江苏省无锡市锡山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份江苏省无锡市锡山区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，动词填空，阅读填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. Many things are _________ ur will, but we must fllw ur dreams.
A. thrughB. twardsC. againstD. beynd
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多事情都违背了我们的意愿，但我们必须追随我们的梦想。
考查介词词义辨析。thrugh通过；twards朝向；against违背；beynd在……较远的一边；结合选项和“but we must fllw ur dreams”可知，此处是指许多事情都违背了我们的意愿。故选C。
2. A gd way t reduce _________ is t share yur feelings with thers.
A. secretB. senseC. stressD. spirit
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：一个减压的好办法是把你的感受分享给其他人。
考查名词词义辨析。secret秘密；sense感觉；stress压力；spirit精神。结合选项和空前的动词reduce“减少”可知，空格处应选stress，reduce stress意为“减压”。故选C。
3. — _________ d yu think he slved the prblem in such a shrt time?
— With Mr. Li’s help.
A. WhenB. Wh
C. HwD. Which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：-你认为怎样在这么短的时间解决这个问题？-在李先生的帮助下。When何时；Wh谁；Hw怎样；Which哪一个。所以选C。
考点：考查疑问词。
4. Time is up. Stp writing _________ n yur paper, please!
A. everythingB. nthing
C. anythingD. smething
【答案】C您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载【解析】
【详解】句意：时间到。请不要在你的试卷上写任何东西了！
考查不定代词辨析。everything一切；nthing什么也没有；anything任何东西；smething某物。根据“Stp writing”可知，停止写，表示否定，应用anything。故选C。
5. — Heard abut the earthquake in Gansu?
— Yes. I want t dnate sme mney t the peple there, _________ I’m nt very rich.
A. becauseB. thughC. unlessD. if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——听说甘肃地震了吗？ ——是的。我想捐一些钱给那里的人，虽然我不是很富有。
考查连词辨析。because因为；thugh虽然；unless除非；if如果。根据“I want t dnate sme mney t the peple there,”以及“I’m nt very rich.”可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，应用thugh来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
6. Thusands f years ag, texts _________ n animal bnes befre they were written n paper.
A. appearsB. wuld appear
C. was appearingD. appeared
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：几千年前，在文字被写在纸上之前，文字出现在动物骨头上。
考查一般过去时。根据题干中“Thusands f ag”几千年前，可知句子时态为一般过去时。故选D。
7. — I dn’t like watching shrt vides n these bring apps.
—_________. Many shrt vides are f n value.
A. Yu are wrngB. I dn’t think s
C. S d ID. Neither d I
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不喜欢在无聊的app上看短视频。——我也不喜欢。许多短视频一点意思都没有。
考查情景交际和倒装。Yu are wrng你错了；I dn’t think s我不这么认为；S d I我也是；Neither d I我也不。根据“Many shrt vides are f n value.”可知，回答是我也不喜欢看短视频。根据倒装结构：Neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，前文有“dn’t like”，此处应用助动词d，故选D。
8. Different frm ur cuntry, a year is _________ nly three seasns in Thailand.
A. turned intB. divided int
C. made intD. cut int
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：与我们国家不同的是，泰国一年只分成三个季节。
考查动词短语辨析。turned int变成；divided int分成；made int制成；cut int切成。根据“nly three seasns”可知，此处是说一年分成三个季节，故选B。
9. — Did yu enjy the utdr training yesterday?
— N, nt at all! I was ________ dead after s much hard training.
A. as gd asB. as well asC. s gd asD. s well as
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢昨天的户外训练吗？—— 不，一点也不！经过这么多艰苦的训练，我几乎要死了。
考查固定搭配。as gd as几乎，等同于；as well as和……一样好；s gd as和……一样好，用于否定句；s well as和……一样好，用于否定句。根据“N, nt at all!”可知，应该是说经过这么多艰苦的训练，我几乎要死了，结合选项，as gd as 符合句意。故选A。
10. _________ yu make s much nise? Be quiet!
A. CanB. MightC. NeedD. Must
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你非得制造那么大噪音吗？安静！
考查情态动词。can能；might可能；need需要；must必须，非要。根据“yu make s much nise? Be quiet”可知此处质问对方非得制造那么大噪音吗。故选D。
11. — Yu knw _________ t get t Jiangyin by Line S1? Half an hur!
— That’s amazing!
A. hw ften it will take us
B. hw lng it will take us
C. hw ften will it take us
D. hw lng will it take us
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道我们乘S1线到江阴要多长时间吗？半小时！——太神奇了！
考查宾语从句。hw ften多久一次，hw lng多长。根据“Half an hur!”可知，此句是问乘S1线到江阴要多长时间，应用hw lng，且此句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序。故选B。
12. He speaks s fast that I can ________ understand him.
A. cmpletelyB. prbably
C. hardlyD. exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他说得那么快，以致于我几乎不能明白。
考查副词辨析。cmpletely彻底地；prbably可能；hardly几乎不；exactly确切地。根据“He speaks s fast ”可知，他说得太快，因此导致的结果是几乎不能明白他的意思。故选C。
13. —Bilibili is very ppular amng teenagers.
—Yes. It is _________ as ne f the mst useful apps.
A. cnnectedB. cnsidered
C. cntrlledD. cancelled
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哔哩哔哩在青少年中很受欢迎。——是的。它被认为是最有用的应用程序之一。
考查动词词义辨析。cnnected连接；cnsidered认为；cntrlled控制；cancelled取消。结合选项和“as ne f the mst useful apps”可知，本题考查短语be cnsidered as“被认为是”。故选B。
14. —Sam’s animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Tiger are brave.
— _______ He reprted a crime t the plice last week.
A. I can’t agree mre.B. Yu’re welcme.
C. That’s nt the case.D. Never mind.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——山姆的属相是虎。据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。——我完全同意。他上周向警方报案。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree mre.我完全同意；Yu’re welcme.不用谢；That’s nt the case.事实并非如此；Never mind.不要紧；根据“He reprted a crime t the plice last week.”可知，此处是说完全同意对方的观点，故选A。
二、完形填空
When I was grwing up, I was embarrassed (尴尬) t be seen with my father. He culd nt walk well and I had t help him. When we walked tgether (盯) at us.
Our usual walk was t r frm the undergrund, which was hw he gt t wrk. He almst ____15____ missed a day. He wuld g t the ffice ____16____even if thers culd nt. It was ne f his prudest things in his life.
When snw r ice was n the grund, it was ____17____ fr him t walk a lng way. On days like this, I wuld pull him ____18____ the streets n a child’s sled (雪橇) t the undergrund.
He never tk pity n himself r envied ther peple wh culd ____19____ well. What he lked fr in thers was a gd heart. T him, that ____20____ mre than anything else.
My father still tried t d the same things that thers did, even if he culdn’t d them the same way. Fr example, he liked t g t ____21____, where he culd have a gd time just sitting and watching instead f dancing.
I nw knw he tk part in sme things thrugh me, his nly sn. When I played basketball, he “played” t. When I jined the navy (海军), he “____22____” t. When I visited his ffice, he wuld intrduce me, “This is my sn, but it is als me, and I culd have dne this, t,if things had been different.”
He passed away many years ag. I wnder if he ever ____23____ that I was embarrassed t be seen with him during ur walks. If he did I want t tell him hw ____24____ I feel. I ften think f him when I envy thers, when I dn’t have a gd heart.
15.
A. seldmB. neverC. ftenD. always
16.
A. smetimesB. at timesC. n timeD. in n time
17.
A. unnecessaryB. impssibleC. pssibleD. necessary
18.
A. verB. frmC. alngD. ff
19.
A. walkB. runC. jumpD. play
20.
A. matteredB. madeC. mentinedD. minded
21.
A. cncertsB. picnicsC. partiesD. meetings
22.
A. becameB. jinedC. enteredD. played
23.
A. nticedB. thughtC. believedD. hped
24.
A. sadB. wrriedC. excitedD. srry
【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D
【解析】
【导语】文章主要讲述了一个儿子对父亲深深的敬爱和感激之情。尽管父亲身体有残疾，行走不便，但他始终努力独立生活，尽可能像正常人一样参与各种活动。
【15题详解】
句意：他几乎从不不缺勤。
seldm很少；never从不；ften经常；always总是。根据“It was ne f his prudest things in his life.”可知，这是他生命中国最自豪的事情之一，可见父亲从不缺勤。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：即使别人不能去，他也会按时去办公室。
smetimes有时；at times有时；n time准时；in n time马上。根据“It was ne f his prudest things in his life.”可知，这是他生命中国最自豪的事情之一，可见父亲从不缺勤，总是按时去办公室。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：当下雪或结冰时，对他来说走很长的路是不可能的。
unnecessary不必要的；impssible不可能的；pssible可能的；necessary必要的。根据“On days like this, I wuld pull him”可知，像这样的天气，我会拉他，可见我的父亲不可能走很远的路。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：在这样的日子里，我会拉着他在街道上的雪橇上滑到地铁站。
ver在……之上；frm从……；alng沿着；ff离开。根据语境可知，沿着街道走到地下。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：他从不怜悯自己，也不羡慕那些能走得很好的人。
walk走路；run跑步；jump跳跃；play玩。根据“He culd nt walk well”可知，他自己走不好，也不羡慕那些能走得好的人。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：对他来说，这比任何其他事情都更重要。
mattered重要；made制作；mentined提到；minded介意。根据“What he lked fr in thers was a gd heart.”可知，他在别人身上寻找的是一颗善良的心，那比任何事情都重要。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：例如，他喜欢去聚会，在那里他可以坐下来享受，而不是跳舞。
cncerts音乐会；picnics野餐；parties派对；meetings会议。根据“where he culd have a gd time just sitting and watching instead f dancing.”可知，在那里他可以坐下来享受，而不是跳舞，所以去的地方是聚会。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：当我加入海军时，他也“参加”了海军。
became成为；jined加入；entered进入；played玩。根据“I nw knw he tk part in sme things thrugh me, his nly sn.”可知，我现在知道，他通过我，他唯一的儿子，参与了一些事情。所以当我加入海军时，他也“参加”了海军。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：我想知道他是否曾经注意到，当我们散步时，被人看到我和他在一起，我感到很尴尬。
nticed注意到；thught思考；believed相信；hped希望。根据“I was embarrassed t be seen with him during ur walks.”可知，被人看到我和他在一起，我感到很尴尬，不知道这件事他是否注意到。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：如果他注意到了，我想告诉他我现在有多么抱歉。
sad悲伤的；wrried担心的；excited兴奋的；srry遗憾的。根据“I was embarrassed t be seen with him during ur walks.”可知，当我们散步时，被人看到我和他在一起，我感到很尴尬的这件事如果被父亲知道了，自己感觉很抱歉。故选D。
三、阅读理解
There are a lt f music festivals t lk frward t in the cming mnths.
25. The picture abve is ________.
A. a nticeB. a reprtC. a psterD. a diary
26. Mary wants t enjy a music festival with her parents n June 22. Hw much will they pay? ________
A. €55.B. ＄80.C. €165.D. ＄240.
27. If Bb enjys peaceful music, he will prbably g t ________.
A. Paris and als see sme fireflies
B. Paris and als visit sme ld museums
C Mntreal and als visit sme ld museums
D. Mntreal and als see sme f the best musicians
【答案】25. C 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于音乐节海报。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are a lt f music festivals t lk frward t in the cming mnths”以及图片可知，图片是关于音乐节的海报。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个图片“Date: June 21—24”和“Price: €55 per persn”可知，一个人需要55欧元，三个人需要165欧元。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二张图片“All classical music lvers shuld cme here at least nce in a lifetime . This event brings tgether sme f the best musicians”可知，如果鲍勃喜欢宁静的音乐，他可能会去蒙特利尔，还会看到一些最好的音乐家。故选D。
Have yu ever seen “dpamine (多巴胺) dressing” n the Internet? It’s ne f the mst ppular fashin styles fr 2023.
Dpamine dressing was first created by a US fashin psychlgist (心理学家) Karen, he suggested that this style is dressing fr jy. Thrugh brightness and purity f clrs.
Science shwed lng ag that different clrs can influence peple. They culd make us feel warmer r cler and als influence ur feelings. Fr example, bright clrs can make peple feel happy while clrs like black and grey may make peple feel ______.
In the last few years, COVID—19 has put everything int questin. “Usually, we are dressing fr reasns such as the weather, during the pandemic (疫情), there was a change. Since n ne was arund t tell yu what t wear.
Nw, many peple take this style t fight against bad feelings and shw themselves. “I have seen shy peple put n clrful clthes and becme free. Their whle md changes when they wear clthes that shw wh they really are.” Karen said.
28. Which part f a magazine is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. Sprts.B. Fashin.C. Study.D. Business.
29. Which wrd is the mst suitable fr ________?
A. relaxedB. sadC. angryD. excited
30. What des the text want t tell us?
A. Peple feel happy t wear clthes f bright clurs.
B. Peple read mre articles abut fashin than befre.
C. Peple spend mre mney in their clthes than befre.
D. Peple have a better understanding f different clurs.
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“多巴胺着装”的时尚趋势。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Have yu ever seen “dpamine (多巴胺) dressing” n the Internet? It’s ne f the mst ppular fashin styles fr 2023.” 可知，本文主要介绍了“多巴胺着装”的时尚趋势，故推断文章来自于杂志的时尚专栏。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“bright clrs can make peple feel happy”以及后文while表示转折，可知后文表达黑色和灰色让人感觉不快乐，因此此处选sad“悲伤的” 符合题意。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“bright clrs can make peple feel happy”和最后一段“Nw, many peple take this style t fight against bad feelings and shw themselves.”可知，这篇文章想告诉我们人们喜欢穿颜色鲜艳的衣服。故选A。
William Wilkie Cllins (1824—1889) was an English shrt-stry writer. Mst f his stries were seen in magazines. He was gd at making just enugh suspense (悬念) t keep the readers interested in the fllwing part in the next week’s magazine. Make n mistake—The Mnstne is nt a “shrt” stry. Nearly three times as lng as a detective nvel, it will take sme time t get t the bttm f it.
But that des nt make it bring. In fact, it just adds t its cmplicated plts. Tld thrugh 11 different vices, Wilkie Cllins’ nvel is a classic mystery that will leave yu guessing and guessing again until the final pages. Written in 1868, using nly what they knw. That means the reader is always filling in the gaps as the stry ges n, wanting t knw what happens next.
The stry is abut a large, yellw diamnd called the mnstne. The stne is very sacred (神圣的) in India. It was first stlen frm India in 1799. It finds its way t a yung English girl named Rachel abut 50 years later. But n the night f her 18th birthday, it is stlen again!
Frm there the reader is taken n a crazy jurney, thrugh the eyes f all the different characters and suspects. That means suspects changes frm character t character. Fr example, first yu think the waitress is the thief, but she is sn fund dead and a new character is suspected f stealing the diamnd.
The stry als tuches n the histry between India and England. While the English are wndering wh stle “their” diamnd, the Indians are angry because the English stle it frm them first. S, wh stle the diamnd? Why nt read it and find ut!
31. This reading text mainly intrduces _________.
A. a petB. a bkC. a clubD. a writer
32. The Mnstne tells a stry abut _________.
A. hw the mnstne is lst
B. wh has stlen the mnstne
C. what the mnstne is made f
D. why the mnstne is stlen
33. Accrding t the first tw paragraphs, we can knw _________.
A. mst William Wilkie Cllins’s wrks were seen in films
B. it takes yu a little time t finish reading the stry
C. yu can’t find ut the result until the very end f the stry
D. the stry is the first shrt-length detective stry
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了威尔基·柯林斯是一位英国短篇小说作家，大部分作品都发表在杂志上。他擅长制造足够的悬念，让读者对下一期杂志感兴趣。并介绍了《月亮宝石》的内容。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The stry is abut a large, yellw diamnd called the mnstne.”以及结合上下文，主要是介绍了《月亮宝石》这本书的内容，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ It was first stlen frm India in 1799. It finds its way t a yung English girl named Rachel abut 50 years later. But n the night f her 18th birthday, it is stlen again!”可知是关于谁偷了月亮宝石，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wilkie Cllins’ nvel is a classic mystery that will leave yu guessing and guessing again until the final pages.”可知威尔基·柯林斯的小说能让你一次又一次地猜测结果，直到最后几页，因此你要等到故事的最后才能知道结果。故选C。
D yu knw what a reslutin is? It’s a kind f prmise. Mst f the time, we make prmises t ther peple. (“Mm, I prmise I’m ging t tidy my rm when I get back frm schl. ”) Hwever, and the mst cmmn kind is New Year’s reslutins. The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins. When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, we hpe that we are ging t imprve ur lives. Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans fr the cming year. This helps them t remember their reslutins. Others tell their family and friends abut their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds f reslutins. Sme are abut physical health. Fr example, sme peple prmise themselves they are ging t start an exercise prgram r eat less fast fd. Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement. These are abut making yurself a better persn. Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a hbby like painting r taking phts, r learn t play the guitar. Sme reslutins have t d with better planning, a student may have t find mre time t study.
Althugh there are differences, mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn. Peple hardly ever keep them!There are gd reasns fr this. Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. Smetimes peple just frget abut them. Fr this reasn, sme peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins!Hw abut yu?
The key t having successful new year’s reslutins, is t find reslutins that are gd fr us — in ther wrds, reslutins that meet with ur lifestyle and interests. Being hnest with urselves and what we want in life can g a lng way twards achieving ur reslutins. Whether yu lve setting new reslutins r yu’re ding it fr the first time, yu will be sure t find a reslutin that encurages yu and make 2024 the best year.
34. When d peple make a new year’s reslutin?
A. At the end f the year.
B. In the middle f the year.
C. At the beginning f the year.
D. During the secnd mnth f the year.
35. Which ne f the fllwing is a reslutin?
A. I will learn a new skill in the cming new year.
B. I prmise, Mm, I will wrk hard this term.
C. Trust me, Dad. I will learn t be brave.
D. Miss Yang, yu’ll see a better me next term.
36. Why d peple make a new year’s reslutin?
A. T celebrate the new year.
B. T be a better self.
C. T remember the plan.
D. T make parents happy.
37. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards the new year’s reslutins?
A. Dubtful.B. Curius.C. Supprtive.D. Wrried.
【答案】34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是新年决心，以及人们通常会制定什么样决心。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第1段“The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins”可知年初人们制定新年决心。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第2段“Many reslutins have t d with self—imprvement.”可知，许多决心都与自我提升有关。所以A选项“我将学习一项新技能”符合。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第4段“Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement. These are abut making yurself a better persn.”可知，许多决心都与自我完善有关。这些都是为了让自己成为一个更好的人。故选B。
【37题详解】
观点态度题。根据文中最后1段“Whether yu lve setting new reslutins r yu’re ding it fr the first time, yu will be sure t find a reslutin that encurages yu and make 2024 the best year.”（无论你是喜欢制定新的决心还是第一次这样做，你一定会找到一个鼓励你的决心，让2024年成为最好的一年）可知，作者很支持。故选C。
四、词汇运用
38. Many yung peple have been used t drinking cffee t keep themselves ________ (清醒).
【答案】awake
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多年轻人已经习惯喝咖啡来保持清醒。awake“清醒的”，作宾语补足语，故填awake。
39. Mr. Friend always ________ (鼓励) us t make friends in ur real life instead f n the net.
【答案】encurages
【解析】
【详解】句意：Friend先生总是鼓励我们在现实生活中交朋友，而不是在网上。根据“always”可知应用一般现在时，encurage“鼓励”；主语Mr. Friend是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填encurages。
40. Jim prefers ________ (西部) films t rmantic films because f amazing life f cwbys.
【答案】western
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jim更喜欢西部电影不喜欢浪漫电影，因为牛仔们的生活令人惊叹。空格后面的词语是名词films，用形容词修饰名词，作定语，western“西部的”。故填western。
41. Hangzhu ________ (成功地) held the 19th Asian Games.
【答案】successfully
【解析】
【详解】句意：杭州成功举办了第19届亚运会。“成功地”的英文表达是successfully，副词，用于修饰动词held。故填successfully。
42. — Have yu read the ________ (late) review abut the film Beynd the Cluds?
— Yeah, we say “There are a thusand Hamlets in a thusand peple’s eyes”.
【答案】latest
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你看过关于电影《云之端》的最新评论了吗？—是的，我们说“一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特”。late“晚的，迟的”；根据语境可知，是读最新的评论，所以将late变为latest“最新的”。故填latest。
43. Stp ________ (lie)! I shall never believe yu again.
【答案】lying
【解析】
【详解】句意：别撒谎了！我再也不会相信你了。根据句意可知，此处表达的是“停止做某事”，英语表达为stp ding sth，故填lying。
44. The captain is careful fr the ________ (safe) f the passengers n the plane.
【答案】safety
【解析】
【详解】句意：机长很注意飞机上乘客的安全。此处作介词fr的宾语用名词safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填safety。
45. I ________ (high) recmmend yu use that App t learn t turn yur phts int shrt vides.
【答案】highly
【解析】
【详解】句意：我强烈推荐你用这款App学习把你的照片变成短视频。此处修饰动词recmmend用副词highly。故填highly。
五、动词填空
46. Many new wrds like AI ________ (add) t Cllins Dictinary in 2023.
【答案】were added
【解析】
【详解】句意：2023年，《柯林斯词典》收录了许多像AI这样的新词。本句缺谓语动词，主语和动词之间是被动关系，即：新单词应是被添加到词典中；根据“in 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语“Many new wrds like AI”是复数，所以助动词使用were。故填were added。
47. China’s first female pilt ________ (cmplete) their first sl flight recently.
【答案】has cmpleted
【解析】
【详解】句意：最近中国首位女飞行员完成了首次单人飞行。根据“recently”一词可知，此句时态是现在完成时，其构成为have/ has dne，China’s first pilt是第三人称单数，助动词需用has，cmplete需用过去分词cmpleted。故填has cmpleted。
48. — Tm, can yu answer my questin?
— Err, I’m srry, Miss White. I ________ (think) abut smething else.
【答案】was thinking
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能回答我的问题吗？——嗯，对不起，怀特老师。我刚才正在想别的事情。根据“ I’m srry, Miss White. I ... (think) abut smething else.”可知，空处是指过去正在做的事，需用过去进行时，其结构为：was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是I，需用was。故填was thinking。
49. The harder yu wrk, the fewer mistakes yu ________ (make).
【答案】will make
【解析】
【详解】句意：你学习越努力，你犯的错误就越少。the+比较级，the+比较级，越……，越……，前面的从句的时态常用一般现在时，后面的主句一般用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。 故填will make。
50. D yu knw hw much difficulty I had ________ (buy) the dress in Maillard style?
【答案】buying
【解析】
【详解】句意：你知道我买这件美拉德风格的裙子有多难吗？buy“买”，动词；have difficulty (in) ding sth.“做某事有困难”，所以动词使用ing形式。故填buying。
51. Because f the recent hazy weather, peple g t the cuntryside ________ (breathe) fresh air.
【答案】t breathe
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于最近的雾霾天气，人们都到农村去呼吸新鲜空气。根据语境可知，人们去农村的目的是呼吸新鲜空气，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t breathe。
52. As sn as Wu Bai’s cncert in Wuxi ________ (end), all the audience walked twards the exits.
【答案】ended
【解析】
【详解】句意：伍佰在无锡的演唱会一结束，所有的观众都朝出口走去。根据题干中动词“walked”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此此处应该填入动词end的过去式ended。故填ended。
53. Miss Li tld us the earth ________ (be nt) the center f the universe (宇宙).
【答案】isn’t
【解析】
【详解】句意：李老师告诉我们地球不是宇宙的中心。根据“the earth”可知这句话为客观事实，因此应该用一般现在时， earth为第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填isn’t。
六、阅读填空
When my friend first suggested we shuld jin the new Tai Chi Club at schl, I hesitated (犹豫). I always believed tai chi was fr ld peple.
The first few tai chi classes were fun and easy, and the mves really made me interested. But after that, I fund myself bred frm ding the same mves ver and ver again. Luckily, my cach taught me hw t relax myself and fcus (关注) n peace f mind while ding it. With these in mind, I fund my balance slwly imprved and I was able t d mre difficult mves. My lve fr tai chi returned strnger than ever.
In time, I began t lk int the Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discvered that playing tai chi is t keep the balance f yin and yang in the bdy thrugh ppsite mvements: frwards and backwards, up and dwn, breathing in and breathing ut. Finally, tai chi brings abut bdy balance and mind peace.
After taking tai chi classes, hwever, I had t say that I had been wrng abut tai chi. It was amazing! A year f practising tai chi has had a gd influence n my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am mre lively during the day. I’m sure I will cntinue t practise tai chi.
【答案】54. experiences
55. yung 56. interested
57. peace 58. influences
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍的是作者练习太极的经历和感受。
【54题详解】
根据最后一段可知，本文主要介绍了作者练习太极的经历，experience“经历”，空处用名词复数形式。故填experiences。
【55题详解】
根据“I always believed tai chi was fr ld peple.”可知，作者认为太极适合老年人，不适合年轻人，空处填ld的反义词yung“年轻的”。故填yung。
【56题详解】
根据“Luckily, my cach taught me hw t relax myself and fcus (关注) n peace f mind while ding it. With these in mind, I fund my balance slwly imprved and I was able t d mre difficult mves. My lve fr tai chi returned strnger than ever.”及“In time, I began t lk int the Chinese culture behind tai chi.”可知，作者在老师的帮助下，对太极练习越来越感兴趣了，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【57题详解】
根据“Finally, tai chi brings abut bdy balance and mind peace.”可知，太极拳能带来身体平衡和心灵平静。故填peace。
【58题详解】
根据“A year f practising tai chi has had a gd influence n my everyday life.”可知，太极练习对作者的日常生活产生了很大影响，此处是动名词作主语，句中时态为一般现在时，空处用动词三单influences。故填influences。
七、完成句子
59. 我们需要关注校园霸凌。
We shuld ________ schl bullying.
【答案】pay attentin t
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少“关注”的英语表达，是动词短语，“shuld”是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填pay attentin t。
60. 这个软件能防范电脑病毒。
The sftware can ________ cmputer virus.
【答案】guard against
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“防范”，英语表达是guard against，空前的can是情态动词，其后接动词原形。故填guard against。
61. 郑钦文在网球上很有天赋，她经常在比赛中赢得奖牌。
Zheng Qinwen has ________ tennis and she ften wins medals in matches.
【答案】a real gift fr
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文句意可知，空处为“很有天赋”， “have a gift fr”意为“在某方面有天赋”，“很”可用形容词real来表示。故填a real gift fr。
62. 她在《一闪一闪亮晶晶》中饰演女主角。
She ________ in the film Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.
【答案】played the leading rle
【解析】
【详解】分析句子可知，此句是描述过去的事件，所以是一般过去时。根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“饰演主角”play the leading rle。由于时态是过去时，所以将play变为played。故填played the leading rle
63. 最美乡村山联村值得参观。
The beautiful Shanlian Village ________.
【答案】is wrth visiting
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知空白处表示“值得参观”，be wrth ding“值得做某事”，此句为一般现在时，主语“The beautiful Shanlian Village”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；visit“参观”，动词。故填is wrth visiting。
64. 他想知道我和这么多猫咪是如何相处的。
He wnders ________ with s many cats.
【答案】hw I get n##hw I get alng
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处缺少“如何相处”，get n/alng with sb./sth.“与某人/某物相处”；主句是一般现在时，从句用一般现在时，引导词用“hw”并且用陈述语序。故填hw I get n/hw I get alng。
八、书面表达
65. “双减”政策推行之后，中学生的学习生活发生了很大的变化。为了达成“五育”并举的培养目标，学校在延时服务时段开展了丰富多彩的社团活动。以“The Art Club I Enjy Mst”为题写一篇短文。
• Which club d yu enjy?
• Why d yu jin it?
• What d yu d in it?
• What can yu learn frm it?
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
3. 词数100左右；
4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名。
The Art Club I Enjy Mst
I’m a student in Grade 9.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Art Club I Enjy Mst
I’m a student in Grade 9. I jin Music Club because I like singing very much. I hpe I can sing better and better. What is mre, I am interested in playing the guitar. I can learn t play it with the teacher’s help. Luckily, bth the teacher and the classmates think I have a real gift fr music. They encurage me a lt. I keep practising singing and playing the guitar hard. T my jy, I nt nly sing better but als play the guitar better. I gt the first prize in a singing cmpetitin. I learn a lt frm the club. I lve Music Club.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：本文的人称为第一人称，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总体介绍自己喜欢什么俱乐部；
第二步，详细介绍为什么加入这个俱乐部，及做什么和从中学到什么。
第三步，结束语，喜欢音乐俱乐部。
[亮点词汇]
①better and better越来越好
②have a real gift fr对……有真的天赋
[高分句型]
①I jin Music Club, because I like singing very much. (because引导原因状语从句。)
②T my jy, I nt nly sing better but als play the guitar better.( nt als)My ____54____ in tai chi
Befre practicing
Befre class, I thught tai chi was nt fr ____55____ peple.
While practicing
• At first, I fund tai chi fun and easy.
• But after that, I was tired frm playing tai chi.
• Luckily with my teacher’s help, I am mre and mre ____56____ in practicing tai chi.
• Keep practicing tai chi, and yu will keep the balance in bdy and find ____57____ in mind.
After practicing
• What I thught f taichi befre was nt right.
• Practicing tai chi ____58____ me a lt.
• I will keep practicing tai chi.