高一英语开学摸底考(全国卷专用)01(解析版)
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注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1.When will the flwers be n shw?
A.On Sunday.B.On Saturday.C.On Friday.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Will the flwers be n shw this Friday r Saturday?
M: Neither. It is said t be this Sunday.
2.Where are the speakers ging?
A.T a shp.B.T the railway statin.C.T a restaurant.
【答案】B
【原文】
M:Hurry up, Mum. The taxi is waiting utside.
W: Just a secnd, hney. I’ll get sme fd in the kitchen. The meals n the train are terrible.
3.What might the man think f the speech?
A.Interesting.B.Tuching.C.Bring.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: It was such an interesting speech. I hpe yu enjyed it as much as I did.
M: I almst fell asleep in the first 20 minutes.
4.Wh is the girl talking t?
A.Her dentist.B.The plice.C.A guide.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: Nw pen yur muth wider.
W: Ah…
M: Oh, gd girl. Well, I can see what’s happening. There is a hle in yur tth.
5.Where des the wman wrk nw?
A.In a cllege.B.In a cmpanyC.In the City Bank.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Hi, Linda. I haven’t seen yu fr ages. I miss yu very much. Have yu graduated frm cllege?
W: Yes. I graduated last year and gt a jb in a publishing cmpany. Hw abut yu, Henry?
M: Well, I’m nw wrking in the City Bank.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When des the meeting end?
A.At 8:30.B.At 9:00.C.At 10:30.
7.Wh makes cffee fr everyne?
A.The man.B.Mia.C.The wman.
【答案】6.C 7.B
【原文】
M: Hell, Sarah. Gd t see yu again. Welcme t the cmpany.
W: Thank yu. I knw yu asked me t cme in a little later n my first day, but what time d I nrmally start wrk?
M: Well, the ffice pens at 8: 30 and the team starts wrk at a 9 ’clck meeting.
W: What happens after the meeting?
M: We take a break at 10:30. My assistant Mia makes cffee fr us all. Then it’s time t call custmers and make sales.
W: That sunds gd
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In the cmpany.B.At the man’s hme.C.Over the phne.
9.Why is Judy mentined?
A.She may need a new jb.B.She just lst her cellphne.C.She was prmted t manager.
10.What is the prbable relatinship between the man and Judy?
A.Brther and sister.B.Bss and emplyee.C.Father and daughter.
【答案】8.C 9.A 10.C
【原文】
M: Hell, wh is that speaking?
W: Gd mrning, uncle. Hw are yu?
M: Srry, I didn’t recgnize yur vice.
W: It’s me, Nancy.
M: Oh, Nancy, yu sund quite different this time. There must be a prblem with my phne. Anyway, hw is yur new jb?
W: It’s fine. I’m calling t tell yu that there is a jb pening in my cmpany. I wnder if Judy wants t apply fr it. I called her just nw, but I culdn’t reach her.
M: Maybe she is busy right nw. Yu’re s kind t yur cusin. By the way, which psitin is it that yu referred t just nw?
W: A sales manager. She can dwnlad a frm frm ur website.
M: OK. I’ll infrm her later.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
11.Why wn’t the speakers g t Ocean Beach?
A.It’s t crwded.B.It’s t far.C.It’s t cld there.
12.When did the speakers last g t the lake?
A.Last weekend.
B.Befre they were married.
C.When they were first married.
13.What will the wman prbably d next?
A.Finish sme paperwrk.B.Pack fr the trip.C.D sme washing.
【答案】11.C 12.C 13.B
【原文】
W: Let’s take the day ff and g t the beach.
M: Usually, I’d say n because I have s much wrk t d in the ffice. But that sunds really gd t me. Where d yu want t g?
W: Hw abut Ocean Beach?
M: It’s t cld fr that tday. Why dn’t we drive suth t that nice little lake? Remember that place? We used t g there when we were first married. It has a beautiful beach and it’s usually warmer than it is arund here.
W: That’s a tw-hur drive frm here!
M: S what? Tday is Friday. Let’s spend the whle weekend dwn there.
W: I’d lve that. N washing r cleaning. Perfect! I’ll g pack ur things. Let’s leave sn.
M: OK, it’ll take me abut an hur t finish up this paperwrk. I’ll drp it ff at the ffice n ur way.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What kind f peple is the festival fr?
A.Old peple.B.Yung children.C.All the peple.
15.What kind f flwers des the man like best?
A.Cherry blssms.B.Ltus flwers.C.Jasmine flwers.
16.Why will the man help ut?
A.He hpes t enter the bat race.
B.He likes t see the magic shw.
C.He wants t get a free meal.
【答案】14.C 15.B 16.C
【原文】
W: It’s finally spring! Will yu g t the Flwer Festival this year?
M: Isn’t it fr ld ladies?
W: It’s fr everyne! A lt f ld peple d cme, but they mainly sit by the lake and watch yung peple like yu and me have bat races.
M: What des that have t d with flwers?
W: Flwers represent spring. We paint the bats with all kinds f flwers, especially cherry and peach blssms.
M: What abut ltus flwers? I like thse best.
W: Thse are actually summer flwers. Jasmine flwers are all ver the place during the festival, thugh.
M: What else happens during the festival?
W: There is face painting, a magic shw, and a strength cmpetitin. Yu see, spring is the seasn f grwth. and grwing als means getting strnger, right?
M: Umm. . . I agree.
W: Well, I’m ging t help ut with the festival planning tnight. There is ging t be free fd and drinks. D yu want t cme?
M: Definitely. I’ll d anything fr free fd.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What can we say abut the reading club?
A.It was set up in 2008.B.It has 19 members.C.It’s the ldest club.
18.When d the members f music club meet?
A.On Thursday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Saturday.
19.What’s the benefit frm jining a bicycle club?
A.Reading free bks.B.Building up their bdies.C.Perfrming n stage.
20.Where can we get mre infrmatin abut the clubs?
A.In the lcal newspapers.B.Frm the student unin.C.On the schl website.
【答案】17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C
【原文】
W: Hell, everyne. I’d like t tell yu smething abut the student club in ur schl. Let’s begin with ur reading club. It was first started in 2008, and has 90 members nw. Every Thursday afternn, they gather tgether t exchange their ideas n bks. And yu may jin them t share yur views. If yu are a music lver, cme t ur music club. This club has a ttal f 85 members wh usually meet n Saturday. Smetimes they g t cncerts tgether and smetimes they give perfrmance by themselves. Fr thse wh enjy utdr sprts, bicycle club can be a gd chice. Trips are usually rganized n Wednesday and last at least tw hurs. Tgether with ur 50 cyclists, yu can nt nly see the beautiful nature, but als make yurself strnger. Of curse, there are als many ther clubs in ur schl. Fr mre infrmatin, please g t the schl website.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
China is a clrful cuntry with amazing places and cultures. In this blg, we will intrduce five mst attractive places that yu can’t miss if yu are planning t g fr a travel in China!
Beijing
Beijing, the capital f China fr ver 850 years, is the first chice fr many travellers. A perfect cmbinatin f classic elegance and mdernity, it is the best Chinese destinatin t give yu a better understanding f the cuntry. Yu can wander arund the Frbidden City t feel the dignity f the city; r yu can walk alng the criss-crssing hutngs and enjy yurself in everyday lcal life.
Xi’an
If yu want t feel the histry f China ver the past 1,000 years, yu can g t Beijing; hwever, if yu want t experience the 5,000 years’ histry f this ancient, riental land, Xi’an is the best travel destinatin in China. As ne f the fur majr capitals f ancient civilisatin (tgether with Athens, Cair, and Rme), Xi’an is the hme f Chinese civilisatin. The Silk Rad starts frm here, stretching thrugh West China t the Mediterranean.
Guilin
Guilin, a peaceful city lying in the hilly suth-western area f the cuntry, is amng the tp Chinese destinatins fr its extrardinary natural scenery. The unique karst landscape with its fur features, namely green hills, clear water, fantastic caves, and ddly-shaped rcks, makes it a famus turist attractin.
Chengdu
Visiting the lvely giant pandas must be n everyne’s t-d list when planning a tur f the best Chinese destinatins. Many cities have zs with space fr pandas, but the best place t get clse t them is Chengdu fr sure! Visiting Chengdu is als a treat fr fd lvers. Jin li Street is a great place t have a taste f well-knwn Sichuan fd. Besides, yu can als enjy the cmfrtable atmsphere.
21.What can yu d in Beijing?
A.Enjy the ddly-shaped rcks.B.Have a taste f Sichuan fd.
C.Walk arund the Frbidden City.D.Learn the histry f the Silk Rad.
22.If yu are interested in natural landscapes, which destinatin is suitable fr yu?
A.Beijing.B.Xi’an.C.Guilin.D.Chengdu.
23.What will be written in the fllwing paragraph?
A.Anther attractive place in China.B.The intrductin t karst landscape.
C.Tips fr travelling arund the wrld.D.The cntact infrmatin f a museum.
【参考答案】
21.C 22.C 23.A
【语篇解读】
本文是应用文。文章主要介绍中国4个最吸引人的地方
【详情解析】
21.细节理解题。根据Beijing部分“Yu can wander arund the Frbidden City t feel the dignity f the city (你可以在紫禁城里漫步,感受这座城市的尊严)”可知,人们在北京可以在紫禁城里漫步。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Guilin部分“Guilin, a peaceful city lying in the hilly suth-western area f the cuntry, is amng the tp Chinese destinatins fr its extrardinary natural scenery. (桂林是一座宁静的城市,位于中国西南部丘陵地区,以其非凡的自然风光跻身中国最佳旅游目的地之列)”可知,想要欣赏自然风光的游客可以去桂林。故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据第一段“In this blg, we will intrduce five mst attractive places that yu can’t miss if yu are planning t g fr a travel in China! (在这个博客中,我们将介绍五个最吸引人的地方,如果你打算去中国旅行,你不会错过!)”可知,这篇文章要介绍中国五个最吸引人的地方,现在才介绍了Beijing,Xi’an,Guilin和Chengdu4个地方,所以接下来还要再介绍一个地方。故选A。
B
Linel Messi, wh shne at the Qarta Wrld Cup, is a well-knwn name even t thse with n interest in sprts. Even thugh he is shrter than mst f his teammates, he rises abve his ppnents with adept skills and a legendary ability t scre gals fr his team.
Linel Andres Messi was brn n June 24, 1987, in the warm city f Rsari, Argentina. He was the third child in a tight-knit (亲密的) hard-wrking family wh lved ftball. Naturally, yung Le develped a passin (热爱) fr ftball himself.
At fur years ld, Le jined the Grandli lcal club, where he was cached by his father. When he was eight, Le jined the talented Newell Old Bys. Ftball sn became as imprtant as the air he breathed. Messi practiced day in and day ut, skipping utings with his friends t train at hme befre a game. The sprt made him quite happy and mtivated and he began t dream f becming a prfessinal ftballer.
But as he grew lder, his height remained the same. His cncerned parents eventually tk their 11-year-ld sn t a dctr, wh brke the news that the by suffered frm a grwth hrmne deficiency (生长激素缺乏). This meant he was physically unable t grw unless he received special treatment, which wuld last three years and cst $1, 500 per mnth.
Stries f a 13-year-ld by wh had similar talents t legendary Argentinian ftballer Dieg Maradna had reached the ears f FC Barcelna’s technical directr, Carles Rexach. Intrigued, he sent an ffer t the Messi family. If he passed, the club wuld cver his medical bills, but n the cnditin that Messi mved t Spain. S, in September 2000, Le and his family uprted their lives and flew acrss the Atlantic t Barcelna.
Cach Carles was s impressed that he ffered Le a cntract n the nly thing he had at hand-a paper napkin. Le signed it, pening the dr t the life he had always dreamed f.
24.What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A.T intrduce the tpic.B.T attract readers.
C.T advertise the Wrld Cup.D.T share an experience.
25.Why did Messi want t becme a prfessinal ftballer?
A.He wanted t satisfy his father. B.He had a great lve fr ftball.
C.He was gd at playing ftball. D.He wanted t prve his ability.
26.Which f the fllwing can best describe Messi accrding t the text?
A.Generus and cnfident.B.Friendly and energetic.
C.Kind and respnsible.D.Hardwrking and talented.
27.What can we infer abut Messi frm the text?
A.He was shrter than thers when he was brn.
B.He gt supprt frm his family t g after his dream.
C.Maradna nce lent a helping hand t Messi.
D.Cach Charles believed Messi culd be the next superstar.
【参考答案】
24.A 25.B 26.D 27.B
【语篇解读】
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了阿根廷球星梅西小时候的经历:梅西从小热爱足球,虽然身患生长激素缺乏症,但仍然为了成为职业足球运动员而努力奋斗。
【详情解析】
24.推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Even thugh he is shrter than mst f his teammates, he rises abve his ppnents with adept skills and a legendary ability t scre gals fr his team. (尽管他比大多数队友都矮,但他凭借娴熟的技术和为球队进球的超能力,超越了对手。)”可知,第一段介绍了梅西的基本情况,并指出虽然他个子矮,但创造了奇迹,故本段写作目的是介绍主题并引出下文。故选A项。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Naturally, yung Le develped a passin (热爱) fr ftball himself. (小里奥自然对足球产生了热情。)”及第三段最后一句“The sprt made him quite happy and mtivated and he began t dream f becming a prfessinal ftballer. (这项运动让他非常快乐和有动力,他开始梦想成为一名职业足球运动员。)”可知,梅西对足球非常热爱,因此想成为一名职业足球运动员。故选B项。
26.推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句“Messi practiced day in and day ut, . skipping utings with his friends t train at hme befre a game. (梅西每天都在练习,比赛前不和朋友们一起出去,而是在家训练。)”可知,梅西一直勤奋地练习足球;根据第五段第一句 “Stries f a13-year-ld by wh had similar talents t legendary Argentinian ftballer Dieg Maradna had reached the ears f FC Barcelna’s technical directr, Carles Rexach. (巴塞罗那足球俱乐部的技术总监卡尔斯·雷克萨奇听到了一个13岁男孩的故事,他拥有与阿根廷传奇足球运动员迭戈·马拉多纳相似的天赋。)”可知,梅西是个很有天赋的足球运动员。故选D项。
27.推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“S, in September2000, Le and his family uprted their lives and flew acrss the Atlantic t Barcelna. (于是,在2000年9月,里奥和他的家人离开了他们的生活,飞越大西洋来到巴塞罗那。)”可知,为了梅西的梦想,一家人离开家乡,去往遥远的他乡,体现了对梅西的支持。故选B项。
C
Dctrs in Balti re have carried ut the first successful transplant (移植) f a pig’s heart int a 57-year-ld man. It’s hped that the peratin culd make transplants accessible fr many mre peple in need.
The pig was bred by a US medical cmpany called Revivicr, whse experts made changes t its heart s it wuld suit a human bdy. Pigs are particularly suitable fr transplants t humans because their rgans are f a similar size and shape t human nes. Individual heart valves (瓣膜) frm pigs and cws have been used in surgery since the 1970s.
In rder t prduce a cmplete heart suitable fr a human bdy, Revivicr raised a dnr animal with 10 mdified pig genes and six human nes. Genes are cmplex chemicals carrying instructins that tell living things hw t grw and develp. In this case the genes ensured that the pig’s heart wuld adapt t its new bdy―t stp the bdy’s natural defences frm rejecting it—and that the heart wuld keep repairing itself. On the mrning f 7 January, the pig’s heart was taken t the hspital fr a seven-hur peratin led by surgen Bartley Griffith. The patient is said t be recvering well.
Over 100, 000 peple in the wrld need an rgan transplant, but there aren’t enugh human dnr rgans. Scientists hpe that pig rgans culd make up the numbers. Dr. Christine Lau frm Revivicr said, “If we culd use genetically engineered pig rgans, they’d never have t wait. They culd basically get an rgan as they needed it.”
Others, hwever, aren’t happy abut the surgery. PETA (Peple fr the Ethical Treatment f Animals) is a grup that campaigns fr the rights f animals. In a tweet they said, “Pigs aren’t tl sheds t be rbbed. Harvesting their bdy parts and transplanting their rgans int humans is extremely risky and WRONG.”
28.What des the underlined wrd “bred” in Paragraph 2mean?
A.Prduced.B.Raised.C.Made.D.Operated.
29.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.Hw the patient recvered frm the heart transplant.
B.Hw genes helped the prductin f the suitable heart.
C.Hw the suitable pig heart was prduced and transplanted.
D.Hw Revivicr prduced the cmpletely suitable heart t humans.
30.Which f the fllwing will PETA agree with?
A.Peple can’t rb pigs f their tls.
B.Peple shuld treat animals in a nice way.
C.Peple shuld make the mst f animal rgans.
D.Peple ften transplant animal rgans in a wrng way.
31.Where is this article mst prbably frm?
A.A turist brchure.B.A science fictin.
C.A gvernment reprt.D.A science magazine.
【参考答案】
28.B 29.C 30.B 31.D
【语篇解读】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了巴尔蒂奥雷的医生首次成功地将猪心脏移植到一名57岁的男子身上。希望这次手术可以为更多有需要的人提供器官移植服务。介绍了具体的操作过程。
【详情解析】
28.词句猜测题。根据第三段“In rder t prduce a cmplete heart suitable fr a human bdy, Revivicr raised a dnr animal with 10 mdified pig genes and six human nes.(为了生产出适合人体的完整心脏,Revivicr饲养了一只具有10个改良猪基因和6个人类基因的供体动物。)”,结合第二段划线句子“The pig was bred by a US medical cmpany called Revivicr, whse experts made changes t its heart s it wuld suit a human bdy. (这头猪是由一家名为Revivicr的美国医疗公司bred的,该公司的专家对它的心脏进行了改造,使其适合人体。)”可知,为了制造出适合人体的完整心脏,Revivicr饲养了一只带有10个修改过的猪基因和6个人类基因的供体动物。故划线词意思是“饲养”。故选B。
29.主旨大意题。根据第三段“In rder t prduce a cmplete heart suitable fr a human bdy, Revivicr raised a dnr animal with 10 mdified pig genes and six human nes. Genes are cmplex chemicals carrying instructins that tell living things hw t grw and develp. In this case the genes ensured that the pig’s heart wuld adapt t its new bdy―t stp the bdy’s natural defences frm rejecting it—and that the heart wuld keep repairing itself. On the mrning f 7 January, the pig’s heart was taken t the hspital fr a seven-hur peratin led by surgen Bartley Griffith. The patient is said t be recvering well.(为了制造出适合人体的完整心脏,Revivicr培育了一只带有10个修改过的猪基因和6个人类基因的捐赠动物。基因是一种复杂的化学物质,携带着指示生物如何生长和发育的指令。在这种情况下,基因确保猪的心脏能够适应它的新身体——阻止身体的自然防御系统对它的排斥——并且心脏能够继续自我修复。1月7日早上,猪的心脏被送到医院,由外科医生巴特利·格里菲斯主持,进行了7个小时的手术。据说病人恢复得很好)”可知,第三段的主旨是合适的猪心脏是如何生产和移植的。故选C项。
30.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Others, hwever, aren’t happy abut the surgery. PETA (Peple fr the Ethical Treatment f Animals) is a grup that campaigns fr the rights f animals.(然而,其他人对手术并不满意。善待动物组织(Peple fr the Ethical Treatment f Animals,善待动物组织)是一个为动物争取权利的组织)”可知,PETA认为应该善待动物,故选B项。
31.推理判断题。根据第一段“Dctrs in Balti re have carried ut the first successful transplant (移植) f a pig’s heart int a 57-year-ld man. It’s hped that the peratin culd make transplants accessible fr many mre peple in need.(巴尔蒂奥雷的医生首次成功地将猪心脏移植到一名57岁的男子身上。希望这次手术可以为更多有需要的人提供器官移植服务)”结合本文大意是人类可以利用动物的心脏进行移植,因此本文应该来自科普杂志,故选D。
D
The Panda Ambassadr Prgram is fr thse wh are devted t saving wildlife and the envirnment. Yur passin, ideas, and unique pints f view, plus ur wrldwide reach, becme an unstppable pwer fr gd. Tgether we can make a real, lasting influence n the future f ur planet.
Like yu, we’re big fans f the amazing diversity f life n Earth. Our Panda Ambassadrs help t prtect pandas n the lcal level, champining members t prtect at-risk r extinct species, and reduce demand fr illegal prducts n the internatinal market. The gd news is that as a Panda Ambassadr, yu’re nt alne. Acrss the cuntry ur ambassadrs are cnnected t share resurces, ideas, experiences, and supprt. Yu’ll als be part f the WWF family—a netwrk f experienced scientists and experts wrking n behalf f the planet.
Panda Ambassadrs are n the frnt-lines f envirnmental prtectin, leading their cmmunities t attract the public attentin and make a real difference. Panda Ambassadrs hst fun and educatinal events and activities thrughut the wrld.
Be the her nature needs—raise funds t prtect ur planet as yu run wild at the G Panda Marathn n Octber 8, 2023. When yu run with WWF’s Panda Natin, yu’ll slve the biggest, tughest challenges facing the planet—things like illegal wildlife trade, defrestatin, climate change and water scarcity. While thse challenges are huge, when we wrk tgether, we can take n anything. That’s why every day, WWF wrks in unifying with many peple, partners, and leaders t achieve lasting cnservatin slutins.
As a Panda Ambassadr, yu decide which issues matter mst t yu and we’ll make sure yu have everything yu need t start making a difference. Yu’ll get access t presentatins, ideas and pprtunities, and directins frm WWF scientists and experts. Yu’ll als jin ur natinwide netwrk f Ambassadrs t share ideas, experiences, and supprt fr yur cnservatin effrts.
We’re always lking fr peple wh are ready t lead an envirnmental mvement tday, and wh might just be leading the cuntry tmrrw. If yu think yu’ve gt what it takes, apply tday.
32.Wh f the fllwing is nt the Panda Ambassadr Prgram intended fr?
A.Thse wh like t make effrts t save wildlife animals.
B.Thse wh has cntributed t prtecting the envirnment.
C.Thse wh are big fans f cllecting suvenir and fur f wildlife.
D.Thse wh will share pinins and supprt t help extinct species.
33.Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd scarcity in Paragraph 4?
A.Shrtage.B.Disadvantage.
C.Advantage.D.Expense.
34.What will yu get if yu becme a Panda Ambassadr?
A.Presentatins and ideas f wildlife prtectin.
B.Directins and guidance frm scientists and experts.
C.Opprtunities f leading the envirnmental prtectin.
D.All f the abve.
35.What is the purpse f this passage?
A.T help save endangered species by making laws and regulatins internatinally.
B.T invite reader t sign up fr the prgram and d ne’s part t make cntributin.
C.T attract attentin f prtecting wildlife by running marathn in certain cuntries.
D.T create real her in cmmunities by stpping illegal trade in internatinal market.
【参考答案】
32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
【语篇解读】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了The Panda Ambassadr Prgram项目,Panda Ambassadr的职责,以及成为其中一员可以获得的好处,号召读者参加该项目并为保护动物和环境做出自己的努力。
【详情解析】
32.细节理解题。根据第一段的“The Panda Ambassadr Prgram is fr thse wh are devted t saving wildlife and the envirnment. (The Panda Ambassadr Prgram是为那些致力于拯救野生动物和环境的人设立的)”可知,The Panda Ambassadr Prgram是为那些致力于拯救野生动物和环境的人设立的。因此C项“喜欢收集野生动物纪念品和皮毛的人”不符合要求。故选C。
33.词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句子“When yu run with WWF’s Panda Natin, yu’ll slve the biggest, tughest challenges facing the planet—things like illegal wildlife trade, defrestatin, climate change and water scarcity. (当你与WWF’s Panda Natin合作时,你将解决地球面临的最大、最棘手的挑战——比如非法野生动物贸易、森林砍伐、气候变化和水资源scarcity)”中的“tughest challenges facing the planet—things like illegal wildlife trade, defrestatin, climate change ”可知,此处也是地球面临的问题之一,由此猜测water scarcity指“水资源短缺”,scarcity意为“短缺”,与shrtage同义。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“As a Panda Ambassadr, yu decide which issues matter mst t yu and we’ll make sure yu have everything yu need t start making a difference.Yu’ll get access t presentatins, ideas and pprtunities, and directins frm WWF scientists and experts. Yu’ll als jin ur natinwide netwrk f Ambassadrs t share ideas, experiences, and supprt fr yur cnservatin effrts.(作为熊猫大使,你可以决定哪些问题对你来说最重要,我们将确保你拥有一切你需要的东西来开始改变。您将获得世界自然基金会科学家和专家的演讲,想法和机会以及指导。你也可以加入我们的全国大使网络,分享想法、经验,并支持你的保护工作)”可知,作为熊猫大使可以获得野生动物保护的介绍和想法,得到科学家和专家的指导,以及领导环保的机会。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“We’re always lking fr peple wh are ready t lead an envirnmental mvement tday, and wh might just be leading the cuntry tmrrw. If yu think yu’ve gt what it takes, apply tday.(我们一直在寻找那些今天准备好领导环保运动的人,以及那些明天可能领导国家的人。如果你认为你已经具备了所需的条件,今天就申请吧)”推知,本文的主要目的是邀请读者报名参加The Panda Ambassadr Prgram项目,并尽自己的一份力量做出贡献。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have a hard time getting alng with yur teachers, ging t class can be a nightmare (噩梦). Talk t yur teachers. In many cases, a shrt discussin can clear up the entire cnflict (冲突). Ask yur teachers if it is cnvenient fr yu t talk in private. 36 If yu appear angry r unhappy in frnt f them, the cnflict is unlikely t be slved.
Learn t understand their teaching methds. 37 If yu are used t a very relaxing class, learning t be successful in a strict envirnment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In mst cases, it is necessary t give yurself sme time t get used t a new teaching methd.
38 Teachers have many years f teaching experience in the subjects they teach. S discussing the best ways t succeed in the classrm may give yu the pprtunity t see the best instructrs.
Learn why yur teachers chse t teach. Apprach the teachers at an apprpriate (适当的) time befre r after class, nt during class. Cnsider saying smething like, “I’ve always wndered why peple becme teachers. 39 Why did yu decide t teach?”
Ask abut yur teachers’ hbbies. If yu knw abut ne f their hbbies, yu can talk abut it with them. And yu can try t find if yu have smething in cmmn. 40
A.It seems t be a difficult jb.
B.Ask yur teachers hw yu can d well in class
C.Jin in activities with yur teachers after schl.
D.Always be plite and shw respect in a cnversatin.
E.A way t discver the psitive side f things is t keep diaries.
F.A shared interest may help yu see yur teachers frm a different viewpint.
G.Smetimes, yu may nt like sme teachers because f their ways f teaching.
【参考答案】
36.D 37.G 38.B 39.A 40.F
【语篇解读】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何能帮助你和老师建立友好的关系。
【详情解析】
36. 根据下文“If yu appear angry r unhappy in frnt f them, the cnflict is unlikely t be slved.(如果你在他们面前表现得生气或不开心,冲突不太可能得到解决。)”可推断出在老师面前要表现的友好,才能解决问题,故选D选项“在交谈中一定要有礼貌并表现出尊重。”符合题意,故选D。
37.根据段首句“Learn t understand their teaching methds.( 学会理解他们的教学方法。)”可知本段谈论理解老师的教学方法。下文“If yu are used t a very relaxing class, learning t be successful in a strict envirnment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In mst cases, it is necessary t give yurself sme time t get used t a new teaching methd.(如果你习惯了一个非常轻松的课堂,在一个严格的环境中学习成功是困难的,反之亦然。在大多数情况下,需要给自己一些时间来适应一种新的教学方法。)”所以G选项“有时候,你可能不喜欢一些老师,因为他们的教学方法。”和下文紧密相连,符合本段主旨,故选G。
38.根据下文“Teachers have many years f teaching experience in the subjects they teach. S discussing the best ways t succeed in the classrm may give yu the pprtunity t see the best instructrs.( 教师在他们所教的科目上有多年的教学经验。因此,讨论在课堂上取得成功的最佳方法可能会让你有机会见到最好的老师。) ”可知老师有很多经验,所以要问老师一些如何在课堂上做好的方法,B选项“问问你的老师你怎样才能在课堂上做得好。”符合语境,故选B。
39.上文“I’ve always wndered why peple becme teachers.(我一直想知道为什么人们会成为老师。)”指出“我”不理解为什么一些人想成为老师,A项“这似乎是一项艰巨的工作。”承接上文,解释“我”不理解的原因,因为老师这一职业是个艰巨的工作,“我”不理解为什么一些人选择做老师,故选A。
40.根据段首句“Ask abut yur teachers’ hbbies.(询问老师的爱好。)”可知本段主要是讲了解老师的爱好,F选项“共同的兴趣爱好可以帮助你从不同的角度看待老师。”符合语境,说明找出共同的兴趣,这样才能帮助你更好的了解老师,故选F。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day I tk a bus with my girlfriend. It was s 41 that we std fr several stps until a vacant seat was 42 fr her.
Then a pretty girl rushed tward me, saying, “Hi, where are yu ging?” I was s struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying t 43 her. Clearly she had mistaken me 44 smebdy else. I returned her greeting with pliteness, 45 t give explanatin t my girlfriend later.
Nticing my dialgue with smebdy else, my girlfriend 46 her eyes and fund she was pretty. She asked jealusly, “Wh’s she?” The pretty girl, quite 47 f the situatin, spke ut first, “Hi, let me 48 myself. I’ m Nancy; we used t be 49 . Very glad t meet yu.” She behaved very 50 .
But I was 51 t search in my memry fr smene called Nancy amng my neighbrs. I was wrrying abut hw t explain this t my girlfriend 52 the pretty girl again turned t me, “Will yu give me yur cell phne number 53 we can keep cntacts later?” I had t submit (服从) t her 54 . Then the girl gt ff the bus at the next stp.
A minute later I gt a shrt 55 n my phne—frm a stranger. My girlfriend 56 my phne and read the nte. It was frm the girl, wh said, “Just nw, tw thieves tried t 57 yur pcket. I had t act as an acquaintance t draw yur attentin. I shuld have left at the 58 stp but gave up as I nticed these tw thieves als 59 t leave at the same stp. Because f the 60 I delayed my departure. Nw yu’ ll understand all I have dne t yu. Wish yu luck.”
41.A.tiringB.crwdedC.slwD.messy
42.A.readyB.specialC.availableD.suitable
43.A.identifyB.realizeC.remindD.judge
44.A.nB.frC.withD.by
45.A.preferringB.prmisingC.managingD.planning
46.A.fixedB.penedC.fcusedD.raised
47.A.prudB.carefulC.awareD.afraid
48.A.explainB.intrduceC.enjyD.help
49.A.partnersB.friendsC.neighbrsD.clleagues
50.A.naturallyB.generuslyC.cautiuslyD.nrmally
51.A.in a hurryB.at easeC.at a lssD.in time
52.A.whileB.whenC.befreD.until
53.A.s thatB.in thatC.fr fear thatD.in case
54.A.pininB.questinC.cmmandD.request
55.A.suggestinB.messageC.nticeD.warning
56.A.remvedB.lstC.fundD.seized
57.A.stealB.pickC.getD.reach
58.A.earlyB.terminalC.lastD.latter
59.A.pretendingB.intendingC.demandingD.annuncing
60.A.matterB.incidentC.prblemD.affair
【参考答案】
B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A
51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.D 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.B
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者和朋友坐公交车的时候遇到一个女生说自己是作者以前的邻居,后来,事实的真相是那个女生之所以说自己是邻居,是因为她想避免小偷偷作者的钱包。
【详情解析】
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:车上太挤了,我们站了好几站,直到有空位给她。A. tiring令人疲倦的;B. crwded拥挤的;C. slw慢的;D. messy混乱的。根据下文“we std fr several stps”可知,车上很挤,站了好几站才有空位,故选B。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:车上太挤了,我们站了好几站,直到有空位给她。A. ready准备好的;B. special特别的;C. available可用的,可获得的;D. suitable合适的。根据上文“we std fr several stps until a vacant seat”可知,车上太挤了,我们站了好几站才给她找了个空位,空格处意为“可获得的”。故选C。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我被这个陌生人震惊了,很难认出她来。A. identify识别,确认,发现;B. realize意识到;C. remind提醒;D. judge判断。根据下文“Clearly she had mistaken me ___44 ___ smebdy else”可知,作者并不认识那个女生,所以是很难认出她来,空格处意为“识别”。故选A。
44.考查介词词义辨析。句意:显然她把我误当成别人了。A. n在上面;B. fr为了;C. with和;D. by借助。根据后文“smebdy else”可知,此处指认错了人,短语为mistake sb. fr。故选B。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我礼貌地回答了她的问候,打算以后再给我女朋友解释。A. preferring更喜欢;B. prmising答应;C. managing管理;D. planning计划,打算。根据下文“t give explanatin t my girlfriend later”可知,作者打算以后再给女朋友解释。故选D。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:注意到我和别人的对话,我的女朋友抬起眼睛,发现她很漂亮。A. fixed固定;B. pened打开;C. fcused集中于;D. raised抬起。根据上文“we std fr several stps until a vacant seat was ___42___ fr her”可知作者的女朋友是坐着的,结合下文“fund she was pretty”可知,作者的女朋友抬眼看去,发现那个女生很漂亮。故选D。
47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:漂亮的女孩很清楚意识到这种情况,第一个说:“嗨,让我介绍一下我自己。我是南希,以前是邻居。很高兴见到你。”A. prud骄傲的;B. careful仔细的;C. aware意识到的;D. afraid害怕的。根据上文“She asked jealusly”以及下文“spke ut first”可知,漂亮的女孩很清楚意识到作者女友感到嫉妒这种情况,才首先介绍自己,空格处意为“意识到的”。故选C。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:漂亮的女孩很清楚这种情况,第一个说:“嗨,让我介绍一下我自己。我是南希,以前是邻居。很高兴见到你。”A. explain解释;B. intrduce介绍;C. enjy喜欢;D. help帮助。根据下文“I’m Nancy”可知,此处女生是介绍自己。故选B。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:漂亮的女孩很清楚这种情况,第一个说:“嗨,让我介绍一下我自己。我是南希,以前是邻居。很高兴见到你。”A. partners搭档;B. friends朋友;C. neighbrs邻居;D. clleagues同事。根据第10空后的“search in my memry fr smene called Nancy amng my neighbrs”可知,那个女生说自己是作者以前的邻居。故选C。
50.考查副词词义辨析。句意:她表现得很自然。A. naturally自然地;B. generusly慷慨地;C. cautiusly谨慎地;D. nrmally正常地。根据上文“Hi, let me____ 48____ myself. I’ m Nancy; we used t be ____ 49____. Very glad t meet yu.”可知,那个女生说自己是作者以前的邻居,所以表现得很自然。故选A。
51.考查固定短语辨析。句意:但我不知所措地在我的记忆中寻找邻居中一个叫南希的人。A. in a hurry匆匆忙忙地;B. at ease舒适地;C. at a lss不知所措地;D. in time及时地。根据下文“search in my memry fr smene called Nancy amng my neighbrs”可知,作者对女孩没印象,不知所措地在记忆中寻找邻居中一个叫南希的人。故选C。
52.考查连接词词义辨析。句意:我正发愁如何向女友解释这件事时,那个漂亮女孩又转向我:“你能把你的手机号码给我,这样我们以后能保持联系吗?”A. while在……期间;B. when当……时候;C. befre在……之前;D. until直到。根据上文“I was wrrying”可知,此处表示“某人正在做某事,这时……”,句型为sb. be ding sth. when…。故选B。
53.考查固定短语辨析。句意:我正发愁如何向女友解释这件事时,那个漂亮女孩又转向我:“你能把你的手机号码给我,这样我们以后能保持联系吗?”A. s that以便;B. in that因为;C. fr fear that生怕;D. in case免得,以防万一。根据后文“keep cntacts later”可知,留下号码是为了能保持联系。故选A。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不得不服从她的要求。A. pinin观点;B. questin问题;C. cmmand命令;D. request要求。根据上文“Will yu give me yur cell phne number ___53___ we can keep cntacts later”可知,这是那个女生的要求。故选D。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一分钟后,我收到了一条来自一个陌生人的短信。A. suggestin建议;B. message信息;C. ntice通知;D. warning警告。根据下文“n my phne”可知,指收到了一条来自一个陌生人的短信。故选B。
56.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我女朋友夺取我的手机读了记录。A. remved去除;B. lst丢失;C. fund发现;D. seized夺取,抓住。根据下文“my phne and read the nte”可知,作者的女朋友夺取手机读了记录,空格处意为“夺取,抓住”。故选D。
57.考查动词词义辨析。句意:刚才,两个小偷想掏你的口袋。A. steal偷窃;B. pick捡起;C. get得到;D. reach到达。根据上文“tw thieves tried t”可知,小偷想掏口袋,应用pick ne’s pcket。故选B。
58.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我本应该在前一站下车,但我注意到这两个小偷也打算在同一站下车,所以我放弃了。A. early早期的;B. terminal致命的;C. last上一个;D. latter后者的。根据后文“Because f the ____60____ I delayed my departure.”可知,女孩说自己本来应该在前一站下车,结果注意到这两个小偷也打算在同一站下车,所以推迟下车。故选C。
59.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我本应该在前一站下车,但我注意到这两个小偷也打算在同一站下车,所以我放弃了。A. pretending假装;B. intending打算;C. demanding要求;D. annuncing宣布。根据下文“t leave at the same stp”可知,此处表示“我注意到这两个小偷也打算在同一站下车”。故选B。
60.考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于这件事,我推迟了离开的时间。A. matter问题;B. incident发生的事情,事件;C. prblem问题;D. affair事务。根据上文“Just nw, tw thieves tried t____57____ yur pcket. I had t act as an acquaintance t draw yur attentin. ”可知,由于有小偷要偷作者东西这件事,女孩推迟了离开的时间。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an 61 (amaze) infrmatin resurce. Students, teachers 62 researchers use it as 63 imprtant tl. Jurnalists use it t find infrmatin fr stries. Dctrs use it t learn mre abut unfamiliar diseases and the 64 (late) medical develpment. Ordinary peple use it fr shpping, banking, bill-paying, and cmmunicating with family and friends. Peple all ver the wrld use it 65 (cnnect) with individuals frm ther cuntries and cultures. Hwever, while there are many psitive develpments assciated with the Internet, there are als certain fears and 66 (cncern). One cncern is a lack f cntrl ver what 67 (appear) n the Internet. With televisin and radi the editrs will check the accuracy f the cntents f prgrams, and with televisin there are limits n what kinds f prgrams can 68 (bradcast) and at what time f the day. Hwever, 69 the help f the Internet, parents can check a published guide t determine what 70 (suit) fr their children t see.
【参考答案】
amazing 62.and 63.an 64.latest 65.t cnnect
66.cncerns 67.appears 68.be bradcast/be bradcasted 69.with 70.is suitable
【语篇解读】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的优点和缺点。
【详情解析】
61.考查形容词。句意:互联网是一个神奇的信息资源。此处修饰后文infrmatin resurce,表示事物的特性,应用-ing结尾形容词amazing,作定语。故填amazing。
62.考查并列连词。句意:学生、教师、研究人员都把它作为一个重要的工具。分析可知,空处前后的几类人此处表示并列顺承关系,都是使用网络的对象,应用并列连词and,故填and。
63.考查冠词。句意:学生、教师、研究人员都把它作为一个重要的工具。tl“工具”为可数名词,此处使用了单数,所以前面用不定冠词;imprtant是发音以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
64.考查形容词最高级。句意:医生用它来了解更多不熟悉的疾病和最新的医学发展。the通常放在最高级前,应用形容词最高级latest,表示“最新的”,故填latest。
65.考查非谓语动词。句意:世界各地的人们都用它来联系来自其他国家和文化的个人。固定短语use sth. t d sth.表示“用……做某事”。故填t cnnect。
66.考查名词复数。句意:然而,虽然有许多积极的发展与互联网有关,也有一定的恐惧和担忧。and为并列连词,fears“恐惧”为复数含义,应用名词复数cncerns,与其表示并列关系,下文的“One cncern is...”也是提示,故填cncerns。
67.考查主谓一致和时态。句意:一个问题是对互联网上出现的内容缺乏控制。此处为宾语从句,结合前文“is”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,what指代互联网上的内容,为单数含义,谓语用三单形式。故填appears。
68.考查动词语态。句意:在电视和广播中,编辑会检查节目内容的准确性,而在电视中,可以播放的节目种类和时间是有限制的。空前的prgrams与bradcast为动宾关系,所以要用被动语态,can为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填be bradcast或be bradcasted。
69.考查介词。句意:然而,在互联网的帮助下,父母可以查看出版的指南,以确定哪些适合他们的孩子看。固定短语with the help f “在……的帮助下”。故填with。
70.考查固定搭配和主谓一致。句意:然而,在互联网的帮助下,父母可以查看出版的指南,以确定哪些适合他们的孩子看。此处为短语be suitable fr“适用于,适合”,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为what,谓语用单数。故填is suitable。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was a warm autumn day when my father and I walk int my new high schl. After registered in the classrm, we were led t my drmitry by vlunteer. Altgether I had five rmmate, tw f whm arrived later. I gt t knw my new rmmates immediate. Althugh I was quite unwilling t say “Gdbye” t my father, but he had t leave fr my hmetwn in the evening. I suddenly realized he had grwn up and that I had t lking after myself r live independently. Then I knew my senir high schl life had real begun.
【参考答案】
walk→walked 2. registered→registering 3. vlunteer前加a 4. rmmate→rmmates
5. immediate→immediately 6. 删除but / but→yet 7. he→I 8. lking→lk 9. r→and 10. real→really
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者高中的第一天,在父亲的陪伴下注册入学的经历。父亲离开后,作者突然意识到自己长大了,高中生活真正开始了。
【详情解析】
1.考查动词时态。句意:那是一个温暖的秋日,我和父亲走进了我的新高中。根据前面的was可知,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,谓语动词为过去式。故将walk改为walked。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:在教室登记后,我们被一名志愿者带到我的宿舍。After是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,用动名词形式,register与逻辑主语之间为主动关系。故将registered改为 registering。
3.考查冠词。句意:在教室登记后,我们被一名志愿者带到我的宿舍。vlunteer是可数名词,且第一次在文中出现,用不定冠词修饰,表泛指。故vlunteer前加a。
4.考查名词复数。句意:我总共有五个室友,其中两个晚到。five后接名词复数rmmate,故将rmmate改为rmmates。
5.考查副词。句意:我很快就认识了我的新室友。修饰句子应用副词immediately,故将immediate改为immediately。
6.考查连词。句意:虽然我很不愿意对父亲说再见,但他不得不在晚上动身去我的家乡。althugh和but不能同时出现在一个句子中,要去掉but,也可将but改为yet。故去掉but或but改为yet。
7.考查物主代词。句意:我突然意识到我已经长大了,我必须照顾自己,独立生活。宾语从句主语为作者本人,应用I作主语。故将he改为I。
8.考查反身代词。句意:我突然意识到我已经长大了,我必须照顾自己,独立生活。had t后接动词原形,故将lking改为lk。
9.考查连词。句意:我突然意识到我已经长大了,我必须照顾自己,独立生活。had t后接两个并列的动词,无选择关系,应用and连接,故将r改为and。
10.考查副词。句意:然后我知道我的高中生活真正开始了。宾语从句中,谓语动词为had begun,修饰动词应用副词really,作状语。故将real改为really。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
某英文报要举办以“The Internet Has Changed Our Lives”为题目的征文比赛,请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括:
(1)网络给学习带来的变化;
(2)网络给生活带来的变化。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
The Internet Has Changed Our Lives
It seems that the Internet has cmpletely changed ur lives.________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
The Internet Has Changed Our Lives
It seems that the Internet has cmpletely changed ur lives. Varius infrmatin is available n the Internet. It is just a click away and we can get all we need.
First f all, the Internet is f great help t ur study. We can lk up infrmatin, dwnlad useful materials and read varius e-bks n it. We can take nline lessns as well. Secndly, the Internet makes ur lives mre cnvenient. It has changed the way we cntact peple. With QQ, Micrblg and WeChat, we can keep in tuch with ur family and friends wherever we are. Besides, it enables us t d shpping at hme. Additinally, we can listen t music, watch mvies and play games nline, which makes ur lives mre clrful.
In a wrd, the Internet has made a great difference t ur lives and I can hardly imagine what ur life will be like withut the Internet.
【语篇解读】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇以“The Internet Has Changed Our Lives”为题目的英语短文参加某英文报的征文比赛。
【详情解析】
1.词汇积累
各种各样的:varius→ a variety f
可获得的:available→ achievable
有用的:useful→helpful
课程:lessn→ curse
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:First f all, the Internet is f great help t ur study. We can lk up infrmatin, dwnlad useful materials and read varius e-bks n it.
拓展句:First f all, the Internet is f great help t ur study, n which we can lk up infrmatin, dwnlad useful materials and read varius e-bks.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】 Additinally, we can listen t music, watch mvies and play games nline, which makes ur lives mre clrful.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】In a wrd, the Internet has made a great difference t ur lives and I can hardly imagine what ur life will be like withut the Internet.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
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