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    河北省石家庄市藁城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

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    这是一份河北省石家庄市藁城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题,共19页。试卷主要包含了听力部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、听力部分
    I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息
    1. A. a sap B. a shw C. a sng
    2. A. buy gifts B. wash clthes C. clean rms
    3. A. a new sng B. a pretty ring C. a full week
    4. A. Students will d sme writing. B. Students will d the pair wrk. C. Students will have a discussin.
    5. A. Kate will g hme n ft. B. Kate’s dad will wait fr her. C. Kate will play with her father.
    Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语
    6. A. Twice a week. B. It’s fr 2 hurs. C. It’s n Saturday.
    7. A. Welcme! B. It’s fantastic. C. I went there n ft.
    8. A. An engineer. B. Yu. bad child. C. Of curse.
    9. A. Srry, I wn’t. B. What a pity! C. Sure, I’d lve t.
    10. A. Are yu OK? B. Srry, I’m nt available. C. Yu’re welcme.
    Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案
    11. What did the man d last weekend?
    A. B. C.
    12. What is Tina reading?
    A. B. C.
    听对话, 回答以下各小题。
    13. T make tmrrw’s plan, what are they lking at?
    A. The city map. B. The travelling guide. C. The news reprt. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台,家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载14. Where will they have lunch?
    A. At hme. B. In an Indian restaurant. C. On the beach.
    15. Where will they g at last?
    A. A restaurant. B. The museum. C. The beach.
    听对话, 回答以下各小题。
    16. Hw many peple will g t the party?
    A. Abut 20. B. Abut 15. C. Abut 13.
    17. What time will the party start?
    A. 5 p. m. B. 6 p. m. C. 7 p. m.
    18. What will Amy bring t the party?
    A. Sme juice. B. Sme fd. C. Sme flwers.
    听对话, 回答以下各小题。
    19. What might the students think f Mrs. Ben’s classes befre?
    A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Exciting.
    20. What didn’t the kids paint n the car?
    A. A sun. B. A cat. C. An range.
    21. Hw did Mr. Ben feel?
    A. Angry. B. Happier. C. Sad.
    听对话, 回答以下各小题。
    22. Which prgram is the students’ favrite?
    A. The weather reprt. B. The sprts news. C. The ppular sngs.
    23. What can students d thrugh the radi statin?
    A. Sing ppular sngs. B. Take a test. C. Ask fr advice.
    24. Hw can students ask the radi statin fr help?
    A. By writing letters. B. By ging there. C. By calling.
    25. Hw ften des the radi statin play?
    A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
    V. 听短文填空(5分)
    笔试部分
    V. 单项选择
    选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. —Wh washes clthes fr the little girl?
    —Nbdy. Just by ________.
    A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. myself
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——谁给小女孩洗衣服?——没有人。她自己洗。
    考查反身代词辨析。himself 他自己;herself她自己;themselves他(她/它)们自己;myself我自己。根据“the little girl”可知,此空应填herself,故选B。
    2. Many thanks ________ yur gift. I lve it.
    A. frmB. tC. nD. fr
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:非常感谢你的礼物。我喜欢它。
    考查介词。frm从;t到;n在……上面;fr为了。thanks fr sth“因某物而感谢”,固定短语,fr表示原因。故选D。
    3. I ________ ice skating this Sunday. D yu want t cme?
    A. gB. wentC. was gingD. will g
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:这个星期天我要去滑冰。你想来吗?
    考查时态。根据“D yu want t cme”可知动作还未发生,用一般将来时will d。故选D。
    4. Of all her subjects, Lucy thinks math is ________. It’s fun fr her.
    A. mre interestingB. mre difficultC. the mst interestingD. the mst difficult
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:在她所有的科目中,露西认为数学是最有趣的。这对她来说很有趣。
    考查形容词辨析和最高级。interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“It’s fun fr her”可知,露西认为数学有趣,排除BD;结合“Of all her subjects”可知,三者以上的比较应用最高级。故选C。
    5. If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the jb faster.
    A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:如果我们能找到更好的方法,我们就能更快地完成这项工作。
    考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“ a better way, we’ll finish the jb faster”可知,此处指要是能找到更好的方法,就能更快地完成工作,故选A。
    6. Sme students ________ Taiji ver there. Let’s g and jin them.
    A. playB. playedC. are playingD. were playing
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。
    考查时态。根据“Let’s g and jin them.”可知他们正在打太极,可以去加入他们,故时态用现在进行时(am/is/are ding)。故选C。
    7. Lisa was busy taking ntes ________ Mark was giving a talk.
    A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. while
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:当马克演讲时,丽莎正忙着做笔记。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;until直到;while当,而。根据“Lisa was busy taking was giving a talk”可知此处表示两个动作同时发生,用while连接。故选D。
    8. After a nice lng rest, I feel much ________ nw.
    A. wellB. betterC. badD. wrse
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:经过长时间的休息,我现在感觉好多了。
    考查比较级。well好地,副词原级;better更好的,比较级;bad坏的,形容词原级;wrse更坏的,比较级。根据空前“much”可知,此处用比较级,排除A和C;再根据“After a nice lng rest,”可知,此处是指经过长时间的休息,“我”现在感觉好多了,排除D。故选B。
    9. —Helen, why didn’t yu cme t the party yesterday?
    —Oh, I ________ fr the speech cmpetitin.
    A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. am preparing
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——海伦,你昨天为什么不来参加聚会?——哦,我为演讲比赛做准备了。
    考查动词的时态。根据问句中的“yesterday”可知,Helen昨天为演讲比赛做准备了,因此时态为一般过去时。故选B。
    10. —Kitty, culd I knw ________?
    —Of curse. I’m ging t the cuntryside t visit my grandparents.
    A. why yu went t the cuntryside
    B. hw yu plan t spend yur weekend
    C. where yur grandparents live
    D. hw yu visit yur grandparents
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——Kitty,我能知道你周末打算怎么过吗?——当然。我打算去乡下看望我的祖父母。
    考查情景交际和宾语从句。why yu went t the cuntryside你为什么去了乡下;hw yu plan t spend yur weekend你打算如何度过周末;where yur grandparents live你的祖父母住在哪里;hw yu visit yur grandparents你如何看望你的祖父母;根据答语“I’m ging t the cuntryside t visit my grandparents.”可知问话的人想知道对方去哪里。故选B。
    Ⅷ. 完形填空
    阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    Tny became ill and had t spend all day in bed. Because ther children culd nt cme near him, he felt ___11___ and lnely(孤单的).
    There wasn’t much t d, ___12___ he just lked ut the windw. One day, he saw smething ___13___ utside the windw. It was a penguin(企鹅)eating a sandwich. The penguin said “gd afternn” t Tny and then left.
    Tny culdn’t ___14___ what was happening. He tried t find ut what was ging n. Suddenly, he saw a mnkey playing with a balln(气球)utside his windw. As he saw mre and mre ___15___ , Tny started t laugh and fund it hard t ___16___ .
    Befre lng, his ___17___ imprved and he went back t schl. He tld his friends abut all the strange things utside his windw. While he was ___18___ , he saw smething in his friend’s schlbag. Tny asked what it was and his friend shwed him. Inside the bag were many clthes that lked like animals. His friend ___19___ them t cheer Tny up while he was ill!
    Frm that day n, Tny ___20___ tried his best t make sure his friends never felt lnely.
    11.
    A. scaredB. bredC. interestedD. cmfrtable
    12.
    A. becauseB. ifC. sD. but
    13.
    A. surprisingB. relaxingC. deliciusD. terrible
    14.
    A. understandB. rememberC. lkD. hear
    15.
    A. pepleB. tysC. dctrsD. animals
    16.
    A. seeB. thinkC. stpD. sleep
    17.
    A. gradesB. healthC. lksD. feeling
    18.
    A. talkingB. studyingC. cryingD. laughing
    19.
    A. becameB. fedC. wreD. taught
    20.
    A. neverB. smetimesC. ftenD. always
    【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲了Tny朋友在Tny生病时,穿上动物衣服鼓励他,让他不再孤单的事情。
    【11题详解】
    句意:因为其他孩子不能来到他身边,因此他感到很厌烦,并且很孤单。
    scared害怕的;bred厌烦的;interested有趣的;cmfrtable舒服的。根据“Because ther children culd nt cme near him”可知,没有别的孩子和他玩,故推测出他心情不好,很厌烦。故选B。
    【12题详解】
    句意:这没有很多要做的事,因此他仅仅向窗外看。
    because因为;if如果;s因此;but但是。根据“There wasn’t much t d”可知,因为没有事做,所以他才向窗外看,前因后果,需用s。故选C。
    【13题详解】
    句意:一天,他看到窗外一些令人吃惊的事。
    surprising令人吃惊的;relaxing令人放松的;delicius美味的;terrible糟糕的。根据“It was a penguin(企鹅)eating a sandwich. The penguin said ‘gd afternn’ t Tny and then left.”可知,窗外的一只企鹅对Tny说“下午好”,企鹅会说话,这令Tny吃惊。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:Tny不明白发生了什么。
    understand明白;remember记得;lk看;hear听到。根据“He tried t find ut what was ging n.”可知,他想要找出发生了什么,故他是不明白所发生的事情。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:当他看到越来越多的动物时,Tny开始笑了。
    peple人们;tys玩具;dctrs医生;animals动物。根据第二段中他看到窗外的企鹅和第三段中看到的猴子,可知都是动物,故空处应该是指越来越多的动物。故选D。
    【16题详解】
    句意:Tny开始笑了,他发现很难停下来。
    see看到;think认为;stp停止;sleep睡觉。根据“Tny started t laugh and fund it hard t”可知,他见到越多越的动物时,他非常开心,笑得停不下来。故选C。
    【17题详解】
    句意:不久,他的身体恢复了,他返回学校。
    grades年级,分数;health健康;lks长相;feeling感觉,心情。根据“ he went back t schl.”可知,他应该是病好之后去上学的,也就是健康恢复。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:当他正在讲时,他看到他朋友书包里的一些东西。
    talking谈话;studying学习;crying哭;laughing笑。根据“He tld his friends abut all the strange things utside his windw. ”可知,他把发生的事告诉了他的朋友,所以是他正在讲话时,发现了一些东西。故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:当他生病时,他的朋友穿上那些动物衣服给他打气。
    became变得;fed喂养;wre穿;taught教。根据“Inside the bag were many clthes that lked like animals.”可知,包里是一些像动物的衣服,所以是他的朋友穿上这些衣服。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:从那天之后,Tny总是尽力不让他的朋友们感到孤单。
    never从不;smetimes有时;ften经常;always总是。通读全文,Tny的朋友在Tny生病时,穿上动物衣服鼓励他,他很感动,故从那之后,他总是尽力不让他们孤单。故选D。
    Ⅷ. 阅读理解
    阅读 A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Put n yur seat belt when yu’re in a car. Why? Think abut this example: Yu put an egg n a skatebard and give it a push. If the skatebard hits a stne it will stp. But the egg wn’t. It will fly thrugh the air, hit the grund and break.
    What wuld happen if yu tied the egg t the skatebard? When the skatebard hits a stne, the egg wn’t g flying. It will stay safely n the skatebard.
    Air bags are als very imprtant fr car safety. Smetimes a seat belt isn’t enugh. If the car is ging really fast and runs int smething, seat belts culd even hurt peple wh wear them. Mst cars have air bags in frnt f and next t the seats. When a car hits smething, its air bags will cme ut quickly in less than ne secnd t keep the peple inside safe.
    21. The passage mainly tell us ________.
    A. hw air bags imprve car safetyB. why we shuld put n seat belts
    C. an egg hit the grund and breakD. tw imprtant ways t keep safe in cars
    22. The writer gives the example f the egg t ________.
    A tell us that eggs are easy t breakB. shw hw t wear a seat belt
    C. shw the imprtance f wearing a seat beltD. describe the danger f hitting smething
    23. Air bags are necessary because ________.
    A. there is a lt f air in itB. they can help us keep safe
    C. they can keep cars running fastD. they are put behind the seats
    【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保持车内人员安全的两个重要方法。
    【21题详解】
    主旨大意题。综合全文,尤其是最后一段“Air bags are als very imprtant fr car safety. Smetimes a seat belt isn’t enugh.”可知, 本文主要是想告诉我们保持汽车内乘车人员安全的两个重要方法。故选D。
    【22题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第二段“What wuld happen if yu tied the egg t the skatebard? When the skatebard hits a stne, the egg wn’t g flying. It will stay safely n the skatebard.”可知,作者以鸡蛋为例是想说明系安全带的重要性。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据最后一段“When a car hits smething, its air bags will cme ut quickly in less than ne secnd t keep the peple inside safe.”可知, 安全气囊是必要的, 是因为它们可以帮助我们保持安全。故选B。
    B
    Here is a list that shws what is n each flr f a department stre.
    24. Father’s Day is cming. If yu want t buy yur father a T-shirt yu can g t ________.
    A. Secnd FlrB. First FlrC. Grund FlrD. First Basement
    25. Where can we park ur cars?
    A. On Secnd Flr.B. On Grund Flr.C. On First Flr.D. On Secnd Basement.
    26. If yu start shpping n the secnd flr and finish n the Secnd basement, what’s the best rder t get the things belw?
    a. trusers fr kids b. a ty car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress
    A. c→a→d→bB. c→b→a→dC. b→d→a→cD. c→a→b→d
    【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了商场每层楼的店铺。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格“First Flr Men’s Clthing”可知,想给父亲买T恤衫应该去一楼。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格“Secnd Basement Parking”可知,地下二层是停车场,不能购物。故选D。
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据表格“Secnd Flr Music and Bks”可知,应在二楼购买爵士乐CD;根据表格“First Flr Kids’ Clthing”可知,在一楼购买儿童长裤;根据表格“Grund Flr Wmen’s Clthing”可知,在地面层购买丝绸连衣裙;根据表格“First Basement Tys”可知,在地下一层购买玩具车;根据表格“Secnd Basement Parking”可知,地下二层停车场停车。故合理的顺序应该是c→a→d→b。故选A。
    B
    My friends and I went fr a trip t a neighbring twn last weekend. We sat in a cffee shp. As we enjyed ur cffee, a man entered and sat at a table beside us. He called the waiter and said, “Tw cups f cffee, ne f them n the wall.” Then he was served with ne cup f cffee but he paid fr tw. When he left, the waiter put a piece f paper n the wall with the wrds “A Cup f Cffee”. After a while, tw ther men entered and rdered three cups f cffee, tw n the table and ne n the wall. The waiter did the same. He put a piece f paper n the wall with the wrds, “A Cup f Cffee”. It was smething strange fr us. We finished ur cffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we went t the cffee shp again. While we were enjying ur cffee, a man wh was prly dressed entered. As he sat dwn, he lked at the wall and said, “One cup f cffee frm the wall.” The waiter served cffee t this man with respect. The man had his cffee and left withut paying. Then the waiter tk a piece f paper ff the wall and threw it int the bin. Nw it was n surprise t us—the matter was very clear. The pr man nly had t lk at the wall and placed an rder fr himself withut having t lse his self-esteem (自尊).
    27. Hw did the writer feel when he heard the men’s rders?
    A. Mved.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Sad.
    28. Why did the men rder a cup f cffee n the wall?
    A. Because they were rich and had a lt f mney.
    B. Because they thught abut the needs f the pr.
    C. Because they wanted t drink the cffee next time.
    D. Because they didn’t want t pay the bill.
    29. What can we learn abut the pr man frm the text?
    A. He rdered a cup f cffee frm the wall.
    B. He asked the waiter fr a cup f cffee.
    C. He paid fr a cup f cffee with his wn mney.
    D. He had ndles with chicken in it.
    30. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. A Terrible ThingB. Rich CustmersC. Cffee n the WallD. A Pr Man
    【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在咖啡店看见的一幕,有人在点咖啡的时候,故意多点一杯,服务员会将一张写有“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在墙上,后来的穷人就可以要这杯咖啡,而不用花钱。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It was smething strange fr us.”以及“Nw it was n surprise t us”可知,作者感到惊讶。故选C。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“The pr man nly had t lk at the wall and placed an rder fr himself withut having t lse his self-esteem (自尊).”可知,这些人点了一杯咖啡放在墙上的原因是因为他们关心穷人的需要。故选B。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“While we were enjying ur cffee, a man wh was prly dressed entered. As he sat dwn, he lked at the wall and said, ‘One cup f cffee frm the wall.’”可知,这个穷人点了杯墙上的咖啡。故选A。
    【30题详解】
    最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章讲述有人在点咖啡的时候,故意多点一杯,服务员会将一张写有“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在墙上,后来的穷人就可以要这杯咖啡,而不用花钱,所以C项符合。故选C。
    C
    Birthday is a big thing fr kids like me. Gifts, birthday cakes and birthday parties, there are always a lt f fun fr us. The mst imprtant, we all enjy spending time with ur families and friends.
    On my last birthday, my grandma, wh lives far away, sent me a lt f gifts. I pened them with my father’s help. And then I made a vide call t her s that we culd enjy the happy time tgether. I lve my dear grandma!
    That mrning, my mm made delicius pancakes fr breakfast. In the evening, my whle family went ut fr dinner. When we gt t the restaurant, the waitress brught a birthday cake with candles t ur table. Hw many candles were there, can yu guess? Yes, it was the same as my age. Everyne sang Happy Birthday t me, and my parents surprised me with a new vilin and a stry bk. I played a piece f music with the vilin t say thanks t my dear families.
    T make my 14th birthday special, my friend Mary invited me t her huse fr an interesting game—Scavenger Hunt (寻宝游戏). There were sme interesting clues (线索) in the game. She als invited many ther friends f urs. All f us played the game happily. In the end, I gt a plant, tw pens and sme candies as gifts in the game. What an exciting day!
    We all had great fun! I lve all my friends.
    Being 14 is amazing. I want be a grwn-up, but I can still act like a kid. Anyway, I start t care abut the wrld and peple arund me. I lve being 14.
    31. What des the writer think is the mst imprtant fr birthday?
    A. Gifts.B. Birthday cakes.C. Birthday parties.D. Time with families and friends.
    32. Wh did the writer make a vide call t ?
    A. Her grandmther.B. Her father.C. Her mther.D. Her friends.
    33. What did mther and father give her as gifts?
    A. A plant.B. Tw pens.C. Sme candies.D. A vilin and a stry bk.
    34. What des the underline wrd “amazing” mean?
    A. bringB. greatC. wrryingD. terrible
    35. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. My Birthday GiftsB. My Birthday PartiesC. My 14th BirthdayD. A Birthday Game
    【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要写了作者对生日的喜爱和庆祝方式。作者描述了自己上一次生日的经历,包括家人和朋友的祝福、礼物和聚会。他们通过视频通话与远方的奶奶分享了快乐时光,还参加了朋友举办的有趣游戏。最后作者表达了对14岁生日的喜爱和对成长的期待。
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“The mst imprtant, we all enjy spending time with ur families and friends. ”可知最重要的是与家人和朋友共度时光。故选D。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“On my last birthday, my grandma, wh lives far away, sent me a lt f gifts. I pened them with my father’s help. And then I made a vide call t her s that we culd enjy the happy time tgether. ”可知,在我的上一个生日,我的奶奶给我送了很多礼物。我给她打了一个视频电话,我们一起享受快乐的时光了。故选A。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“Everyne sang Happy Birthday t me, and my parents surprised me with a new vilin and a stry bk. ”可知作者的父母给她一把新小提琴和一本故事书。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“We all had great fun! I lve all my friends. ”可知,14岁生日上,我和朋友都玩得很开心!我爱我所有的朋友。说明14岁不错,故猜测划线单词的含义为“不错”。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了作者的14岁生日是如何度过的。故最佳标题是:我的14岁生日。故选C。
    IX. 任务型阅读
    阅读下面短文,按要求完成问题。
    As we all knw, health is better than being rich. Health is very imprtant t us. But hw t keep healthy? There is sme advice fr yu.
    First, yu shuld take mre exercise, such as running, swimming, basketball and s n. Secnd, yu’d better have a gd diet. We shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm the junk fd. Yu can eat healthy fd like vegetables and fruits. Third, enugh sleep r rest is als very imprtant. We shuld try t g t bed early and get up early. At last, remember ne thing—try t keep happy every day. Keeping happy can make yu healthy and lk yung.
    If yu can fllw these suggestins, I am sure yu’ll have a healthy life.
    1—2题为完成句子;3—5题简略回答问题。
    36. Health is ________ being rich.
    37. We shuld eat healthy fd and ________ the junk fd.
    38. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us?
    _______________________________
    39. Why is keeping happy imprtant?
    _______________________________
    40 D yu think yu are healthy r nt? Why?
    _______________________________
    【答案】36. better than
    37. keep away frm
    38. Fur. 39. Because it can make yu healthy and lk yung.
    40. Yes, I am healthy. Because I never eat junk fd.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。
    【36题详解】
    根据“As we all knw, health is better than being rich.”可知,健康胜于富有。故答案为better than。
    【37题详解】
    根据“We shuld eat healthy fd and keep away frm the junk fd. ”可知,我们应该吃健康的食物,远离垃圾食品。故答案为keep away frm。
    【38题详解】
    根据“First, Secnd, Third, At last ”可知,作者给了我们四条建议。故答案为Fur.
    【39题详解】
    根据“Keeping happy can make yu healthy and lk yung. ”可知,保持快乐很重要,因为它可以让你看起来年轻健康。故答案为Because it can make yu healthy and lk yung.
    【40题详解】
    主观表达题。是的,我认为我是健康的。因为我从不吃垃圾食品。故答案为Yes, I am healthy. Because I never eat junk fd.
    X. 词语运用
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
    Everyne is gd at smething, ____41____ sme peple are truly talented. It’s always interesting t watch ther peple shw ____42____ (they) talents. Talent shws are ____43____ (get) mre and mre ppular. Different talent shws have ne thing ____44____ cmmn: They try t lk fr the best singers, the mst talented dancers, the ____45____ (funny) actrs and s n. All kinds f peple jin these shws. When peple watch the shw, they usually play ____46____ rle in deciding wh is the winner. Hwever, nt everybdy ____47____ (enjy) watching these shws. Sme think that the ____48____ (life) f the perfrmers are made up. But if yu dn’t take these shws t ____49____ (serius), they are fun t watch. And ____50____ (first) great thing abut them is that they give peple a way t make their dreams cme true.
    【答案】41. but
    42. their 43. getting
    44. in 45. funniest
    46. a 47. enjys
    48. lives 49. seriusly
    50. ne
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了人们对才艺表演的兴趣和看法。
    【41题详解】
    句意:每个人都有自己所擅长的,但有些人是真的很有天赋。根据空前后句的句意可知,此处表示转折关系。故填but。
    【42题详解】
    句意:看别人展示自己的才华总是很有趣。根据空后“talents”可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
    【43题详解】
    句意:才艺表演越来越受欢迎。根据空前系动词“are”及句意可知,句子为现在进行时,所以此处应用现在分词。故填getting。
    【44题详解】
    句意:不同的才艺表演有一个共同点:它们试图寻找最好的歌手、最有才华的舞者、最有趣的演员等等。have sth. in cmmn“有共同点”,固定词组。故填in。
    【45题详解】
    句意:不同的才艺表演有一个共同点:它们试图寻找最好的歌手、最有才华的舞者、最有趣的演员等等。根据“the best singers, the mst talented dancers”及空前的“the”可知,此处应用形容词最高级。故填funniest。
    【46题详解】
    句意:当人们观看节目时,他们通常会在决定谁是获胜者方面发挥作用。play a rle“发挥作用”,固定词组。故填a。
    【47题详解】
    句意:然而,并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“everybdy”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填enjys。
    【48题详解】
    句意:有些人认为演员的生活是虚构的。根据从句谓语“are made up”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填lives。
    【49题详解】
    句意:但如果你不把这些节目看得太严肃,它们会很有趣。take…seriusly“把……看得太严肃”,固定词组。故填seriusly。
    【50题详解】
    句意:它们的一个伟大之处在于它们给了人们一种实现梦想的方式。根据“And…great thing abut them is that they give peple a way t make their dreams cme true.”的句意可知,此处指这些节目的一个伟大之处在于它们给了人们一种实现梦想的方式,所以此处应用ne。故填ne。
    XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分)
    A)连词成句
    将所给词语练成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
    51. fine, what, weather
    ____________________!
    【答案】What fine weather
    【解析】
    【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是感叹句,强调的中心词是不可数名词weather,用“What+adj+不可数名词!”句型,故填What fine weather“多好的天气啊”。
    52. free, we, are, all
    _____________________________!
    【答案】We are all free
    【解析】
    【详解】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。we“我”,作主语;are“是”,作谓语;all free都自由了,作表语。故答案为We are all free“我们都自由了”。
    53. g t, we, the beach, shall
    ____________________?
    【答案】Shall we g t the beach
    【解析】
    【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是疑问句,分析所给单词可知,shall放句首,we作主语, g t the beach去海滩。故填Shall we g t the beach“我们去海滩好吗”。
    54. fd, I’ll, sme, take
    ________________________________________________.
    【答案】I’ll take sme fd
    【解析】
    【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是I,谓语是will take,宾语是sme fd。故填I’ll take sme fd“我会带一些食物”。
    55. have, we’ll, I, a gd time, believe
    ________________________________________________.
    【答案】I believe we’ll have a gd time
    【解析】
    【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是陈述句,为省略that的宾语从句,主句主谓结构为I believe;从句主语是we,谓语是will have,宾语是a gd time。故填I believe we’ll have a gd time“我相信我们会玩得很开心”。
    B)书面表达(15分)
    56. “双减”政策实施以来,学生们有了充裕的时间来发展自己的课余爱好。假如你是李华,谈谈你是怎样安排自己的周末时间的,并对如何利用课余时间给出建议。
    Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. Thanks t the “duble reductin” plicy, we have mre free time nw. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    My Weekend Plan
    Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. Thanks t the “duble reductin” plicy, we have mre free time nw. I’d like t share what I usually d n my weekends with yu.
    On Saturday mrning, my friends and I d ur hmewrk tgether. After that, we wuld like t play sccer in the afternn. T help my parents, I als d sme husewrk after dinner, such as washing the dishes and cleaning the flr. On Sunday, I ften watch TV shws with my family. I think it’s a gd way t spend time with family members. Besides, I ften read bks. Mre imprtantly, at the weekend, I plan t d sme vlunteer activities t help peple in need. I think students shuld d mre sprts and read mre bks in their spare time. Ding sprts makes peple healthy while reading makes peple happy.
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是材料作文;
    ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。借用“我想要和你分享我的周末生活”来引出重点介绍的内容。
    第二步,具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——看电视、踢球、做家务、做作业等均要一一阐述。
    第三步,书写结语。表达“运动使我们健康,读书使我们开心”的美好。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①mre free time更多空闲时间
    ②d sme husewrk做家务
    ③makes peple happy使人们开心
    [高分句型]
    ①I think it’s a gd way t spend time with family members. (宾语从句)
    ②Ding sprts makes peple healthy while reading makes peple happy. (while的用法)An English 1
    At 2 ’clck
    Wrk in small grups.
    There are 2 students in each grup.
    Each grup will 3 a shrt play in English.
    At 3 ’clck
    Sme freign students will 4 the plays.
    At 1 ’clck
    The activity will be 5 .
    Welcme t Delia’s!
    2 F
    Secnd Flr
    •Fd Hall
    •Music and bks
    1 F
    First Flr
    •Men’s Accessries
    •Men’s Shes
    •Men’s Clthing
    •Kids’ Clthing
    •Teens’ Clthing
    •Luggage
    G
    Grund Flr
    •Wmen’s Accessries
    •Csmetics
    •Wmen’s Shes
    •Wmen’s Clthing
    •Wmen’s Sprtswear and Beachwear
    B1
    First Basement
    •Tys
    •Furniture
    •Husehld Appliances
    •Technlgy
    B2
    Secnd Basement
    •Parking
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