刷题04 语法填空20篇(最新名校名题)-七年级英语上学期期中热点题型专练(人教版)
展开一、语法填空
(2023·浙江杭州·七年级校考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Jhn is a schlby. He is funny, s everyne likes him very much. He can play many musical instruments, 1 pian, guitar and vilin. He’s in the schl music club and it usually takes him a lt f time 2 (practice) these instruments. When he is with 3 (he) friends, he ften plays them. Tday is June 1st. It’s 4 (Jhn) birthday. He has a big 5 interesting party at hme. Many friends cme t his party. His mther cks a lt f fd fr them.
Everyne brings a beautiful gift t him. May gives him an English dictinary 6 she knws English is his favrite subject. Bb gives Jhn a basketball. He wants Jhn 7 (play) sprts as ften as pssible t keep healthy. At the party, Jhn plays the guitar and he 8 plays the pian. They sing many sngs and play sme interesting 9 (game). They have 10 gd time tday.
(2023·浙江·七年级期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,将答案填在答题纸相应的位置。
On Octber 4th every year, many children g t the z. They g t see tigers, pandas, and sme ther 11 (animal). Why d they g t the z n that day? 12 that day is Wrld Animal Day.
Many children like animals and want 13 (make) friends with them. Sme children have pets at hme. The pets are 14 (they) friends.
Mark is a middle schl student. He has 15 black cat called Mimi. He gives it milk t drink and fish t eat every day. The cat als eats fd like bread. In the day, it always sleeps and it pens its eyes 16 night. Mark likes it very much and he is 17 (friend) t it. He always plays with it after schl. One day, after he finishes 18 (d) his hmewrk, he takes Mimi ut fr a walk. When he wants t clse the dr, Mimi miaws (喵喵叫) and ges back int the huse 19 (quick). Mark fllws it and finds the keys n the desk! He frgets t take the keys. Hw smart the cat is! He 20 (lve) the cat very much!
(2023·浙江杭州·七年级校考期中)阅读短文,在横线上填入一个适当的词语或用所给词语的适当形式填空。
Tm’s ffice is a little far away frm hme. Every day, he has t 21 (take) a bus t wrk. But the bus is always crwded and he desn’t like it. S he wants t buy 22 bike and ride it t wrk.
One day, he sees an ad in a newspaper. The bike 23 (cst) 500 yuan. It is really beautiful. S he ges t the shp 24 (have) a lk.
After 25 (lk) at the bike carefully, Tm says t the shpkeeper, “There isn’t a light n this bike, but there was ne n the bike in 26 (yu) ad.”
“Yes, sir,” answers the shpkeeper, “but the price f the bike desn’t include the light. If yu want t buy the light, yu need t pay mre mney fr 27 .”
“Nt included in the price f the bike?” Tm says 28 (angry). “But that’s nt hnest. If the light is in the advertisement, yu shuld sell me a bike 29 a light.”
“Well, sir,” answers the shpkeeper, “Lk, a girl 30 (ride) the bike in ur ad. Shall we give yu ne f these, t?”
(2022秋·贵州安顺·七年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hell! My name is Chen Jie. I’m 12. I am frm China. Nw, I 31 (be) in N. 1 Middle Schl.
This is 32 (I) schlbag. It’s n the bed. It’s blue 33 I like the clr very much. Yu can see sme 34 (bk), 35 English dictinary and a pencil bx in it. What’s 36 (thse) under the chair? It’s a basketball. I like 37 (play) basketball very much. I think it’s an 38 (interest) game. I ften g t play basketball with my friends.
Lk, is that a pht? Yes, it is a pht 39 my family. Yu can 40 (see) my grandma, my parents and I in it. I lve my family very much.
(2023·浙江·七年级期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hell, Marc,
Hw’s it ging? Nw I 41 (write) t tell yu abut my weekend life. Yu want t knw that, right? I wrk in a restaurant n Saturday. The restaurant is nt far 42 my hme, It is abut five kilmeters away. T get there, I have t crss a nisy street. S I usually get up at 6:30 am. After 43 (exercise) fr half an hur, I take a shwer and get 44 (dress). Then I ride t the restaurant. The restaurant 45 (pen) at 9:00. I usually get there early. I like wrking there, 46 I can meet different kinds f peple.
On Sunday, I wrk fr 47 vlunteer (志愿) reading club. I help little 48 (girl) and bys learn t read in the library. It’s very 49 (interest) and meaningful. I can d 50 I lve t d and help thers at the same time.
What abut yu? What d yu d n weekends?
(2023·浙江宁波·七年级宁波市第七中学校联考期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Lk at the picture. This is Lucky. Lucky is the name 51 a dg. Lucky’s parents are big, 52 he is small. He is very shrt. He is nly 31.3 cm tall 53 head t tes. Hwever, he has a gd 54 (eat) habit.
Lucky is nt nly a dg, but als a gd friend t children. D yu knw 55 Lucky wrks? He wrks in a children’s hspital. He saves peple’s lives, t. Lucky’s jb is t help children feel gd and let them 56 (frget) the fears (恐惧) f the hspital. Lk, Lucky is busy 57 (play) with children. “He’s very cute and 58 (friend). I lve him very much. With 59 (he) help, the hspital isn’t a scary place fr me,” Jeff, 60 eight-year-ld by says. He ften plays with Lucky when he is in hspital and Lucky brings him great fun.
(2023·浙江宁波·七年级宁波市第十五中学校考期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
D yu want t have a big adventure (探险) with n big 61 (danger)? Try letterbxing. It’s really exciting.
Letterbxing began in England 62 1845. It was like hiking and explring with a special adventure. Smene 63 (make) a letterbx—a small bx with a little ntebk in it. The persn hid the letterbx in a park, a frest, a city r ther 64 (place). Next, the persn wuld write directins(方向) t the bx 65 put the directins n the Internet. Then letterbxers used 66 (they) t lk fr the letterbx.
Althugh letterbxing may nt be as ppular as muntain climbing, it’s still a great activity. It’s 67 utdr adventure. And it’s very cl 68 (pen) a letterbx and knw that n ne else has fund it! There 69 (be) nw many different kinds f letterbxes and peple can have great fun enjying these activities. 70 yu never g letterbxing befre, yu can give it a try.
(2023·浙江杭州·七年级校考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
In the USA, the schl bus is 71 ppular way fr children t get t schl. There are abut 480,000 yellw schl 72 (bus) in the cuntry. In 1939, yellw became the clr f schl buses 73 the clr helped warn (警告) ther cars. A yellw bus is easy t see in the early mrning.
On the schl bus, students can listen t music, talk 74 the phne r just sleep. But they can’t put things in the aisle (过道). They shuld keep their hands and arms in the bus. It’s nt a gd idea t talk t the bus driver, because he/she can’t drive 75 (gd) when he/she 76 (talk).
These days, it’s 77 ppular fr Chinese students t take the bus t schl.
Wang Li, a student frm Beijing Chayang Middle Schl, 78 (take) a schl bus t schl since(自从) September. It takes her abut 40 minutes 79 (get) t schl every mrning. “It’s really 80 (interest) because yu sit with yur classmates. It saves a lt f time. S we all like the schl bus,” the 12-year-ld girl said.
(2023·贵州遵义·七年级统考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cindy is a twelve-year-ld girl. She is frm the USA.She has a big family and she 81 (live) in a big huse. What are her family ding nw? Cindy’s grandma is 82 (drink) cffee(咖啡). She is eighty years ld, 83 she is still very healthy. She really enjys taking 84 walk after dinner. Cindy’s brther Evan is reading a newspaper. What abut 85 (Cindy) father? He is making tea. Wh are the 86 (child) n the sfa? They are Cindy’s cusins Ben and Peter. They are playing a ball. Like ther little bys, they like all 87 (kind) f tys and listening t 88 (nise) music. What’s Cindy ding? She is studying because her parents are strict 89 her. What is Cindy’s mther ding? She is making delicius fd fr the family. What abut the pet dg? It’s sleeping after 90 (fight) with the cat Lucky.
(2023·贵州铜仁·七年级统考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fu Yngzheng and his family live in the muntains (山) in Hainan. T make way fr the Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park, they mve t a new cmmunity and start 91 (they) new life.
They take all their 92 (thing) and get t their new hme after riding fr ver three hurs alng the muntain rads. “It’s a little hard fr 93 (I) t leave(离开) the muntains because I have lived there fr many years.” Fu Yngzheng 94 (say). “But ur new twnhuse is big 95 beautiful. There 96 (be) tw flrs in it. There is a large living rm n the 97 (ne) flr and fur bedrms n the secnd flr. It is very gd.”
There is als 98 service center, a reading rm and a basketball curt (球场) 99 the cmmunity. Fu and his family live there 100 (gd). They all are very happy.
(2022秋·江苏泰州·七年级统考期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
My pen friend tells me smething abut American schl students. American schl students ften g t schl 101 the schl bus, r n ft. Sme students ride their bikes t schl.
In the middle schl, students have 102 (class) fr six hurs a day. They need t study many subjects, such as(例如)English, Maths, Histry, Science, PE, Music and Art.
Schl 103 (begin) at 8:30 in the mrning frm Mnday t Friday. At nn, students have lunch at schl. They can chat with each ther at lunchtime. After lunch, they g t their classes. 104 (usual) they have tw lessns in the afternn. Schl is ver at abut 3 in the afternn. Mst students ften play sprts 105 d hmewrk after schl. American schl students like playing basketball very much and they can play basketball very 106 (gd).
At weekends, American schl students 107 (nt g) t schl. They ften g t the church(教堂), d the 108 (shp), visit grandparents r g t the park with parents by car.
American schl children dn’t have t much hmewrk. But they watch t much TV. Sme even watch TV three t five hurs a day. It’s bad fr health. Their parents wrry abut(担心) it. They want 109 (take) their kids away frm TV, s 110 ften play games, d sprts r d sme reading with kids.
(2023·河北石家庄·七年级校考期中)词语运用
Nice t meet yu. I’m Li Ming, a student frm Shanghai, China. Let me tell yu smething abut myself.
I am 111 (study) in England nw. We all knw that England is 112 Eurpean cuntry. I am living with the Green’s family in Lndn. There are tw 113 (child) in the family. They are Alice and Dave. They are all friendly 114 me. The parents say I’m the 115 (three) child f their family. Alice, Dave and I are in the same schl, 116 in different classes.
English is 117 (real) difficult fr me. Dave ften helps me practice 118 (use) English. I als teach 119 (he) Chinese. The lessns in ur schl are always interesting and 120 (excite). I am having a great time living here.
(2022秋·浙江金华·七年级义乌市绣湖中学教育集团校联考期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词).
This is my gd friend, Sally. She studies in a middle schl. Her schl is between a hspital 121 a supermarket. She is 122 tennis fan. She likes playing tennis. Jack is her favurite 123 (America) tennis player. Sally knws him very 124 (gd). And she likes watching tennis games 125 TV. After schl she wants 126 (play) tennis with her classmates. Sally has sme friends at schl. They all have lunch at schl. Sally’s favurite fd is rice with 127 (vegetable). Sally has seven lessns frm mrning t afternn. The 128 (ne) class is maths. But she desn’t like it, 129 she thinks it is bring (无聊的). Sally likes listening t music. She thinks 130 (listen) t music can make peple happy.
(2022秋·山东德州·七年级统考期中)阅读下面两篇短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Hell, everyne! I am Kevin, I am a middle schl student in Beijing. Lk, 131 (this) are sme phts f ur schl. Our schl is small 132 it is very new. There are nt many 133 (building) here. Near the schl gate, n the left, is the classrm building. It is a building 134 sixteen classrms. Our classrm is n the 135 (ne) flr. There are 35 desks and chairs in it. The 136 (teacher) desk is at the frnt f the classrm. On the wall there is a blackbard. Our teachers write n it in class.
A playgrund is 137 the classrm building and the dining hall, in the middle f the schl. I play ftball with my friends there after schl every day and I am 138 (real) happy t d that.
The teachers and students here are all nice t me. I like my friend Daming and he is a 139 (China) by. I teach him English and he teaches 140 (I) Chinese. I have a gd time here.
(2022秋·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期中)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
I wuld like 141 (tell)yu smething abut 142 (I)schl life. I live far away frm schl, s I usually 143 (get)up early. Of all the 144 (subject), I like Histry 145 (well)because I think I can learn a lt frm it. Science is als an interesting subject. We have PE class 146 (tw)a week. Lunch 147 (begin)at 12 ’clck. We have lunch in the schl dining hall. It is a wnderful time t eat tgether. Smetimes we will have a 148 (meet)in the hall. My classes finish at abut 4:30. But I need t practise 149 (play)basketball fr an hur after schl. I have much hmewrk 150 (d)every day.
(2022秋·浙江杭州·七年级校联考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Three students are talking abut smething abut themselves.
Speaker 1: I’m Alan. I’m frm England and nw I live in China. My parents 151 (be) teachers in a middle schl. My father has a phne and it’s blue. What 152 my mther’s? It’s red. Lk at my rm. It’s nt tidy. My clck is n the desk, but my schlbag is n the chair. What are 153 (that) n my bed? They’re my jackets and hat. Is that my cmputer n the desk? N, it’s nt 154 (I). It’s my father’s.
Speaker 2: I am Wang Yuqiang. I am a Chinese by. Is Wang my 155 (ne) name? N, it’s my last name. I have a happy family. My parents buy a new huse. My rm is big. 156 map f China is n the wall. I clean it every day. My mther always 157 (say) my rm is tidy.
Speaker 3: I am Jhn. I am an American by. I have tw twin (双胞胎) 158 (sister), Lucy and Lily. My rm is tidy, 159 theirs is nt. Their picture bks, tys and shes are everywhere. They ften ask me 160 (help) them when they can’t find their things.
(2023·浙江杭州·七年级杭州绿城育华学校校考期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, I am Anna. I’m an ffice lady wrking in the city. Actually, I live n a small island (岛屿), 161 I have t take a bat frm the island t the city every day. The bat leaves every twenty 162 (minute) and it takes abut ne hur 163 (g) t the city. Then I take 164 walk t a subway statin. I lve taking the subway t 165 (I) ffice because it is always n time and fast. S yu see, I have t get up very early 166 weekdays. Als, I have t brush my teeth and get dressed 167 (quick). Smetimes when the weather is bad, I can’t get t wrk 168 bat. My bss 169 (get) really angry.
Hwever, I still like living n the island. The air is always clean and fresh. Peple here are als 170 (friend). Mst imprtantly, it is always relaxing t have a break n weekends.
(2023·浙江温州·七年级校考期中)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Jim. I am a 13-year-ld by. I am a student in Class 9, Grade 7 frm N. 6 Middle Schl. I lst my schlbag this mrning. I think I lst it 171 the bus. There are many imprtant things in my bag, s I really 172 (wrry) abut it.
Its 173 (clur) are red and yellw. And it 174 (lk) a little ld. There is a picture f a dg n the bag. In the bag, there is a pencil case, sme bks and an ID card 175 my name n it. The pencil case is blue and there are tw pencils and 176 eraser in it.
I 177 (can) d many things withut my ID card. And I need the bks fr my study. I really want t find my bag and I hpe the finder culd return my bag very sn. If yu find my schlbag, please call 178 . My telephne number is 867-5331. I 179 (pay) yu 5 dllars. Thank yu fr 180 (help) me.
(2023·河北石家庄·七年级石家庄市第四十一中学校考期中)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
D yu have a pet? Tm and Kate are talking abut pets. They have different ideas.
Tm: I have a little black dg. 181 (it) name is Bb. I like the dg very much. I think it is very cute and 182 (friend). When my parents are ut, I can talk 183 play with it. It makes 184 (I) happy. My families ften g t the park 185 the dg. It brings us a lt f happiness.
Kate: 186 (animal) are ur friends. I like dgs, cats, and birds very much. 187 I dn’t have a pet. I think it is dirty. We may nt be 188 (health). It als 189 (need) mre time and mney. I dn’t think I can lk after them 190 (gd).
(2022秋·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
Dear Kate,
Hell, my name is Anna. I am a student at Sanshu Schl. I lve my schl. It 191 (be) big and clean. It is nt far. It takes me abut five minutes 192 (get) t schl every day. But my classrm is a little small. There are eighteen girls and twelve 193 (by) in my class. Amy is ne f my 194 (friend). She always 195 (help) me with my Maths. I like 196 (she) very much. We ften chat with each ther r play vlleyball. We g t the Vlleyball Club every Tuesday and Friday. Amy des well in 197 (play) vlleyball. Amy is als in the Dancing Club. She is a gd 198 (dance). Our schl day usually 199 (start) at nine in the mrning, and is ver at half past fur in the afternn. I can 200 (finish) my hmewrk in ne hur every day. I lve my schl. Please email me sn!
Yurs,
Anna
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