江苏南京市联合体2021-2022七年级下学期英语期末试卷及答案

这是一份江苏南京市联合体2021-2022七年级下学期英语期末试卷及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 06， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项∶
● 本试卷共9页, 全卷满分 100分, 考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
● 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合, 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
● 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑, 如有改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置, 在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷 选择题（共55分）
一、听力（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分 15分）
A. 听对话, 回答问题, 每段对话听两遍。
1. What can the by play?
2. What did the girl d last weekend?
3. What is in the crner?
4. What will the man d this afternn?
A. Have an interview（采访）. B. Stay at hme. C. Visit his uncle.
5. What des the wman mean?
A. She fell ill at Lisa's party.
B. She failed t g t Lisa's party.
C. She didn't get Lisa's invitatin.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
听第一段对话回答第6-7小题, 听两遍。
6. What did the man d yesterday evening?
A. He watched a film. B. He visited a friend. C. He studied English.
7. Hw lng did the man sleep last night?
A. Fr abut five hurs. B. Fr abut six hurs. C. Fr abut seven hurs.
听第一篇短文, 回答第8-10小题, 听两遍。
8. A. hardest B. largest C. lngest
9. A. 16th B. 17th C.21st
10. A. new B. wrng C. interesting
听第二篇短文, 回答第 11-15 题, 听两遍。
11. What is Mrs. Brwn ding?
A. Picking sme flwers.
B. Planting trees in the garden.
C. Putting the flwers in the living rm.
12. Where is Susan nw?
A. In her ffice. B. In her bedrm. C. In the garden.
13. What is David ging t d?
A. Have lunch. B. Leave fr schl. C. Say gdbye t his sister.
14. Hw will Mr. Brwn g hme frm the statin?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train.
15. What will Susan d this afternn?
A. G t Lndn. B. Wrk in the garden. C. Have tea with Mr. Smith.
二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
1. —My hme is nt far frm the schl, s it’s a gd idea t g t schl by ________ bike.
—Yes, and yu can als keep fit at the same time.
A. theB. aC. /D. an
2. —I am t tired t g n with my wrk.
—________ a rest and drink a cup f tea?
A. Let’s stp t haveB. Shall we stp having
C. Why nt stp havingD. Why nt stp t have
3. There is nly ne classrm building in their schl. Ours ________ tw classrm buildings.
A. isB. areC. haveD. has
4. Lk! There are many cluds in the sky. I think it is ging t rain and yu’d better ________ an umbrella with yu.
A. takeB. sendC. carryD. bring
5. Each year, ur schl hlds a charity bazaar t raise mney ________ the children in pr areas.
A. tB. frC. withD. twards
6. If yu feel that a fire is t large r dangerus fr yu t ________, dn’t hesitate t call 119—the fire department.
A. put utB. put ffC. put upD. put n
7. China will see ver 40 space launches (航天发射) in 2022, and the cuntry _________ building its space statin (空间站) this year.
A. finishesB. finishedC. will finishD. are ging t finish
8 The rabbit ran ________ the grass t the crner f the field and disappeared dwn a rabbit hle.
A. crssB. acrssC. thrughD. abve
9. When he lived in Nanjing, he ften ________ walking arund Xuanwu Lake after dinner.
A. gesB. gingC. wentD. g
10. What ________ we had watching the basketball cmpetitins!
A. great timeB. a great timeC. a great funD. a fun
11. Which f the underlined parts has a different prnunciatin?
A. raisedB. danced C. helped D. talked
12. In an English dictinary, which f the fllwing wrds cmes after “excitement”?
A. excitedB. excitingC. excitedlyD. excitable
13. —Excuse me, I feel a little ill. Culd I pen the windw fr a mment?
—_________, sir. The windws n the plane are always clsed.
A. I’m afraid yu culdn’tB. Of curse yu can
C I’m afraid yu can’tD. Of curse yu culd
14. Why is she always s careless? It is the third time that she has left the dr ________!
A. wide penB. wide penedC. widely penedD. widely pen
15. ________ news reprt it is! I want t share it with my friends.
A. Hw interestedB. Hw interestingC. What interestingD. What an interesting
三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
Lixia, r Start f Summer, ne f the 24 slar terms that ften ___16___ n May 5.
Chinese eat seasnally. A mre interesting fd custm ___17___ Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put biled eggs int small mesh bags, and hang them n their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child ges t meet their friends, each ___18___ ne egg, and clliding until ne side breaks the shell. The ne whse egg is nt brken ___19___.
Xia Yanming, 43, wh nw lives in Beijing, cmes frm Taizhu, Zhejiang. “I was tld by my parents that duck eggs culd ___20___ the fire in ur bdy, and enhance ur bnes and muscles. On Lixia, ___21___ duck eggs were cked, and I was asked t eat at least three. And my mther always ___22___ the mst turquise (青色的) nes frm a big basket fr me. It is said the turquise nes have the ___23___ nutritin (营养),” Xia says.
“I remember that I didn’t like t cat egg ylks. Hwever, my parents said that if I didn’t eat the ylk, the ___24___ f my feet wuld be weak, and I wuldn’t be able t walk quickly. Luckily, I listened, r I might have lst the ___25___ t jg, a rutine that I lve.”
16. A. cmesB. gesC. fallsD. begins
17. A. inB. nC. atD. by
18. A. hldingB. eatingC. givingD. playing
19. A. winsB. failsC. wnD. failed
20. A. htB. warmC. clD. cld
21. A. fatB. freshC. cheapD. expensive
22. A. pick upB. pick dwnC. pick utD. pick in
23. A. mstB. wrstC. biggestD. smallest
24. A. fatB. backC. shapeD. bnes
25. A. changeB. chanceC. mneyD. ability
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
A
26. In which ntice can yu get help with the new sftware n yur cmputer?
A. Ntice AB. Ntice BC. Ntice CD. Ntice D
27. If yu have free time n weekday evenings and yu want t find a part-time jb, which number can yu phne?
A. 09651325693B. 09651324472C. 719872355D. 719873466
28. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Teenage bys may make the missing grey cat feel frightened.
B. Yu can phne “the Cmputer Dctr” t slve yur cmputer prblems.
C. Taking care f the 2-year-ld twins can help yu t earn up t 27 punds a day.
D. If yu are interested in playing drums, yu can jin the band withut any experience.
B
Tiangng Class
Hw d astrnauts live and wrk n a space statin? Yu can get the answer frm the Tiangng Class, a series f lectures frm China’s space statin. In the Tiangng Class, Chinese astrnauts will becme the “teachers in space”. Mnths ag, three Shenzhu-13 astrnauts, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang, gave their first class. Thusands f yung students tk the class.
Wang Yaping and the ther tw astrnauts first gave the students a tur arund. They shwed students hw t live and wrk n the space statin. After the tur, the astrnauts did sme interesting experiments. In ne experiment, Wang made a small water film and put a pink flded paper flwer n it. Sn the flwer blssmed. “I made the flwer with my daughter while n the earth and I always think f her when I see the flwer,” said Wang. “Students, all f yu are flwers f the mtherland. I hpe yur dreams can blssm like flwers.”
During the class, the students learned hw different space is frm the earth. Many students shwed great interest in space and science. Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, “It was an eye-pening experience. The experiments really surprised me. They were wnderful! I want t be an astrnaut t!”
29. Frm the Tiangng Class, we can learn __________.
A. hw t grw flwers in space
B. hw the Earth revlves arund the Sun
C. hw t make ur space dreams cme true
D hw astrnauts wrk and live n a space statin
30. Which statement is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. The astrnauts gave the students a tur arund at first.
B. Wang Yaping did the experiment tgether with her daughter.
C. The experiment with the flwer shws Wang Yaping’s lve fr her daughter.
D. Wang Yaping gave the students her best wishes at the end f the experiment.
31. What did Wang Yihan think f the Tiangng Class?
A. Bring.B. Difficult.C. Amazing.D. Simple.
C
The Metaverse Is Having a Mment
Last Octber, CEO Mark Zuckerberg changed his cmpany’s name frm Facebk t Meta. He said the metaverse was nt nly the future f his cmpany, but als the future f the Internet. His wrds sent lts f peple running t lk up the wrd “metaverse” in their dictinaries.
The thing is, the wrd isn’t new. It cmes frm Snw Crash, a 1992 science-fictin bk by American writer Neal Stephensn. In the bk, humans live thrugh their avatars in a virtual wrld called the metaverse. Tday the metaverse is still being created and understd and nt everyne agrees n hw it shuld cme abut. Hwever, we are starting t get sme idea as tech cmpanies have begun t build it. The metaverse is believed t be a shared 3-D virtual wrld and nw we can d real-life things like meeting friends, exercising r taking classes in it. Zuckerberg believes almst anything peple can d in real life can be dne in the metaverse in the clse future.
Picture this. Zhang Yixing is putting n a big cncert in Beijing and yu are t busy t g t the city fr it. When the cncert begins, instead f watching it nline, yu put n a VR headset and cme t the virtual cncert. Yu sit, listen and shut with ther fans. Yu even shake hands and talk with yur idl. Hw exciting!
The recent grwing interest in the metaverse can be seen as a result f COVD-19. As mre peple have started wrking frm hme, there has been an increasing need fr ways t make nline interactin（互动）mre lifelike.
Zuckerberg said it might take arund ten years fr the metaverse t arrive. Are yu lking frward t it?
32. What dcs the underlined wrd “science-fictin” mean?
A. 纪实B. 科幻C. 技术D. 社交
33. At present, we can d all the fllwing things in metaverse EXCEPT ________.
A. meeting friendsB. taking exerciseC. taking lessnsD. enjying nice fd
34. What is the purpse（目的）f Paragraph 3?
A. T help us understand hw t use a VR headset.
B. T give an example f hw the Metaverse wrks.
C. T teach us hw t get a ticket fr Zhang Yixing’s cncert.
D. T shw the difference between a real cncert and a virtual ne.
35. Why is there a grwing interest in metaverse recently?
A. Because virtual cncerts are mre cnvenient and interesting.
B. Because mre peple are wrking at hme and need t interact nline.
C. Because VR headsets can help t make many f the activities mre exciting.
D. Because Mark Zuckerberg hpes t finish building the whle metaverse in ten years.
D
As peple in China are paying mre and mre attentin t children's health, the gvernment is carrying ut new prgrams t imprve the health level f students. Last December, the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin made great changes t physical educatin in this city.
The cmmissin nw has mre prgress assessments fr P. E. classes in the hpe that children will start physical exercise at an earlier age and d it mre ften. Students als have mre chices fr their final P. E. exams. They can chse fur sprts frm a list f 22, including running, table tennis, badmintn, and swimming. 14 sprts newly jined in the list. The cmmissin als prvides middle schl students with nline classes after schl.
Many peple welcme the changes with pen arms. Zhang Fan, a father f a schl-age child said, “Many children in ur cuntry have verweight and besity（肥胖）prblems, and ne f the main reasns is that they spend very little time n physical activities. I hpe my sn will have mre time fr physical activities at schl. ”
Accrding t a reprt, the verweight and besity rate f Chinese primary and middle schl students increased（增加）by 8. 7 percent frm 2010 t 2019. In 2019, the verweight and besity rate f primary schl students was 26. 2 percent, while it was 23.1 percent fr middle schl students and 2l percent fr high schl students. Since the gvernment is taking actin t imprve children’s health levels, the situatin will take a turn fr the better. Let’s lk frward t a healthier future fr all Chinese students.
36. When did the Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin make great changes t physical educatin?
A. Last spring.B. Last summer.C. Last autumn.D. Last winter.
37. We can knw the fllwing things frm the secnd paragraph EXCEPT ________.
A. Students are nw able t take bth nline classes and nline exams at schl.
B. 14 sprts newly jined the list, s students have mre chices fr their final P. E. exams.
C. Students can chse running, table tennis, badmintn, swimming and ther 18 sprts fr their final P. E. exams.
D. Beijing Municipal Educatin Cmmissin hpes t encurage children t start physical exercise at an earlier age and exercise mre ften.
38. Why des Zhang Fan welcme the changes in P. E. classes and exams?
A. Because his sn lves t d physical activities.
B. Because he likes t take exercise very much himself.
C. Because he wants his sn t spend less time n physical activities.
D. Because he hpes that his sn can spend mre time exercising and wn’t get fat.
39. After making the changes in Physical Educatin, we can infer（推断）that ________.
A. mre and mre children will get fat
B. all Chinese students are sure t have a healthier future
C. the verweight and besity rate may nt increase as fast as befre
D. the verweight and besity rate will keep increasing s fast in the future
40. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. P. E. Classes in China
B. Mre Chices, Mre Classes
C. Changes in China’s Physical Educatin
D. The Prblems f Overweight and Obesity
第II卷 非选择题（共45分）
五、基础知识检测（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
A）根据括号中所给的音标、英文释义或汉语写出英文单词, 使句子意思完整正确。
41. Peple’s life in the 20th ________ (/'sentʃəri/) is very different frm that in the 21th.
42. It’s a pity（遗憾）that we dn’t have time t try the ________（in the area where yu live）fd.
43. Children in pr areas are in _________（需要）f bks and clthes.
44. He ________（搜寻）everywhere but there was still n sign f his mbile phne.
45. The sunlight went ________ (通过) the windw and I knew I was late.
B）根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. N pain, n gain. Withut ________ (wrk) hard, n ne can achieve success in life.
47. Culd yu please repeat what yu ________(say)? I didn’t catch yur wrds just nw.
48. “Hw ________ (care) yu did yur hmewrk yesterday!” said Mr. Wu angrily.
49. —What is Peter’s favurite animal?
—I think he likes gldfish best, because he always enjys watching the fish _________ (swim) arund in the tank.
50. —Can yu find the ________ (fireman) names n this piece f paper?
—Sure.
C）翻译句子。
51. 我们应该让孩子远离危险。
We shuld ________ children __________ danger.
52. 在听完吴老师的讲座后, 我再也不害怕英语了。
After listening t Mr. Wu’s talk, I am _________ afraid f English _________.
53. 大家应该照看好从图书馆借来的书。
Everyne shuld ________ ________ ________ ________ the bks brrwed frm the library.
54. 我们正盼望着收到你的来信。
We are ________ ________ ________ hearing frm yu.
55. 他们天南地北无所不谈。
They talked abut everything ______________________.
六、阅读短文（共 20 小题;每小题1分;满分20分）
A）根据短文内容, 完成文后任务。注意∶每个空格只填一个单词。
Hw t Bnd with Yur Pets?
Having a pet is a great thing fr many peple. Hwever, sme new pet wners may find it difficult t build a strng relatinship with their pets. It is imprtant that yu and yur furry friends have a healthy and lving relatinship with each ther. Nicle Ellis, a famus dg trainer, can share with yu certain ways t help yu bnd with yur pets.
First, spending mre time with yur pets can help yu a lt in building a relatinship. Cats, dgs, and ther animals lve t be included in the activities f their humans. Whether yu are ding sme wrk r just staying at hme watching a mvie, make sure yur furry friends are with yu and having fun t.
Secnd, playtime between wners and their pets is the best way t share a wnderful time tgether. Cats lve playing with small balls and fishing tys. Dgs, n the ther hand, are mre active and scial, s it’s a gd idea fr yu t play the Frisbee with them in parks. It is f great imprtance fr yu t knw what kind f things yur pets enjy. Nt nly will these activities keep them in gd health, but they will g a lng way in making yu and yur pets clser.
Third, training and teaching yur pets tricks is a great idea. Whether yu’re teaching them a simple cmmand like “sit” r teaching them a mre difficult dance, yur pets will surely enjy it and lve yu mre.
Lastly, yur pets have their wn favrite fds. Knwing their eating habits and treating them t smething they enjy will be a wnderful way t bnd with yur pets.
All in all, just be patient! Keep yur pets fit, healthy, and trained. With the help f these useful ways, yu can build a strng relatinship with yur pets in time!
B）根据短文内容和首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。
Traditin Sets Sail
Let’s say a grup f students are given a craft-making（工艺制作）task, what d yu think they will be able t d? In terms f（谈到）this questin, sme students have given a satisfactry（令人满意的）a___66___. They built a wden Chinese sailing ship.
The students cme frm the N. 8 High Schl in Fuzhu, Fujian. In a practical class ffered by the schl, abut 30 students d___67___ t build a sailing ship. Their idea came frm a typical Fujian-style trading ship used during the Ming and Qing d___68___. With the h___69___ f their teacher and tw experienced craftsmen, they started their wrk in March, 2021.
Hwever, b___70___ a sailing ship was far mre difficult than they had thught. A grup f the students s___71___ time drawing sketches, bringing wd t make the hull, and raising the sails. When they f___72___ the ship, anther grup started t paint the ship. Liu Xinyi, a student wh learns traditinal Chinese painting, wrked with her partner. One f their p___73___ is a bird with big wings. “My idea is frm a traditinal Chinese s___74___ abut the bird Jingwei trying t fill the sea with stnes,” said Liu.
Nw, the w___75___ Chinese sailing ship stands still amng teaching buildings. Teachers use the ship as a teaching tl. “It’s s great t encurage creativity in students, imprve their hands-n skills and inherit the spirit f craftsmanship（工匠精神）,” said ne f the student grup’s teachers.
七、书面表达（满分10分）
76
阳光社区的 Pct Club 正在招募志愿者。假如你是 Millie，你想要自荐成为一名志愿者，请根据以下要点写一封自荐信：
1. Being kind and helpful;
2. Lving animals and knwing them well;
3. …. .
Give supprting details r examples in yur letter t shw yur abilities and qualities.
注意∶
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，注意信件写作特征;
3. 文章须涵盖所有要点，并进行适当发挥;
4. 词数 80左右。短文开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want t jin the Pct Club and becme a vlunteer t help ther peple and their pets.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Millie
The Wrld Cup
Basic（基础的）
infrmatin
ne f the 8________ sprts events in the wrld held every 4 years in different cuntries
Time and place
first held in Uruguay in 1930 the 9_________:held in Russia in 2018 the next: t be held in Qatar in 2022
Fun t watch
It's difficult t say which team will win. Smething 10________ happens every time.
Hw t Bnd With Yur Pets?
Having a pet is great, but sme new pet wners have ___56___ building a strng relatinship with their pets.
Spending mre time with yur pets is greatly ___57___
●Yu’d better try t ___58___ yur pets in yur activities.
●Let yur furry friends stay with yu and enjy ___59___ when yu are ding sme wrk r relaxing at hme.
___60___ with yur pets is the best way t share a great time tgether.
● It is very ___61___ fr yu t knw what activities yur pets enjy.
● Cats lve playing with small balls and fishing tys.
● It’s a gd idea fr yu t play the Frisbee with yur dgs in parks ___62___ dgs are mre active and scial.
● These activities nt nly keep yur pets ___63___, but als help t make yu and yur pets clser.
Training and teaching yur pets tricks is a great idea.
● Yu can teach yur pets a simple cmmand r a difficult dance, and yur pets will be ___64___ t enjy it and lve yu mre.
Treating yur pets t the fd they like.
● Yu need t knw their eating habits well and try t bnd with them by treating them t the fd they like.
Please be patient! Keep yur pets fit, healthy, and trained, and sn yu will be ____65____ t bnd with yur pets.
Vlunteers Wanted
D yu lve animals and knw them well? D yu want t help pets r their wners when they need help? If yu are kind and helpful enugh t give a hand, why dn’t yu jin us and becme a vlunteer in ur Pet Club? Write the fllwing letter t let us knw mre abut yu!
2022年南京联合体七下期末英语考试答案
2022. 06. 21
一、听力
二、单项填空
1. C
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. C
10. B
11. A
12. B
13. C
14. A
15. D
三、完形填空
16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D
四、阅读理解
26. A 27. D 28. D
29. D 30. B 31. C
32. B 33. D 34. B 35. B
36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C
五、基础知识检测
41. century
42. lcal
43. need
44. searched
45. thrugh
46. wrking
47. said
48. carelessly
49. swim
50. firemen’s
51.keep away frm##frm
52. nt any mre
53. take gd care f
54. lking frward t
55. under the sun
六、阅读短文
56. difficulty##truble##prblems
57. helpful
58. include
59. themselves
60. Playing
61. imprtant
62. because
63. healthy##fit
64. sure 65. able
66. (a)nswer
67. (d)ecided
68 (d)ynasties
69. (h)elp 70. (b)uilding
71. (s)pent
72. (f)inished
73. (p)aintings##(p)ictures
74. (s)try
75. (w)den
七、书面表达
76.例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want t jin the Pet Club and becme a vlunteer t help ther peple and their pets. I am kind and helpful. I like animals and knw them well. I have a pet dg. I ften takes a walk after dinner. When it is sick, I will take it t the animal hspital. I als play with it. We play happily tgether. Animals are ur true friends. I want t help mre animals. I think I can d it.
Yurs faithfully,
Millie