专题07 书面表达-5年(2019-2023)中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编(安徽专用)
展开(2023年中考真题)
61. 假定你是李辉,你制作的关于家乡变化的海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请结合下面图示信息,用英语写一篇短文向该网站浏览者简述你的制作经历。
注意:
1.短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3.词数80~100(短文题目与首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: pster(n. 海报); design(v. & n. 设计)
My Experience f Making a Pster
Last week, I made a pster f the great changes in my hmetwn.
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【答案】例文:
My Experience f Making a Pster
Last week, I made a pster f the great changes in my hmetwn. The purpse f making it is t shw the rapid develpment f my hmetwn in recent years. Firstly, I asked my grandparents abut their past living cnditins. Then, I fund sme ld phts nline t cmpare the past and present f my hmetwn. Finally, I srted the infrmatin that I had learned and designed a pster with relevant pictures attached.
This experience helps me knw better abut my hmetwn. With its develpment, peple have led better lives and the envirnment has been imprved. I am very happy t see these changes. As a member f this twn, I will cntribute my wn effrts t its develpment.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“图示信息”中的各个要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接所给开头,介绍制作海报的目的;
第二步,具体阐述制作海报的过程;
第三步,表达从这次经历中学到的东西以及自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①rapid develpment快速发展
②living cnditins生活条件
③srted the infrmatin把信息分类
④lead a better life过上更好的生活
[高分句型]
①Finally, I srted the infrmatin that I had learned and designed a pster with relevant pictures attached.(that引导的定语从句)
②With its develpment, peple have led better lives and the envirnment has been imprved.(现在完成时的被动语态)
(2022年中考真题)
61.假定你是李辉。你的英国朋友Mike想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件,向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下:
1.风趣幽默,深受喜爱;
2.团队合作,历险克难;
3.追逐梦想,永不言弃。
注意:
1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:character(n.人物);vercme(v.克服)
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hui
【答案】
例文
Dear Mike,
Since yu want t read Chinese classic wrks, I’d like t recmmend Jurney t the West t yu.
The bk Jurney t the West was written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming dynasty. It tells a stry abut the Tang mnk Xuanzang and his three disciples. The bk is humrus and well received. In the bk, the fur main characters shw teamwrk as they vercame numerus difficulties. Finally, they attained the true Buddhist scriptures. This stry tells us t chase ur dreams and never give up.
Yu are bund t enjy yurself while reading the nvel and yu can share with me yur pinins whenever yu like.
Yurs,
Li Hui
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容,向Mike介绍《西游记》这本书。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段详细介绍这本书的内容以及想表达的哲理;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
(2021·安徽中考真题)
假定你是李华,曾用攒下来的零花钱做了一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
1.事情经过;
2.个人感悟。
注意:
1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.短文题目已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:pcket mney (n.零花钱); meaningful (adj.有意义的)
Once I Was Praised
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【答案】One pssible versin
Once I Was Praised
Once I was praised because I did smething meaningful with my pcket mney.
One day, I happened t knw sme students in a schl were hungry fr knwledge but they didn’t have enugh bks. I decided t ffer my help. With all the pcket mney I saved, I bught sme bks nline, and gave them away t the schl. My parents were very happy and praised me when they heard abut it. They said I did a meaningful thing.
I believe that every little bit helps. I will cntinue t d what I can t help thers.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Once I Was Praised”为题,结合提示进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来行文,时态以一般过去时为主。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段介绍事情经过;第三段描述个人感悟。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
(2020·安徽中考真题)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安,请你用英文给他写封电子邮件,谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下:
1.经常做户外活动;
2.很少用电子产品;
3.坚持做眼保健操;
4.
注意:1.词数80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike
I'm srry t learn that yur eyesight is getting weaker.
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Yurs,
Li Hua
例文:
I’m srry t learn that yur eyesight is getting weaker. I’d like t share with yu sme ways f prtecting eyesight in my daily life.
At schl, I ften g ut f the classrm t play with my classmates r d physical exercise during the breaks. In my free time, I als try hard t avid using the mbile phne r cmputer. Yu knw, the light they give ff is harmful t ur eyes. Besides, ding eye exercises plays an imprtant rle in relaxing my tired eyes. Lastly, I usually have my eyes examined every term t make sure my eyes stay healthy.
I hpe yu’ll find my ways helpful.
Yurs,
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以李华的身份,给自己的英国笔友Mike写信,给他介绍一下你在保护视力方面的做法。审题可知,这篇短文应使用一般现在时,第一人称来叙述,内容应包括:首先讲述题目中Mike的视力减退问题,并引出文章的主题;然后具体介绍自己在保护视力方面的做法,这一部分是文章的主体,可以按照题目中所列的内容进行介绍,并对第四条进行补充;最后提出自己的希望或祝愿。写作时应注意:短文按内容表达的需要,分成三段,每一段一个主题;内容应包括题目中的所有要点,不能遗漏;课根据表达需要,增加细节内容,使文章更加充实、丰富。其次应注意文章的表达,不能根据汉语思维逐词翻译,句式应符合英语的表达习惯。句子结构应完整,可以简单句结构为基础,穿插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式和结构的使用,提升作文档次。同时语句之间使用恰当的衔接成分,使行文连贯,表达流畅。
(2019·安徽中考真题)
假定你是李华。某英文报“My Hmetwn”专栏面向中学生招募小记者,请你用英文给报社写封自荐信。要点如下:
1.熟悉家乡;
2.乐于交流;
3.擅长英语。
注意:1.词数80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: jurnalist (n.记者);clumn (n.专栏)
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
例文:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I hear yur newspaper needs jurnalists fr the clumn My Hmetwn. I hpe t be a member f the team.
First, I knw a lt abut my hmetwn, such as its histry and culture. Besides, I used t wrk as a jurnalist fr my schl newspaper and I did a very gd jb. I'm easy-ging and always ready t cmmunicate with thers. Mrever, I have a gd knwledge f English, and I'm skillful at expressing myself clearly in English.
I'm sure t be the right persn yu are lking fr. I'd be thankful if I culd get this chance.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】
1. 题干解读:本题属于书信作文,信件的开头和结尾已给出。要求根据提示要点写一封自荐信介绍自己并申请成为小记者。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误。
2. 例文点评:这是一篇比较优秀的例文。例文紧扣题目要求,先表达写信目的,然后根据要点提示介绍自己,最后再次点明确信自己是最合适的人。例文简明扼要,结构清晰,语言表达到位。
3. 高分亮点:
单词和短语:hpe t d sth.;a member f;such as;besides;used t d sth.;wrk as;d a very gd jb;be ready t d sth.;cmmunicate with;mrever;have a gd knwledge f;be skillful at;in English;lk fr。
句型:and连接并列句;省略that的定语从句;if引导的条件状语从句。
1.(2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考一模)学校英语校报正在征集关于学生个人成长经历的优秀文章。请你根据自身经历,谈谈你第一次尝试做某件事的经历和感受,按照下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1.你尝试的是什么事;
2.这件事给你的感想或留下的宝贵经验。
要求:
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数80~100,首句已经给出,但不计入总词数。
Everyne has sme special experiences that can’t be frgtten. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Everyne has sme special experiences that can’t be frgtten. Fr me, I still remember the first time I tried cking.
It was a sunny Sunday last year. And it was als my mther’s birthday. I decided t give her a special present. S early in the mrning, I gt up and began t ck. I tried t make a birthday cake. Since I never did that befre, I surfed the Internet and fllwed the instructins. Finally, I did it. When my mm wke up, I brught the cake t her, saying “Happy birthday, Mm”. She gt very excited and mved. It was my first time trying t ck, and als my first time ding smething fr my mther.
The sweet memry will be with me frever.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:先承接短文开头。
第二步:直入主题,介绍自己尝试的是什么事。
第三步:具体谈论这件事给自己的感想或留下的宝贵经验。
[亮点词汇]
①decided t d sth.决定做某事
②wake up醒来
③gt up起床
[高分句型]
①Since I never did that befre, I surfed the Internet and fllwed the instructins.(since引导的原因状语从句)
②When my mm wke up, I brught the cake t her, saying “Happy birthday, Mm”.(when引导的时间状语从句)
2.(2023·安徽六安·统考一模)假定你是李华。你的外国笔友Alice发来电子邮件,询问你最喜欢的运动。请你根据以下提示,给她回一封电子邮件,介绍你最喜欢的运动。内容包括:
1. 你是怎么喜欢上这项运动的;2. 你开展这项运动的情况;3. 你从事这项运动的体会。
注意:1. 词数80-100;2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,
I am s delighted t receive yur e-mail.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Alice,
I am s delighted t receive yur e-mail. I’d like t share with yu my favrite sprt table tennis, ne f the mst ppular sprts in China.
At the age f five, I began t learn hw t play table tennis frm my parents, wh have a habit f playing it in their spare time. Since then, I’ve been fnd f it and always play it with my friends at weekends. Under the guidance f my cach, I imprve my skills gradually. I wn first place in my schl last year, which prmted my cnfidence greatly.
Yu see, playing table tennis nt nly builds up my bdy but als helps me make a lt f friends. Therefre, it makes my life mre enjyable.
What abut yur favrite sprts?
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,一封电子邮件;
②时态:本文时态有一般过去时,一般现在时;
③提示:注意描述怎样喜欢这项运动时,用一般过去时。要注意给出的要点内容应具体阐述。
[写作步骤]
第一步,向笔友介绍自己最爱的运动是乒乓球;
第二步,具体阐述怎样爱上这项运动,现在怎样训练这项运动;
第三步,介绍乒乓球带给自己的感受,并询问笔友最爱的运动。
[亮点词汇]
①in their spare time在他们的空闲时间
②Since then自那时起
③Under the guidance f 在……的指导下
④Therefre因此
[高分句型]
①Yu see, playing table tennis nt nly builds up my bdy but als helps me make a lt f friends.(动名词作主语)
②At the age f five, I began t learn hw t play table tennis frm my parents, wh have a habit f playing it in their spare time.(定语从句)
3.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jack听说“美丽中国”建设给你的周边环境带来了巨大的变化,请用英文给他回一封邮件介绍你和家人参与“美丽中国”建设的情况。
要点:
1. 学习环保知识;
2. 实现绿色生活;
3. 参与志愿服务;
4. ……
注意:
1. 词数80~100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
Dear Jack,
I’m happy t hear that yu’re interested in the “Beautiful China” prject and its influence n the envirnment. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Jack,
I’m happy t hear that yu’re interested in the “Beautiful China” prject and its influence n the envirnment. My family and I have als taken part in this effrt.
First, we’ve learned abut prtecting the envirnment thrugh reading r vides. We’ve als taken steps in ur daily lives. We recycle, reduce plastic use, and try t save water and electricity.
Als, we have vlunteered t clean up public areas, plant trees, and teach thers hw t prtect the envirnment. There are ther ways t jin in the “Beautiful China” prject, such as buying green prducts and sharing infrmatin abut living a green life.
It’s ur duty t prtect the planet, and we’re happy t be part f this imprtant prject.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和现在完成时;
③提示:根据所给提示内容介绍参与“美丽中国”建设的情况。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,说明自己和家人参与了“美丽中国”建设。
第二步,介绍自己和家人都做了哪些工作。
第三步,呼吁大家都参加到这个项目中去。
[亮点词汇]
①thrugh reading r vides通过阅读或视频
②try t d sth.尽力做某事
③jin in参加活动
[高分句型]
①It’s ur duty t prtect the planet (it作形式主语)
②teach thers hw t prtect the envirnment (疑问词+t d)
4.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)2023年安徽省中考体育考试取消了男子1000米、女子800米长跑必选项目,同学们可以在给定选项中选择自己擅长的2项。那么要想在即将到来的体育考试中取得理想的成绩,如何进行科学有效训练呢?请以“Hw t d sprts training”为题写一篇作文,在下一周的班会上与大家分享。
要求:1.语句通顺流畅,语法正确,书写规范;
2.不少于80词。
提示:可以从考试项目选择、训练方法、安全防护、刻苦训练和测试等方面进行叙述。
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In a wrd, chse the right prject, pay attentin t prper methds, train hard. Then we can achieve ideal results in the physical educatin examinatin.
【答案】例文:
Hw t d sprts training
The PE exam is cming and we all want t get the best grades. S hw can we d sprts training t make it?
First f all, we shuld chse the sprts we’re gd at carefully. If we aren’t interested in a certain sprt r dn’t d well in it, we shuld chse anther. It’s the mst imprtant t get the highest scre.
Secndly, we shuld pay attentin t ur training methds. We need scientific and reasnable training under the guidance f ur PE teachers. At the same time, we shuld als prtect urselves frm injury.
Thirdly, we shuld train gradually and increase the difficulty slwly. Besides, it’s necessary t test the training in rder t imprve the training effect as sn as pssible.
In a wrd, chse the right prject, pay attentin t prper methds, train hard. Then we can achieve ideal results in the physical educatin examinatin.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:这是一篇话题作文,为说明文;
② 时态:一般现在时;
③ 提示:写作主题已经给出,结合写作提示和已给出的作文最后一段可知, 从“选择正确的项目”、“注意正确的方法”和“努力训练”三方面展开写作。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简单描写中考体育考试即将到来,引出话题;
第二步,建议选择正确的项目;
第三步,建议注意正确的方法;
第四步,建议努力训练。
[亮点词汇]
① pay attentin t 重视
② scientific and reasnable training 科学合理的训练
③ under the guidance f 在……的指导下
④ as sn as pssible 尽快
[高分句型]
① It’s the mst imprtant t get the highest scre.(it的特殊句型)
② Besides, it’s necessary t test the training in rder t imprve the training effect as sn as pssible.(in rder t引导目的状语)
5.(2023·安徽合肥·九年级统考一模)音乐是另一种语言,在不同的场合会带给我们不同的感受,有的同学认为在写作业时听音乐可以让我们愉悦心情、放松身体、清醒头脑;也有一些同学认为这样做会影响思路、感到困倦、浪费时间……请你围绕“中学生该不该写作业时听音乐”这一话题,展开思路谈谈你的感想。
要求:1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题(不要逐句翻译),写出结构完整、条理清晰、论据充分、语法准确、语言丰富优美、可读性强的短文。
2.至少80词。开头已给,不计入词数。
3.不得使用真实姓名,地名,学校名。
Can we listen t music when ding hmewrk?
Life is bring withut music. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Can we listen t music when ding hmewrk?
Life is bring withut music. It’s gd fr us t listen t music. Is it gd r bad fr us t listen t music when ding hmewrk? Here are sme students’ answers.
Sme students think listening t music can make them excited, relaxed and clear-minded, s they like t music as they d hmewrk. But sme students dn’t think s. They think music affects their thinking. As a result, it just makes them feel mre tired. It’s really a waste f time.
As fr me, I like ding hmewrk with music, because smetimes it can bring us sme inspiratin.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:本文时态一般现在时;
③提示:注意在写不同的人不同的观点时,要论据充分。尤其是最后要阐述自己的观点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总述本文讨论的话题,写作业时能不能听音乐;
第二步,详细阐述不同人的不同观点;
第三步,表明自己的态度,支持听音乐。
[亮点词汇]
clear-minded头脑清晰
a waste f time浪费时间
bring us sme inspiratin带给我们灵感
[高分句型]
Here are sme students’ answers.(起到过渡作用)
Sme students think listening t music can make them excited, relaxed and clear-minded, s they like t music as they d hmewrk.(形容词短语做宾补)
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