85，江西省吉安市吉州区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份85，江西省吉安市吉州区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共22页。

2. 请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是 C.
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind f music des the wman like?
A. Pp music. B. Cuntry music. C. Rck music.
2. Wh used t have lng hair?
A. Grge. B. Henry. C. Dale.
3. What’s the mdel plane made f?
A. Steel. B. Wd. C. Plastic.
4. Why did the by lk sleepy?
A. Because he watched mvies last night. B. Because he studied fr a test last night.
C. Because he had a talk with his friend last night.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. She desn’t want t travel with her family. B. She desn’t have enugh time t finish her hmewrk.
C. She desn’t think the by can travel with his father.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7 小题。
6. What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Cusins. B. Neighbrs. C. Dctr and patient. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，家威杏 MXSJ663 免费下载7. When will Lisa help t walk the dg?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9 小题。
8. Hw des Daisy feel tday?
A. Bad. B. Excited. C. Happy.
9. What did Daisy prmise her parents t d?
A. Water flwers. B. Sweep the flr. C. Ck supper.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第 12 小题。
10. Where is the nearest cinema?
A. Oppsite the pst ffice. B. Oppsite the science museum.
C. Between the pst ffice and the science museum.
11 What time des the cinema pen every day?
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 8:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 a. m.
12. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman can take N. 23 t the cinema. B. The wman can g t the cinema at 11:00 a. m.
C. The man can’t remember the way t the science museum.
请听第4段对话， 回答第13至第 15 小题。
13. What are they talking abut?
A. Hw t pass a test. B. An English Party. C. Hw t learn English well.
14. What will Sara d if she has n ne t talk t?
A. Talk t herself. B. Practice with Alice. C. Study in a university.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. Sara has studied English fr 3 years. B. Mark will turn t his teacher fr help.
C. Mark thinks Sara’s learning methd is creative.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16 Run fr Fun will begin at 9:00 a m n here
17 It will be held in acrss frm City Museum
18 Only teams such as friends, sprts clubs and are needed fr the race
19 Runners need t carry a bag f while running
20 Yu can call fr mre infrmatin
二、单项选择(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Mre and mre freigners fall in lve with ur traditinal arts.
—I am glad t say that’s true. It’s the ________ f us Chinese.
A. galB. energyC. standardD. pride
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——越来越多的外国人爱上了我们的传统艺术。——我很高兴地说这是真的。这是我们中国人的骄傲。
考查名词辨析。gal目标；energy精力；standard标准；pride骄傲。根据“Mre and mre freigners fall in lve with ur traditinal arts.”可知，越来越多的外国人爱上了我们的传统艺术，这是我们中国人的骄傲。故选D。
2. Nwadays, mst f ur lives are recrded nline. T keep ur infrmatin safe, we shuld ________ visiting unsafe websites.
A. suggestB. suppseC. practiceD. avid
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，我们的大部分生活都被记录在网上，为了保证我们的信息安全，我们应该避免访问不安全的网站。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议；suppse推断；practice练习；avid避免。根据“T keep ur infrmatin safe”可知，要避免访问不安全的网站。故选D。
3. N ne is ________. The key is t learn frm the mistakes and never stp.
A. prB. perfectC. famusD. rapid
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：人无完人。关键是要从错误中吸取教训，永不停止。
考查形容词辨析。pr可怜的；perfect完美的；famus著名的；rapid快速的。根据“The key is t learn frm the mistakes and never stp.”可知，没有人是完美的。故选B。
4. —Jim, I’ve gt a prblem with my car. Culd yu help me?
—Srry, I’m afraid nt. I ________ a shrt vide.
A. makeB. have madeC. am makingD. was making
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——吉姆，我的车出了点问题。你能帮我吗？——对不起，恐怕不行。我在做一个短视频。
考查动词时态。根据“Srry, I’m afraid nt. shrt vide.”可知，现在正在制作短视频，用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，故选C。
5. When I was a little kid, I began t ________ remember that my parents wrked hard the whle day.
A. clearlyB. suddenlyC. patientlyD. plitely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我还是个小孩的时候，我开始清楚地记得我的父母整天都在努力工作。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；suddenly突然；patiently耐心地；plitely礼貌地。根据“When I was a little kid, I began t … remember that my parents wrked hard the whle day.”可知，还是个孩子的时候就清楚地记得父母整天工作，故选A。
6. Breakfast ________ every day fr peple wh are ver 60 fr free in this village.
A. prvidesB. prvidedC. was prvidedD. is prvided
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语Breakfast是动作prvide的承受者，结合“every day”可知，是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
7. —E-maps make it ________ t search fr public tilets in ur city.
—I can’t agree mre. Newcmers wn’t ask fr help with them.
A. harderB. hardestC. easierD. easiest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——电子地图使搜索我们城市的公共厕所变得更容易。——我完全同意。新来者使用它们就不用再寻求帮助了。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。harder更难的，比较级；hardest最难的，最高级；easier更容易的，比较级；easiest最容易的，最高级。根据“Newcmers wn’t ask fr help with them.”可知，此处指容易的；根据“E-maps make it…t search fr public tilets in ur city.”及句意可知，此处暗含和过去相比，应用比较级形式。故选C。
8. Nthing will be achieved ________ yu take actin, n matter hw much thinking and planning yu d.
A. sinceB. whileC. becauseD. unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：除非你采取行动，否则你会一事无成，不管你做了多少思考和计划。
考查条件状语从句。since自从；while当……时候；because因为；unless如果不。根据“Nthing will be take actin”可知，后句是前句的否定条件，此处应用连词unless“如果不”引导条件状语从句。故选D。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共 26分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Justine Gallway’s father was a crazy runner. He ____9____ dwn his lve f the sprt t his daughter. When Justine was ____10____ seven years ld, her father was tld by dctrs that he had Parkinsn’s disease (帕金森病). The ____11____ tk away the thing he lved mst. Justine then decided t never let anything keep her frm ____12____.
Her father passed away in 2010, and Justine ____13____ running. She finished nine marathns (马拉松). But ne time when running a marathn, smething was ____14____ in her bdy. She felt s ____15____ that she had t give up the race withut finishing. The pain gt wrse ver the next few days. Sn, she ____16____ walk. She turned t the dctrs. The dctrs tld her she had a disease similar t Parkinsn’s. Like Parkinsn’s, this disease is brught n by activity and ften takes peple away frm their favrite activities.
Justine started t treat her illness. She learned smething unusual, but she culd still run ____17____. Smene suggested she culd get a wrld recrd fr running marathns backwards, it was ff t the races fr Justine. Justine lves a challenge. She started running half marathns backwards. ____18____ finishing a few, she decided t g fr the wrld recrd. Later, she gt a Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the ____19____ backwards half marathn runner ever! She has since brken ____20____ wn recrd and set the recrd twice.
Justine n lnger feels sad abut nt being able t run frward. She hpes her ____21____ encurages mre peple t knw ____22____ there’s always a way t keep ding what we lve if we’re brave and strng enugh t find it. “Keep mving.” She said, “Dn’t let anything stp yu, and nthing is ____23____.”
9.
A. slwedB. passedC. putD. fell
10.
A. alsB. evenC. nlyD. still
11.
A. sprtB. diseaseC. hbbyD. age
12.
A. runningB. livingC. eatingD. stpping
13.
A. stppedB. keptC. lvedD. started
14.
A. strangeB. specialC. newD. wrng
15.
A. embarrassedB. painfulC. angryD. tired
16.
A. canB. can’tC. culdn’tD. culd
17.
A. awayB. backwardC. utD. frward
18.
A. AfterB. BecauseC. BefreD. If
19.
A. bestB. funniestC. bravestD. fastest
20.
A. hisB. herC. itsD. ur
21.
A. lveB. stryC. recrdD. challenge
22.
A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when
23.
A. pssibleB. easyC. specialD. impssible
【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了马拉松运动员Justine Gallway虽然患病，但仍然创造了吉尼斯世界纪录的故事。
【9题详解】
句意：他把自己对这项运动的热爱传递给了他的女儿。
slwed减缓；passed传递；put放置；fell跌倒。根据“dwn his lve f the sprt t his daughter”可知，他的父亲将对跑步的热爱传递给了她。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：当Justine只有七岁的时候，她的父亲被医生告知他患有帕金森病。
als也；even甚至；nly只有；still仍然。根据“seven years ld”可知，贾斯汀那时只有七岁。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：疾病夺走了他最爱的东西。
sprt运动；disease疾病；hbby爱好；age年龄。根据“Parkinsn’s disease”可知，此处指的是疾病。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：Justine决定不让任何事情阻止她跑步。
running跑步；living居住；eating吃；stpping停止。根据“Justine Gallway’s father was a crazy runner.”可知，本文是围绕着跑步这个运动的。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：她的父亲在2010年去世了，Justine坚持跑步。
stpped停止；kept继续；lved热爱；started开始。根据“She finished nine marathns.”可知，她继续跑步。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：但有一次跑马拉松时，她的身体出了问题。
strange奇怪的；special特殊的；new新的；wrng有问题的。根据“she had t give up the race withut finishing”可知，她的身体出现了问题。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：她感到非常痛苦，没有完成比赛就放弃了比赛。
embarrassed尴尬的；painful痛苦的；angry生气的；tired劳累的。根据“The pain gt wrse ver the next few days.”可知，她的身体很痛苦。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：很快，她就不能走路了。
can能；can’t不能；culdn’t不能；culd能。根据“The pain gt wrse ver the next few days.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，结合“The pain gt wrse ver the next few days.”可知，她不能走路了。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：她学到了一些不寻常的东西，但她仍然可以倒着跑。
away远离；backward向后；ut外面；frward向前。根据“running marathns backwards”可知，此处指倒着跑。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：跑完几场后，她决定去打破世界纪录。
After在……之后；Because因为；Befre在……之前；If如果。根据“finishing a few, she decided t g fr the wrld recrd”可知，她跑了几场马拉松后，她做出了决定。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：后来，她获得了吉尼斯世界纪录，成为有史以来最快的倒跑半程马拉松运动员！
best最好的；funniest最有趣的；bravest最勇敢的；fastest最快的。根据“Later, she gt a Guinness Wrld Recrd”可知，此处指最快的跑步记录。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：此后，她打破了自己的纪录，并两次创下纪录。
his他的；her她的；its它的；ur我们的。根据“wn recrd and set the recrd twice”可知，此处指打破她自己的记录，应用代词her。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：她希望她的故事能鼓励更多的人知道，只要我们足够勇敢和坚强，总有办法继续做我们喜欢的事情。
lve爱；stry故事；recrd记录；challenge挑战。根据“encurages mre peple t knw”可知，此处指Justine Gallway的故事。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：她希望她的故事能鼓励更多的人知道，只要我们足够勇敢和坚强，总有办法继续做我们喜欢的事情。
that无实际意义；if如果；whether是否；when何时。根据“knw”和“there’s always a way t keep ding what we lve if we’re brave and strng enugh t find it.”可知，此处应用that引导宾语从句。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：不要让任何事情阻止你，没有什么是不可能的。
pssible可能的；easy容易的；special特殊的；impssible不可能的。根据“Dn’t let anything stp yu”可知，此处指“一切皆有可能”。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Basketball is an active and much-lved sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. The “Village Basketball Assciatin (Village BA)” at Taipan village in Guizhu gt a lt f ____24____ in 2023. The ____25____ game f the Guizhu cuntry basketball league (联赛), knwn ____26____ “Village BA”, tk place n March 27, 2023. The ____27____ was Team Qiandngnan and prizes fr the team were bags f rice, ____28____ and ducks. The players were ____29____ farmers frm nearby villages and cities. Mre than 30,000 peple frm acrss the cuntry ____30____ int the small village t watch the game. Peple kncked n pts and bwls t cheer fr ____31____. Zeng Jinlng, a 17 year ld villager, has been watching the games ____32____ he was 6 years ld.
The ____33____ gvernment has wrked hard t build new standard basketball curts t supprt basketball develpment. Taipan has nw becme a mdel place f rural vitalizatin (乡村振兴). In the summer f 2022, arund 500,000 visitrs came t the village ____34____ the basketball match f the “Village BA”, which brught turism revenue f mre than 40 millin yuan. The event is encuraging mre and mre peple t take part in sprts.
【答案】24. attentin
25. final 26. as
27. winner 28. fish
29. mstly 30. pured
31. players
32. since 33. lcal
34. t watch
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍篮球运动是一项深受人们喜爱的运动，也介绍了贵州台盘村的“村BA”。
【24题详解】
句意：2023年，贵州台盘村“乡村篮球协会（村BA）”备受关注。根据“Mre than 30,000 peple frm acrss the cuntry”和“In the summer f 2022, arund 500,000 visitrs came t the village”可知，贵州台盘村乡村篮球赛备受关注，备选词汇“attentin关注”符合语境，故填attentin。
【25题详解】
句意：贵州省篮球联赛（简称“村BA”）的最后一场比赛于2023年3月27日举行。根据“The…was Team Qiandngnan and prizes fr the team were bags f rice,…and ducks.”可知，这是指最后一场比赛，备选词汇“final最后的”符合语境。故填final。
【26题详解】
句意：贵州省篮球联赛（简称“村BA”）的最后一场比赛于2023年3月27日举行。根据“knwn”可知，被叫作“村BA”，be knwn as意为“以……著称，被称作”。故填as。
【27题详解】
句意：获胜者是黔东南队，该队的奖品是一袋袋大米、一袋鱼和一袋鸭子。根据“prizes fr the team were bags f rice,…and ducks.”可知，是赢家获得奖品，备选词汇“win胜利”符合语境，其名词为winner，意为“胜利者”，故填winner。
【28题详解】
句意：获胜者是黔东南队，该队的奖品是一袋袋大米、一袋鱼和一袋鸭子。根据“rice,…and ducks.”可知，and前后是并列关系，此处应填与rice、ducks并列的内容，备选词汇“fish鱼”符合语境，故填fish。
【29题详解】
句意：运动员大多是来自附近村庄和城市的农民。根据“The players were…farmers frm nearby villages and cities.”可知，乡村篮球赛的运动员大多是附近村庄和城市的农民。备选词汇“mstly大多数”符合语境，故填mstly。
【30题详解】
句意：来自全国各地的三万多人涌入这个小村庄观看比赛。根据“int”可知，此处指三万多人涌入村庄，pur int意为“涌入”，结合“kncked”可知，此处用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填pured。
【31题详解】
句意：人们敲着盆、敲着碗，为运动员们加油。根据“Peple kncked n pts and bwls t cheer fr…”可知，人们为运动员们加油，备选词汇“player运动员”符合语境，这里运动员不止一个，应用复数形式，故填players。
【32题详解】
句意：17岁的村民曾金龙从6岁起就开始观看比赛。根据“Zeng Jinlng, a 17 year ld villager, has been watching the games…he was 6 years ld.”可知，曾金龙从6岁就开始观看比赛了，备选词汇“since自从”符合语境，故填since。
【33题详解】
句意：当地政府着力建设新标准篮球场，支持篮球运动发展。根据“gvernment”可知，指当地政府，备选词汇“lcal当地的”符合语境，故填lcal。
【34题详解】
句意：2022年夏季，大约有50万人次游客来村子里观看“村BA”篮球赛，带来旅游收入超过4000万元。根据“Mre than 30, 000 peple frm acrss the cuntry…int the small village t watch the game.”和“the basketball match f the ‘Village BA’”可知，游客到村子里是为了观看比赛，备选词汇“watch看”符合语境，此处表示目的，应填用动词不定式。故填t watch。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23 小题，每小题2分，共46分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rent infrmatin
35. Hw much is the rent fr the rm in the shared huse fr three weeks?
A. $100B. $200C. $300D. $400
36. Hw can yu rent the tw-bedrm flat?
A. Call 01985856634.B. Write a letter t Mrs. Edna Greene.
C. Send an e-mail t EdnaG@yah. c. ukD. Cntact three ther peple in the shared huse.
37. Where can we find the rent infrmatin?
A. A science magazine.B. A ntice bard.C. In a histry bk.D. A travel guidebk.
【答案】35. C 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则房屋租赁广告。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rent: $100 per week ”可知，每周是100美元，三周是300美元，故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact: Mrs. Edna Greene, 25 Railway Street, Haddingtn.Tel: 01985756634; Email: EdnaG@”可知，可以发送邮件EdnaG@，故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一则房屋租赁广告，会在布告栏上看到，故选B。
B
Lking back n ur lives, mst peple wuld wrry and think f several negative (负面的) wrds. Hwever, is ur life as terrible as we think?
In a crwded city lived a rich family. The cuple had three bys and tw girls. In rder t make his children keep wrking hard, the rich father tk his yungest sn n a trip t the cuntryside t experience the life f the pr family. They spent a whle day with a pr family, living in a brken huse, eating the simple fd and ding the hardest wrk.
Getting back frm this special trip, the father asked his sn, “What did yu think f the trip?” “Excellent, dad.” The father was cnfused and asked, “Did yu see hw pr they were?” “N. I think they are much happier than us.” “What? Why?” The sn answered, “I saw that they have 3 cute dgs but we nly have ne at hme. In ur huse, there is a pl that reaches the middle f the garden, but they have a creek (小溪) that has n end. In ur garden there are six expensive lights, but they have the whle starry sky at night.”
The rich father didn’t knw what t say after hearing his sn’s wrds. He had never thught his by culd view the trip like that. His sn added, “Thank yu fr shwing me hw pr we are.”
Whether yu are happy r nt depends n the way yu lk at yur life. T be happier, yu dn’t need t change yur life. Just have a psitive attitude (积极的态度) twards life.
38. Hw many kids did the rich family have?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five
39. Why did the rich father take his yungest sn t the cuntryside?
A. T make mre friends with ther peple.B. T g n a trip there and feel happy.
C. T experience the pr family’s life and keep wrking hard.D. T learn hw t supprt the pr family.
40. What des the underlined wrd “view” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. cnsiderB. likeC. dubtD. imagine
41. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The rich family shuld help the pr.
B. Cmmunicatin with parents is very imprtant fr kids.
C. Happiness depends n mney and fame.
D. The experience with the pr family is great fr the yungest sn.
42. What is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了一位有钱的父亲带着儿子去村庄里体验生活，目的是让他知道农村人的生活不容易，然后努力学习，然而儿子的回答却是大大相反，这篇文章说明了一个道理，是否幸福取决于我们看待生活的态度，而不是丰富的物质。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The cuple had three bys and tw girls.”可知，这个富有的家庭有五个孩子，三个儿子，两个女儿。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t make his children keep wrking hard, the rich father tk his yungest sn n a trip t the cuntryside t experience the life f the pr family.”可知，父亲想让他的孩子们体验穷人家的生活，然后能努力学习，所以他带着小儿子去了乡下。故选C。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I saw that they have 3 cute dgs but we nly have ne at hme. In ur huse, there is a pl that reaches the middle f the garden, but they have a creek (小溪) that has n end. In ur garden there are six expensive lights, but they have the whle starry sky at night.”可知，富人从来没想到他的小儿子竟会这样看待这次旅行，可猜测出view的意思是“看待，认为”。故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Did yu see hw pr they were?’ ‘N. I think they are much happier than they have the whle starry sky at night.”可知，这段经历让富人的小儿子明白了，富有不是物质上的，而是精神上的，所以这段经历对他来说是有益的。故选D。
【42题详解】
篇章结构题。结合文章内容可知，第一段提出问题“我们的生活真的像我们想的那么糟糕吗”；第二、三、四段讲述了富人带小儿子去乡下体验穷人生活，并有所收获的故事；第五段总结我们是否幸福取决于我们看待生活的态度，所以文章的结构是总-分-总的结构。故选D。
C
Jerry is a wrld-famus muntain climber. He has climbed many high muntains in the wrld. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent tw years n an adventure (探险) in Suth America, cvering 7, 800 miles. He was even named “Adventurer f the Year” by a famus gegraphy magazine in 2018.
Althugh Jerry had achieved great success, he didn’t feel satisfied. He asked himself, “Is it enugh t climb the highest muntains? Am I ding smething helpful? Hw can I turn my adventures int smething that can help the wrld?”
Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rcks and water samples (样本) frm the places far away t d research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard t reach — Only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thught he culd d smething t help. He then came up with an idea. He set up a team f tp adventurers t cllect samples fr scientists. By studying the samples, scientists culd knw mre abut the earth and find ways t prtect it.
Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discvered a special plant living n Muntain Qmlangma. The samples they brught back have helped scientists learn hw plants live in extreme (极端的) cnditins.
________ “Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Nw, being the best climber isn’t imprtant fr me. What matters is ding smething helpful when climbing the muntains. There is still much mre we can d,” Jerry said t a newspaper.
43. Hw des the passage begin?
A. By describing Jerry’s friends.B. By shwing Jerry’s achievements.
C. By intrducing a gegraphy magazine.D. By listing the years f Jerry’s adventures.
44. What did Jerry d t help the scientists?
A. He studied water samples.
B. He knew mre abut the earth.
C. He set up a team f tp adventurers.
D. He learned hw plants live in extreme cnditins.
45. Put the fllwing infrmatin int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a. Jerry and his friends spent tw years n an adventure in Suth America.
b. Jerry and his friends have discvered a special plant life n Muntain Qmlangma.
c. He set up a team f tp adventurers t cllect samples fr scientists.
d. Jerry was even named“Adventurer f the Year”in 2018.
A. d-c-b-aB. d-a-b-cC. a-d-c-bD. a-c-d-b
46. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank ________ in the last paragraph
A. This kind f adventure is the mst satisfying fr Jerry.
B. Fr Jerry, he is the mst interested in climbing the muntains.
C. Helping scientists is very imprtant fr Jerry.
D. Jerry is surprised at the unknwn area when climbing.
47. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The True Spirit f Adventures.B. Valuable Scientific Discveries.
C. Dangerus Muntains Climbing.D. Plants Fund n High Muntains.
【答案】43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杰里，他是世界著名的登山运动员，他想把自己的冒险变成对世界有帮助的事情，他和团队帮助科学家们了解了植物如何在极端条件下生存，在冒险的同时做了更伟大的事。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He has climbed many high muntains in the wrld. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent tw years n an adventure (探险) in Suth America, cvering 7, 800 miles. He was even named ‘Adventure f the Year’ by a famus gegraphy magazine in 2018.”可知，这篇文章是通过展示Jerry的成就开始的。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He set up a team f tp adventures t cllect samples fr scientists.”可知，Jerry组建一支由顶级冒险家组成的团队去帮助科学家。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent tw years n an adventure (探险) in Suth America, cvering 7, 800 miles.”，“He was even named ‘Adventurer f the Year’ by a famus gegraphy magazine in 2018.”，第二段“He set up a team f tp adventurers t cllect samples fr scientists.”，第三段“Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discvered a special plant living n Muntain Qmlangma.”可知排序为a-d-c-b。故选C。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The samples they brught back have helped scientists learn hw plants live in extreme (极端的) cnditins”以及“Such adventures had made us see life in a different way. Nw, being the best climber isn’t imprtant fr me. What matters is ding smething helpful when climbing the muntains.”可知，爬山对于杰里来讲不重要，重要的是做一些有意义的事情，所以杰里对于自己的冒险是比较满意的。故选A。
【47题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jerry和冒险家朋友们通过帮助科学家收集遥远地方的样本而改变了他们对生活的理解，同时也让登山和冒险成了更有意义的事情，由此推出最好的标题应为“真正的冒险精神”。故选A。
D
Ink wash painting, Peking Opera, paper happens if we use these traditinal art styles in cartns?
In fact, Chinese cartns have been wrking n this. Their wrks are full f Chinese culture. Recently, restred 4K editins (修复的超高清版本) f several Chinese cartns have cme ut t let peple see what makes a classic.
Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy first came ut in 1960, it is China’s first ink wash cartn. Yu can enjy its 4K editin n the vide platfrm Xigua Vide. Influenced by the great artist Qi Baishi, the artists drew all the animals, plants and rcks in the film with ink and brush. Thugh it’s nly abut 15 minutes lng, it tk lts f wrk. The artists drew everything by hand. They used different kinds f lines and shades f clrs t bring everything t life!
The Legend f Sealed Bk, a cartn film, first came ut in 1983. It pened in cinemas n Nv. 5, 2021. It als uses ink wash painting fr its backgrund. It brrws ther arts, t. The makeup used in Peking Opera is used in the lks f the characters. It helps shw their persnalities. Lvely by Dansheng lks like wawasheng, rles fr kids in Peking Opera. A fx wears huadan makeup t make her mre attractive, but a selfish fficial lks like a clwn (小丑). It shws Chinese artists’ideas in cartns—special, funny and beautiful,” said the film’s directr Qian Yunda.
48. Hw lng is the histry f The Legend f Sealed Bk?
A. Fr 39 years.B. Fr 41 years.C. Fr 60 years.D. Fr 64 years.
49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy needs hard wrk.
B. Artists als used paper cutting in Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy.
C. Yu can find three kinds f traditinal arts in The Legend f Sealed Bk.
D. The ideas f Chinese artists in cartns are unique, warm and beautiful.
50. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Ink wash painting.B. Lvely by Dansheng.
C. A fx wearing huadan makeup.D. The makeup used in Peking Opera.
51. What’s the writer’s purpse f this passage?
A. T give new methds t make funny cartns.
B. T intrduce Chinese cartns with traditinal arts.
C T shw sme wnderful Chinese cartns.
D. T make peple watch mre traditinal cartns.
52. What is the theme f the passage?
A. Culture.B. Celebratin.C. Family.D. Health.
【答案】48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了艺术家们将中国文化和艺术融入到漫画中的几部经典之作。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Legend f Sealed Bk, a cartn film, first came ut in 1983.”可知，《封印之书》有41年的历史。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thugh it’s nly abut 15 minutes lng, it tk lts f wrk. The artists drew everything by hand. They used different kinds f lines and shades f clrs t bring everything t life!”可知，《小蝌蚪找妈妈》的工作量很大。故选A。
【50题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The makeup used in Peking Opera is used in the lks f the characters. It helps shw their persnalities.”和常识可知，京剧的脸谱彰显了人物的性格，因此it指代的是The makeup used in Peking Opera。故选D。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Ink wash painting, Peking Opera, paper happens if we use these traditinal art styles in cartns?”可知，本文介绍了国文化和艺术融入到漫画中的几部作品。故选B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Ink wash painting, Peking Opera, paper happens if we use these traditinal art styles in cartns?”可知，本文与传统文化关系密切，可能在文化板块读到。故选A。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面所给的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
15-year-ld Sergi Peralta was very nervus abut nt knwing anyne at Hendersn High Schl. ___53___ because his right hand didn’t frm fully at birth. In the first days f schl, he hnestly felt like hiding his hand. Like nbdy wuld ever find ut.
____54____. In fact, when his teacher nticed Sergi’s hand, he suggested the students in his class might be able t help him. The schl had nline mdeling sftware and a 3D printer, s the teacher suggested a real life applicatin (应用) that wuld benefit bth Sergi and the ther students. ____55____. They all want t give a prsthetic (义肢的) hand t their new classmate.
“They ended up ffering me help, saying ‘We culd build yur prsthetic hand,’ and I never expected it.” said Sergi. Students wrked with Sergi t get the prsthetic right hand. ____56____. Sergi was nw able t catch a baseball in his right hand fr the first time. “When I caught it fr the first time, everyne was nervus.” the teenager recalled.
Except fr having a useful prsthetic hand, Sergi felt smething even mre pwerful—he fit in. Instead f being laughed at fr his difference, he was celebrated and helped. “____57____” said Sergi.
A. Several students eagerly began wrking n it
B. He als wrried that peple wuld make fun f him
C. They changed my life
D. T his surprise, his classmates were a lt mre pen-minded than he thught
E. He was laughed at by ther students
F. Thanks t his friends, he gt a lt f help
G. And when it was finished, it was beynd all expectatins
【答案】53. B 54. D 55. A 56. G 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Sergi Peralta的右手在出生时还没有完全成形，他害怕受到他人的嘲笑，却在学校获得了帮助。
53题详解】
根据“because his right hand didn’t frm fully at birth. In the first days f schl, he hnestly felt like hiding his hand. Like nbdy wuld ever find ut.”可知，可知，Sergi Peralta害怕被嘲笑，B项ha“他还担心人们会取笑他”符合语境。故选B。
【54题详解】
根据“In fact, when his teacher nticed Sergi’s hand, he suggested the students in his class might be able t help him.”可知，同学和老师的反应出乎意料，他们没有嘲笑他，而是帮助他，D项“令他惊讶的是，他的同学们比他想象的要开放得多”符合语境。故选D。
【55题详解】
根据“They all want t give a prsthetic hand t their new classmate.”可知，同学们积极地为他制造义肢，A项“几个学生急切地开始研究它”符合语境。故选A。
【56题详解】
根据“They ended up ffering me help, saying ‘We culd build yur prsthetic hand,’ and I never expected it.”和“Sergi was nw able t catch a baseball in his right hand fr the first time.”可知，义肢的效果比预计的要好很多，G项“当它完成时，它超出了所有人的预期”符合语境。故选G。
【57题详解】
根据“Except fr having a useful prsthetic hand, Sergi felt smething even mre pwerful—he fit in. Instead f being laughed at fr his difference, he was celebrated and helped.”可知，同学们给Sergi Peralta的生活带来了巨大的影响，C项“他们改变了我的生活”符合语境。故选C。
补全对话。
(Amy and Mike are talking. A=Amy, M=Mike)
M: Hell, Amy. Yur new dress lks beautiful.
A: Thank yu, Mike.
M: ____58____
A: It’s made f silk. Hangzhu is famus fr it.
M: ____59____
A: Yes, it is. I really like the dress very much.
M: ____60____
A: Yes, I have. I went there with my parents tw years ag. It’s a wnderful place.
M: ____61____
A: I had a lt f delicius fd and tk quite a few pictures there.
M: Sunds great. ____62____
A: I’m sure yu’ll lve it if yu g there.
A. Hw were the peple there?
B What did yu d there?
C. I hpe t visit the city ne day.
D. What is it made f?
E. Is it made by hand?
F. Have yu ever been t Hangzhu befre?
G. What d yu think f the dress?
【答案】58. D 59. E 60. F 61. B 62. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是艾米和麦克两个人的对话。主要谈论了艾米在杭州旅行的经历，麦克希望自己也能有机会参观这座城市。
【58题详解】
根据“It’s made f silk.”可知，此处问的是裙子的材料，D项“它是用什么做的？”符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据“Yes, it is.”可知，上句是一个一般疑问句，E项“是手工做的吗？”符合要求。故选E。
【60题详解】
根据“Yes, I have. I went there with my parents tw years ag. It’s a wnderful place.”可知，此处是在问艾米去没去过杭州，F项“你以前去过杭州吗？”符合语境。故选F。
【61题详解】
根据“I had a lt f delicius fd and tk quite a few pictures there.”可知，此处是在问艾米在杭州做了什么，B项“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选B。
【62题详解】
根据“I’m sure yu’ll lve it if yu g there.”可知，麦克也希望去杭州，C项“我希望有一天能参观这座城市。”符合语境。故选C。
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 探讨积极的人生态度。作为当代中学生，你认为什么是积极的人生态度呢？在你的经历中，你用积极的态度战胜了什么困难呢？请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。
要求：1. 短文应包括表格中所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Having a psitive attitude helps t make a bright future. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Having a psitive attitude helps t make a bright future. In a fast-develping sciety, everyne f us is facing great pressure bth in life and wrk. Therefre, I find it imprtant t learn hw t deal with the pressure and have a psitive attitude. It means that we shuld be brave and never give up in face f difficulties.
When I was in Grade 7, I used t be really shy and make a lt f mistakes when cmmunicating with classmates in English. Hwever, I encuraged myself t speak ut my ideas bravely and psitively. It can be difficult in the very beginning but this helped me t be mre cnfident and express myself better.
I believe that if we keep trying, we will make prgress thrugh prblems and mistakes. S just take actins and try ur best.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏表格中的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“人生态度要积极”来引出下文中对克服困难的经历的描述；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“积极的态度是什么、重要性和具体经历”三方面入手，重点介绍克服困难的经历；
第三步，书写结语。表述自己的决心。
[亮点词汇]
① 两者都
②deal with 处理
③cmmunicate with sb 与某人交流
④try ne’s best 尽某人最大的努力
[高分句型]
①It means that we shuld be brave and never give up in face f difficulties.（that引导的宾语从句）
②When I was in Grade 7, I used t be really shy and make a lt f mistakes when cmmunicating with classmates in English.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③I believe that if we keep trying, we will make prgress thrugh prblems and mistakes.（if引导的条件状语从句）player since pur fish mstly watch attentin lcal final as win
Rm fr rent (出租):37 Tulip Avenue, Haddingtn Twn. We have ne rm in a shared huse. Yu will share with three ther peple.
We have:
ne large rm with bed, desk, table and table lamp
private shwer
shared kitchen with all equipment
shared bathrm
shared TV and DVD rm
The huse is in a quiet street. There’s n car park but the huse is nly five minutes’ walk frm the train statin and shps. Frm the statin it’s nly ten minutes t the city.
There’s a small garden.
Nice scenery f the shps
frm the first flr!
Rent: $100 per week
Three weeks’ rent paid in advance.
N pets r children.
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact: Mrs. Edna Greene, 25 Railway Street, Haddingtn.
Tel: 01985756634; Email: EdnaG@
写作要点
参考句型
1. What is a psitive attitude?
I used t…
I find it…t…
It can be difficult t…
If... we will...
2. The imprtance f having a psitive attitude.
3. One f yur experiences (study, friends, parents, prblems, life... )