’s ldest and mst famus STEM cmpetitins. The cmpetitin is pen t high schl senirs and challenges them t carry ut an independent research prject and submit(提交) their findings alng with a paper and up t fur recmmendatins(推荐信). Winners can take hme awards f up t $250,000!
Grades: 12th
Cmpetitin Type: Natinal
1．What is special abut eCyberMissin?
A. It allws grup wrk.B. It is designed fr senirs.
C. It takes place nline.D. It ffers the mst prize mney.
2．Which cmpetitin is pen t freign high schl students?
A. eCyberMissin.B. Tshiba/NSTA ExplraVisin.
C. Spellman Clean Tech Cmpetitin.D. Regenern Science Talent Search.
3．What is a requirement fr participants in Regenern Science Talent Search?
A. Being a well-knwn scientist.B. Ding their research wrk alne.
C. Prviding a research schedule.D. Finishing a bk abut their findings.
Arn Ralstn was a pretty nrmal guy, but he always had an extremely adventurus desire t travel and see the wrld. During his childhd, his family mved t Denver, Clrad, a place ffering many pprtunities t climb muntains, explre, and eventually becme the adventurer he'd always wanted t be. Back in 2003, Ralstn was climbing in the remte, muntainus area f Suthwestern Utah, when the unthinkable happened: Arn gt stuck in a crevice(裂缝) in the rcks and pinned by a big stne that weighed ver 360 kilgrams. The weight f the rck crushed his arm, and he was pinned by it. Arn tk phts f his bad situatin (which was ging t get a lt wrse) as he waited fr rescue teams(救援队) t cme t remve the rck s that he culd get ut and hme safe.
But rescuers never came. Arn waited fr them fr days till he lst his hpe. He knew he had t d smething. He was 18 meters abve the flr f the valley where he was pinned in, and he had a pcketknife. He made what must have been ne f the mst difficult decisins f his life: t cut his wn arm in rder t survive. Arn cut the lwer part f his arm ff, having t wrench(扭动) his frearm against the big stne t break the bnes, and then gt himself dwn t the bttm f the valley, where he wuld begin t walk and search fr help. Luckily, help arrived in the frm f a helicpter(直升机) that sptted him, cvered in bld. Arn had tied ff the wund t keep himself frm bleeding t death pretty successfully and wuld eventually make it ut alive.
Ralstn went n t becme an inspiring speaker and cntinued t travel and climb muntains—he didn't let an incident that frced him t cut his wn arm ff, stp him frm ding what he really lved.
4．What can be inferred abut Arn's getting stuck?
A. It was unavidable.B. It resulted frm his being lst.
C. It was unexpected.D. It was caused by a mving stne.
5．Why did Arn take phts f his bad situatin?
A. T send them t rescuers fr help.B. T keep a recrd f his adventure.
C. T remind his friends f the danger.D. T tell the dctrs abut his wund.
6．What des the underlined wrd "sptted" mean in paragraph 2?
A. Greeted.B. Fund.C. Encuraged.D. Caught.
7．What helped Arn Ralstn survive?
A. His cruelty and anger.B. His effrt and bravery.
C. His talent and creativity.D. His calmness and determinatin.
D yu ever wrry that yu might waste fd? During the height f the COVID-19 pandemic, many peple arund the wrld were ging hungry, but peple came up with unique ways t try and help. One f these was t put fridges filled with fd utside fr peple wh needed it. The mvement was very ppular in the US, but there have als been cmmunity fridges all arund the wrld as well.
Back in 2016, befre the COVID-19 pandemic, Pauline, a restaurant wner in Kchi, India, had the bright idea t put a fridge in the street t stp unused fd frm ging t waste and t help the needy. The idea came t her late ne night when she saw a lady searching in a rubbish can fr fd. Watching the wman, she had a sad thught.
“The wman had been sleeping and was wken up by her hunger, s she had t g in search f fd instead f sleeping,” said Pauline. She felt really sad that night because the restaurant had made lts f fd that culd have been given t her.
Over in the UK, the idea f cmmunal (公共的) fridges was used in Smmerset t fight against fd waste and hunger issues, encuraging peple t dnate and als take unwanted fd. UK supermarkets and eateries like Marks & Spencer and Greggs have regularly helped the pr and hungry.
Nw there is a large mvement in the UK t prvide cmmunal fridges. One charity, Hubbub, nw perates the Cmmunity Fridge Netwrk. The netwrk supprts grups running cmmunal fridges acrss the UK, which nw number ver 300 fridges. Hubbub has partnered with C-p t prvide 500 fridges s far.
“A fridge is s ften much mre than a fridge,” said Hubbub’s fficial website. “The fridges cnnect peple tgether, address scial islatin (隔绝) and prvide peple with the pprtunity t access healthy fd, try smething new and save mney.”
8．What inspired Pauline t put a fridge in the street?
A. The pr cnditins the Indian peple lived in
B. The hunger she’d experienced in her childhd.
C. Seeing a lady lking fr fd in a rubbish can.
D. Thrwing away unused fd int the rubbish can.
9．What des Hubbub aim t d?
A. Encurage peple t dnate fr the pr.
B. Cllect unwanted fd t help the hungry.
C. Transprt and repair fridges acrss the UK
D. Help the Cmmunity Fridge Netwrk wrk well.
10．What des Hubbub’s fficial website say abut the cmmunal fridges?
A. They change the glbal fd issues.
B. They encurage a fd-saving lifestyle.
C. They raise public awareness f healthy eating.
D. They bring peple tgether by helping the needy.
11．What des the text fcus n?
A. Charity.B. Educatin.C. Health.D. Sprts.
Healthcare prfessinals in fur Canadian prvinces can nw prescribe (开处方) their patients passes t Natinal Parks thanks t a new prgram, PaRX, which stresses the health benefits f spending time in nature in helping t manage physical and mental health.
PaRx was funded by the B. C. Parks Fundatin in Nvember 2020 and was fficially supprted by Parks Canada last mnth. Health prfessinals wh register (注册) with the prgram can ffer their patients a Parks Canada Discvery Pass, making it the cuntry’s “first natinal nature prescriptin prgram”. The Parks Discvery Pass typically csts abut $57 per adult per year.
“We’re really asking dctrs t priritize patients wh live clse t Parks Canada sites s they’ll have mre access and can make it part f their everyday lives, and als thse fr whm the cst f a pass might be a barrier t nature access,” said Melissa Lem, president-elect f the Canadian Assciatin f Physicians fr the Envirnment.
Studies have shwn that spending time in nature has a range f health benefits—frm lwering bld pressure and imprving heart health t reducing stress and anxiety. PaRx recmmends that patients spend at least tw hurs per week in the great utdrs, and at least 20 minutes each time, t get the mst benefit.
The prgram is currently available in the Canadian prvinces f British Clumbia, Ontari, Saskatchewan, and Manitba. It will eventually spread t every prvince.
PaRx als has benefits utside f the natinal parks, with many gardens ffering free admissin t visitrs wh shw their prescriptins.
“There’s almst n medical cnditin that nature desn’t make better. Rediscvering nature and then realizing hw imprtant it is t us has really shwn that nature-health cnnectin,” Lem said.
12．What d we knw abut the Parks Discvery Pass?
A. It is lw priced.B. It is designed fr pr families.
C. It is well received.D. It is wned by registered dctrs.
13．What des PaRx plan t d abut the prgram next?
A. Imprve its service quality.B. Carry it ut all ver the cuntry.
C. D further research n its effect.D. Make it available free f charge.
14．What des Melissa Lem stress in the last paragraph?
A. Nature matters a great deal t ur health.
B. Nt all patients can get treated by dctrs.
C. Peple shuld learn t change their lifestyle.
D. Peple shuld place health abve everything.
15．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Canadians Are Living in Harmny with Nature
B. Canadians Are Trying t Get Away frm Hspitals
C. Canadian Dctrs Are Prescribing Natinal Park Visits
D. Canadian Dctrs Are Leading the Way in Medical Research
二、七选五
16． Three in five peple in the UK hld a library card. Fr sme, library is a shelter frm the stresses f day-t-day life. ① _____ If yu're cnsidering jining yur lcal library, nw is the time t d s. And if yu need any mre encuragement, here are several reasns why yu shuld.
Mst libraries in the UK allw members f the general public t cme and g as they like. ②_____ Yu can als take ut a library card and brrw bks fr free, althugh yu will inevitably face a fine fr late returns.
③_____ Imagine just hw many bks yu have at yur fingertips with a library card? There are lts f mdern nes, as well as riginals, and yu can cntinue t expand yur learning and vcabulary all the time. It's a priceless experience, especially fr kids, and als a great way t level the educatinal playing field.
Libraries develp with times. They have changed greatly since decades ag. ④_____ Sme libraries have apps s yu can see when yur bks are due back and even reserve bks in sme cases. There are als libraries which let yu access bks in digital frmats n yur mbile device—pretty cl.
Libraries are ne f very few spaces left in twns and cities where members f the general public can cme tgether and actually be and feel like a cmmunity. They have nticebards t ffer services like exercise classes r learning centers. ⑤_____
A. Libraries help peple learn.
B. Libraries help educate the kids.
C. They create a great sense f cmmunity.
D. Yu can g in, settle dwn and read a bk withut being charged a penny.
E. Mst libraries nw have cmputers and allw peple t brrw CDs and DVDs.
F. Libraries help us save mney as we're brrwing bks rather than buying them.
G. Fr thers, particularly the hmeless and peple in pverty, a lifeline t the wrld.
三、完形填空（15空）
Many Chinese peple used t ____1____ each ther with “Have yu had yur meal?” t shw their friendliness. Recently, a new greeting has becme ____2____ in many Chinese cities, namely “Have yu ____3____ weight?”
Chen Xin, a manager f a media cmpany in Hangzhu, has ____4____ his friends after successfully getting ____5____ “Fllwing instructins frm my nutritinist, I went n a ____6____ and lst 10kg,” Chen said with a ____7____ smile.
In recent years, fd-delivery services have been grwing fast and entering every crner f Chinese cities. Als, Chinese peple can ____8____ buy fds frm all ver the wrld. But peple are paying mre and mre attentin t their ____9____. Mre peple are becming ____10____ with varius terms, such as “lw calries”, “sugar cut-ff” and “light fd”.
“I used t eat a lt f unhealthy fd, which brught me much ____11____.” Chen said. “Nw my health indicatrs (指标) are becming ____12____, and I can feel that my bdy is in gd ____13____ again.”
Chen is nt alne. Many Chinese are trubled with “diseases f richness”, including besity and high bld pressure, as the quality f life has greatly ____14____ ver the past decades. Mst peple need t wrry abut whether they have a healthy diet, ____15____ whether they have enugh fd.
17．A. askB. questinC. tellD. greet
18．A. imprtantB. necessaryC. ppularD. usual
19．A. cutB. lstC. catchD. gain
20．A. surprisedB. excitedC. frightenedD. scared
21．A. fatterB. fitterC. slimmerD. strnger
22．A. dietB. walkC. sprtD. fd
23．A. relaxedB. cnfusedC. interestedD. satisfied
24．A. hardlyB. simplyC. easilyD. quickly
25．A. mindB. spiritC. wealthD. health
26．A. similarB. familiarC. strangeD. curius
27．A. trapB. mistakeC. trubleD. difficulty
28．A. frmalB. nrmalC. highD. lw
29．A. timeB. levelC. situatinD. cnditin
30．A. prcessedB. imprvedC. changedD. enlarged
31．A. rather thanB. r ratherC. ther thanD. r ther
四、短文填空
32． Liu Ruying, ①_____ grandfather is a huge fan f Beijing Opera, has been interested in Beijing Opera fr much f her yung life. Her grandfather is a great influence ②_____ her. At the age f eight, she ③_____(begin) t practice the classical art. It wasn't easy fr a little girl ④_____(experience) the difficult training, as perfrmances cmbine martial arts, dancing and acrbatics(杂技).
"Smetimes I was tired," she said. "I had t balance my ⑤_____(curse) I was interested in, such as studies and ther dance. But the great charm(魅力) f Beijing Opera made me always practice it."
When Liu gt the news that her regin wuld have a cultural exchange with ther cuntries, she had the idea f ⑥_____(intrduce) Beijing Opera t the wrld in English. With ⑦_____ help f her mther, she tk part in the activity after several mnths f practice.
"I ⑧_____(extreme) lve traditinal Chinese culture," she said. "Beijing Opera has a lng histry and ⑨_____(cnsider) a treasure f ur natin. We shuld let ⑩_____(we) make great effrts t carry frward ur culture and prtect the cultural diversity f the wrld."
五、书面表达
33．假如你是李华，正在澳大利亚某中学学习。你在网上看到当地一家教育机构招聘一名中文教学助理（teaching assistant），主要负责给儿童读中文绘本。请给负责人Ms. Brwn写一封信申请该职位。
内容包括：
1．写信目的；2．个人优势；3．希望获准。
注意：写信词数应为80词左右。
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六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was thirty years ag, and I was twenty years ld as a new teacher in an elementary schl in Trnt, Canada. My class was made up f thirty-eight kids, ne f them named Mike. Mike was a street kid. He never knew his parents and lived with an uncaring grandmther. His clthing was in need f repair. He was ten years ld and lked in bad health. Like mst new, yung teachers, I was full f enthusiasm and wanted t make a difference. I decided t reach ut t help the kid in need.
S it was that early in September that my special “fster father(养父)” relatinship with Mike began with the permissin f his grandmther. I became the nly parent figure he ever had. Each day, I’d take him fr meals. I shwed him hw t repair clthes. I taught him a lt f new skills like using a cmputer, taking phts and knwing abut nature. Mike wuld then help me teach the rest f the class these skills. We all had a lt f fun, and a kind f un-spken trust began t build up between us. Surprisingly, he appeared eager t jin in this new father-sn relatinship.
Early in ur special relatinship, Mike tld me his dream. Mst f the kids in the class wanted t be dctrs, musicians, teachers r sme such things, but nt Mike. “I want t be a gangster(土匪), Mr. Kwalchuk!” he said. This was n jke—this was his wish, and he was mst serius abut it.
I believe all children have a gift. Everyne has the same chance t be the best persn they can be. I realized this by was smart, and that with a little lve, attentin, understanding, guidance and encuragement, he culd prbably achieve whatever he put his mind t. I explained t him that a gd gangster had t read a large number f bks n law in the law library and knw criminal law(刑法) well like an excellent lawyer(律师). His yung mind was eager and interested.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
If he wanted t be a “gangster”, I wuld d smething t help him.
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Years later, I gt married and started a new life in anther city.
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参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据eCyberMissin的"Yu can participate (参加) in this cmpetitin withut leaving the huse. eCyberMissin is a web-based cntest in which participants--wrking in teams f tw t fur students--use science, math, and technlgy t slve prblems facing their cmmunities.(足不出户就可以参加。eCyberMissin是一项基于网络的竞赛，参与者以两 到四名学生为一组，利用科学、数学和技术来解决他们所在社区面临的问题。)"可知，eCyberMissin基于网络，使网上的活 动。故选C项。
2．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据Spellman Clean Tech Cmpetitin的最后两项"Grades: 9th-12th","Cmpetitin Type: Internatinal"可 知，Spellman Clean Tech Cmpetitin为国际比赛，向9年级到12年级的外国高中生开放。故选C项。
3．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Regenern Science Talent Search(STS)的"The cmpetitin is pen t high schl senirs and challenges them t carry ut an independent research prject and submit(提交) their findings alng with a paper and up t fur recmmendatins (推荐信).(这项竞赛面向高中高年级学生，要求他们进行独立的研究项目，并提交他们的发现、一篇论文和多达四封推荐信。) "可知，这项竞赛要求学生独立完成研究项目。故选B项。
4．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段"Back in 2003, Ralstn was climbing in the remte, muntainus area f Suthwestern Utah, when the unthinkable happened: Arn gt stuck in a crevice(裂缝) in the rcks and pinned by a big stne that weighed ver 360 kilgrams. (早在2003年，拉尔斯顿在犹他州西南部偏远的山区攀岩时，不可思议的事情发生了：阿伦被卡在岩石的裂缝中，他被一块重达360公斤的大石头压住了。)"可知，根据unthinkable可推知：Arn Ralstn在攀岩过程中遭遇岩石碎裂，并被岩石压住，这次事故属于意外发生。故选C。
5．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段"Arn tk phts f his bad situatin (which was ging t get a lt wrse) as he waited fr rescue teams(救援队) t cme t remve the rck s that he culd get ut and hme safe. (阿伦拍下了他糟糕的情况，情况会变得更糟，他等待救援队来移走岩石，这样他就可以安全回家了。)"可推知，阿伦拍下自己的情况，发给了救援队，有助于他们来营救。故选A。
6．答案：B
解析：词句猜测题。根据第二段"Arn cut the lwer part f his arm ff, having t wrench(扭动) his frearm against the big stne t break the bnes, and then gt himself dwn t the bttm f the valley, where he wuld begin t walk and search fr help. Luckily, help arrived in the frm f a helicpter(直升机) that sptted him, cvered in bld. (阿伦切掉了他手臂的下半部分，他不得不用前臂抵住大石头来折断骨头，然后自己走到山谷的底部，在那里他开始走路并寻找帮助。幸运的是，一架直升机来了，sptted 浑身是血的他。)"可知，阿伦从出事地点下来，走到谷底寻求帮助，被直升机发现，sptted在此处为"发现"，与Fund意思相近。故选B。
7．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段"Arn tk phts f his bad situatin (which was ging t get a lt wrse) as he waited fr rescue teams(救援队) t cme t remve the rck s that he culd get ut and hme safe. (阿伦拍下了他糟糕的情况，情况会变得更糟，他等待救援队来移走岩石，这样他就可以安全回家了。)"，以及第二段"He made what must have been ne f the mst difficult decisins f his life: t cut his wn arm in rder t survive. (他做出了一生中最艰难的决定之一：为了生存，他割开了自己的手臂。)"，以及"Arn had tied ff the wund t keep himself frm bleeding t death pretty successfully and wuld eventually make it ut alive. (阿伦成功地把伤口绑了起来，使自己不至于失血过多而死，最终他活了出来)"可知，出了事故还能冷静拍照求救，为了生存而自断那只被压住的胳膊，还给自己包扎好，并走回到谷底寻求帮助，可推知：阿伦是一个冷静且果断的人，所以他能幸存下来。故选D。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"Back in 2016, befre the COVID-19 pandemic, Pauline, a restaurant wner in Kchi, India, had the bright idea t put a fridge in the street t stp unused fd frm ging t waste and t help the needy. The idea came t her late ne night when she saw a lady searching in a rubbish can fr fd. Watching the wman, she had a sad thught.(早在2016年，在新冠肺炎 大流行之前，印度科钦的一家餐馆老板Pauline就有了一个聪明的想法，在街上放了一个冰箱，以防止未食用的食物浪费，并帮 助有需要的人。一天深夜，当她看到一位女士在垃圾桶里寻找食物时，她产生了这个想法。看着这个女人，她有一个悲伤的想 法。)"可知，Paulinc看见一个女人在垃圾桶里寻找食物时，产生了要把冰箱放在街上帮助有需要的人的想法。故选C项。
9．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"One charity, Hubbub, nw perates the Cmmunity Fridge Netwrk. The netwrk supprts grups running cmmunal fridges acrss the UK, which nw number ver 300 fridges. Hubbub has partnered with C-p t prvide 500 fridges s far.(一家名为Hubbub的慈善机构现在经营着社区冰箱网络。该网络支持在英国各地运营公共冰箱的团体，目前共有 300多台冰箱。到目前为止，Hubbub已经与C-p合作提供了500台冰箱。)"可知，Hubbub经营社区冰箱网络，提供冰箱，支持 英国各地相关的团体，可推知:Hubbub的目标帮助社区冰箱网络能良好地运作。故选D项。
10．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段" 'A fridge is s ften much mre than a fridge,' said Hubbub's fficial website. 'The fridges cnnect peple tgether, address scial islatin(隔绝) and prvide peple with the pprtunity t access healthy fd, try smething new and save mney.' (Hubbub的官网上说: '冰箱通常不仅仅是冰箱。冰箱将人们联系在一起，解决社会隔绝问题，为人们提供 了获得健康食品、尝试新事物和省钱的机会。')"可知，(Hubbub的官网认为，公用的冰箱作为媒介，帮助了需要食物的人，也 把人们聚集在一起。故选D项。
11．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段"During the height f the COVID-19 pandemic, many peple arund the wrld were ging hungry, but peple came up with unique ways t try and help. One f these was t put fridges filled with fd utside fr peple wh needed it. The mvement was very ppular in the US, but there have als been cmmunity fridges all arund the wrld as well. (在 COVID-19大流行最严重的时期，世界各地有许多人挨饿，但人们想出了独特的方法来尝试和帮助。其中之一就是把装满食物 的冰箱放在外面，给需要的人吃。这项运动在美国很受欢迎，但在世界各地也有社区冰箱) "可知，本文介绍了疫情期间，世界 各地的社区冰箱，属于慈善活动，为人们提供了获得健康食品、尝试新事物和省钱的机会。故选A项。
12．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段 Health prfessinals wh register(注 册) with the prgram can ffer their patients a Parks Canada Discvery Pass, making it the cuntry's "first natinal nature prescriptin prgram". The Parks Discvery Pass typically csts abut S57 per adult per year.(注册参加该计划的 卫生专业人员可以为他们的患者提供加拿大公园探 索通行证，使其成为该国"第一个国家自然处方计 划"。公园探索通行证通常每个成年人每年花费约 57加币。)第三段"We're really asking dctrs t priritize patients wh live clse t Parks Canada sites s they'll have mre access and can make it part f their everyday lives, and als thse fr whm the cst f a pass might be a barrier t nature access," said Melissa Lem, president- elect f the Canadian Assciatin f Physicians fr the Envirnment.("我们真的要求医生优先考 虑那些住在加拿大公园附近的病人，这样他们就能 有更多的机会进入自然，并使其成为日常生活的一 部分，还有那些因为门票费用可能成为进入自然的 障碍的人，"加拿大环境医师协会的候任主席梅丽 莎・莱姆说。)可知，梅丽莎・莱姆希望医生考虑绐 因为门票费用可能成为进入自然的障碍的人提供公 园探索通行证，因为公园探索通行证费用为57加 元，所以57加元是比较便宜的价格。故选A项。
13．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段The prgram is currently available in the Canadian prvinces f British Clumbia, Ontari, Saskatchewan, and Manitba. It will eventually spread t every prvince.(该计划目前在加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚 省、安大略省、萨斯喀彻温省和马尼托巴省可用。 它最终会延伸到每个省份。)可知，这个计划将在 每个省份，即全国实施。故选B项。
14．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一 段"There's almst n medical cnditin that nature desn't make better. Rediscvering nature and then realizing hw imprtant it is t us has really shwn that nature- health cnnectin, "Lem said.( "几乎没有一种 疾病是大自然改善不了的。重新发现自然，然后意 识到它对我们有多重要，这确实表明了自然与健康 的联系。"莱姆说。)可知，莱姆强调了大自然对 我们的健康的重要性。故选A项。
15．答案：C
解析：标题判断题。通读全文，尤其第一段 Healthcare prfessinals in fur Canadian prvinces can nw prescribe (开处方)their patients passes t Natinal Parks thanks t a new prgram, PaRX, which stresses the health benefits f spending time in nature in helping t manage physical and mental health. (得益于一个名为PaRX的新项目，加拿大四个省份的医疗保健专业人员现在可以为患者开具国家公园通行证的处方。该项目强调了花时间在大自然中 对健康的益处，有助于管理身心健康。)可知，本 文介绍了加拿大有四个省份的医生现在为患者开具 国家公园通行证的处方，促进他们的身心健康，故 C项"加拿大医生正在开国家公园旅游处方"作为题 目最合适。故选C项。
16．答案：①-⑤ GDAEC
解析：① 根据空前一句"Fr sme, library a shelter frm the stresses f day-t-day life"可知, 空处应该接着讲图书馆对于其他人的作用。G项中的Fr thers为关键词语, 与上文中的"Fr sme"照应。
②根据空后一句中的关键词语"Yu can als"可知, 本空应讲述你在图书馆可以做的事情。故选D。
③空处为本段主题句。根据本段内容尤其是"and yu can cntinue t expand yur learning and vcabulary all the time"可知, 本段主要在讲述图书馆帮助人们学习。故选A。
④根据本段主题句"Libraries develp with times"可知, 图书馆是与时​俱进的, 空后讲到当代图书馆拥有各种先进快捷的借书和还书方式, 故空处也应涉及现代图书馆的优点。故选E。
⑤根据空前的"Libraries are ne f very few spaces…and actually be and feel like a cmmunity"可知, 本段的关键词语是cmmunity, C项讲的"它们创造了一种很好的社区意识"与此相符。故选C。
17．答案：D
解析： 句意:很多中国人过去常常见面就互相问候(greet) ask问; questin提问;tell告诉。
18．答案：C
解析：句意:最近,一种新问候在中国的许多城市变得流行 (ppular)起来，叫作“你瘦了吗?”。imprtant重要的; necessary 必要的;usual平常的。
19．答案：B
解析：根据下文“I went n a and lst 10 kg(我节食 并且瘦了十公斤)”可知,这是在说“减肥(lse weight)”。 cut切,砍;catch 抓住,赶上;gain获得。
20．答案：A
解析：句意:杭州一家媒体公司的经理陈先生成功瘦身，这让 他的朋友们感到意外(surprise)。excite使激动; frighten使 惊吓; scare使害怕。
21．答案：C
解析：句意:杭州一家媒体公司的经理陈先生成功瘦身，这让 他的朋友们感到意外。根据下文提到的“lst 10 kg(瘦了 10千克)”可知他变得更苗条(slimmer)了。fatter 更胖; weaker 更虚弱;strnger更健壮。
22．答案：A
解析：根据“lst 10 kg(瘦了10千克)”可知,他按照营养师 的指示节食(g n a diet)之后瘦了,短语 g n a diet 表示 “节食”。walk 行走; sprt运动;fd 食物。
23．答案：D
解析：前文提到他瘦了10千克后变得更苗条可推知,他说这 些话时是满意的(satisfied),故选D项。relaxed放松的; cnfused 迷惑的;interested有趣的。
24．答案：C
解析：句意:此外,中国人可以很容易地(easily)买到来自世界 各地的食物。hardly几乎不;simply简单地; partly 部分地。
25．答案：D
解析：句意:但是人们越来越关注自己的健康(health)。mind 思想; spirit心灵; wealth 财富。
26．答案：B
解析：句意:更多的人开始熟悉(familiar)各种各样的术语,如 “低卡路里”“不含糖”和“清淡食物”。similar相似的; strange奇怪的;curius 好奇的。
27．答案：C
解析：句意:我过去常常吃很多不健康的食物,这给我带来很 多麻烦(truble)……trap陷阱; mistake 错误; waste浪费。
28．答案：B
解析：根据后面的“我能感觉到我的身体又恢复了健康”可 知,健康指标正在恢复正常(nrmal)。frmal正式的; high 高;lw低。
29．答案：D
解析：句意:现在我的健康指标正在恢复正常,我能感觉到我 的身体又恢复了健康(in gd cnditin)。help 帮助;level 级别;situatin形式,处境。
30．答案：B
解析：句意:在过去的几十年里,随着生活质量的大幅提高 (imprve),许多中国人都患有包括肥胖和高血压在内的“富 贵病”。prcess处理;change改变;enlarge 扩大。
31．答案：A
解析：句意:大多数人需要担心的是他们是否有一个健康的饮 食,而不是(rather than)他们是否有足够的食物。r rather 倒不如说;ther than除了;r ther 或者说。
32．答案：①whse②n③began④t experience⑤curses⑥intrducing⑦the⑧extremely⑨is cnsidered⑩urselves
解析：①考查定语从句。设空处无提示词且前面有逗号,设空处前面是Liu Ruying,结合句意可知此处表示“刘如英的祖父”,所以推断设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Liu Ruying,关系词在从句中作定语。故填whse。
②考查介词。句意:她的祖父对她影响非常大。a great influence n sb.对某人影响非常大的人。故填n。
③考查动词的时态。分析句子成分可知,设空处在句中作谓语动词,根据时间状语 At the age f eight 可知应使用一般过去时。故填began。
④考查动词不定式。该句中It作形式主语,此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填t experience。
⑤考查名词复数。此处指我必须平衡我的学业和我感兴趣的其他课程。curse意为“课程”时是可数名词,前面有ther,应用复数形式。故填curses。
⑥考查动名词。the idea f ding sth.意为“做某事的想法”。故填intrducing。
⑦考查冠词。with the help f...意为“在……的帮助下”。故填the。
⑧考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词lve,应使用副词,故填extremely。
⑨考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处指京剧有悠久的历史并且被认为是我们国家的瑰宝。设空处在句中作谓语,此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时,Beijing Opera与cnsider之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,主语为单数意义,谓语动词应用单数,故填is cnsidered。
⑩考查反身代词。此处指我们应该让我们自己为弘扬我们的文化和保护世界文化多样性做出巨大努力。设空处作let的宾语,此处动作的承受者就是动作的执行者,应使用反身代词。故填urselves。
33．答案：
Dear Ms. Brwn,
I’m a 17-year-ld internatinal student frm China. Learning that yu are lking fr a teaching assistant t read Chinese picture bks t children, I wuld like t apply fr the jb.
As a native speak, I can speak very fluent Chinese, which I think is f great imprtance fr this jb. Besides, I ften read picture bks t my little brther befre I came here. S I knw hw t get children interested in picture bks.
I hpe that yu will take my applicatin int accunt. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
34．答案：
If he wanted t be a “gangster”, I wuld d smething t help him. One Saturday mrning, I tk him t the law library in ur twn. When he walked in, he was amazed by the huge cllectin in the library and was sn lst in it. That was hw we spent each Saturday mrning in the fllwing years. He became interested in learning laws. As he grew up t a senir high schl student, he tld me that his dream was nt t be a gangster, but a famus lawyer. I was glad that he had his real dream fr his life.
Years later, I gt married and started a new life in anther city. Sadly, I lst tuch with Mike, but I ften thught f him, wndering what his life was like in all these years. Then, ne day I received a call, “Mr. Kwalchuk, I’m Mike. I really miss yu.” Shcked, my eyes filled up with tears. I learned abut his great change, frm a street kid, wh dreamed f becming a gangster, t a famus lawyer in Canada. “I really appreciate yur lve,” Mike said. I was really very prud f him! As a teacher, I really made a difference t him.