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冀教版英语中考复习考点研究 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题十一 介词（必考） 命题点1 介词的基本用法辨析 PPT课件
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这是一份冀教版英语中考复习考点研究 第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题十一 介词（必考） 命题点1 介词的基本用法辨析 PPT课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了考点精讲，考向 1 时间介词，其他时间介词，其他地点介词，考点精练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
概述：介词近10年共考查23次，在单项选择中除2015、2018年外，每年必考1道，主要考查地点介词（5次）、方式介词（4次）。在词语运用中近7年每年必考1道，主要考查动词短语中的介词或副词。
（必考，仅2015年未考）
命题点1 介词的基本用法辨析
考向 2 地点介词（10年5考）
1.at, n 和in
注意：学习表示地点的介词at, n, in时，关键要把握从什么角度看空间中的位置。
考向 3 方式介词（10年4考）
考向 4 其他常见介词（10年4考）
1.abut 关于，对于。如：The American girl wants t learn abut Chinese histry.
2.against（1）反对，违背，其反义词为fr。如：I'm srry he is against yur ideas.
（2）对抗，和……竞争。如：Our team will play against yurs this afternn.
（3）紧靠，倚。如：Put the pian there, against the dr.
3.as（1）作为，以……身份。如：He came t China as a turist five years ag.
（2）像，如同，跟……一样。如：She described herself as a reprter.
4.during 在……期间。如：We had a great time in Sanya during the summer hliday.
5.fr（1）为了，给。如：There is a letter fr yu.
（2）对于（2023.31，2018.80）。如：Using cmputers is difficult fr my grandparents.
（3）（时间持续）……之久。如：After class, I play vlleyball fr tw hurs.
6.frm 来自；从……。如：Where are yu frm?
7.in 穿着，戴着。如：She was in black.
8.like（1）像。如：He's very like his father.
（2）怎么样。如：What's the weather like?
（3）例如。如：Things like glass, paper, and plastic can all be recycled.
9.f ……的；属于……的。如：Here is a pht f my family.
10.n 关于。如：I read a bk n science.
11.ver（1）（数量、时间、花费）多于。如：He is ver fifty.
（2）遍及。如：all ver the wrld/cuntry
12.t 向；到；对。如：Let me tell yu the way t my huse.
13.past（1）晚于。如：a quarter past ten
（2）经过。如：He ges past a flwer shp every day.
14.thrugh 以；凭借；通过。如：He wn what he wanted thrugh hard wrk.
15.twards（1）向；朝；对着。如：She had her back twards me.
（2）趋向，接近。如：This is the first step twards success.
16.with（1）与……一起（2021.31）。如：She likes t stay with her parents.
（2）附有。如：I have n mney with me.
17.withut 没有，缺乏（2021.47）。如：It is a bad habit t g t schl withut breakfast.
1.[2023北京东城区一模]The city library pens ___ eight thirty every day.
A. nB. inC. atD. fr
2.___ age 7, Bruce wn secnd prize in the pian cmpetitin.
A. InB. AtC. OnD. Fr
3.The manager will cme back ___ Saturday afternn. Yu can call him then.
A. inB. atC. nD. f
4.It's amazing that Mther's Day is ___ the same day as my mum's birthday this year.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
5.[2022河北32题]Lk! The fish is swimming fast ___ the river.
A. atB. inC. fD. by
6.[2020河北31题]When are yu arriving? I'll pick yu up ___ the statin.
A. atB. tC. nD. ff
7.[2017河北27题]Just walk dwn this rad and yu'll see the museum ___ yur right.
A. nB. inC. atD. by
8.Did Aunt Judy arrive ___ Shanghai last night?
A. inB. atC. /D. t
9.It's a gd habit t wash ur hands carefully ___ meals.
A. sinceB. untilC. befreD. after
10.—Hw lng have yu been a vlunteer f the science museum?—___ 2020.
A. InB. FrC. SinceD. Frm
11.The plane isn't flying high. We can see a river running ___ the bridge.
A. nB. abveC. underD. near
12.One sunny day, Alice sat ___ the windw, chatting with her gd friends.
A. pastB. verC. byD. f
13.We hpe there will be a cmputer ___ every student's desk in the future.
A. inB. nC. frD. under
14.It is a gd habit t run ___ the river every mrning.
A. verB. alngC. beyndD. acrss
15.There is a stre ___ ur schl, s I nly need t crss the rad t buy the schl things I need.
A. inB. behindC. besideD. ppsite
16.[2021河北31题]I eat rice ___ beef and ptates. It's delicius.
A. inB. nC. withD. fr
17.[2016河北28题]Class, let's see wh can spell the mst wrds ___ these letters.
A. atB. intC. nD. with
18.[2014河北28题]Yu see, Kevin is writing ___ his left hand.
A. atB. asC. frD. with
19.We shuld prtect ur envirnment ___ planting mre trees.
A. inB. byC. frmD. at
20.[2019河北28题]This stry is ___ simple English. My little sister can read it.
A. frB. inC. withD. by
21.I didn't hear yu because I was listening t the news ___ the radi then.
A. withB. byC. nD. in
22.[2023河北31题]Many thanks ___ yur gift. I lve it.
A. inB. fC. frD. with
23.[2022盐城]Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard t tell the differences ___ them.
A. frmB. withC. betweenD. amng
24.Red is a symbl ___ gd luck fr Chinese peple.
A. fB. nC. atD. with
25.Peple with basic living skills can g mre smthly ___ life.
A. beyndB. verC. againstD. thrugh
26.When he saw the ld wman fall dwn, he tk her t the hspital ___ thinking.
A. acrssB. thrughC. withutD. with
概述：介词近10年共考查23次，在单项选择中除2015、2018年外，每年必考1道，主要考查地点介词（5次）、方式介词（4次）。在词语运用中近7年每年必考1道，主要考查动词短语中的介词或副词。
（必考，仅2015年未考）
命题点1 介词的基本用法辨析
考向 2 地点介词（10年5考）
1.at, n 和in
注意：学习表示地点的介词at, n, in时，关键要把握从什么角度看空间中的位置。
考向 3 方式介词（10年4考）
考向 4 其他常见介词（10年4考）
1.abut 关于，对于。如：The American girl wants t learn abut Chinese histry.
2.against（1）反对，违背，其反义词为fr。如：I'm srry he is against yur ideas.
（2）对抗，和……竞争。如：Our team will play against yurs this afternn.
（3）紧靠，倚。如：Put the pian there, against the dr.
3.as（1）作为，以……身份。如：He came t China as a turist five years ag.
（2）像，如同，跟……一样。如：She described herself as a reprter.
4.during 在……期间。如：We had a great time in Sanya during the summer hliday.
5.fr（1）为了，给。如：There is a letter fr yu.
（2）对于（2023.31，2018.80）。如：Using cmputers is difficult fr my grandparents.
（3）（时间持续）……之久。如：After class, I play vlleyball fr tw hurs.
6.frm 来自；从……。如：Where are yu frm?
7.in 穿着，戴着。如：She was in black.
8.like（1）像。如：He's very like his father.
（2）怎么样。如：What's the weather like?
（3）例如。如：Things like glass, paper, and plastic can all be recycled.
9.f ……的；属于……的。如：Here is a pht f my family.
10.n 关于。如：I read a bk n science.
11.ver（1）（数量、时间、花费）多于。如：He is ver fifty.
（2）遍及。如：all ver the wrld/cuntry
12.t 向；到；对。如：Let me tell yu the way t my huse.
13.past（1）晚于。如：a quarter past ten
（2）经过。如：He ges past a flwer shp every day.
14.thrugh 以；凭借；通过。如：He wn what he wanted thrugh hard wrk.
15.twards（1）向；朝；对着。如：She had her back twards me.
（2）趋向，接近。如：This is the first step twards success.
16.with（1）与……一起（2021.31）。如：She likes t stay with her parents.
（2）附有。如：I have n mney with me.
17.withut 没有，缺乏（2021.47）。如：It is a bad habit t g t schl withut breakfast.
1.[2023北京东城区一模]The city library pens ___ eight thirty every day.
A. nB. inC. atD. fr
2.___ age 7, Bruce wn secnd prize in the pian cmpetitin.
A. InB. AtC. OnD. Fr
3.The manager will cme back ___ Saturday afternn. Yu can call him then.
A. inB. atC. nD. f
4.It's amazing that Mther's Day is ___ the same day as my mum's birthday this year.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
5.[2022河北32题]Lk! The fish is swimming fast ___ the river.
A. atB. inC. fD. by
6.[2020河北31题]When are yu arriving? I'll pick yu up ___ the statin.
A. atB. tC. nD. ff
7.[2017河北27题]Just walk dwn this rad and yu'll see the museum ___ yur right.
A. nB. inC. atD. by
8.Did Aunt Judy arrive ___ Shanghai last night?
A. inB. atC. /D. t
9.It's a gd habit t wash ur hands carefully ___ meals.
A. sinceB. untilC. befreD. after
10.—Hw lng have yu been a vlunteer f the science museum?—___ 2020.
A. InB. FrC. SinceD. Frm
11.The plane isn't flying high. We can see a river running ___ the bridge.
A. nB. abveC. underD. near
12.One sunny day, Alice sat ___ the windw, chatting with her gd friends.
A. pastB. verC. byD. f
13.We hpe there will be a cmputer ___ every student's desk in the future.
A. inB. nC. frD. under
14.It is a gd habit t run ___ the river every mrning.
A. verB. alngC. beyndD. acrss
15.There is a stre ___ ur schl, s I nly need t crss the rad t buy the schl things I need.
A. inB. behindC. besideD. ppsite
16.[2021河北31题]I eat rice ___ beef and ptates. It's delicius.
A. inB. nC. withD. fr
17.[2016河北28题]Class, let's see wh can spell the mst wrds ___ these letters.
A. atB. intC. nD. with
18.[2014河北28题]Yu see, Kevin is writing ___ his left hand.
A. atB. asC. frD. with
19.We shuld prtect ur envirnment ___ planting mre trees.
A. inB. byC. frmD. at
20.[2019河北28题]This stry is ___ simple English. My little sister can read it.
A. frB. inC. withD. by
21.I didn't hear yu because I was listening t the news ___ the radi then.
A. withB. byC. nD. in
22.[2023河北31题]Many thanks ___ yur gift. I lve it.
A. inB. fC. frD. with
23.[2022盐城]Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard t tell the differences ___ them.
A. frmB. withC. betweenD. amng
24.Red is a symbl ___ gd luck fr Chinese peple.
A. fB. nC. atD. with
25.Peple with basic living skills can g mre smthly ___ life.
A. beyndB. verC. againstD. thrugh
26.When he saw the ld wman fall dwn, he tk her t the hspital ___ thinking.
A. acrssB. thrughC. withutD. with
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