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Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 课堂满分练 人教版七年级英语下册
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这是一份Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 课堂满分练 人教版七年级英语下册,共5页。
Unit 6 I'm watching TV.—七年级下册英语人教版课堂满分练一、重点短语read a newspaper 看报纸talk on the phone 通过电话交谈use the computer 使用电脑wash the dishes 洗餐具go to the movies 看电影eat out 出去吃饭make dinner 做晚饭drink tea 喝茶live with sb. 和某人一起住Dragon Boat Festival 端午节make zongzi 包粽子watch… on TV 在电视上看……the night before 前一天夜里host family 寄宿家庭read a story to sb. 读故事给某人听living room 客厅talk show 脱口秀study for 为……考试而学习 二、重点语法现在进行时1. 现在进行时主要用于表示现在正在进行的动作,有时也可表示现阶段在进行的动作。Look! They are playing football.看!他们正在踢足球。I'm watching the book these days. 最近我正在看这本书。2. 现在进行时的结构:be+v.- ing。其中be(am; is; are)动词的形式要和主语保持一致。They are playing chess.他们正在下象棋。3. 动词的现在分词的变化规律一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing do doing buy buying 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,然后加-ing have having dance dancing以“辅音字母+一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ing swim swimming stop stopping shop shopping get getting 以ie结尾的动词变为现在分词时,要把ie变为y再加-ing。例如:die dying, lie lying。现在进行时态的构成:进行时很好记,be+v.-ing;分词构成需注意,直接双写,去掉e。4. 现在进行时态的基本句型:(1)肯定式:be +v.-ing She is washing the clothes now.她现在正在洗衣服。(2)否定式:be + not+v.-ingShe isn't washing the clothes now.她现在没在洗衣服。(3)一般疑问句:be动词提前—Is she washing the clothes now? 她现在正在洗衣服吗?—Yes, she is. /No, she isn't.是的,她在洗衣服。/不,她没在洗衣服。(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他?—What is she doing? 她正在做什么?—She is washing the clothes now.她现在正在洗衣服。1.Dave talks with his friends______ the phone every Saturday.A.for B.in C.at D.on2.—Can I use your computer, Leo?—Sorry, I______ it.A.use B.am using C.make D.am making3.—What is your father doing?—He is______ a newspaper.A.reading B.seeing C.looking D.watching4.Peter’s dad seldom ________ other cities because he is busy all the time.A. visit B. to visit C. visits D. visiting5.—How many people are there in your ________? —Three.A. home B. house C. family D. room6.Be quick, or you’ll ________ the early bus.A. stop B. get C. wait D. miss7.—Would you like something to eat? —Yes, some ________, please.A. coffee B. tea C. bread D. orange8.—Can you play with me now?—Sorry. I ________ English.A. am studying B. am working C. study D. work9.—Who ________ you Chinese?—Miss Wang.A. teach B. teaching C. teaches D. teachs10.—Do you ________ a big head?—Yes, I ________.A. has; do B. have; do C. has; don’t D. have; does答案以及解析1.答案:D解析:句意:Dave每周六都和他的朋友通过电话交谈。on the phone意为“通过电话”,是固定搭配。故选D。2.答案:B解析:句意:—Leo,我能用一下你的电脑吗?—抱歉,我正在使用它。此句时态是现在进行时,表示“使用”用动词 use。故选B。3.答案:A解析:read意为“阅读”,常和book、newspaper等连用;see意为“看”,强调“看”的结果;look意为“看”,强调“看”的动作;watch意为“观看;注视”,常和电视节目、球赛等搭配。read a newspaper意为“看报纸”。故选A。4.答案:C解析:考查一般现在时。visit动词原形;to visit动词不定式;visits三单;visiting动名词。由seldom可知,此题是一般现在时,主语Peter's dad是第三人称单数,因此谓语用三单形式,visit的三单形式为visits。故选C。5.答案:C解析:考查名词辨析。home家:house房子:family家庭:room房间。根据“How many people”可知是问家庭里的人数。故选C。6.答案:D解析:A项stop,动词,停止;B项get,动词,得到;C项wait,动词,等待;D项miss,动词,错过。由题干句意,可知快点,是因为赶不上车,所以选D。故选D。7.答案:C解析:A咖啡;B茶;AB都是喝的;故排除;some与不可数名词或复数可数名词连用,故排除D。故选C。8.答案:A解析:考查动词辨析和时态。study学习;work工作。根据“English”可知是学习英语;根据“now”可知句子用现在进行时。故选A。9.答案:C解析:句意:——谁教你汉语?——王老师。考查主谓一致。主语是who,谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C。10.答案:B解析:句意:——你有一个大脑袋吗?——是的,我有。考查一般疑问句及回答。根据“Do you ... a big head?”可知,该句为一般疑问句,助动词do后要用动词原形,排除AC;再根据“Yes”可知,此处要进行肯定回答,应用Yes, 主语+do.。故选B。
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