2024年1月“九省联考”英语真题完全解读与考后提升专题03阅读理解A篇试卷（Word版附解析）

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原题呈现
阅读理解关键词：应用文,人与社会,黄石海报展览,书法绘画艺术展,海报通知,黄石公园
Yellwstne Pster Exhibitin t Be n View at UW's Ce Library
A first-f-its-kind exhibitin that fcuses n the histry f Yellwstne Natinal Park psters will be n display at the University f Wyming’s Ce Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.
“Wnderland Illustrated” will present psters and pster-style illustratins f the park spanning frm the 1870s thrugh 2022.The exhibitin will be lcated n Level 3 f Cc Library. It will be n view thrugh Tuesday, May 31.
The exhibitin takes place at the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary f the creatin f Yellwstne Natinal Park. The psters in the exhibitin serve the purpse f bth advertising and art.
“We’re thrilled t be wrking with Yellwstne cllectrs Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster t bring this exhibitin t the University f Wyming as part f year-lng celebratins recgnizing Yellwstne’s 150th anniversary,” says Tamsen Hert, head f UW Libraries’ Emmett D. Chisum Special Cllectins. “This exhibitin invlves the histry f printing, art, phtgraphy and advertising ver 16 decades. The images reprduced are fund n travel brchures, pstcards and maps - many f which are held in ur cllectins.”
One pster frm the exhibitin - Henry Wellge’s “Yellwstne Natinal Park” frm 1904- was recently purchased with dnated funds and is nw part f UW Libraries' Emmett D.Chisum Special Cllectins. Wellge, a prductive bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece fr the Nrthern Pacific Railrad, which used it t advertise the park. This is a unique piece, as psters such as this ne were printed n sft paper and very few have survived.
21. Hw lng will the exhibitin “Wnderland Illustrated” last?
A. Tw weeks.
B. Three mnths.
C. Fur mnths.
D. One year.
22. What is a purpse f the exhibitin?
A. T remember a famus artist.
B. T raise fund fr Ce Library.
C. T mark the anniversary f a natinal park.
D. T tell the histry f the University f Wyming.
23. What d we knw abut the 1904 pster Henry Wellge designed?
A. It is rare in the wrld.
B. It is in black and white.
C. It is printed n clth.
D. It is wned by a prfessr.
答案解析
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石海报展览的时间安排以及特色等信息。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“A first-f-its-kind exhibitin that fcuses n the histry f Yellwstne Natinal Park psters will be n display at the University f Wyming’s Ce Library beginning Tuesday, February 1. (从2月1日星期二开始，怀俄明大学科图书馆将举办一场首次以黄石国家公园历史海报为主题的展览)”以及第二段“It will be n view thrugh Tuesday, May 31.(展览将持续到5月31日星期二)”可知，“仙境画报”展览将持续四个月。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第四段“We’re thrilled t be wrking with Yellwstne cllectrs Jack and Susan Davís, and Larry and Thea Lancaster t bring this exhibitin t the University f Wyming as part f year-lng celebratins recgnizing Yellwstne’s 150th anniversary(我们很高兴能与黄石收藏者杰克和苏珊·戴维斯以及拉里和西娅·兰开斯特合作，将这次展览带到怀俄明大学，作为纪念黄石公园150周年的为期一年的庆祝活动的一部分)”可知，展览的目的是纪念一个国家公园的周年纪念。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据最后一段“This is a unique piece, as psters such as this ne were printed n sft paper and very few have survived.(这是一件独特的作品，因为像这样的海报是印在软纸上的，很少有幸存下来)”可知，1904年亨利·韦尔奇设计的海报在世界上很罕见。故选A。
核心词汇
一、纲内词汇
1.pster n. 海报
2.exhibitin n 展览会
3.illustrate vt. 阐明，解释
4. illustratin n. 图解；例释
5.span vt. 持续；横跨
6. anniversary n. 周年纪念（日）
7.creatin n. 创造，创建；作品
8. advertising n.广告业
9. thrilled a. 极为激动
10. cllectr n. 收藏家
11. recgnize vt辨别出；承认；表彰
12. phtgraphy n.摄影术
13. invlve vt.涉及到
14. image n. 形象；图像；画像
15. reprduce vt. 复制；繁殖
16. brchure n. 小册子，资料手册
17. pstcard n. 明信片
18. purchase vt.购买
19. fund n. 基金；资金
20. prductive a. 多产的；富有成效的
21. unique a. 独特的
22. survive v. 活下来，幸存；比……活得久
23.last v. 持续；持久；维持
24. rare a. 少见的；稀罕的
25. first-f-its-kind a. 史无前例
26. pster-style a. 招贴式
27. bird’s-eye-view n. 鸟瞰
二、高频词块
1.fcus n专注于
2.be n view在展览
3.be n display 在展览
4.be lcated n坐落在……
5.at the same time同时
6.raise fund fr为…筹集资金
考点变式训练
一、词类转换
1.exhibit vt. 展示→exhibitin n. 展览会
2.illustrate vt. 阐明→ illustratin n. 图解；例释
3. advertise vt. 登广告→advertising n. 广告业→advertisement n.广告
4.create vt 创造→creatr n. 创造者→ creatin n. 创造物
5. cllect vt 收集→cllectr n.收藏家
6. phtgraph n. 摄影→phtgraphy n. 摄影术
7. prduce vt 生产 →prductive a.高产的
二、纲内词汇默写
1.pster n. 海报
2.exhibitin n 展览会
3.illustrate vt. 阐明，解释
4. illustratin n. 图解；例释
5.span vt. 持续；横跨
6. anniversary n. 周年纪念（日）
7.creatin n. 创造，创建；作品
8. advertising n.广告业
9. thrilled a. 极为激动
10. cllectr n. 收藏家
11. recgnize vt辨别出；承认；表彰
12. phtgraphy n.摄影术
13. invlve vt.涉及到
14. image n. 形象；图像；画像
15. reprduce vt. 复制；繁殖
16. brchure n. 小册子，资料手册
17. pstcard n. 明信片
18. purchase vt.购买
19. fund n. 基金；资金
20. prductive a. 多产的；富有成效的
21. unique a. 独特的
22. survive v. 活下来，幸存；比……活得久
23.last v. 持续；持久；维持
24. rare a. 少见的；稀罕的
25. first-f-its-kind a. 史无前例
26. pster-style a. 招贴式
27. bird’s-eye-view n. 鸟瞰
三、高频词块默写
1.fcus n专注于
2.be n view在展览
3.be n display 在展览
4.be lcated n坐落在……
5.at the same time同时
6.raise fund fr为…筹集资金
四、单句填空
1.A first-f-its-kind exhibitin ___________ fcuses n the histry f Yellwstne Natinal Park psters will be ___________ display at the University f Wyming’s Ce Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.
2.“Wnderland Illustrated” will present psters and pster-style illustratins f the park ___________(span) frm the 1870s thrugh 2022.
3.The exhibitin will ___________(lcate) n Level 3 f Cc Library. It will be n view thrugh Tuesday, May 31.
4.The exhibitin takes place ___________ the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary f the ___________(create) f Yellwstne Natinal Park.
5.The psters in the exhibitin serve the purpse f ___________ advertising and art.
6.We’re ___________(thrill) t be wrking with Yellwstne cllectrs t bring this exhibitin t the University f Wyming as part f year-lng celebratins ___________(recgnize) Yellwstne’s 150th anniversary.
7.This exhibitin ___________(invlve) the histry f printing, art, phtgraphy and advertising ver 16 decades.
8.The images reprduced are fund n travel brchures, pstcards and maps, many f ___________ are held in ur cllectins.
9.One pster frm the exhibitin - Henry Wellge’s “Yellwstne Natinal Park” frm 1904- was recently purchased with ___________(dnate) funds and is nw part f UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Cllectins.
10.Wellge, a ___________(prduce) bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece fr the Nrthern Pacific Railrad, ___________ used it t advertise the park.
11.This is ___________ unique piece, as psters such as this ne were printed n sft paper and very few have survived.
【参考答案】
1. that/which , n 2. spanning 3. be lcated 4. at, creatin 5. bth 6. thrilled, recgnizing 7. invlves 8. which 9. dnated 10. prductive, which 11. a
五、熟词新意(serve用法)
1. Are yu being served, madam?
2. He served in the army fr 3 years.
3. This dish will serve fur hungry peple.
4. Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
5. The sfa will serve as a bed fr a night r tw.
6. Hw can we best serve the needs f future generatins?
7. The psters in the exhibitin serve the purpse f bth advertising and art.
8. He has served a 2-year sentence fr theft, which increases the difficulty in being reemplyed.
【参考答案】
1. 接待；服务2. 履行义务，尽职责3. 够…吃（或用）4. （给某人）提供；端上5. 可用作，可当…使6. 对…有用；能满足…的需要7. 对…有用；能满足…的需要8. 服刑
六、长难句分析
1. We’re thrilled t be wrking with Yellwstne cllectrs [Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster] t bring this exhibitin t the University f Wyming [as part f year-lng celebratins recgnizing Yellwstne’s 150th anniversary]…
【翻译】我们很高兴能与黄石公园的收藏家Jack和Susan Davis以及Larry和Thea Lancaster合作，将此次展览带到怀俄明州大学，作为纪念黄石公园150周年的一年庆祝活动的一部分……
【分析】Jack and Susan Davis, and Larry and Thea Lancaster作cllectrs同位语；as part f year-lng celebratins recgnizing Yellwstne’s 150th anniversary短语作状语，表示活动目的。
2. One pster frm the exhibitin [- Henry Wellge’s “Yellwstne Natinal Park” frm 1904 –] was recently purchased with dnated funds and is nw part f UW Libraries' Emmett D. Chisum Special Cllectins.
【翻译】展览中的一张海报——亨利·韦尔奇1904年的《黄石国家公园》——最近用捐赠资金购买，现在是华盛顿大学图书馆埃米特·D·奇苏姆特别收藏的一部分。
【分析】破折号部分Henry Wellge’s “Yellwstne Natinal Park” frm 1904起解释作用，相当于pster同位语；and连接两个并列句。
2023年四省联考
Family-Friendly Events in January
ZLights: Glw Wild Jan. 1-19
The Phenix Z’s yearly hliday light shw is n until Jan.19, allwing families ne r mre pprtunities t enjy the city’s z, with millins f lights giving an added dimensin t the festivities.
Glw Wild,455 N. Galvin Pkwy., Phenix,
,$13.95 fr general admissin $11.95 fr members.
Dwntwn Mesa Festival f the Arts Jan.4-18
The Dwntwn Mesa Festival f the Arts features the wrk f established and emerging artists, including thse wh create wdwrk, metal crafts, fd items, art and phtgraphy gifts.
On Macdnald, ff f Main Street in Dwntwn Mesa.
,free admissin.
Family Fun Winterfest Jan.4
OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hsting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Curtyard, featuring real snw fr the kids t play in. This free event features everything frm bunce huses t rides, games, snwflake crafts and face painting t g with varius stands set up by lcal sellers, with fd and ther fferings fr sale at the event.
9500 E. Via de Ventura, Scttsdale
,free.
Yuth Fine Arts Curse Jan.18-Mar.7
Mesa Arts Center is hsting an eight-week yuth arts curse n Saturdays t teach artistic skills and knwledge thrugh fun and challenging art classes in a wide variety f art materials, including painting, drawing, mixed media and sculpture, ensuring mentally stimulating sessins fr all.
Mesa Art Center, I E. Main St., Mesa,
,$93 fr admissin.
21. Hw can yu get a discunt when buying a ticket t the ZLights shw?
A. By bringing a friend.
B. By becming a member.
C. By bking a ticket nline.
D. By Jining a tur grup
22. What can yu d at Family Fun Winterfest?
A. Have free fd.
B. Enjy real snw.
C. Take art classes.
D. Meet lcal artists
23. Which event lasts the lngest?
A. ZLights: Glw Wild.
B. Dwntwn Mesa Festival f the Arts.
C. Family Fun Winterfest.
D. Yuth Fine Arts Curses.
答案解析
【答案】1. B2. B3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个在一月份举办的家庭友好活动。
21.细节理解题。根据ZLights: Glw Wild Jan. 1-19部分中“,$13.95 fr general admissin $11.95 fr members.(https ，普通门票13.95美元，会员11.95美元)”可知，在购买ZLights演出的门票时成为会员可以获得折扣。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据Family Fun Winterfest Jan.4部分中“OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hsting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Curtyard, featuring real snw fr the kids t play in.(位于沙漠中的奥德海水族馆正在其沙漠庭院举办第三届年度家庭趣味冬季活动，以真正的雪为特色，供孩子们玩耍)”可知，在Family Fun Winterfest可以欣赏真正的雪。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知ZLights: Glw Wild从一月一日到十九日；Dwntwn Mesa Festival f the Arts从一月四日到十八日；Family Fun Winterfest在一月四日；Yuth Fine Arts Curse从一月十八日到三月七日。可知，Yuth Fine Arts Curses持续时间最长。故选D。
解题指导
应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体，它包括说明性应用文，如广告、启事、海报、守则、公告、指南、个人简历、备忘录、摘要等和叙述性应用文，如书信、日记、便条、报告、请帖等。英语《考试说明》对“读” 的能力要求之一是：要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中的简短文章并能识别不同文体的特征。研读近年全国各地的高考试题可以看出，应用文是高考阅读理解命题的重要体裁之一和基础得分题型。
题型特点
一、材料特点
综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题，其中应用类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息，如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。
二、形式特点
做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告的内容，并为广告上所刊登的内容(产品或服务等)买单。为了达到这一目的，人们在设计广告时往往会做到：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清楚。
三、用词特点
广告类阅读材料的用词有＂三多＂特点：一是人名、地名、专有名词多；二是生词多；三是缩略词、省略句多。
四、命题特点
广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材，在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。
命题趋势
一、考点趋势
对语篇领悟能力的检测仍是高考的重点和基本点，同时还需关注对主旨大意题和文章结构题的考查。
二、理解层次趋势
表层意义理解题减少，深层含义理解题增多。考查难度有所增加，由简单寻找信息向多层次细节推理的趋势比较明显。
三、信息量和词汇量
阅读理解材料信息浓缩，词汇总量减少，但对词汇量的考查在加大，非考纲词汇有所增加(主要为词根加上前、后缀或有词义转化的词)。旨在引导学生掌握词汇的合成、派生和转化，让考生能通过上下文或构词法来理解词汇的含义。《考试说明》中＂根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义＂这一新要求预示对能力要求有所提高。
四、句子的难度
长句增多，句子难度加大。复合句、省略句、倒装句和插入语等语言现象普遍。
五、体裁和题材
继续体现体裁和题材多样化，并彰显英语国家语言与文化特点，强化文化意识的渗透。题材涉猎广泛，体现＂语言是文化的载体＂这一理念。
解题策略
一、先题后文
先读试题，了解试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。
二、原文定位
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。
三、淡化生词
遇到人名、地名、专有名词等；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。
名校好题速递
1（2023上·河北石家庄·高二石家庄一中校联考期中）
Yellwstne Tur
On March 1, 1872, Yellwstne became the first natinal park fr all t enjy the unique gelgic features. Within Yellwstne’s 2.2 millin acres, visitrs have wnderful pprtunities t bserve wildlife in a well-preserved ecsystem and view gelgic wnders like the Grand Canyn (峡谷) f the Yellwstne River.
Tur Features
●Budget tur (低预算旅行)
This budget tur uses tented camps.
●Private tur
This tur will be rganized specially fr yu and wn’t be shared with thers.
●Can start any day
If availability permits, this tur can start n any day.
This tur accepts children f all ages. Children under 3 are free.
Rates Per Persn
●Rates are per persn and exclude (排除) the internatinal flight frm/t yur hme cuntry.
1．Hw much will a cuple pay at least in September 2024?
A．$ 860.B．$ 1160.C．$ 1520.D．$ 1720.
2．What can we learn abut the tur frm the text?
A．starts n specific and fixed days.
B．It nly accepts turists abve 3 years ld.
C．It is a luxury tur with fancy accmmdatin.
D．It is suitable fr viewing wildlife and ec-system.
3．Where might the text be taken frm?
A．A travel brchure.B．A dairy entry.
C．A gegraphy textbk.D．A research paper.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了黄石国家公园旅游信息。
1．细节理解题。根据Rates Per Persn(人均费用)部分表格中信息可知，在2024年1月1日到2024年12月31日期间的2人以上共用房间是760美元每人，所以，在2024年9月，一对夫妇两人至少要付：760*2=1520美元。故选C项。
2．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Within Yellwstne’s 2.2 millin acres, visitrs have wnderful pprtunities t bserve wildlife in a well-preserved ecsystem and view gelgic wnders like the Grand Canyn (峡谷) f the Yellwstne River.(在黄石公园220万英亩的土地上，游客们有绝佳的机会在保存完好的生态系统中观察野生动物，并欣赏黄石河大峡谷等地质奇观。)”可知，黄石国家公园旅游适合观赏野生动物和生态系统。故选D项。
3．推理判断题。根据文章标题“Yellwstne Tur(黄石公园之旅)”和文中“Tur Features(旅游特色)”和“Rates Per Persn(人均费用)”可推知，本文可能出自一本介绍了黄石国家公园旅游信息的旅游手册。故选A项。
2（2023上·陕西安康·高一统考期中）
Ck Museum Cmmunity Classes
When: Nvember 1, 15 & 28, 2023 frm 10-11:30 am
Registratin Deadline: Octber 28, 2023
Cst: $12 per participant
Lcatin: Ck Museum f Natural Science, 1334th Ave NE, Decatur, AL35601
Limited spts are available. Thse wh wuld like t participate in the class shuld register and pay the $12 fee in advance. Admissin t the Exhibits is nt included. There are tw ways t register: in persn at the Guest Services desk in the Museum r cntact the Grup Sales department during regular weekday business hurs at grups@ckmuseum.rg r (256)898-6312.
Nvember Class Tpics:
●Weather Watchers
Grade Levels: K-4th
Maximum: 10 participants
With Weather Watchers, participants step int the shes f meterlgists (气象学家) and learn the frmatin f lcal weather events. Interactive demnstratins allw the participants t watch the develpment f cluds, lightning and strms in the classrm. Participants will als wrk tgether t create their wn weather statin. Tgether, they will explre why these lcal weather events are s imprtant t native animals and plants. Then participants will cllect data and becme citizen scientists.
●All Abut Squid (鱿鱼)
Grade Levels: 5th-12th
Maximum: 15 participants
Lk int the amazing bdy structure f these creatures! In this interactive class, participants will dissect (解剖) a squid and study hw their unique design allws them t catch fd and escape frm enemies.
4．Hw can participants sign up fr the classes?
A．By calling (256)898-6312 at weekends.B．By visiting the Grup Sales department.
C．By ging t the Guest Services desk yurself.D．By cntacting Grup Sales department at midnight.
5．What can participants d in the class suitable fr K-4th students?
A．Becme lifelng scientists.B．Identify native animals and plants.
C．Tur arund a weather statin.D．Learn the secrets behind the weather.
6．When is the registratin deadline fr “All Abut Squid”?
A．Octber 28.B．Nvember 1.C．Nvember 15.D．Nvember 28.
【答案】4．C 5．D 6．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了库克博物馆社区课程报名时间、方式、课程主题等内容。
4．细节理解题。根据第五段“There are tw ways t register: in persn at the Guest Services desk in the Museum r cntact the Grup Sales department during regular weekday business hurs at grups@ckmuseum.rg r (256)898-6312.(报名方式有两种：亲自到博物馆宾客服务台，或在工作日正常营业时间内致电grups@ckmuseum.rg或(256)898-6312与集团销售部联系)”可知，学员可以去宾客服务台报名参加课程。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据Maximum: 10 participants后文中“Interactive demnstratins allw the participants t watch the develpment f cluds, lightning and strms in the classrm.(互动演示让参与者在教室里观察云、闪电和风暴的发展)”可知，在适合四年级学生的课堂上，参与者可以了解天气背后的秘密。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段“Registratin Deadline: Octber 28, 2023(报名截止日期：2023年10月28日)”可知，《鱿鱼总动员》的报名截止日期是10月28日。故选A。
3（2024·河北邢台·宁晋中学校考模拟预测）
Best Art Cmpetitins in 2024
JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE
Prize: £ 2,000 first prize
Entry Fee: £ 5 per entry
Requirements: Open t internatinal artists f all ages.
Clsing Date: February 14,2024
Jacksn’s Painting Prize was created t reward excellence in tw-dimensinal wrks f fine art. Winners will nt nly win a cash prize every year, but their wrks will als be granted mre invaluable glbal expsure, such as a marketing package in the Directry f Painting, a feature in a majr exhibitin in central Lndn, and an invitatin t the Awards Evening in March.
ANIMAGO AWARD
Prize: €3,000 cash prize fr Best Yung Prductin
Entry Fee: Free
Requirements: Open t artists wrldwide.
Clsing Date: February 16,2024
Fr ver 20 years the famus. Animag Award cmpetitin has sptlighted talent in the fields f 3D animatin and stills, visualizatin, and design. Organized by the German magazine Digital Prductin, all winners are annunced during a gala at the annual animag cnference in Munich, Germany.
WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE
Prize: $2,500 first prize, $1,250 secnd prize
Entry Fee: $35 ($30 befre February 6,2024)
Requirements: Open t internatinal artists 18 years f age and lder.
Clsing Date: April 11,2024
The 12th annual Watermedia Shwcase in the USA awards riginal art created primarily with water-based media. Judged by the editrs f Waterclr Artist, all winners and hnrable mentins will have their wrk featured in the magazine.
ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION
Prize: $29,000 in cash prizes
Entry Fee: $40 ($35 if submitted befre April 3, 2024)
Requirements: Open t artists ver 18 wrldwide
Clsing Date: May 30,2024
The 40th Artists Magaxine Annual Art Cmpetitin celebrates traditinal 2D artistic mediums such as painting, drawing, digital art, and much mre. Winners will be chsen annually frm a variety f categries. All winners’ wrks will be featured in Artists Magaxine.
7．Which cmpetitin will have its winning entries exhibited in Lndn?
A．ANIMAGO AWARD
B．WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE.
C．JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE.
D．ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION.
8．Hw much is the entry fee fr Watermedia Shwcase n April 4?
A．$30.B．$35.C．$40.D．$45.
9．What d the abve art cmpetitins have in cmmn?
A．They are all hsted every year.
B．They are all free fr yung peple.
C．They are all rganized by magazines.
D．They are all pen t artists f all ages.
【答案】7．C 8．B 9．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2024年最佳艺术比赛的奖项、费用以及截止日期。
7．细节理解题。文章JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE段讲到“Winners will nt nly win a cash prize every year, but their wrks will als be granted mre invaluable glbal expsure, such as a marketing package in the Directry f Painting, a feature in a majr exhibitin in central Lndn, and an invitatin t the Awards Evening in March. (获奖者不仅每年会获得现金奖励，而且他们的作品还会获得更宝贵的全球曝光率，例如《绘画目录》中的营销包，伦敦市中心一个大型展览的特写，以及邀请参加三月的颁奖晚会。)”可知，杰克逊绘画奖比赛的获奖作品将在伦敦展出。故选C。
8．推理判断题。文章WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE段讲到“Entry Fee: $35 ($30 befre February 6,2024)(入场费：35美元)24年2月6日前为30美元))”可知，4月4日Watermedia Shwcase门票是35美元。故选B。
9．推理判断题。文章JACKSON’S PAINTING PRIZE段讲到“Winners will nt nly win a cash prize every year, but their wrks will als be granted mre invaluable glbal expsure, such as a marketing package in the Directry f Painting, a feature in a majr exhibitin in central Lndn, and an invitatin t the Awards Evening in March. (获奖者不仅每年会获得现金奖励，而且他们的作品还会获得更宝贵的全球曝光率，例如《绘画目录》中的营销包，伦敦市中心一个大型展览的特写，以及邀请参加三月的颁奖晚会。)”、ANIMAGO AWARD讲到“Organized by the German magazine Digital Prductin, all winners are annunced during a gala at the annual animag cnference in Munich, Germany. (由德国杂志《数字制作》组织，在德国慕尼黑举行的年度动漫大会上宣布所有获奖者。)”、WATERMEDIA SHOWCASE段讲到“Judged by the editrs f Waterclr Artist, all winners and hnrable mentins will have their wrk featured in the magazine. (根据《水彩艺术家》杂志编辑的判断，所有获奖者和荣誉获得者都将在杂志上刊登他们的作品。)”以及ARTISTS MAGAZINE ANNUAL ART COMPETITION段讲到“All winners’ wrks will be featured in Artists Magaxine (所有获奖者的作品将刊登在《艺术家杂志》上)”可知，以上艺术比赛的共同点是都是杂志整理的。故选C。
4（2024上·河南南阳·高二南阳市第五中学校校联考期末）
Yellwstne, WY
N ther place n earth is like Yellwstne Natinal Park. The huge, natural cnservatin attracts all visitrs with its muntains, valleys, springs and frests. With challenging hikes int the backcuntry as well as wheelchair-accessible wden bardwalks, the wnders f Yellwstne are fr everyne in yur family. Bring a tent and get here early t take advantage f the affrdable campgrunds.
Durang, CO
Durang and its nearby muntains attract peple in any seasn, and yu can bring yur family there anytime. In warm mnths, yu’ll find everything frm hiking t white-water rafting (漂流). In winter mnths, the histric Durang & Silvertn Narrw Gauge Railrad is ne f the best winter train rides in the cuntry. Purgatry Ski Resrt is less expensive and less crwded than its Clrad cmpetitrs like Aspen, but with equally great slpes (山坡).
Outer Banks, NC
The Outer Banks separate the mainland frm the Atlantic Ocean. The pen-sea beaches, state parks and sunken-ship diving sites make them a ppular hliday destinatin. The area psitively marks in histry: Ranke Island was the site f England’s first settlement in the New Wrld; Orville and Wilbur Wright tk their famus first flight at Kill Devil Hills and the pirate (海盗) Blackbeard fught his last battle at Ocracke, which may entertain bth the adult and the kids.
Bandera, TX
G t the real grass farm utside f San Antni, fr sme Western-themed fun. Whether yu’re dying t try hrseback riding r just hping t relax in a place where kids can entertain themselves, this farm has yu cvered with plenty f fun utdr activities fr the whle family including fishing, hrseshes, and playgrunds fr glf, basketball, tennis, vlleyball and even pickleball.
10．What is an advantage f Purgatry Ski Resrt cmpared with its Clrad cmpetitrs?
A．It’s cheaper.B．It’s mre ppular.
C．It has greater slpes.D．It has a lnger histry.
11．Where can visitrs see several histrical sites?
A．In Bandera.B．In Durang.C．In Yellwstne.D．In Outer Banks.
12．What d the fur places have in cmmn?
A．They are mre beautiful in winter.
B．They are suitable fr the whle family.
C．They prvide hrse riding n the grassland.
D．They all have bardwalks fr peple in special needs.
【答案】10．A 11．D 12．B
【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了四个适合全家人旅游的地点。
10．细节理解题。根据小标题Durang, CO下的“Purgatry Ski Resrt is less expensive and less crwded than its Clrad cmpetitrs like Aspen, but with equally great slpes (山坡).(Purgatry滑雪场比科罗拉多的Aspen等竞争对手便宜，也不那么拥挤，但同样有很好的坡度)”可知，与科罗拉多的竞争对手相比，Purgatry滑雪场的优势是它是便宜的。故选A项。
11．细节理解题。根据小标题In Outer Banks下的“The pen-sea beaches, state parks and sunken-ship diving sites make them a ppular hliday destinatin. The area psitively marks in histry: Ranke Island was the site f England’s first settlement in the New Wrld; Orville and Wilbur Wright tk their famus first flight at Kill Devil Hills and the pirate (海盗) Blackbeard fught his last battle at Ocracke, which may entertain bth the adult and the kids.(开阔的海滩、州立公园和沉船潜水地点使其成为受欢迎的度假胜地。该地区在历史上留下了积极的印记:罗阿诺克岛是英国在新大陆的第一个定居点;奥维尔·莱特和威尔伯·莱特在Kill Devil Hills进行了他们著名的第一次飞行，海盗黑胡子在奥克拉科克进行了他的最后一场战斗，这可能会让成人和孩子们都感到有趣)”可知，游客在Outer Banks可以看到一些历史遗迹。故选D项。
12．细节理解题。根据小标题Yellwstne, WY下的“With challenging hikes int the backcuntry as well as wheelchair-accessible wden bardwalks, the wnders f Yellwstne are fr everyne in yur family.(有挑战性的徒步旅行进入偏远地区，以及轮椅可进入的木制木板路，黄石公园的奇观适合您的家人)”，小标题Durang, CO下的“Durang and its nearby muntains attract peple in any seasn, and yu can bring yur family there anytime.(杜兰戈及其附近的山脉在任何季节都吸引着人们，你可以随时带着你的家人去那里)”，小标题Outer Banks, NC下的“Ranke Island was the site f England’s first settlement in the New Wrld; Orville and Wilbur Wright tk their famus first flight at Kill Devil Hills and the pirate (海盗) Blackbeard fught his last battle at Ocracke, which may entertain bth the adult and the kids.(罗阿诺克岛是英国在新大陆的第一个定居点;奥维尔·莱特和威尔伯·莱特在Kill Devil Hills进行了他们著名的第一次飞行，海盗黑胡子在奥克拉科克进行了他的最后一场战斗，这可能会让成人和孩子们都感到有趣)”以及小标题Bandera, TX下的“Whether yu’re dying t try hrseback riding r just hping t relax in a place where kids can entertain themselves, this farm has yu cvered with plenty f fun utdr activities fr the whle family including fishing, hrseshes, and playgrunds fr glf, basketball, tennis, vlleyball and even pickleball.(无论你是渴望尝试骑马，还是只是希望在孩子们可以娱乐的地方放松，这个农场都为你提供了许多有趣的户外活动，包括钓鱼，马蹄铁，高尔夫球，篮球，网球，排球甚至匹克球的游乐场)”可知，这四个地点的共同之处是他们适合全家人一起去旅游。故选B项。
5（2023上·北京·高二北京市第十一中学校考期中）
While mst parks tend t draw families in the summer and fall, there are als ideal spts fr adventurus winter trips.
Yellwstne Natinal Park Wyming.
The cuntry’s ldest and best-knwn natinal park takes n an almst therwrldly atmsphere in winter: the air filled with rlling steam, the strng clrs f ht springs, the surrunding white landscapes, let alne the impressive wildlife during this time, like bisn, wlves. and playful red fxes. Just bk a guided hiking tur t get a ranger’s perspective n the park and lcal peple.
Jshua Tree Natinal Park Califrnia.
With its giant red rcks and unique trees, yu’ll feel like stepping nt a freign planet as yu spend hurs hiking the Panram a Lp r Maze Lp. The park is recgnized as an Internatinal Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zer light pllutin and the cuntry’s best views f a starry sky.
Grand Canyn Natinal Park, Arizna
A significantly lwer number f visitrs in winter means yu can take in unblcked views f the Suth Rim, and get t see the rare beauty f the Grand Canyn dusted with snw. Fr thse adventurus and daring, it is recmmended t hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance t see the canyn’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.
Virgin Islands Natinal Park, St. Jhn
Surprise! Nt all wintertime natinal park trips need t invlve snw. Virgin Islands Natinal Park is mst famus fr its white-sand beaches. Yu can als hike inland t visit ld sugar plantatins, r venture ut t the water t swim alng with sea turtles and manta rays. Yu will definitely enjy a different winter here.
13．Which park will ne chse if he r she is interested in stars?
A．Yellwstne Natin Park.B．Jshua Tree Natinal Park.
C．Grand Canyn Natinal Park.D．Virgin Islands Natinal Park
14．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cld weather.
B．The fur parks are all well-knwn fr the sprts n snw.
C．There is a slight drp in visitr numbers in winter in these parks.
D．Virgin Islands Natinal Park lies in an area with rlling steam and ht springs.
15．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．The Ideal Spts fr AdventuresB．The Rules t Fllw in the Wild
C．The Big Attractins fr FamiliesD．The Best Natinal Parks in Winter
【答案】13．B 14．A 15．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合冬季冒险旅行的国家公园。
13．细节理解题。根据“Jshua Tree Natinal Park Califrnia.”部分中“The park is recgnized as an Internatinal Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zer light pllutin and the cuntry’s best views f a starry sky. (该公园被公认为国际黑暗天空公园，具有几乎零光污染和全国最佳的星空景观)”可知，如果游客对星星感兴趣，可去Jshua Tree Natinal Park。故选B。
14．推理判断题。根据“Grand Canyn Natinal Park, Arizna.”部分中“Fr thse adventurus and daring, it is recmmended t hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance t see the canyn’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles. (对于那些冒险和大胆的人，建议徒步旅行the Bright Angel Trail，并有机会看到峡谷的冬季野生动物，包括骡鹿，麋鹿和秃鹰)”可推知，在冬天去the Bright Angel Trail旅行徒步是具有挑战性的。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“While mst parks tend t draw families in the summer and fall, there are als ideal spts fr adventurus winter trips. (虽然大多数公园往往在夏天和秋天吸引家庭，但也有适合冒险的冬季旅行的理想场所)”并结合后文内容可知，本篇文章主要介绍了四个适合冬季旅行的国家公园。由此可知，D选项“The Best Natinal Parks in Winter. (冬季最佳国家公园)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选D。
6（2024·四川攀枝花·统考二模）
Shakespeare’s Glbe Theatre serves as an pen-air theatre fcusing n the wrk f Shakespeare.
Highlights
Nt nly des the Glbe Theatre hst many perfrmances thrughut the Summer mnths, but it als hsts guided turs f the playhuse. During the turs, visitrs are educated n the cnstructin, the design and the rich stries f the 520-year-ld Shakespeare’s Glbe Theatre. Anther highlight includes Shakespeare’s Glbe Exhibitin, which educates visitrs n Shakespeare’s life, as well as where he lived in Lndn.
Depending n when yu visit, there may als be sme shrt exhibitins inside the playhuse, which range frm histrical t art exhibitins.
Special Tips
•If yu want t avid large crwds, try t avid watching perfrmances between May and August as it can get busy. If yu plan n ging n a tur, the 9:30 a. m. turs are usually the quietest.
•If yu plan n sitting n any f the wden benches during a perfrmance, it may be a gd idea t rent a seat cushin fr $1 as the benches can get quite uncmfrtable after yu sit fr lnger perids f time.
•Make sure yu check the weather frecast befre yu bk yur tickets. The use f umbrellas is nt allwed, s make sure yu have an extra raincat and warm shes, just in case. If yu’re wrried abut standing in the rain, there are seats available that are prtected under a sund rf.
Ticket Prices and Opening Hurs
Due t the fact that the Glbe is an pen-air theatre, perfrmances are nly held frm mid-April t mid-Octber.
Tickets fr pera perfrmances cst £10 per persn(fr standing)r £26-879(fr seating), while tickets fr cmedy shws cst £10 per persn(fr standing)r £25-£35(fr seating).
16．What can visitrs learn at the Glbe Theatre?
A．The histry f the Glbe Theatre.B．Sme ideas fr creating artwrks.
C．Cnstructins in Shakespeare’s time.D．The backgrund f the histrical exhibits.
17．Which is the best time fr enjying the perfrmance cmfrtably?
A．April 1—April 12.B．June 15—June 30.
C．August 15—August 31.D．Octber 1—Octber 8.
18．What are visitrs advised t d if they plan t watch the perfrmance?
A．Take an umbrella.B．Bring a raincat.
C．Read sme wrks f Shakespeare.D．Bring their wn seat cushins.
【答案】16．A 17．D 18．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了莎士比亚环球剧院的亮点和参观的相关信息。
16．细节理解题。根据Highlights部分中“During the turs, visitrs are educated n the cnstructin, the design and the rich stries f the 520-year-ld Shakespeare’s Glbe Theatre.(在参观期间，游客们可以了解有520年历史的莎士比亚环球剧院的建筑、设计和丰富的故事)”可知，游客可以在环球剧院了解环球剧院的历史。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据Special Tips部分中“If yu want t avid large crwds, try t avid watching perfrmances between May and August as it can get busy.(如果你想避开人群，尽量避免在5月至8月期间观看演出，因为这段时间会很忙)”以及Ticket Prices and Opening Hurs部分中“Due t the fact that the Glbe is an pen-air theatre, perfrmances are nly held frm mid-April t mid-Octber.(由于环球剧场是露天剧场，演出只在4月中旬到10月中旬举行)”可知，演出在4月中旬到10月中旬举行，尽量避免在5月至8月期间观看演出，D项“10月1日——10月8日”符合该时间，故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据Special Tips部分中第三段中“The use f umbrellas is nt allwed, s make sure yu have an extra raincat and warm shes, just in case.(不允许使用雨伞，所以确保你有一件额外的雨衣和温暖的鞋子，以防万一)”可知，如果游客打算看演出，建议他们带雨衣，故选B。
7（2024上·黑龙江·高一校联考期末）
Influential art
Alfred Bultn: Lking at Venezuela
Daily, thrugh March 7, 2024
Alfred Bultn (1928～1978) was ne f the mst imprtant intellectuals (知识分子) f the 20th century in Latin America and an influential phtgrapher f the mdern perid. Thrugh his bdy f wrk, Bultn generated a new cultural definitin f Venezuela. This exhibitin explres Bultn’s phtgraphy, his relatinships with mdern artists, and his influence n the frmatin f art histry in his cuntry.
William Blake: Visinary
December 17, 2023～March 14, 2024
A remarkable printmaker, painter and pet, William Blake (1757～1827) develped a wildly uncnventinal wrldview. By cmbining his petry and images n the page thrugh radical graphic techniques, Blake created sme f British art’s mst striking and enduring imagery. This majr internatinal lan exhibitin explres the artist-pet’s imaginative wrld thrugh his mst celebrated wrks.
Sheila Metzner: Frm Life
December 30, 2023～April 18, 2024
This exhibitin celebrates the artistry f the internatinally respected American phtgrapher Sheila Metzner. Her unique style blends aspects f Pictrialism and Mdernism t create an aesthetic (美感) that nt nly stands ut in the histry f phtgraphy but became clsely assciated with the best f 1980s fashin, beauty, and decrative arts trends.
Eugene Atget: Highlights frm the Mary Dan Slmn Cllectin
Daily, thrugh January 5, 2024
Arund the turn f the 20th century, phtgrapher Eugene Atget brke new artistic grund. Walking at dawn with his heavy camera, he captured the sul f Paris and its suburbs by fcusing n the ld alleyways, picturesque shp frnts, architectural details, staircases, and street sellers. This fcused exhibitin features highlights frm the artist’s wrk, which cntinues t influence phtgraphers tday.
19．What did Alfred Bultn and Sheila Metzner have in cmmn?
A．Bth pineered mdern phtgraphy and painting.
B．Bth captured Latin American life.
C．Bth affected artistic expressin.
D．Bth explred cultural diversity.
20．Fr smene cnducting a literature prject n the cmbinatin f pems and images, which exhibitin wuld be the mst suitable t visit?
A．William Blake: Visinary.
B．Sheila Metzner: Frm Life.
C．Alfred Bultn: Lking at Venezuela.
D．Eugene Atget: Highlights frm the Mary&Dan Slmn Cllectin.
21．What defines the central theme f Eugene Atget’s phtgraphy?
A．French relics.B．Natural landscapes.
C．Architectural design.D．Scenes f urban streets.
【答案】19．C 20．A 21．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了与几位著名艺术家有关的展览。
19．细节理解题。由Alfred Bultn: Lking at Venezuela中“Thrugh his bdy f wrk, Bultn generated a new cultural definitin f Venezuela. This exhibitin explres Bultn’s phtgraphy, his relatinships with mdern artists, and his influence n the frmatin f art histry in his cuntry. (通过他的作品，博尔顿对委内瑞拉产生了新的文化定义。本次展览探讨了博尔顿的摄影，他与现代艺术家的关系，以及他对本国艺术史形成的影响)”和Sheila Metzner: Frm Life中“Her unique style blends aspects f Pictrialism and Mdernism t create an aesthetic (美感) that nt nly stands ut in the histry f phtgraphy but became clsely assciated with the best f 1980s fashin, beauty, and decrative arts trends. (她独特的风格融合了画意派和现代主义的各个方面，创造了一种美学，这种美学不仅在摄影史上脱颖而出，而且与20世纪80年代最好的时尚、美和装饰艺术趋势密切相关)”可知，Alfred Bultn和Sheila Metzner的共同之处在于两者都影响了艺术表现。故选C项。
20．细节理解题。由William Blake: Visinary中“By cmbining his petry and images n the page thrugh radical graphic techniques, Blake created sme f British art’s mst striking and enduring imagery. (布莱克通过激进的图形技术将他的诗歌和页面上的图像相结合，创造了一些英国艺术中最引人注目、最持久的图像)”可知，对于一个进行诗歌与图像结合文学项目的人来说，William Blake: Visinary展览最适合参观。故选A项。
21．细节理解题。由Eugene Atget: Highlights frm the Mary Dan Slmn Cllectin中“Walking at dawn with his heavy camera, he captured the sul f Paris and its suburbs by fcusing n the ld alleyways, picturesque shp frnts, architectural details, staircases, and street sellers. (黎明时分，他拿着沉重的相机行走，通过关注古老的小巷、风景如画的店面、建筑细节、楼梯和街头小贩，捕捉到了巴黎及其郊区的灵魂)”可知，Eugene Atget摄影的中心主题是城市街道的景色。故选D项。
8（2024上·辽宁抚顺·高三校联考期末）
Whether yu want t braden yur hrizns, entertain the family r are simply lking fr smething t d n a rainy day, a trip t a free museum might be just the ticket.
Science Museum
At the Science Museum, yu can enjy award-winning exhibitins and cllectins spanning the sciences. Frm Helen Sharman’s icnic space suit t Amy Jhnsn’s Gipsy Mth airplane, explre the extrardinary stries f human achievements and the challenges we have vercme. Yu can bk yur free admissin ticket n its website.
Natural Histry Museum
Lndn’s wrld-famus museum is hme t ver 80 millin bjects and specimens including plants, creatures, dinsaur fssils, rare bugs and mre. Billins f years f natural histry is all pen t visitrs, cmpletely free f charge. Yu can even get up clse t cllectins made by Charles Darwin.
Discvery Museum
The Discvery Museum ffers a great selectin f exhibits t the whle family. Here yu can stand in awe at the wrld’s first steam turbine-pwered ship Turbinia which stands prud in the central hall. It als ffers educatinal wrkshps and als prvides a wealth f nline cntent fr virtual learning pprtunities. The museum is free f charge.
Victria and Albert Museum (V&A)
Fr art and design lvers, the Victria and Albert Museum is the perfect free-t-visit attractin in Britain’s capital. Named after Prince Albert and Queen Victria, wh laid the building’s fundatin stne in 1899, the V&A has an impressive cllectin f riginal masterpieces, cntemprary art, architectural marvels and even a fantastic fashin gallery.
As well as dzens f free permanent exhibitins available in-huse and nline, the V&A als hsts temprary cllectins and events thrughut the year, many f which are als cmpletely free!
22．What can visitrs d at the Science Museum?
A．Explre the wrld’s first ship.
B．Enjy sme cntemprary art.
C．Admire Charles Darwin’s cllectins.
D．Learn abut the great peple and their achievements.
23．Which museum prvides exhibits fr the whle family?
A．Science Museum.B．Natural Histry Museum.
C．Discvery Museum.D．Victria and Albert Museum.
24．What d the fur museums have in cmmn?
A．They ffer free visits.B．They are wrld-famus.
C．They shw diverse ships.D．They are in the same city.
【答案】22．D 23．C 24．A
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几个可以免费参观的博物馆。
22．细节理解题。根据Science Museum部分中的“Frm Helen Sharman’s icnic space suit t Amy Jhnsn’s Gipsy Mth airplane, explre the extrardinary stries f human achievements and the challenges we have vercme. (从海伦·沙曼的标志性太空服到艾米·约翰逊的吉普赛蛾飞机，探索人类成就的非凡故事和我们克服的挑战。)”可知，游客在Science Museum(科学博物馆)可以了解到杰出的人物和他们的成就，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据Discvery Museum部分中的“The Discvery Museum ffers a great selectin f exhibits t the whle family. (探索博物馆为全家人提供精选的展品。)”可知，Discvery Museum(探索博物馆)为来参观的家庭提供了丰富的展品选择，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Whether yu want t braden yur hrizns, entertain the family r are simply lking fr smething t d n a rainy day, a trip t a free museum might be just the ticket.(无论您是想开拓视野、与家人共度欢乐，还是只是想在雨天找点事做，免费参观博物馆可能就是您的最佳选择。)”可知，这四个博物馆的共同之处在于它们都是免费的，故选A。
9（2023上·安徽合肥·高三合肥一六八中学校考阶段练习）
What’s On
Master’s teens
Frceful Cuts, nw running at the Art Museum f China Prfiles, thrugh t Sept 17, shws the late artist Huang Yngyu’s effrts in wdcut art. His wdcuts shw a gd assessment f human nature, with wisdm and humr. Huang nce said he lived every day in the same serius way as he wrked n wd, “paying great attentin t every cut”.
9 am—5 pm, clsed n Mndays.
66 Shapwei, Daxue Rad, Siming district, Xiamen, Fujian prvince.
Art int sul
Tw artists Xu Li and Andrey Kvalchuk are presenting an exhibitin at Shanghai’s New Art Museum, thrugh t July 30. Xu is shwing dzens f his il paintings. Kvalchuk, wh chairs the Russian artists assciatin, brings 24 sculptures. The shw cmpares the cultural traditins and individual cncerns f the tw cultures.
9 am—5 pm, clsed n Mndays.
1528 Gumei Rad, Shanghai.
Eternal glare
The use f raw lacquer (生漆) t better preserve bjects, such as bwls, and meanwhile decrate life can date back t the Nelithic culture in China. Thrughut centuries, lacquer art has been viewed as an imprtant part f Hubei’s cultural heritage (遗产). Dzens f fine examples f this art frm the cllectin f the Hubei Museum f Art are nw n shw at Wrld f Lacquer, an exhibitin running thrugh t July 30, at the Anhui Art Museum.
9 am—5 pm, clsed n Mndays.
1 Chengdu Rad, Binhu New District, Hefei, Anhui prvince.
Academy wrk
Over 240 paintings, prints, sculptures and seal engravings(篆刻)are n shw at the gallery f the China Natinal Academy f Painting until July 8, ffering a lk f the wrks f academy artists all ver the cuntry. The exhibitin shws wrks dne in the traditinal style and new explratins.
9 am—4:30 pm, clsed n Mndays.
54 Xisanhuan Beilu, Haidian district, Beijing.
25．Which exhibitin can we enjy at Shanghai’s New Art Museum?
A．Lacquer art.B．Wdcuts.
C．Seal engravings.D．Oil paintings.
26．Where can an ancient art f preserving bjects be appreciated?
A．The Art Museum f China Prfiles.B．Shanghai’s New Art Museum.
C．The Anhui Art Museum.D．The China Natinal Academy f Painting.
27．What is the feature abut the exhibitin held in Beijing?
A．It shws a variety f wrks.B．It displays academic artwrks.
C．It cvers exhibits f different cultures.D．It exhibits the artwrks frm a late artist.
【答案】25．D 26．C 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个艺术博物馆的展出内容以及相关的信息。
25．细节理解题。根据Art int sul部分中“Tw artists Xu Li and Andrey Kvalchuk are presenting an exhibitin at Shanghai’s New Art Museum, thrugh t July 30.(两位艺术家徐力和安德烈·科瓦尔丘克将在上海新美术馆举办一场展览, 展览将持续到7月30日。徐将展出他的几十幅油画)”可知，我们能在上海新美术馆欣赏到油画。故选D项。
26．细节理解题。根据Eternal glare部分中“The use f raw lacquer (生漆) t better preserve bjects, such as bwls, and meanwhile decrate life can date back t the Nelithic culture in China.(生漆的使用可以更好地保存物品, 如碗, 同时装饰生活, 这可以追溯到中国的新石器文化)”以及“Dzens f fine examples f this art frm the cllectin f the Hubei Museum f Art are nw n shw at Wrld f Lacquer, an exhibitin running thrugh t July 30, at the Anhui Art Museum.(湖北美术馆收藏的数十件精品正在安徽美术馆的“漆器世界”展览中展出，该展览将持续到7月30日)”可知，在安徽美术馆我们可以欣赏到保存文物的古老艺术。故选C项。
27．细节理解题。根 据Academy wrk部分中“Over 240 paintings, prints, sculptures and seal engravings are n shw at the gallery f the China Natinal Academy f Painting until July 8, ffering a lk f the wrks f academy artists all ver the cuntry.(截至7月8日, 中国国家画院画廊将展出240 多幅油画、版画、雕塑和篆刻作品, 展示全国各地学院艺术家的作品)”以及“54 Xisanhuan Beilu, Haidian district, Beijing.(北京市海淀区西三环北路54号)”可知，在北京举办的展览会展示了全国各地学院艺术家的作品。故选A项。
10（2023上·安徽·高二校联考阶段练习）
Welcme t Musée Rdin
The Musée Rdin, a hidden jewel in Paris, is actually the frmer residence f famed 19th-century sculptr Auguste Rdin. Here yu can enjy Rdin’s emtive sculptures, including The Walking Man, The Kiss and The Thinker, amng many mre. In additin t the sculptures, the museum huses 8,000 f the artist’s drawings in its cllectin — sme f thse are n display. Visitrs will als get t view pieces frm Rdin’s persnal art cllectin, including paintings by Van Ggh.
Anther big favrite fr visitrs, as much f a highlight as the art, is the beautiful n-site gardens. T travelers, the gardens create a peaceful atmsphere nt fund at ther tp Parisian museums.
Transprt
The Musée Rdin is just a shrt walk frm the Varenne stp and Saint-Francis-Xavier stp, bth f which lie n Metr Line 13.
Opening times
The museum is pen Tuesday thrugh Sunday frm 10:00 am t 6:30 pm.
Admissin charges
Admissin t the museum (including the gardens and permanent and temprary exhibits) csts 13 eurs (arund $14) per adult and is free fr kids wh are 17 and yunger; audi guides cst an extra 6 eurs (abut $6). The museum is free t visit n the first Sunday f the mnth frm Octber t March.
28．What makes Musée Rdin different frm ther tp Parisian museums?
A．On-site gardens.B．Many sculptures.
C．Persnal art cllectins.D．Famus artists’ drawings.
29．When can yu visit Musée Rdin?
A．At 9:00 am n Mnday.B．At 3:00 pm n Thursday.
C．At 7:00 pm n Friday.D．At 8:00 am n Sunday.
30．Hw much shuld a cuple with a kid aged 5 pay t enter the museum n Tuesday?
A．€39.B．€32.C．€26.D．€13.
【答案】28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巴黎的罗丹美术馆，包括其收藏品、前去参观的交通方式、开放时间以及收费情况等信息。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Anther big favrite fr visitrs, as much f a highlight as the art, is the beautiful n-site gardens. T travelers, the gardens create a peaceful atmsphere nt fund at ther tp Parisian museums. (另一个深受游客喜爱的景点是馆内美丽的花园，它与艺术一样引人注目。对于游客来说，这些花园营造了巴黎其他顶级博物馆所没有的宁静氛围)”可知，馆内花园营造的宁静氛围使罗丹美术馆有别于巴黎其他顶级博物馆。故选A项。
29．细节理解题。根据Opening times中“The museum is pen Tuesday thrugh Sunday frm 10:00 am t 6:30 pm. (美术馆周二至周日上午10点至下午6点半开放)”并结合选项可知，游客可以在周四下午三点游览罗丹美术馆。故选B项。
30．细节理解题。根据Admissin charges中“Admissin t the museum (including the gardens and permanent and temprary exhibits) csts 13 eurs (arund $14) per adult and is free fr kids wh are 17 and yunger (美术馆的入场费（包括花园、永久和临时展品）为每位成人13欧元（约14美元），17岁及以下的儿童免费)”和“The museum is free t visit n the first Sunday f the mnth frm Octber t March. (从十月到次年三月，每个月的第一个星期日，美术馆都可以免费参观)”可知，一对夫妇带一个5岁小孩周二进入罗丹美术馆需付26（13×2）欧元。故选C项。
11（2023上·广东汕头·高三统考期中）
The British Museum
Welcme t the British Museum t experience cultures acrss the glbe, frm the rigin f human histry t the present. The entry can be gained fr free if applied n ur website.
◆ Open tday: 10:00-20:30
◆ Last entry: 19:30
Plan yur visit
Bk tickets and plan yur day including exhibitins, facilities, access, fd and travel. Bk yur free ticket t guarantee Museum entry and receive key infrmatin and updates befre yur visit.
Galleries
Please nte that galleries in the Museum may be clsed fr maintaining clean r private events. All planned clsures will be listed n the Visit page. Occasinally we may need t clse galleries at shrt ntice fr safety reasns. We regret that in these cases we’re nt always able t infrm the public in advance.
Family visits
Families with children f all ages can enjy a range f free gallery activities.
◆ Take n a Museum Missin
Yu can wander thrugh selected galleries and cmplete five challenges. Find a variety f bjects within the gallery, perfrm fr a vide using a phne r tablet, discuss an bject, lk clsely at cllectin highlights, and pse fr a pht sht alngside the bjects.
◆ Embark n a Museum Explrer Trail (路径)
Invlving the whle family, each trail dives int interesting bjects. Trails include Jurney Acrss Japan, Africa Arund the Wrld, Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, Fantastic Creatures and mre.
◆ Explre with a Themed Backpack
This unique experience allws visitrs under 16 t explre the museum in a fun way. Jbs in Rman Britain, best fr ages 7-11, sees kids match mdern bjects with ancient bjects; Sensry Supprt Backpack prvides resurces and ideas t supprt yung visitrs aged 3–11 with additinal sensry needs in a busy museum envirnment; Little Feet, a backpack fr kids under 5 fr use in any area f the museum is als wrth trying.
31．Hw culd the visitrs get entry t the museum?
A．By infrming the staff in advance.B．By applying n the Internet.
C．By sending email s t apply fr entry.D．By buying tickets at the dr.
32．Why are the galleries clsed at shrt ntice?
A．Fr keeping clean.B．Fr persnal activities.
C．Fr security issues.D．Fr cntrlling visiting.
33．What can visitrs d in Jbs in Rman Britain?
A．Having sme discussins.B．Taking phts f bjects.
C．Ding the bject matching.D．Wandering arund galleries.
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了参观大英博物馆的相关信息。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The entry can be gained fr free if applied n ur website.(如果在我们的网站上申请，可以免费获得进入权)”可知，游客可以通过在网上申请获得博物馆的入场券，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据Galleries部分“Occasinally we may need t clse galleries at shrt ntice fr safety reasns.(有时出于安全原因，我们可能需要在短时间内关闭画廊)”可知，画廊会出于安全原因短时间关闭，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Jbs in Rman Britain, best fr ages 7-11, sees kids match mdern bjects with ancient bjects(Jbs in Rman Britain最适合7-11岁的孩子，孩子们会把现代物品和古代物品搭配起来)”可知，游客可以在Jbs in Rman Britain做物品配对活动，故选C。
12（2023上·河北保定·高二河北定兴第三中学校联考期中）
Wven Wnders: Indian Textiles (纺织品) frm the Parpia Cllectin
The Museum f Fine Arts, Hustn (MFAH) members at the Family level and abve are invited t reserve tickets fr an art-making activity led by a teaching artist. This editin is inspired by the exhibitin—Wven Wnders: Indian Textiles frm the Parpia Cllectin Learn the special dyeing (染色) prcess and bring hme a naturally dyed headdress f yur wn as a reminder.
Intrductin
This exhibitin, pen frm 11 am t 6 pm n Saturdays, takes place in the classrm clse t the Hirsch Library n the lwer level f the Beck Building.
In rder t reflect India’s cuntless reginal traditins, the Parpia Cllectin shws the extrardinary beauty and technical diversity f Indian textiles. Ranging frm flk textiles t valuable curt textiles, the bjects g thrugh the 14th century t the early 20th century. The cllectin shws the wnders f textile arts frm India thrughut histry with examples f hand-painted and hand-blck-printed cttn and ther traditinal clth crafts.
Tickets
Chse yur ne-hur time when yu bk yur tickets. Activities are specially recmmended fr children aged 4 t 12, with adult supervisin.
Wven Wnders: Indian Textiles frm the Parpia Cllectin is rganized by MFAH. Special exhibitin prgramming is made pssible by a fund. If yu are a current museum member, please sign in t access yur tickets. If yu are nt a member, jin tday.
34．What will peple gain by participating in the exhibitin?
A．A suvenir.B．A ticket.
C．A cllectin f Indian textiles.D．A wrk f the teaching artist.
35．What d we knw abut the exhibitin?
A．It is pen n weekdays.B．It shws wrldwide textile arts.
C．It takes place in the Hirsch Library.D．It cvers bjects f several centuries.
36．What d peple need t have t get the tickets?
A．The prf f age.B．The student ID card.
C．The museum membership.D．The artist’s signature.
【答案】34．A 35．D 36．C
【导语】本文是应用文。 本文介绍了印度传统布艺展览。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段中“This editin is inspired by the exhibitin—Wven Wnders: Indian Textiles frm the Parpia Cllectin Learn the special dyeing (染色) prcess and bring hme a naturally dyed headdress f yur wn as a reminder. (这个版本的灵感来自于展览“编织的奇迹：来自帕尔皮亚系列的印度纺织品”，了解特殊的染色工艺，并将自己的自然染色头饰带回家作为纪念。)”可知， 该展览的参与者可以把自己自然染色的头饰带回家作为纪念。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据Intrductin部分中“Ranging frm flk textiles t valuable curt textiles, the bjects g thrugh the 14th century t the early 20th century. (从民间纺织品到珍贵的宫廷纺织品，这些物品从14世纪到20世纪初。)”可知，该展览的展品是14 世纪到 20 世纪初的物品，涵盖了几个世纪的物品。故选D。
36． 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Wven Wnders: Indian Textiles frm the Parpia Cllectin is rganized by MFAH. Special exhibitin prgramming is made pssible by a fund. If yu are a current museum member, please sign in t access yur tickets. If yu are nt a member, jin tday.(编织奇迹:帕尔皮亚系列的印度纺织品是由MFAH组织的。特别展览节目是由一笔基金提供的。如果您是博物馆的现有会员，请登录以获取门票。如果你不是会员，今天就加入吧。)”可知，人们需要成为休斯敦美术馆的会员才能购买该展览的门票。故选C。
13（2023上·山东·高二校联考阶段练习）
Fur Exciting Exhibitins Arund the Wrld
Please check whether the exhibitins are ging ahead befre yu travel due t the irresistible factrs.
Cézanne
Where: Art Institute f Chicag; Tate Mdern, Lndn
When: May 15-September 5
The Art Institute f Chicag and Tate Mdern are rganizing the greatest Paul Cézanne exhibitin fr a generatin. It will span the full career f this technician and will cmprise 90 il paintings and tw sketchbks. Technical analysis f the artist’s cmpsitinal cnstructin and mark making will deepen ur understanding f hw Cézanne created his paintings.
The Glrius Years
Where: Kunstmuseum, Netherlands; Fndatin Beyeler, Switzerland
When: April 2-September 25
Abut six decades ag, with just three primary clrs and tw rdinal directins, Piet Mndrian’s first exhibitin tk painting t new levels f abstractin. His innvatin n Mdernism was immense — in the visual arts as well as design, architecture and fashin.
Dnatell: the Renaissance
Where: Palazz Strzzi and Muse del Bargell, Flrence
When: March 19-July 31
The 15th-century sculptr Dnatell was regarded as “the master f masters”. But there has been n majr exhibitin devted t the sculptrs wrks fr 40 years. That’s set t change in March when Dnatell’s wrk pens in Flrence. Smaller versins f the shw will be seen at the Victria and Albert Museum in Lndn next year.
The Space Between: The Mdern in Krean Art
Where: Ls Angeles Cunty Museum f Art
When: Thrughut the year
“The Space Between” shws the critical but ften verlked perid f Krea, which brught strng American cultural influences, particularly Abstract Expressinism (表现主义). Artists in the latter perid were als influenced by the Eurpean Art mvement. This is a big stry, revealing the stries f cntemprary art thrugh the distinct wrks f 90 Krean artists including 140 paintings, phtgraphs and sculptures.
37．When was the first Piet Mndrian’s exhibitin prbably pened?
A．In 2016.B．In 2017.C．In the 1980s.D．In the 1960s.
38．Which shws will be held in Lndn?
A．Cézanne & The Glrius Years.
B．Cézanne & Dnatell: the Renaissance.
C．The Glrius Years & Dnatell: the Renaissance.
D．The Space Between: The Mdern in Krean Art & The Glrius Years.
39．What will yu enjy at The Space Between: The Mdern in Krean Art?
A．Sme stries abut Eurpean art.
B．Sme Krean artists’ great wrks.
C．Sme famus American artists’ wrks.
D．Sme flk tales f an verlked perid f Krea.
【答案】37．D 38．B 39．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了全球四大激动人心的展览的参展信息。
37．细节理解题。由The Glrius Years中“Abut six decades ag, with just three primary clrs and tw rdinal directins, Piet Mndrian’s first exhibitin tk painting t new levels f abstractin. (大约60年前，只有三原色和两个有序的方向，Piet Mndrian的第一个展览将绘画提升到了新的抽象水平)”可知，Piet Mndrian的第一个展览可能是在20世纪60年代开幕的。故选D项。
38．细节理解题。由Cézanne中“Where: Art Institute f Chicag; Tate Mdern, Lndn (地点：芝加哥艺术学院；泰特现代美术馆，伦敦)”和Dnatell: the Renaissance中“Dnatell: the Renaissance (该展览的小型版本将于明年在伦敦的维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆展出)”可知，Cézanne和Dnatell: the Renaissance将在伦敦举行。故选B项。
39．细节理解题。由The Space Between: The Mdern in Krean Art中“This is a big stry, revealing the stries f cntemprary art thrugh the distinct wrks f 90 Krean artists including 140 paintings, phtgraphs and sculptures. (这是一个大故事，通过90位韩国艺术家的独特作品，包括140幅绘画、照片和雕塑，揭示了当代艺术的故事)”可知，在The Space Between: The Mdern in Krean Art你能欣赏到一些韩国艺术家的伟大作品。故选B项。
14（2023·全国·模拟预测）
Explre the magic f the underwater wrld
Reasns fr visiting Gergia Aquarium (水族馆) in Atlanta
Atlanta’s aquarium is hme t tens f thusands f animals including 500 species frm arund the wrld and mre than 60 habitats. The largest exhibit at Gergia Aquarium is hme t whale sharks, manta rays and mre swimmers. The secnd largest exhibit is hme t six beluga whales. And yu wn’t want t miss the dlphin exhibit and the dlphin shw at Gergia Aquarium featuring an expansive underwater dlphin viewing windw and a wnderful musical theatrical perfrmance that highlights the bnd shared between dlphins and humans.
Insider tips
○Arrive when the aquarium pens t beat the crwds.
○Have a sleepver inside sme f Gergia Aquarium’s exhibits.
○Wear a wet suit, dive int the water and swim with whale sharks, manta rays and mre
Knw befre yu g
○Gergia Aquarium is pen 365 days a year.
○Mnday-Wednesday: 9 AM-6 PM
○Thursday: 9 AM-8 PM
○Friday: 9 AM-5 PM (Early clsing fr the themed party Sips Under the Sea)
○Saturday-Sunday: 8 AM-9 PM
Tickets Pricing
40．What can we learn abut Gergia Aquarium?
A．It includes 600 species.B．It hlds vergrund dlphin shws.
C．Visitrs can stay the night there.D．Swimmers speak highly f its perfrmance.
41．When can peple visit Gergia Aquarium?
A．At 5 PM n Tuesday.B．At 6 PM n Friday.
C．At 7 AM n SaturdayD．At 8 AM n Thursday.
42．Which activity takes the mst ff the ticket price?
A．Dlphin Encunter.B．Penguin Encunter.
C．Swim with the Whale SharksD．Dive with the Whale Sharks.
【答案】40．C 41．A 42．D
【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了游览位于亚特兰大的佐治亚水族馆的相关信息。
40．细节理解题。由Insider tips部分中的“Have a sleepver inside sme f Gergia Aquarium’s exhibits.(在乔治亚水族馆的一些展品中过夜。)”可知，游客是可以在水族馆过夜的。故选C。
41．细节理解题。由Knw befre yu g部分中的时间安排“Mnday-Wednesday: 9 AM-6 PM(周一至周三：上午9点至下午6点)”可知，周二下午五点可以去参观佐治亚水族馆。故选A。
42．细节理解题。对比Tickets Pricing部分中几个活动项目的原价和现价可知，几个活动降价分别是$69.99-$63.99=$6，$79.99-$75.99=$4，$79.99-$75.99=$4和$359.99-$335.99=$24，因此Dive with the Whale Sharks降价24美元，是降价最多的。故选D。
15（2023上·广东江门·高二校考期中）
Yellwstne Natinal Park
Yellwstne is pen year-rund t visitrs, thugh experiences differ depending n the seasn yu visit.
March-May: Snw can cntinue t fall int March and many f the rads may remain clsed, with plughing usually beginning sme time in April. Hiking cnditins at this time are wet. Yu wn’t find many crwds, fr gd reasn.
June-August: The busiest time f year in the park is July and August, as families arrive in their drves and temperatures rise up int the mid-20s (℃). Backcuntry trails are fully pen and this is the ideal time t g hiking.
September-Octber: By September, the weather is pretty mild (highs f 19℃ in September). Bears can be sptted by radside as they try desperately t fatten up befre winter.
Nvember-February: Temperatures can drp belw zer, but this als yields sme unique experiences. Elk and bisn are already migrating in impressive herds and this is a great time fr wlf sptting—their dark cats are much easier t see against a white backdrp f snw. Wlf-tracking trips are a must.
Cst f travel
Entrance fees fr Yellwstne are £16 fr individuals and an additinal £30 fr a car. Campsites vary in price, csting as little as £12.50 per night.
Accmmdatin
During the peak summer mnths, prices rise and rms are bked up lng in advance. In winter just a handful f the park’s ldges remain pen.
43．Which is the unique experience when visiting the park frm Nvember t February?
A．Sptting bears by radside.B．Seeing farmers begin plughing.
C．Enjying elk and bisn migrating in herbs.D．Fxes-tracking trips.
44．Hw much shuld a cuple driving a car pay fr entrance fees?
A．£46.B．£44.5.C．£32.D．£62.
45．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A research reprt.B．A travel brchure.
C．A science newspaper.D．A gegraphy textbk.
【答案】 43．C 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍黄石公园的情况。
43．细节理解题。根据第五段“Nvember-February: Temperatures can drp belw zer, but this als yields sme unique experiences. Elk and bisn are already migrating in impressive herds and this is a great time fr wlf sptting—their dark cats are much easier t see against a white backdrp f snw. Wlf-tracking trips are a must. (十一月至二月：气温可能降至零度以下，但这也会带来一些独特的体验。麋鹿和野牛已经成群结队地迁徙，这是发现狼的好时机——在白色的雪背景下，它们的深色皮毛更容易被看到。追踪狼的旅行是必须的。)”可知，十一月至二月期间，可以看到麋鹿和野牛成群结队地迁徙。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据Cst f travel部分“Entrance fees fr Yellwstne are £16 fr individuals and an additinal £30 fr a car. (黄石公园的门票为个人16英镑，汽车额外30英镑。)”可知，黄石公园的门票为个人16英镑，汽车额外30英镑。所以一对夫妻需要16*2=32英镑，汽车额外30英镑，总共是32+30=62英镑。故选D。
45．推理判断题。根据第一段“Yellwstne is pen year-rund t visitrs, thugh experiences differ depending n the seasn yu visit. (黄石公园全年对游客开放，但体验因季节而异)”结合下文对某些月份黄石国家公园特色的介绍推知，本文应该是来自于旅游手册。故选B。Start dates
Sl 1 rm
2+ peple Sharing rms
Jan 1, 2023 -Dec 31, 2023
$ 1,260
$ 860
Jan 1, 2024-Dec 31, 2024
$ 1,160
$ 760
Penguin
Encunter
Sea Lin Encunter
Dlphin Encunter
Dive with the Whale Sharks
Swim with the Whale Sharks
$69.99 $63.99
$79.99 $75.99
$79.99 $75.99
$359.99 $335.99
$259.99 $245.99