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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 6 I’m watching TV.Section A授课课件ppt
展开Learning ability gal能掌握语法:现在进行时态的用法。能运用所学的知识,描述人们正在干的事情。Emtinal gal通过对本单元的学习活动,能培养培养学生学习英语的强烈兴趣,善于发现生活中正在发生的事情,积极思考,乐于助人,乐于参加各种活动的积极情感,培养学生团结合作的精神。Key teaching pints 1) 词汇、词组搭配和现在进行时的用法。能用现在进行时的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达正在发生的动作。2) 能掌握现在进行时态及一些表示具体动作的词组搭配,如: ding hmewrk, using the cmputer, watching TV, eating dinner… 等。
Learning gals
newspaper, use, sup, wash, mvie, just
What are yu ding?He is using the cmputer.Nt much. I’m just washing my clthes.That sunds gd.D yu want t jin me fr dinner?
Language ability gal【语言能力目标】
read a newspaper, make sup, talk n the phne, wash the dishes, listen t a CD, g t the mvies, eat ut, drink tea, TV shw
Let’s watch a vide.
Answer the questins.
What’s the by ding?
He is drawing trees.
What is she ding?
She is sleeping.
What’s the girl ding?
She is jumping.
What are they ding?
They are dancing.
Language pints
“What + be +主语 + 动词-ing形式?”
本结构为现在进行时的特殊疑问句,询问目前正在发生什么事情或正在进行什么动作。现在进行时结构中的be 动词需根据主语的变化而选择相应的am, is, are。例如:What are they ding? 他们正在做什么?What is Lily ding? 莉莉正在做什么?
xu(1)use也可作名词,意为“用途;功能”。 This knife has many uses.这把刀有很多用途。(2)与use相关的词汇:use +-ful→useful adj.有用的use + -less→useless adj.无用的
现在进行时结构:“助动词be+V-ing(现在分词)” 现在进行时用法:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。*动词的ing形式又称为动词的现在分词。
(1)use也可作名词,意为“用途;功能”。 This knife has many uses.这把刀有很多用途。(2)与use相关的词汇:use +-ful→useful adj.有用的use + -less→useless adj.无用的
直:直接在动词后加ing: watch--- watching去: 以不发音的e结尾,先去掉不发音的e, 再加ing: write--- writing双: 以重读闭音节结尾,先双写尾字母,再加ing: run--- running特: tie, lie, die 的现在分词分别为: tying, lying, dying.
【拓展】四个字记住现在分词的变化规则
He is playing the vilin.
Lk and answer.
She is playing the pian.
newspaper/ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə/n. 报纸
read a newspaper看报纸newspaper为可数名词,“看报纸”要用read a newspaper哦!
He is reading a newspaper.
What is he ding?
reading a newspaper 看报纸 (教材P31 1a)
newspaper/ˈnjuːzpeɪpə/,/ˈnuːz peɪpər/ n.报纸
Lk! Yur pht is in the newspaper. 看!你的照片上报纸了。There is a cup f cffee n the newspaper. 有一杯咖啡压在报纸上。
She is using the cmputer.
What’s she ding?
use/juːz/ v. 使用;运用
using the cmputer 使用电脑 (教材P31 1a)
use /ju:z/ v.使用;运用
use sth. t d sth. = use sth. fr ding sth.,意为“用某物做某事”。May I use yur bike? 我可以用你的自行车吗?I use a knife t cut beef. =I use a knife fr cutting beef.我用刀切牛肉。
He is making sup.
What’s he ding?
sup/suːp/ n. 汤
sup为不可数名词哦!
make sup 做汤
He’s listening t a CD.
He is running.
He’s washing the dishes.
还可以说d the dishes哦!
They’re exercising.
What’re they ding?
He is talking n the phne.
talking n the phne 通过电话交谈 (教材P31 1a)
n the phne 通过电话
n the phne为固定用法,其中介词n意为“通过,使用”。n TV 在电视上; n the radi 通过收音机;n the cmputer 在电脑上;n the Internet 在互联网上
Guessing game
What is he/she ding?
Lk at the picture. Talk abut what the peple are ding and practice the cnversatin.
What are yu ding?
I’m watching TV.
1a Match the activities with the pictures.
1. watching TV __2. cleaning __3. reading a newspaper __4. talking n the phne __5. listening t a CD __6. using the cmputer __7. making sup __8. washing the dishes __9. exercising __
cleaning作名词,意为“打扫;清理”,常构成短语d sme/the cleaning,意为“打扫卫生”。例句:Tm helps his grandfather d sme/the cleaning every Sunday.汤姆每星期日都帮爷爷打扫卫生。
clean用作不及物动词,意为“打扫; 清理。”I spent all day cking and cleaning.我用一整天做饭和打扫卫生。clean作及物动词,意为“清扫”。He is cleaning his rm.他在清扫他的房间。clean作形容词,意为“干净的”,在句中可作定语、表语或宾语补足语。The classrm is very clean tday.今天教室很干净。cleaner作名词,意为“清洁工;保洁员”。
watch clean read talk listen use make wash exercise
Read the expressins in 1a, and then fill in the chart.
reading
using
你能发现其中的奥妙吗?
Lk and guess.
Wh’s Jenny?
Wh are Dave and Mary?
1b Listen. What are these peple ding? Write the numbers frm 1a.
a. Jenny ___ b. Jhn ___ c. Dave and Mary ___
Listen and read.
Bb: Hell, Jenny!Jenny: Hi, Bb.Bb: Jenny, what are yu ding?Jenny: I’m watching TV.Bb: D yu want t play tennis?Jenny: N, this TV shw is interesting. What’s Jhn ding?Bb: He’s washing the dishes.Jenny: Well, what are Dave and Mary ding?Bb: They’re listening t a CD.
Make cnversatins abut what peple are ding in 1b.
A:What’s Jenny ding? B:She’s watching TV.A:What’s Jhn ding? B:…
1c Ask and answer questins abut what peple are ding in 1a.
He’s using the cmputer.
They’re listening t a CD.
2a Listen and match the answers with the questins.
1. What is Steve ding? a. He is watching TV.2. What is Jack ding? b. He is listening t a CD.
What are Dave and Jake ding? What are they talking abut?
Jack: Hell, Steve.Steve: Hi, Jack.Jack: What _____ yu _____, Steve?Steve: I’m____________. What abut yu?Jack: I’m _______________, but it’s kind f ______.Steve: Yeah, my TV shw is als nt very __________. D yu want t _______ the mvies?Jack: That sunds gd.
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
watching TV
listening t a CD
interesting
Listen again, and then answer the questins.
What des Jack think f the CD? What des Steve want t d?
He thinks it’s kind f bring.
He wants t g t the mvies.
Jack: Hell, Steve.Steve: Hi, Jack.Jack: What are yu ding, Steve?Steve: I’m watching TV. What abut yu?Jack: I’m listening t a CD, but it’s kind f bring.Steve: Yeah, my TV shw is als nt very interesting. D yu want t g t the mvies?Jack: That sunds gd.
g t the mvies 去电影院 = g t the cinema = (g t) see a film
mvie /ˈmuːvi/ n. 电影
Jack: Hell, Steve.Steve: Hi, Jack.Jack: What are yu ding, Steve?Steve: I’m watching TV. What abut yu?Jack: I’m listening t a CD, but it’s kind f bring.Steve: Yeah, my TV shw is als nt very interesting. D yu want t g t the mvies?Jack: That sunds gd.
2c Rle-play the cnversatin in 2b.
1. What’s Laura ding?2. What’s Jenny ding?3. What d they want t d?4. What time are they meeting?
Read the cnversatin in 2d. Then answer the questins.
They are meeting at half past six.
She’s washing her clthes.
She’s watching TV.
They want t eat ut.
Jenny: Hell? This is Jenny.Laura: Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are yu ding?Laura: Nt much. I’m just washing my clthes. What abut yu?Jenny: I’m watching TV. D yu want t jin me fr dinner? My parents aren’t at hme. We can eat ut.Laura: Yeah. I’d lve t.Jenny: Let’s meet at my hme first. Cme at half past six.Laura: OK. See yu then.
/dʒʌst/adv. 只是;恰好
jin sb. fr (ding) sth. 与某人一起做某事
2d Rle-play the cnversatin.
Jenny: Hell? This is Jenny.Laura: Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are yu ding?Laura: Nt much. I’m just washing my clthes. What abut yu?Jenny: I’m watching TV. D yu want t jin me fr dinner? My parents aren’t at hme. We can eat ut.Laura: Yeah. I’d lve t.Jenny: Let’s meet at my hme first. Cme at half past six.Laura: OK. See yu then.
Hell? This is Jenny. 喂?我是珍妮。(教材P32 2d)
打电话常用语:①我是……“This is...”/“This is ... ( speaking). ②你是……吗?Is that ... (speaking)?
May/Can/Culd I speak t ... (, please)? 请让……接电话好吗?Speaking. 我就是。Wh’s that (speaking)? Hld n, please. 请别挂断。Wait a mment/minute, please. 请稍等。Can/May/Shuld I take a message? 要我捎个口信吗?
I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。(教材P31 图片文字)
本句为现在进行时的陈述句,也是对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答,用来描述现在正在进行的动作。其结构为:“主语 + be + 动词-ing形式 + 其他.”。变否定时在be后加nt即可。
He isn’t watching TV. 他没在看电视。He is washing the dishes. 他正在洗餐具。
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1、—What is he ding nw? —He’s __________(wait) fr a telephne.2、Lk! They __________(dance) there.3、She is _______(wash) her clthes.4、Let’s __________(listen)t the pp music.5、D yu like __________ (swim)?6、Listen! He__________(sing) in the classrm.
are dancing
1、—Where’s yur mther, Helen?—She ______the flwers in the garden. A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. water2、—Keep quiet, kids. Dad ____ in the next rm. —OK, Mm. A. slept B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. sleep3、—What’s yur brther ding in his rm? —He is ___a kite A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make
4、My father is __________a newspaper at hme.A. lking B. watching C. reading D.listening 5、—_____ is Steven__________?—He is writing a letter.A. What, d B. What, ding C. What,des D. Where d
Usefulexpressins
read a newspaper, make sup, g t the mvies, eat ut, nt much
①—What are yu ding? —I’m watching TV.②—What’s Jhn ding? —He’s washing the dishes.③—What are they ding? —They’re listening t a CD.
1. Cpy the new wrds three times.2. Read and recite the cnversatin in 2d.3. Preview Grammar Fcus-3c.
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